Unit3foodandculturereadingandwriting1.Toreadapassageabouthealthyeating.2.Tounderstandthethemeofhealthydietandreflectontheirowneatinghabits.LearningObjectives3.Tolearntowriteaboutahealthydiet.LeadinMakeachoice-pickoneoutoftwohamburgerricecocacolaorangejuicehotpotsaladmilkteamilkLeadinDoyouthinkyouarekeepingabalanceddiet?Pre-writingExplorethetitleWhatisthepassagemainlyabout?2.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A.Anovel.B.

Aguidebook.C.Adiary.D.Amagazine.1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroduceanewdiettopeople.B.Toanalysethecompositionoffood.C.Toexplaintheeffectofsweetonhealth.D.Totellreaderswhatisahealthydiet.Readeachparagraphandunderlinethetopicsentences.12345

A.SlowEatingisGoodB.ReducingSweetsisKeyC.TheRealKillerisSugarD.TheWayYouLookatFoodisMostImportantE.KeepitFreshandBalanced12345Matchthesubheadingswiththeparagraphs.

Summarizethemainidea真正的殺手是糖減少甜食是關鍵保持食物新鮮和平衡慢食有益。對待食物的方式是最重要的Conclusion(Para.5)Adviceonhealthyeating(Para.2-4)Introduceatopicoraphenomenon

(Para.1)ReadforthestructureHowtomakeyouradviceconvincingandpersuasivelinkingwordsdataquotationexamplesmakeacomparisonresearchresultsSupportingdetailsPutmoresimplyInotherwordsWhatthismeansisthat·contrastingideas對比/相反的觀點

HoweverratherthanratherthanRather

However·listoraddinformation列舉、補充/增加·giveexamples舉例BesidesthisInadditionForexampleleForexamplealso·introduceanotherwayofsaying引入另一種表達方式：“換句話說”ReadforlanguagefeatureSummarizetheconnectorswithdifferentfunctions.Activity3:ReadforlanguagefeaturesWriter’spurposeMoreexpressionsoftheLinkingwordsTointroduceanotherwayofsayingwhatwasalreadymentionedToshowthatcontrastingideasarebeingintroducedTolistoraddinformationTogiveexampletoputmoresimply,inotherwords,whatthismeansisthat,thatis(tosay),toputthisinanotherway,insimplewords/terms,orrather,…however,while,ratherthan,rather,but,onthecontrary,instead,conversely,whereas,ontheotherhand,unlike,nevertheless,otherwise,incontrast,…Besides,also,inaddition,whatismore,moreover,…forexample,forinstance,suchas,…Summary2

Summarizedifferentconnectors(連接詞)andtheirfunctions.putmoresimplyinotherwordsWhatthismeansisthatthatistosaytoputitinanotherway1.“換句話說”重述前面的觀點however然而ratherthan而不是onthecontrary相反，而不是rather相反,反而instead而不是unlike(用于對比）與…不同2.“表對比”引出，相反的觀點或看法besidesinadditionwhatismoremoreoverfurthermoreadditionally3.“表遞進”增加更多的信息forexampletake...asanexampleforinstancesuchas4.舉例子Readforthedetails完成句子①Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforethey

ontheirlifejourney.依照慣例，為激勵自己，大學生會在開始他們的人生旅程之前舉行一場畢業典禮。②Newsthattheclaimsmightbetrue

widespreadpanicinourtown.這些說法可能屬實的消息在我們鎮上引起了普遍的恐慌。③Somedoctorsadvise

sometimeeachdayforworry.一些醫生建議每天抽出一點兒時間思憂。④JohnSnowsuspectedthatwaterwastoblameforthedisease,sohe

tolookforproof.約翰·斯諾懷疑水是導致疾病的罪魁禍首，所以他開始尋找證據。setoffsetoff

settingaside

setout

While-readingtopicsentence/keypointsupportingdetails1.Explanation:explainandmaketheideaclear2.Definition:givecleardefinitionorconcept3.Examples:giveexamplestosupporttheideas4.Quotation:usesomefacts、somefindingsorsomeone’swordstosupporttheideas5.Conclusion/Transition:Concludeagainorintroducethenextparagraph

AparagraphWhile-readingReadPara1forthekeypointandthesupportingdetails.1.Whatisthetopicsentence?2.Howdoesthewritersupporthistopicsentence?topicsentencesupportingdetailsexampleconclusionusingnumbersusinglinkingwordsTask1:Whatarethekeydetailsthatsupporteachpoint?A.Therealdriverofpoorhealthisnotsomuchfattyfood,asitissugar.Detail(s):HeartdiseaseisthenumberonekillerofAmericans.AndinAmerica,peoplewhoreceive25%oftheirdailycaloriesormorethroughsugararetwiceaslikelytodiefromheartdiseasethanpeoplewhoreceivelessthan10%aday.Para1：TheRealKillerisSugarGivedata(fromauthorities);MakeacomparisonPara.1

HEALTHYEATINGPara1:Thereismuchdebatenowadaysasto

whatmakesupahealthydiet.Forexample，scientistshaveinsistedforyearsthatabigenemyofhealthisfattyfood.However，thereisincreasingevidencethattherealdriverofpoorhealthisnotsomuchfattyfood，asitissugar.makeup組成；構成；編造;和解；和好

makeup

化妝品insist

堅持；堅決要求

insiston/upondoingsth堅持做某事

insist+that從句insist表示“堅持主張”和“堅決要求”時that從句用虛擬語氣；而表示“堅持說”和“堅持認為”時則用陳述語氣。Thedoctorinsistedthathe(should)beexamined.Heinsistedthathewasright.賓語從句賓語從句同位語從句至于，關于；就…而論當下，何為健康飲食仍眾說紛紜。例如，多年來，科學家一直認為健康的大敵是高脂肪食物。然而，越來越多的證據表明，導致不良健康的真正因素并非高脂肪食物，而是糖分。推手asitis事實上，實際情況是

Heart

diseaseisthenumberonekillerofAmericans.AndinAmerica，people(who定從，主receive25%oftheirdailycaloriesormorethroughsugar)

aretwiceaslikelytodiefromheartdiseasethanpeople（who定從，主receivelessthan10%aday）(Journal

of

the

American

Medical

Association，2014)．Thisistrue

regardlessof

howhealthytherestoftheirdietmightbe.Putmoresimply，whilepeoplecontinuetoargueoverwhetherornotfattyfoodisdangerous,wealreadyknowthatsugarisakiller.

belikelytodosth

可能做某事

diefrom

死于

lessthan

少于regardlessof不管;不顧后可接名詞、代詞或賓語從句

argueabout=argueover

意為“就...爭論”arguewithsbover/aboutsth與某人爭論某事心臟病是美國人的頭號殺手。在美國，每天從糖分中攝取25%或更高卡路里的人死于心臟病的可能性是日攝取量少于10%的人的兩倍（《美國醫學會雜志》，2014年）。無論他們飲食的其他方面多么健康，都確實如此。簡單的說，當人們還在為高脂肪食物是否有害而爭論不休時，我們已知曉糖分是健康殺手。簡言之WritingJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociation...《美國醫學會雜志》★associationn.協會;關聯[合作探究]閱讀下列句子,寫出句中的詞組及含義①Iassociatetheseawiththesummerholidays.詞組_________________含義把...和...聯系在一起②Chaplinisalwaysassociatedwithhumorousmoviesinthepublicmind.詞組含義

與...相關；與...有聯系★associatev.聯想；聯系；交往n.伙伴，同事★associatedadj.有聯系的；相關的assosicate...with...把...和...聯系在一起beassosiatedwith...與...相關；與...有聯系associate...with...beassociatedwith...【即學即用】單句語法填空縮寫并翻譯①NationalBasketballAssociation

_________________單句語法填空②Ihaveneverassociatedyou_______thisplace.③Hebelongstoatrade____________(associate).④Rosesareusually_______________（associate）withromance.翻譯句子⑤Hehasnoassociationwiththisproject._______________________NBA美國全國籃球協會withassociationassociated他和這項工程沒有聯系。WritingThisistrueregardlessofhowhealthytherestoftheirdietmightbe.regardlessof不顧；不管；不論比較：inspiteofwithregardtoe.g.①.Ourclubisopentoeveryoneregardlessofage,sex,oreducationalbackground.

②.

ItisunbelievablethatMrLucasleadsasimplelifeinspiteofhisgreatwealth.盡管=despite關于；至于【即學即用】單句語法填空①Wewentout__________spiteoftherain.②Weworkedalldayinspite________thecoldweather.③Ourclubisopentoeveryoneregardless____________age,sexoreducationalbackground.④Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,____________（regard）ofeducationallevelandbackground.完成句子⑤關于未來石油的供應問題,情況尚不明確。________________futureoilsupplies,thesituationisuncertain.inofofregardlessWithregardtoPara1：TheRealKillerisSugarasto至于makeup構成asitis事實上;實際上belikelytodosth可能做某事associationn.協會;關聯associatev.聯想;聯系inassociationwith...與……合作；與……有關聯associate...with...把……和……聯系在一起regardlessof不管;不顧Putmoresimply簡而言之argueabout=argueover意為“就...爭吵”1.Whatisthetopicsentence?2.Howdoesthewritersupporthistopicsentence?3.Whatwritingtechniquedoesthewriteruse?Para2usingnumbersusinglinkingwordsB:Muchofthisextrasugarcomesfromsweetsandsweetdrinks.Detail(s):TheaverageAmericangets1/3ofhisorhersugarthroughsweetdrinksalone.Para2ReducingSweetsisKey

Givedata;QuoterecommendationsfromauthoritiesPara.2

Para2

Muchofthisextrasugarcomesfromsweetsandsweetdrinks.TheaverageAmericangets1/3ofhisorhersugarthroughsweetdrinksalone.TheAmericanHeartAssociation

recommends

thatwelimitourselvestolessthan100－150caloriesadayfromsugar,whichislessthanwhatisusuallycontainedinonecanofsweetdrinkorinasinglecandybar

.Inotherwords,ifyouwanttobehealthy，youhavetocutdownondesserts,andcutoutsweetdrinksaltogether.adv完全.

本句recommend意為“建議”，后面跟that引導的賓語從句，從句使用了省略should的虛擬語氣。一堅持：insist二命令：order;command三要求：demand;require;request；desire四建議：advise;suggest;propose;recommend外加ask和urge

賓語從句甜食和甜飲料定語從句換句話說把...限制在...范圍內多余的糖分大多來自甜食和甜飲料。一個普通的美國人，單從甜飲料中攝取的糖分就占1/3。美國心臟協會建議我們將每日糖攝入量限制在100至150卡路里以下，少于一聽甜飲料或一塊糖果通常所含的糖分。換言之，要想身體健康，就必須少吃甜點，完全禁飲甜飲。削減，減少切斷，刪去，停止inawordhaveawordwithsbhavewordswtihsbthelast/finalwordlimit...to...把...限制在...范圍內之onecanof一罐cutdown減少;縮減;砍伐cutout戒除(某種食物)Para3makingacomparison1.Whatisthetopicsentence?2.Whatdietisabalancedone?3.Howdoesthewritersupporthistopicsentence?C:Youcankeephealthybyconsumingdifferentcategoriesoffreshfoods...ratherthanprocessedfoods.Detail(s)

:_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Fruitandvegetablesarefullofvitaminsandfibre.Processedfoodsoftencontainlessnutrition,andhavehigherquantitiesofsugar,salt,andfatthanfreshingredients.Para3MakeacomparisonPara.3

Para3Beyondthis，youcankeephealthybyconsumingdifferentcategoriesoffreshfoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables,which

arefullofvitaminsandfibre，ratherthanprocessedfoods.Processedfoodsoftencontainlessnutrition，andhavehigherquantitiesofsugar，salt，andfatthanfreshingredients.quantitiesof/aquantityof“大量的”，1；后接可數名詞復數作主語時，謂語動詞用復數；2；后加不可數名詞作主語時，謂語的單復數形式由quantity的單復數決定。Quantitiesofnutsareonthetable.Aquantityofnutsareonthetable.定語從句除此以外，為了保持身體健康，你還可以食用不同種類的新鮮食物，尤其是富含維生素和纖維素的水果和蔬菜，而不是加工食品。相比新鮮食材，加工食品通常營養成分較低，糖分、鹽分和脂肪含量更高。充滿而不是過去分詞作定語quantity n.數量；大量/大批①a

quantityof

+不可數名詞

a

quantityof

+可數名詞復數

quantitiesof

+不可數/可數名詞

②inquantity

大量地，許多地謂語動詞--單數謂語動詞--單復數均可謂語動詞--復數大量的：Cmany;few;a(great)numberof;agood/greatmanyUmuch;little;agreatdealof;alargeamountof;largeamountsofC+Ualotof/lotsof;plentyof;alargequantityof/largequantitiesof;massesof【針對練習】單句語法填空(1)Large____________(quantity)ofmoneyhavebeenspentonthebridgesofar.(2)Largequantitiesofairconditioners____________(sell)sinceMarch1st.(3)Alargequantityofstudents___________(save)intheearthquake.完成句子(4)Hewantstobuythebooks______，sothestorekeeperwillgivehimadiscount.他想大量購買這些書，因此店主將會給他折扣。quantitieshavebeensoldwassavedinquantity

Besidesthis，itisalsoimportanttohavesomemeat，beans，ordairyproductsinyourdiet,astheyprovidethenecessaryproteinforstrongbonesandmusclegrowth.Aswith

everythinginlife，moderationiskey.The

ideal

dietisabalancedone,withouttoomuchortoolittleofanyonething.

如同，和......一樣，就.....而言形式主語真正主語此外，飲食中攝取一些肉類、豆類或奶制品也十分重要，因為這些食物為強壯骨骼、肌肉生長提供必要的蛋白質。適量是關鍵，生活中萬事均如此。理想的飲食是均衡飲食，避免過多或過少攝入任何一種成分。n.溫和；中庸;緩和；Para3：KeepItFreshandBalancedBeyondthis/Besidesthis除此之外arefullof

充滿ratherthan

而不是quantitiesof(aquantityof)

大量的;許多的aswith...

和......一樣moderation

n.適度

inmoderation

適度的

moderate

adj.適度的,合理的

beinmoderatein在...上是適中的Para4explanationexamplesWhat’sthefundamentalkeytohealthyeating?Eatslowly,regularlyandeatinmoderation(適量).Howdoesthewritersupporthiskeypoint?

Para4

Finally,afundamental

keytohealthyeatingistoeatslowly.Ittakesabouttwentyminutesfromthetime（定從，省略when）youstarteatingforyourbraintotellyourbodythat賓從youarefull.Whatthismeansisthatpeople（who

chewtooquickly）

endupeatingtoomuchfoodbecausetheystillfeelhungry.

Eatingslowlyalsoallowsyourbodytodigest

yourfoodbetter，andwillallowyoutoenjoyyourfoodmore.Inaddition,studiesshowthatconsistenteatinghabits，forexample，takingthreemealsadayatthesametimeeachday,arebetterforourhealth.Itisalsobettertoeatamodestamountoffoodeachtime,ratherthan

toeatalotinonemeal，andthenalittleinthenext.

Ittakessometimetodosth

花費時間做某事主語從句動名詞作主語做某事的秘訣/關鍵最后，健康飲食的基本要訣是細嚼慢咽。開始進食大約20分鐘后，你的大腦才會告知你的身體，你吃飽了。這意味著咀嚼過快的人最終會吃太多食物，因為他們仍然感到饑餓。細嚼慢咽還能讓你的身體更好的消化食物，更充分的享受美食。此外，研究表明，有規律的飲食習慣對我們的健康更有好處，例如每天固定時間食用三餐，而且最好每餐攝入適量的食物，而不是上一餐吃很多，下一餐吃的很少。Para4：SlowEatingisGoodafundamentalkey

一個根本要點

akeyto(doing)sth

做某事的秘訣/關鍵

Ittakessometimetodosth

花費時間做某事

endupdoingsth

以做某事結束

allowsbtodosth

允許某人做某事consistentadj.一致的;連續的beconsistentwith

與...一致

Itisbettertodo...

最好做某事amodestamountof

適量的Para5Howdoyouunderstandit?

Para5

Thereisnoonetricktohealthyeating.Rather，healthyeatingstartswith

havingahealthyattitudetowardsfood.Onequestionyoucanaskyourselfis，“DoIeattolive，orlivetoeat？”Ifyouareusingfoodmostlyfornutrition,thenyouareontherighttrack

withyourdiet.However,iffoodhasbecomethecentreofyourlife,youmightbeontheroadtobadhealth.Itisuptoyouto

decidehowyouwanttolive,andtomaketherightdecisionsaboutyourdiet.

ontherighttrack做的事情或想法是好的、方向是正確的。beuptosb.todosth.由某人決定做某事upto多達(后常接數字)；從事；忙于;直到；取決于uptosth.勝任某事

uptonow到目前為止uptodate最新的；新式的健康飲食沒有訣竅，相反，健康飲食始于健康的飲食態度。你可以問自己一個問題，我是為了活著而吃飯，還是為了吃飯而活著？如果你吃飯主要是為了汲取營養，那么你已經在飲食上走對了路子。然而，如果食物已成為你生活的核心，那么你可能已踏上不健康之路。你想如何生活，如何做出正確的飲食抉擇，這完全取決于你自己。trick語義網絡圖騙人的“詭計”表演魔術的“詭計”詭計；花招；惡作劇技巧；訣竅trick詭計（基本義）欺騙；哄騙做好某事的“詭計”戲法；把戲nv

trickortreat意思是不給糖就搗蛋，指的是萬圣節的時候，孩子們要糖果等禮物，如果不遂愿就要搞惡作劇。萬圣節（Halloween）是在每年的11月1日，是西方傳統的節日，每當萬圣節來臨時，小孩都會裝扮成各種可愛的鬼怪挨家挨戶地敲門，要求獲得糖果，否則就會搗亂。根據句意，選出畫線部分的最佳釋義。1.Shefoundthatshehadbeentrickedbythestranger. ________2.Ican’topenthebox—isthereatricktoit? ________3.Thechildrenplayedasillytrickonmyvisitor,buthetookitingoodpartandwasn’tannoyed. ________4.Thesepillsshoulddothetrick.You’llfeelmuchbetterinnotime. ________trick

詭計/惡作劇

起作用技巧/訣竅欺騙

WritingThereisnoonetricktohealthyeating..trickn.訣竅；計謀；把戲；惡作劇playatrickonsbfallforone’stricktricksbintodoingsthtricksb.outofsth.

從某人處騙走某物即學即用閱讀下列句子，匹配trick的詞形和含義.A.名詞：竅門

B.名詞：全套；詭計C.名詞：惡作劇

D.動詞：欺騙捉弄某人落入某人的全套欺騙某人做某事1.Hetoldmeallhistricksasthebestsalesman.____2.Hemanagedtotrcikhiswaypastthesecurityguards.___3.Thenaughtyboylikesplayingtricksonhisclassmates.___4.Heistoosmarttofallforthetrcikplayedonhimbyyou.___完成句子5.小心不要落入他的圈套。Becarefulnotto______________________ADCBfallforhistrick單句語法填空/完成句子①

Don’ttakeitseriously;shejustwantstoplayatrick

you.②

Weweretricked

buyingapoorcar,whichmademeveryupset.③

Hetrickedmeinto

(lend)him￡100anddidn’tgiveitback.④

Notonlydidyoucorrectmymistakes,butyoualso

ofstudyingEnglish.

你不僅糾正了我的錯誤，還教了我學英語的訣竅。onintolendingtaughtmetricksPara5：TheWayYouLookatFoodisMostImportanttrickn.訣竅，計謀，把戲vt.欺騙，欺詐playatrick/tricksonsb.捉弄某人;欺騙某人tricksb.outofsth.騙取某人某物tricksb.into(doing)sth.欺騙某人做某事beontheright/wrongtrack思路或行為方式正確/錯誤ontheroadto

通往...的路Itisuptoyoutodosth.由你來決定做某事Howtoorganizeapracticalwritingofahealthydiet?SummaryPara.2—Pointofview+Supportingdetails

linkingwords

figures/data

examples

researchresults

quotation

makeacomparisonPara.1—IntroductionIntroduceatopicoraphenomenon

structurePara.3—Conclusion近期，你校將舉行一次關于“我的飲食習慣”的主題征文活動，請你結合自身的飲食習慣寫一篇短文投稿。內容包括：1．是否吃甜食和垃圾食品；2．飲食中各類食物所占比例；3．一日三餐是否有規律；4．你自身的感受。注意：可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。TimetopracticePara1：IntroducethetopicPara2：TalkaboutyourpersonaleatinghabitsPara3：Yourfeelings.Someadviceforhealthyeating.1.Cutdownondessertsandcutoutsweetdrinks.

Haveahealthyattitudetowardsfood.2.Consumefreshfoodsratherthanprocessedfoodsandeatabalanceddiet.3.Eatslowly,eatamodestamountoffoodeachtimeandformconsistenteatinghabits.Summary3sweethealthyslowconsistentAttitudeconsumefreshandbalancedfoodsratherthanprocessedfoodsconsistent:threemealsadayatthesametime;amodestamountoffoodcutdownondessertscutoutsweetdrinksSummaryeatslowlyhealthyeatinghabitsSummary4youhavetodo...youcando...Itisimportant/better...todo...FindsentencesthatexpresssuggestionsWritingtime

1.Compareyourowneatinghabitswiththeruleswritteninthetext.1).Doyouhavehealthyeatinghabits?2).Ifnot,whatcanyoudotogetridofthem?

2.Writeaboutyourowneatinghabits.Myeatinghabits1.Usedetailstosupportyourpoint.2.Uselinkingwordstotieyouressaytogether.checklist:specificadviceanddetailslinkingwordsadvancedexpressionsadvice：1.cutdownondessertsandcutoutsweetdrinks.2.consumefreshdoods3.havesomemeat,beansordairyproduct.4.keepabalanceddiet.5.Eatslowy6.formconsistenteatinghabits7.eatamodestamountoffood.8.haveahealthyattitudetowardsfood.1.Wecan/should/havetodo...2.Itisimportant/better/...todo...3.wehadbetterdo...4.Isuggest/recommendthatweshoulddo...connectors:putmoresimply;beyondthis;besidesthis;inotherwords;inaddition;ratherthan......Useyournotestowriteyouressay.Youcanstartlikethis:Overall,IthinkIhavehealthy/unhealthyeatinghabits.AsforthethingsthatIamdoingright,...Still,Ishouldimprovemyeatinghabitsby...SampleWriting

Overall,IthinkIhavehealthyeatinghabits.AsforthethingsthatIamdoingright,Iameatingavarietyof/differentcategoriesof

healthyfoodsandtryingtoeatfreshfoodasmuchaspossible.Irarelyconsumesweetfoodsandprocessedfood,letalonejunkfood.

However,Idohavesomebadeatinghabits.TherearesomefoodsthatIshouldnoteattoomuchof.Forexample,riceandbreadarehealthy,buteatingtoomuchcancausemetogainweightandfeeltired.SoIshouldbecarecarefulwithhowmuchIconsume.ThesamegoesforthepancakesIbuyonthestreet.Theyaredelicious,buttheyarebynomeanshealthy.Therefore,IshouldbecarefulwithhowoftenIconsumethem.Inadditiontotheabove,Isometimesfindmyselftoobusyandforgettoeatoreattoofast,whichresultsinpoorhealth.Still,Ishouldimprovemybadeatinghabitsbyalwaystakingthetimetoeatslowly,evenifI’mbusy.

Tosumup,Inowbetterunderstandhowtoeatmorehealthilyandimprovemyfoodchoices.Iholdthefirmbeliefthat

healthyeatingstartswithhavingahealthyattitudetowardsfood.It’suptometomaketherightdecisionsaboutmydiet,andIhavedecided

tobehealthierandhappier!AttitudePointConclusionGroupworkDiscussingroupsoffourandtrytoreadPara2-4forthekeypoint,thesupportingdetailsandthewriting

techniqueineachparagraph.1.Whatisthetopicsentence/keypoint?2.Howdoesthewritersupporthispoint?3.Whatwritingtechniquedoesthewriteruse?While-writingDescribeyoureatingdiets

假如你是班長李華，你所在班級中一些學生有不良的飲食習慣，請你在下午的班會上發表演講，號召同學們養成健康的飲食習慣。內容包括：1.簡述健康飲食的意義；2.不良飲食現象：不吃早餐、吃零食、挑食和暴飲暴食等；3.提出關于如何養成健康飲食習慣的建議。注意：1.詞數100左右；2.可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。發表演講養成健康的飲食習慣不吃早餐吃零食挑食暴飲暴食對......有害對......有益保持健康定期，經常增強體質While-writingDescribeyoureatingdiets發表演講養成健康的飲食習慣不吃早餐吃零食挑食暴飲暴食對......有害對......有益保持健康規律進餐增強體質deliveraspeechformhealthyeatinghabits;skipbreakfast;eatjunkfood;beparticularaboutfood;eatanddrinktoomuch\eatlikeahorsedoharmto\beharmfulforourhealthbebeneficialto/beofgreatbenefittokeepfit/healthy;系動詞+形容詞havemealsregularly;buildupone’sstrength;發表演講養成健康的飲食習慣不吃早餐吃零食挑食暴飲暴食對......有害對......有益保持健康定期，經常增強體質While-writingDescribeyoureatingdiets高脂肪的食物有營養的食物各種各樣的食物固定的飲食習慣吃適量的食物均衡飲食fattyfoodnutritiousfoodavarietyoffoodsconsistenteatinghabitsconsumeamodestamountoffoodabalanceddiet避免高脂肪食物食用新鮮食物，減少加工或冷凍食物avoidthedisheswithhighcaloriesHavefreshfoodwhilereducingprocessedorfrozenfood健康飲食類應用文“黃金”詞句While-writing1.我很榮幸能在這里發表演講。2.我們都知道，人如其食。3.形成健康的飲食習慣對我們來說是非常重要的。將1/2/3句連接起來作為第一段（學會用linkingwords）It’smygreathonorto\Ifeelhonoredtodeliveraspeechhere.Asweallknow,wearewhatweeat.It'sveryimportantforustoformhealthyeatinghabits.It’smygreathonortogiveaspeechhere.Asweallknow,wearewhatweeat.Asaresult,it'sveryimportantforustoformhealthyeatinghabits.While-writing1.不良的飲食習慣在我們學生中仍然很普遍。2.我們中的一些人經常不吃早餐就去上學，一些人喜歡吃零食，還有一些人吃得太多或喝得太多。(without)3.所有這些壞習慣肯定會對我們的健康有害。Badeatinghabitsarestillverycommonamongusstudents.Someofusoftengotoschoolwithouteatingbreakfast,someliketohavejunkfood,andsomeeatordrinktoomuch.Allthesebadhabitswillsurelydoharmtoourhealth.1.為了保持健康，我們應該吃各種各樣的食物，一般包括適量的魚、肉、水果等。2.我們最好有規律地吃飯，我們應該努力養成健康的飲食習慣來建立一個強壯的身體。Tokeepfit,weshouldconsumevariousfoodswhichgenerallyconsistofmodestamountsoffish,meat,fruitandsoon.We'dbetterhavemealsregularly,andweshouldtrytodevelophealthyeatinghabitstobuildupastrongbody.3.只有這樣，我們才能有足夠的精力更好地學習。Onlyinthiswaycanwehaveenoughenergytostudybetter.While-writing健康飲食類應用文“黃金”詞句1.最近健康飲食是一個熱門話題，因為飲食在我們的日常生活中發揮著重要作用。2.人們逐漸意識到健康是一個人能夠擁有的最有價值的東西。3.據說許多學生早上什么都不吃，這對他們的健康是有害的。Healthydietisaheatedtopicamongpeoplerecently,fordietplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife.Peoplecometorealizethatgoodhealthisthemostvaluablethingapersoncanhave.It’ssaidthatmanystudentsdonoteatanythingatallinthemorning,whichisverybadfortheirhealth.4.我認為你不健康的飲食和你的問題有很大的關系。健康飲食類應用文“黃金”詞句Ithinkyourunhealthydietiscloselyassociatedwithyourproblems.5.此外，我們應該注重飲食均衡，這能保證我們必要的營養。Besides,weshouldfocusonabalanceddiet,

whichassuresusthenecessarynutrition.建議...Myadviceisthat...Ithinkyououghtto/shoulddo...I’dliketoadviseyouto...Itissuggestedthatyoushould...You’dbetter...Dearfriends,Goodafternoon!Ifeelhonoredtodeliveraspeechhere.Asweallknow,wearewhatweeat.Therefore,it'sveryimportantforustoformhealthyeatinghabits.However,badeatinghabitsarestillverycommonamongusstudents.Someofusoftengotoschoolwithouteatingbreakfast,someliketohavesnacks,someothersareparticularaboutfood,andstillsomeeatlikeahorse.Allthesebadhabitswillsurelydoharmtoourhealth.Frommypointofview,weshouldhavevariousfoodsinordertokeepfit,whichgenerallyconsistofproperamountsoffish,meat,fruitandsoon.Besides,we'dbetterhavemealsregularly,andweshouldtrytodevelophealthyeatinghabitstobuildupastrongbody.Onlyinthiswaycanwehaveenoughenergytostudybetter.That'sall.Thankyou!Para.2—Pointofview+Supportingdetails

linkingwords

figures/data

examples

researchresults

quotation

makeacomparison

Para.1—IntroductionIntroduceatopicoraphenomenon

structureSummary—HowtoorganizeapracticalwritingofahealthydietPara.3—Conclusion近期，你校將舉行一次關于“我的飲食習慣”的主題征文活動，請你結合自身的飲食習慣寫一篇短文投稿。內容包括：1．個人的飲食習慣（好或壞）；2．健康飲食的建議；3．健康飲食的倡議。注意：可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。TimetopracticePara.1：IntroducethetopicPara.2：TalkaboutyourpersonaleatinghabitsandadviceonhealthyeatingPara.3：Appealtopeopletokeepabalanceddiet.參考范文：Healthydietisahottopic

amongpeoplerecently,for

dietplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife.Astomypersonaleatinghabits,I’dliketosharemyeatinghabitsandmysuggestionswithyou.First,Iusuallyskipbreakfast,whichmakesitdifficultformetoconcentrateonclass.Soit’simportanttodevelopconsistenteatinghabits.Inaddition,eatingtoomuchfastfoodisahabitthatIshouldgetridof.Containingtoomuchsugarandfat,fastfoodcontributestovariousdiseases.It’svitalthatweshouldquitconsumingfastfoodfrequently.Lastbutnotleast,mostteenagersincludingmeeatsofewvegetablesandfruitthatourbodieslackvitamins.Therefore,itmattersthatwekeepabalanceddiet,whichassuresusthenecessarynutrition.Ingeneral,wemustformahealthyeatinghabitandit’shightimetotakeactionrightnow.二、要點陳述，語言規范1．用recently，ahottopic引出話題。最近健康飲食是人們的一個熱點話題，因為飲食在我們日常生活中起著重要的作用。___________________________________________,fordietplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife.Healthydietisahottopicamongpeoplerecently2．根據提示依次寫出三個自身的飲食習慣。(1)首先，我很少吃甜食，更別說