7EnergyEnergyTransformationofGermanCity德國城市（片區/園區）能源轉型%0%0sbsbEfficiency”9“能效建筑和城市”nearlyzero-energybuildings”目標：2050年完成“近碳中和建筑”25020050250200500-50WSVOOingstock整體建筑容量solarhouse太陽房WSVOordinance節能法案lowenelowenergyrgyhouses20EnEVresearchresearchandEnEV2009EnEV2014demonstration研究和示范3-literhouse三升房ze零能耗房被動房energy產能房plushouse198019851990199520002005201020152020MWpowerMWpowerplantsPE-consumptionhouseholds,trade,commerceandserviceselectricitytrafficnaturalMWpowerplantshouseholds,trade,commerceandserviceselectricityindustrytrafficnaturalgasPE-consumptionMWpowerplantshouseholds,trade,commerceandserviceselectricityindustrytrafficnaturalgasPE-consumptionMWpowerplantshouseholds,trade,commerceandserviceselectricityindustrytrafficnaturalgasMWpowerplantshouseholds,trade,commerceandserviceselectricityindustrytrafficnaturalgasPE-consumptionsystemssystemscross-linkedbuildingfunctionsclimateneutralcitydistrictOptimizationOptimizationdistrictsclimatebuildingsandmobility整合方案建筑與出行城市居住區整體可持續改造WGG,WGG,NeumarktAktivhaus+,Ffm-RiedbergBerghalde,WarmbronnAktivhaus+,Ffm-RiedbergBerghalde,WarmbronnSchmidtenbühlAktivStadthaus,FrankfurtNeumarktLeonbergNeumarktLeonbergWolfsburgWolfsburgEsslingenEsslingen碳中和學院235kWP235kWPLade-Stationen充電站thStromnetz供電DCBABüroGraf+Graf,MontabaurDCBABüroGraf+Graf,Montabaur住宅：約5.6萬平方米，商業區2.4萬平方米，大學2.5萬平方米Fuels燃料ElectricityproductionElectricity電力CO2-ConsumptionCO2-ConsumptionCO2—消費Input輸入Credits電力生產額度CO2-CreditsCO2—排放權Output輸出CO2—消費CO2—排放權????????Patterns???ScenariosforfutureimplemeFulllife-cycleapproach全生命周期管理ReuseoforganicwaBiomassproduction生物質生產energygeneratiInterconnectionofbuDistrict-levelenergydemanddistribution城市區域層面的能源需求分布Mixofpassiveandactivebuildingtechnologies主動和被動式技術的融合Highqualityofbuildingmaterials高質量的建筑材料Recycledandreusedmaterialsourcing可回收和可再利用的材料Climate-specificfacadedesigns特定氣候條件的外立面設計oRenewableenergysystemsappliedtobuildings建筑物可再生能源系統的應用oEnergystoragesystems儲能系統oHeatrecovery&freecoolingsystems熱回收和自然冷卻系統oVerticalgreeningandinteriorgardens垂直綠化和室內花園設能建筑咨詢（上海）有限公司34oEnergyefficientlighting設能建筑咨詢（上海）有限公司34oAdvancedmeteringandBMScontrol智能計量和BMS控制CO2