吉林省長(zhǎng)春市榆樹(shù)市大嶺鎮(zhèn)懷家中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.IpreferaflatinInvernessto_______inPerth,becauseIwanttolivenearmyMom's.A.one

B.that

C.it

D.this參考答案：A2.TheGroupofEight(G8)______theeightrichestcountriesintheworld.

A.ismadeup

B.consistsof

C.isconsistedof

D.consistof參考答案：B3.Thereweretworoads______tothestation.A．lead

B.led

C.leading

D.tolead參考答案：C4.Therearenoeasyanswerstoquestionsbroughttousbytherapidlychangingworld,________wecantrytoturnchallengesintoopportunities.A．so

B．butC．for

D．then參考答案：B句意：這個(gè)迅猛發(fā)展的世界給我們提出的問(wèn)題，沒(méi)有一個(gè)容易解決，但是我們可以把這些挑戰(zhàn)變?yōu)?成功的)機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)句意，可看出兩個(gè)句子之間存在著明顯的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故B項(xiàng)正確。

5.They

havearrivedatlunchtimebuttheirflightwasdelayed.A.will

B.can

C.must

D.should參考答案：D略6.Chinahasgotagood

forfightingagainstthefluwithitscarefulandsmoothorganization.A.reputation

B.influence

C.impression

D.knowledge參考答案：A7.---“Canyousparemeafewminutesnow?”---“_________,butI’llbefreethisafternoon.”A.No,Iwon’t B.Yes,withpleasure

C.I’mnotsure

D.I’mafraidnot參考答案：D8.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen_____suchartformsasmusicandpainting.A.havingcomparedto

B.comparingto

C.compareto

D.comparedto參考答案：D9.Withthedevelopmentofmodernagricultureandindustry,____wastearecreatedeveryday.A.alargequantityof

B.largequantitiesof

C.alargenumberof

D.largenumbersof參考答案：B10.______agoodresult,theprofessordecidedtodotheexperimentoncemore.

A.Notgetting

B.Gettingnot

C.Nothavinggot

D.Havingnotgot參考答案：C11.Everythingcomeswith____price;thereisnosuch____thingasafreelunchinthe

worldA.a,a

B.a,/

C.the,a

D.the,/

參考答案：B12.Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdifferencesintheirapproachtoeducatingtheirchildrencomparedwith_____oftheirparents.A.those

B.one

C.both

D.that參考答案：A略13.Iwouldn'thavepunchedhimifit

forthefactthathe

toapologizetomeyesterday.A.werenot;refused B.werenot;hadrefusedC.hadnotbeen;refused D.hadnotbeen;hadrefused參考答案：C14.Itisvitalforcostalprovincesthatanemergencyplan

todealwithpossibletyphoonsinsummer,otherwisetheywillsufferagreatloss.A.bemade

B.ismade

C.willbemade D.wouldbemade參考答案：A15.TheStateCouncilhasaneweconomicpolicyonthebenefitsofthefarmers.

A.putonB.putforwardC.putoffD.putout參考答案：B提示:句意為:“國(guó)會(huì)提出了一項(xiàng)對(duì)農(nóng)民有益的新的經(jīng)濟(jì)政策?！惫时绢}應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)“提出”。puton“穿上”;putoff“推遲”;putout“出版,熄滅”。

16.whenIpassedtheentranceexamination,myfamily_______me____mysuccess.A.celebrated;on

B.congratulated;on

C.celebrated;to

D.congratulated;to參考答案：B17.Althoughthismedicinewillcureyou______yourillness,ithassomesideeffects_______somepeople.A.for;in

B.for;on

C.of;on

D.of;in參考答案：C18.—Doyouknowwhythenovelist’sworksdon’tsellwell?—Heisnot______aboutthereaders’attitudestowardhisworks.A.worrying

B.satisfied

C.concerned

D.interested參考答案：C二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)〔\〕劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Inordertorealizehisdream,BillGates,richestmanintheworld,gaveupstudyinginHarvardUniversity,thatisthemostfamousintheworld.Hesetupacompanyresearchthecomputersoftware.Anoldsayinggo,“Interestisthebestteacher.”Iquiteagreewiththisidea.IbegantobecrazyaboutEnglishwhenIwasalittlegirl.Igotextremeinterestedinforeignculturesorcustoms.Tomeetmecuriosity,IreadEnglishstorieseveryday.Itseemedtobethebest“meal”ofaday.Asforaresult,IalwaysdidverywellinEnglishexam.Interestisthekeyofsuccess.參考答案：20.假如英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。MyfriendsandIwentoutinglastweek.Neverhadwestayinsuchadisappointedplace.WestayedinMargretHotel.Atnight,someflyflewintoourroomwhileweweresleeping.Butwhenweturnedtheworkersforhelp,theyturnedadeafeartome.Inaddition,whenwehadabath,thewaterwasalwayscold.Althoughwetriedoutagainandagain,butitdidn'twork.Astheresult,Icaughtacold.SoIwrotealettertothelocalpaperorhopefullyIcouldgetareplyassoonaspossibly.Itishightimethehoteldoessomethingtoimproveit.參考答案：MyfriendsandIwentoutinglastweek.Neverhadwestayinsuchadisappointedplace.We

stayed

disappointing

stayedinMargretHotel.Atnight,someflyflewintoourroomwhileweweresleeping.Butwhenwe

flies

turned∧theworkersforhelp,theyturnedadeafeartome.Inaddition,whenwehadabath,theto或turned→asked

us

waterwasalwayscold.Althoughwetriedoutagainandagain,butitdidn'twork.Astheresult,I

but或but→yet

a

caughtacold.SoIwrotealettertothelocalpaperorhopefullyIcouldgetareplyassoonasandpossibly.Itishightimethehoteldoessomethingtoimproveit.possible

did【分析】這是一篇記敘文。記敘了作者和朋友上周的一次外出，住在一間非常令人失望的旅館里的經(jīng)歷。【詳解】1.考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我們從未待在如此令人失望的地方。根據(jù)上文had可知本句為過(guò)去完成時(shí)，故stay改為stayed。2.考查形容詞。place為地點(diǎn)，應(yīng)用-ing結(jié)尾形容詞修飾，故disappointed改為disappointing。3.考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：晚上，當(dāng)我們睡覺(jué)的時(shí)候，一些蒼蠅飛進(jìn)了我們的房間。fly為可數(shù)名詞，由some修飾應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故fly改為flies。4.考查固定搭配。句意：但是，當(dāng)我們向工人求助時(shí)，他們卻充耳不聞。短語(yǔ)turnto“求助于”，故在turned后加to；或構(gòu)成askfor“尋求”，將turned改為asked。5.考查人稱(chēng)代詞。根據(jù)上文可知作者和朋友們一起外出的，應(yīng)用第一人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)形式的人稱(chēng)代詞。故me改為us。6.考查連詞。雖然我們?cè)嚵艘淮斡忠淮?，還是沒(méi)有成功。本句為although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，故主語(yǔ)不再需要連詞，故去掉but；或?qū)ut改為yet。7.考查冠詞。短語(yǔ)asaresult“結(jié)果”，故the改為a。8.考查連詞。句意：所以我給當(dāng)?shù)氐膱?bào)紙寫(xiě)了一封信，希望能盡快得到回復(fù)。根據(jù)上下文可知為承接關(guān)系，故or改為and。9.考查形容詞。固定短語(yǔ)assoonaspossible“盡快”，故possibly改為possible。10.考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：該是旅館做些什么來(lái)改善它的時(shí)候了。故事發(fā)生在過(guò)去應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故dose改為did。三、閱讀理解21.ThehistoryoftheLouvreMuseum,whichtodaycontainsoneofthemostimportantartcollectionsintheworld,datesbacktotheMiddleAges.Builtin1190asafortress（堡壘）protectParisfromtheVikings,itwastransformed

intoapalacebyFrancescoI.Sincethen,forfourcenturies,Frenchkingsandemperorshaveexpandedit.TheglasspyramidofI.M.Peiwasaddedtothecourtyardofhonorin1989.Allgalleriescanbereachedfromhere.TheglasspyramidTheprojectsforthemonetizationandexpansionoftheLouvredatebackto1981.Theyincludedtheconstructionofamainentrancetothemuseum.TheAmericanarchitectofChineseorigin－I.M.Pei－wasinchargeoftheproject.Peidesignedapyramidthathadtobecomeanentrancetothemuseum.Itsglasswallsallowvisitorstoadmirethesurroundinghistoricbuildingsandtolightuptheentrancehall.TheLouvrecollectionTheLouvretreasurescandatebacktothecollectionofFrancescoI（1515－1547）,whoboughtmanyItalianpaintings.DuringtheruleofLouisXIV（1643－1715）thisamountedtoonly200artworks,butitalsoincreasedasaresultofdonationsandpurchases.Itwasopenedforthefirsttimetothepublicin1793.SincethentheLouvrecollectionhasbeencontinuouslyenriched.ThefallenguideThemainentranceisundertheglasspyramid.Theartworksareexposedonfourfloors:thedisplayroomsoftheartworksareorganizedaccordingtothecountriestheyarefrom.Thereareeightsectionsinall.TheEuropeanpainters’collectionisverylarge,with40percentofFrenchworks,whilethecollectionofsculpturesislesscomplete.1.WhatdoesthefirstparagraphsayabouttheLouvreMuseum?A.Itwasfirstintendedasaroyalpalace.B.Ithasahistoryoflessthantencenturies.C.Ithasthelargestartcollectionworldwide.D.Itexperiencednonstopexpansioninthepast.2.Whichofthefollowinginafunctionoftheglasswillsofthepyramid?A.Actingasagoodviewpoint.

B.Makingvisitorsmovefaster.C.Makingtheentrancehalllessbright.

D.Preventingheatbyreflectingsunlight.3.Thearrangementofthedisplayroomsisbasedontheartworks’

.A.historicvalues

B.culturalmeaningsC.countriesoforigin

D.levelsofperfection參考答案：1.B

2.A

3.C本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，文章主要介紹了羅浮宮博物館的歷史。羅浮宮博物館的歷史可以追溯到中世紀(jì)，它是世界上最重要的藝術(shù)收藏之一。2.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Theglasspyramid中最后一句Itsglasswallsallowvisitorstoadmirethesurroundinghistoricbuildingsandtolightuptheentrancehall.可知，金字塔的玻璃愿望可以作為一個(gè)好的景點(diǎn)。故選A。3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thefallenguide中Theartworksareexposedonfourfloors:thedisplayroomsoftheartworksareorganizedaccordingtothecountriestheyarefrom.可知，展示室的布置是基于這些藝術(shù)品的原產(chǎn)國(guó)。故選C.22.閱讀下列材料，從所給的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E、F)中，選出符合各小題要求的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。首先，請(qǐng)閱讀以下某理財(cái)論壇提供的幾條省錢(qián)建議：AUsecash.Insteadofpayingthingswithcreditcards,usecashfornon-billspendingsuchaseatingout,gasandgroceries.Spendingcashmakesthespendingmorereal,andthere’sanaddedadvantageofknowingwhenyou’reoutofcash.BSmallweeklysavingstransfers.Igotthisideafrommyfriend,whoautomaticallydeducts(扣除)$20aweekfromhischecktosavings.IdecidedthatIcouldlivewiththedeductionof$40/weekwithoutreallyfeelingit—it’salysmalltransferthatIbarelynotice,andIsaveabout$2,000ayear!CStayathome.Goingoutmakesyouspendmoneyunnecessarily.Youeatatrestaurants,gotothemall,andstopatthegasstationforsnacks.It’shardtoavoidspendingwhenyou’reontheroad.Instead,stayathomeandfindfreeentertainment.It’salsoagreatwaytobondwithyourfamily.DDon’tgetcatalogs(商品宣傳冊(cè)).Theirannouncementsofsalesorcoolnewproductsmakeitverytempting(引誘人的)tobuysomethingyoudon’tneed.Instead,stopgettingthecatalogs,andyou’llspendless.EKeepa30-daylist.Ifyouhaveanimpulse(沖動(dòng))tobuysomethingyoudon’tlyneed,putitona30-daylist.Youcan’tbuyanythingbutnecessities—everythingelsegoesonthelist.Whenthe30daysareup,youcanbuyit—butmostlikely,thestrongurgetobuyitwillbegone,andyoucanevaluateitmorecalmly.FCookathome.Iknowitseemsmoredifficultthaneatingout.Butitdoesn’thavetobehard.Makehome-madepizzawithaready-madecrust,somesauce,cheeseandveggies.Putsomespicesonsomethingandthrowitintheovenwhileyoucooksomebrownrice.Notonlyisthismuchcheaperthaneatingout,butit’shealthier.閱讀下面幾位消費(fèi)者的情況介紹，并為他們匹配合適的建議。61.Mr.AndMrs.Brownareanewly-marriedcouplewhoworkinthesamecompany.Theydon’tearnmuchintheirwork,buttheyhavetospendalargerpartoftheiri