教材考點梳理八年級上冊Unit4一、

（2023·天門）補全對話。根據對話內容，從方框內選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。A.Willthatbeallright？B.Whichkindofroomwouldyouprefer，sir？C.MayIhaveyourarrivaltimeonApril16th？D.MayIhaveyournameandphonenumber，please？E.Forwhichdateandhowmanyguestswilltherebeinyourparty？[R

＝

Reservation（預定）

Clerk

G

＝

Guest]R：Goodmorning.RoomReservations.MayIhelpyou？一二三四G：Yes，I’dliketobookaroom.R：Thankyou，sir.1.

E

?G：FromApril16thto20th.JustmywifeandI.R：

2.

B

?G：Adoubleroom，please.R：Couldyouholdtheline，please？I’llcheck.（After

a

while）Thankyouforwaiting，sir.Wehaveadoubleroomat￥180pernight.3.

A

?G：OK，I’lltakeit.R：Thankyou，sir.4.

D

?E

B

A

D

一二三四G：Sure.MynameisTomJohnson，andmyphonenumberis32425827.R：

5.

C

?G：Around9p.m.R：Thankyouverymuch.Welookforwardtoservingyou.C

一二三四二、

（2024·原創）閱讀理解。（詞數：357

建議用時：7分鐘）AsthepowerfulsingingvoiceofLiuAibangechoesacrosstheclassroom，studentscontrolshadowpuppets（皮影木偶）withsticks，makingthemstepontothe“stage”—aclothscreenlitfrombehind.Thosesittinginfrontofthestageplaymusicongongs，drums，suonahornsandotherinstruments.一二三四ThisisaDaoqingshadowpuppetryclassatLongdongUniversityinnorthwestChina’sGansuProvince.AsidefromLiu，the30-plusperformersoftheshowareallstudentswithanaverageageofaround20.Youknow，firstappearingintheHandynasty，Daoqingshadowpuppetrywaswelcomedbypeopleofallagesatthattime.一二三四Liuhasbeenperformingtheartforover55years.Thefarmerbeganlearningitwhenhewas14.Overthepastyears，hehasmasteredspecialskillssuchasfolksingingandtheabilitytoplaydifferentmusicalinstruments.Daoqingshadowpuppetryisverywonderful.However，withtheappearanceoffilmsandTVseries，theartlostpopularityandmanyperformersmovedontootherjobs.Asmoreyoungpeopleleftthevillages，Liufacedtheproblemoffindingpeopletowhomhecouldpassontheart.一二三四“Imissedthosedayswhenpeopledidn’thavesmartphonesorcomputers，andtheroomwascrowdedwithaudiencesduringthewholeshow，”Liusaid.Theturnaround（轉機）camein2020whenhereceivedaphonecallfromLongdongUniversity.TheschoolwasgoingtointroduceDaoqingshadowpuppetryintoclassrooms.Excitedbythenews，Liubecameapart-timeteacherthere.一二三四Atpresent，theuniversityoffersdifferentcoursesrelatedtoshadowpuppetry.OneofLiu’sfavouritestudentsisZhangLiang，whohasbecomethemainpuppeteeroftheshowaftertwoyearsoftraining.AshadowpuppetshownamedThe

First

Shot

in

Longyuan，whichwasperformedbyZhangandherclassmates，wonaprovincialliteratureandartawardin2021.Liuexpectstotrainmoreyoungpeopleinthefield.“Justastrueloveisn’taone-manshow，carryingforwardthetraditionalartrequirestheoldandyounggenerationstoworktogether，”hesaid.一二三四（

D

）1.WhatdoweknowaboutDaoqingshadowpuppetry？A.ItlostpopularityintheHandynasty.B.Itoftenneeds30puppeteerstoperformtogether.C.Performersmustplaydifferentmusicalinstruments.D.IthasaverylonghistoryinChina.D一二三四（

D

）2.What’sthefourthparagraphmainlyabout？A.ThelearningexperiencesofLiu.B.Thedevelopmentofshadowpuppetry.C.Thehistoryofshadowpuppetry.D.TheproblemLiuusedtoface.D一二三四（

C

）3.ThesituationofDaoqingshadowpuppetryimprovedwhen

?.A.ZhangLiangbecamethemainpuppeteerB.TheFirstShotinLongyuanwonanawardC.LiuwasinvitedtogivecoursesabouttheartD.morefilmsandTVseriesaboutitwereintroducedC一二三四（

A

）4.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage？A.ShiningthelightonshadowpuppetryB.Anoldman’sloveforartC.ADaoqingshadowpuppetryclassD.Apuppetmaster’strainingA一二三四三、

詞匯運用。（一）

（2023·達州改編）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整，每詞限用一次。（詞數：260

建議用時：6分鐘）atleast

standard

plant

three

useFormiddleandprimaryschoolstudents，learningtocookhasbecomeamust.Theywillalsoneedtolearnhow1.

toplant

?vegetables，raisepoultry（家禽）andmaintainhouseholdappliances（維修家電）undernewrequirementsforlabour（勞動）education.toplant

一二三四TheMinistryofEducation（MOE，教育部）broughtoutanew2.

standard

?forlaboureducationinschoollastyear.Fromthe2022fallterm，studentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolshavetotakecoursesonlabourskills3.

atleast

?onceaweek.Thenewstandardincludesthreekindsoflabourtasks（任務）.Thefirstisforthingslikeeverydaychores，includingcleaning，cookingandmaintaininghouseholdappliances.Thesecondisproductivelabour，suchasmakinghand-madethingsand4.

using

?newtechnologies.The5.

third

?isserviceworkwhichincludesvolunteerwork.standard

atleast

using

third

一二三四support

discuss

traditional

theydochoresSchoolsinChinahave6.

traditionally

?paidmoreattentiontostudying，andmanyhaveseenchoresasawasteofchildren’stime.ButaccordingtotheMOE，laboureducationmustbebuiltuptohelpstudentsdevelopaninterestinlabour.traditionally

一二三四Online，peoplehavebeenbusy7.

discussing

?thenewstandard.LiuFang，amotherof6-year-oldtwinsinBeijing，strongly8.

supports

?laboureducation.Forthepastyear，shehastrainedherchildrento9.

dochores

?andmakesimpledishesforthefamily.“Throughdoinghousework，theirhandeyecoordination（協調），timemanagementandorganizationskillscanbetrainedandit’salsogoodtohelp10.

them

?relax.”Throughsucheducation，Liuthinkshertwinsaremoreindependent.discussing

supports

dochores

them

一二三四（二）

（2023·揚州市高郵市模擬）根據短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使其意思完整。（詞數：269

建議用時：5分鐘）TheJiangzhouChengniinkstone（硯）inShanxiProvinceisoneofChina’smostfamousinkstones.1.

Compared

?withinkstonesmadefromnaturalstone，itismadewithmud（泥）fromtheFenheRiver.The2.

history

?candatebacktotheHandynasty.Yet，attheendoftheMingdynastyandthebeginningoftheQingdynasty，thecraft（技藝）ofmakingthiskindofancientinkstonewasonce3.

lost

?.Compared

history

lost

一二三四Tobringthisoldcraftback，in1986，LinYongmao，acraftsmanfromXinjiangCounty，Shanxi，andhissonLinTao，startedtolearnitby4.

reading

?throughhistoricalpapers.Althoughtheylearnedthebasics，bringingthetechniquebacktolifewasno5.

easy

?task.TheywalkedovertheFenheriverbedand6.

collected

?themostsuitablemud.Tofindouttheidealtemperatureforfiringtheclay（黏土），theyspentsleeplessnightswatchingthe

kiln（窯）throughits7.

heat

?andsmoke.Aftertryingandfailingmanytimes，they8.

successfully

?madetheChengniinkstones.reading

easy

collected

heat

successfully

一二三四AccordingtoLin，oneofthekey9.

steps

?ismudfiltering（過濾）.“Themudneedstobefilteredoverandoveragainuntilitfeelslikepowder（粉末），”hesaid.Anotherimportantstepistowatchthekiln’stemperature.Itcan’tbetoohigh，ortheinkstonewillberuined.In2013，LinTaobuilttheJiangzhouChengniInkstoneCulturalPark.Manypeoplehavevisitedtheparktolearnthetime-honouredcraft.“Passingonthecraftholdsthekeytokeepingit10.

alive

?，”Linsaidproudly.steps

alive

一二三四四、

（2023·臨沂）書面表達。作為家庭的一員，每個人都有做家務的責任。請以“Myexperienceofdoinghousework”為題，根據以下提示與要求，用英語寫一篇短文。提示：1.Tellanexperienceofdoinghousework.2.Whathaveyoulearnedfromit？要求：1.短文中不得出現任何真實人名、校名及其他相關信息；2.不少于80詞。

Asafamilymember，it’sourdutytohelpourparentsdohousework.

Asafamilymember，it’sourdutytohelpourparentsdohousework.

My

experience

of

doing

housework一二三四

LastSunday，whenmyparentswentshoppingtobuyfoodforlunch，Ibegantocleanmyhouse.First，Isweptthefloorandwipedthetable.Then，Icollectedallt