2024年重慶合川區涼亭中學英語七年級第二學期期末學業水平測試模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Whentheastronauts(宇航員)gottoChinaSpaceStation,theydidn’tneedto__________theirtents.A.puton B.putout C.putup D.putdown2、—Howtimeflies!Itistenyearsagowhenwemetlasttime.—________,Istillrememberwhatyouworethatday.A.Asusual B.Atthatmoment C.Believeitornot D.Fromthenon3、Alice’smotherfoundsheoftenhadsome________ideasandalwayslivedinherownworld.A.straight B.small C.strange D.sweet4、IwanttobuytheredT-shirtbecauseIthinkitcan________goodlucktome.A.take B.buy C.bring D.sell5、—Suzy,what’s___________thebox?—Openit!It’sasurpriseforyou.A.beside B.outside C.behind D.inside6、A.ready B.seat C.team D.reason7、—CouldIkeepthewindowsopen?Therearetoomanypeopleintheroom.—Ofcourseyou________.Letthefreshairin.A.will B.must C.can D.need8、Doingvolunteerworkmakesme________.Itteachesmehowtohelpothersandbearesponsible(有責任心的)person.A.growup B.getup C.dressup D.putup9、Followthepath________thetrees,andyou’llfindalargeopenareaforcamping.A.by B.towards C.across D.through10、—MrWang,I’msorryI________myreportathome.—Nevermind.Don’tforgetto________ittoschooltomorrow.A.forget;take B.forgot;bring C.left;take D.left;bring二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、She’safraidtotalkwithstrangersbecauseshe’skindof________(害羞的).12、Let’sstayathomeandwatcha________/'v?di??/today.13、Mrs.Brownshowsgreat________(善良)toherstudents,sosheisverypopularinthisschool.14、Ilikethisyogurtbecauseit’sso____________/'n?t??r?l/.15、Sandyisso________thatshemakesmanymistakes.(care)三、補全對話（10分）16、根據對話內容，選擇恰當的句子填入對話相應的空白處，使對話完整，合乎情景（有兩個多余選項）。A:WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?B:___1___A:OK.Wenowhaveapples,grapesandbananasonsale.B:___2___A:Fiveyuanakilo.B:I’lltakesixapples.___3___A:Threekilos.___4___B:I’dliketobuysomegrapesformygrandparents.Howmucharethegrapes?A:Well,thegreenonesarethreeyuanakiloandtheredonesarefouryuanakilo.B:Twokilosoftheredones,please.A:Allright.B:___5___A:Thankyou.A.Here’sthemoney.B.Howmuchdotheyweigh?C.Wouldyouliketoeatsomegrapes?D.Iwantsomedrinks.E.Whatotherthingswouldyoulike?F.Iwantsomefruit.G.Howmucharetheapples?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、配對閱讀：左欄是五個中國傳統節日，右欄是七個節日的風俗習慣，請從右欄選出五個對應左欄節日的風俗習慣，其中有兩項是多余的。在答題卡上對應的選項涂黑。____1____Double-NinthDay____2____LanternFestival____3____Dragon-BoatFestival____4____Mid-AutumnFestival____5____SanyuesanFestivalA.Lunar(農歷)March3isatraditionalandimportantfestivalinGuangXi.Onthatday,theZhuangpeoplewillsinganddancetogether.Theyeatcolorfulriceandredeggs.Girlscanfindhusbandsonthatday.B.LunarMay5thisatraditionalandimportantfestivalinChina.Itisalsocalled“DuanwuFestival”.Peoplewilleat“Zongzi”andracedragonboatsinmemoryof(紀念)Quyuanonthatday.C.“Qixi”isonlunarJuly7th.It’salovestoryaboutNiulangandZhinu.Soitisalsocalled“ChineseValentine’sDay”.Boyswillbuyflowersandpresentsfortheirgirlfriends.D.LunarSeptemberthe9isthetraditionalChongyangFestival.Mountainclimbingisverypopularthatday.In1989,thedaybecameafestivalfortheoldpeople.E.Itisonthe15thdayoflunarJanuary.Peoplewilleat“tangyuan”onthatday.Itmeans“tuanyuan”inChinese.Peoplecanwatchliondanceanddragonlanterndance.Guessinglanternriddles(謎語)isalsoverypopular.F.It’sonthefirstdayoflunarJanuary.Peoplewillcomehomefromalloverthecountryearly.Peoplewillwearnewclothesandhaveabigdinnerwiththeirfamilyonthatday.G.Itisonthe15thoflunarAugust.Peoplewillgettogethertowatchthefullmoonandeat“mooncakes”.Themoonthatnightisthebrightestandroundestoftheyear.18、請根據五位游客的需求為他們選出最合適的旅游地點。___1___YuXiaistiredofthehotsummerdaysinGuangzhou.ShewantstovisitsomewherecoolwithcleanairandblueskyinChinainthecomingsummerholiday.___2___LeoisfromtheUSAandheisinterestedinclimbingandskiing.HeplanstotraveltoEuropeandhaveagoodtimeinthemountains.___3___FrancisisfromFrance.HeisgoingtovisitChinaandwantstostayinamodernandwonderfulcityforfun.___4___KateisinterestedinRussianculture.SheisplanningtovisitacityinRussianwhichhasarichhistory.___5___JamesisanEnglishmanbutheisinterestedinIndianculture.HewantstovisitsomeplacesofinterestinIndia.A.ShanghaiisoneofthebiggestandbusiestcitiesinChina.Itismodernandoffersmanywonderfulplacesofinteresttopeopleathomeandabroadtoenjoythemselves.B.St.Petersburgmaybeonly310yearsold,butithasahistoryasrichasanyancientcityintheworld.ThisRussiancityisfullofculture,whichcanhelpyouunderstanditspast.C.Tibetisoneofthemostpopularplacesthattouristslookforwardtogoingto.Itoffersbluesky,cleanairandamazinglytallmountains.Theweatheriscoolinsummerandcoldinwinter.D.TheAlpsisoneofthegreatmountainsinEurope.Themountainswerethereovertensofmillionsofyearsago.Manypeoplegotheretoenjoyskiinginwinter.E.India,oneofthemostancientcountriesintheworld,hasmanyfamousgardensandpalaces.TajMahalisoneofthem.Youcanalsovisitthetemples（廟宇）toknowmoreaboutthecountry’sculture.19、WandaMovieHouseDate:June1st—July29thTime:9:50a.m.—11:34a.m.Address:No.52,ChangqingRoadMovie:PeterRabbitTicketprice:Adult:40yuanChildren:15yuanRulesofWandaMovieHouseDon’tsellticketstoothers.Don’tletchildrengetintothehallalone(獨自).Don’ttakefoodintothehall.Buyfoodonlyinsidethehall.Don’ttakephotos.Don’tbenoisy.Keepquietinthehall.Tips:Somedocumentaries(紀錄片)areusuallyonbeforethemovie.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.Themoviebeginsat________.A.9:50a.m. B.11:34a.m. C.9:50p.m. D.11:34p.m.2.Peoplecanseethemovieon________.A.MayDay B.Mother’sDay C.Children’sDay D.Teachers’Day3.Lilyisa12-year-oldgirl.Ifshewantstowatchthemoviewithhermotherandlittlebrother,sheneedstospend________onthetickets.A.30yuan B.40yuan C.55yuan D.70yuan4.Peoplecan________inthemoviehouse.A.takephotos B.buysomefood C.talkwithothers D.sellticketstoothers5.Fromtheposter(海報),wecan’tknow________.A.thetimeofthemovie B.thenameofthemovieC.theactorsofthemovie D.theaddressofthecinema20、SometimesyoumaylookforsomeinformationontheInternet.Doyouknowhowtosearchforsomethingquicklyandeasily?____1____Theycanhelpsavetime.Startatschool.Startyouronlinesearchwhenyouareatschool.____2____Theycanhelpyoufindtheinformationyouneed.Youcanalsodoyouronlinesearchintheschoollibrary.Therearecomputersinit.Usesomesearchskills.____3____Althoughsomeappsoftendoagoodjobofguessingwhatyouneed.Youhadbettertrymoreapps.Theywillhelpyougetbetterresults.____4____Cite(引用)inarightway.WhenyouusetheinformationfromtheInternet,don’tjustcopythewholearticle.___5___根據材料內容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內容完整。Youshouldwriteyourarticlewithyourownwords.B.Youcangetmoreusefulinformationbyusingdifferentsearchapps.C.Herearesomeideasforyou.D.Youcanalsotypedifferentkeywordstogetmoreinformation.E.Askyourteachersorclassmatestorecommendsomewebsitestoyou.五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。Tomwaswalkingalongthebeach.Whenhelookeddownthebeach,hesawamanmovinglikea___1___.Hethoughtthatsomeonewasdancingonthebeach.Sohebegantowalkfastertocatchup.Buthewasnotdancingatall.Hewaspickingup___2___andthrowingthemintothesea.He___3___themanandasked,“Goodmorning!Whatareyoudoing?”Theyoungmanlookedupand___4___,“Throwingstarfishintothesea.It’slowtide（落潮）nowandallofthesestarfishwereonthebeach.IfIdon’tthrowthem,theywill___5___.”“But,youngman,youcannot___6___everystarfishonthebeach.Youwill___7___makeit.Justgiveitup.”Theyoungman___8___andcontinuedtopickupanotherstarfishandthrowitintothe___9___.Thenhesaid,“Itmadeadifferenceforthatone!”Tomlearntthatifeachofustriestodosomething,ourworldwillbebetter.Sohedecidedtobeoneofthe____10____onthebeach.1.A.snake B.superman C.dancer D.model2.A.starfish B.bottles C.stones D.fish-food3.A.flewto B.dancedwith C.walkedto D.listenedto4.A.cried B.laughed C.replied D.apologized5.A.return B.die C.sleep D.disappear6.A.touch B.kill C.see D.save7.A.never B.possibly C.finally D.soon8.A.wokeup B.feltencouraged C.gaveasmile D.becamenervous9.A.boat B.sea C.sand D.box10.A.fishermen B.leaders C.helpers D.swimmers六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。DoyouknowBobDylan?Heisafamoussinger.AndhecomesfromtheUS.Hewasbornon24thMay,1942.Whenhewasinhighschool,hewasinterestedinmusic.Andhestartedaband(樂隊)himself.WhenhewasinUniversity(大學)ofMinnesota,hetookpartinmanysingingcompetitions(競賽).In1961,heworkedwithasingingcompanyinColumbia.Oneyearlater,hisfirstsongcalledBobDylancameout.BobDylanwritesthesongsallbyhimself.Andthewordsofthesongshavealotofpoeticpower(詩意).PeopleinAmericalovehissongsverymuch.That’sbecausehissongshaveastrongconnection(聯系)withAmericanculture.On13thOctober,2016,BobDylangottheNobelPrizeinLiterature(諾貝爾文學).HewasthefirstAmericantogettheprizefrom1993.Howgreatasingerheis!1.HowoldisBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________2.WhatwasBobDylaninterestedinwhenhewasinhighschool?___________________________________________________________________3.WhendidBob’sfirstsongcometotheworld?___________________________________________________________________4.WhydopeopleinAmericaloveBobDylan’ssongsverymuch?___________________________________________________________________5.HowdopeoplelikeBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）暑假即將到來。假如你是Linda，報名參加了暑期夏令營活動。主辦方要求在開營前提交一份自我介紹。請根據圖片和所給提示，介紹一下自己。Linda,12外貌圓臉；大眼睛；中等身高；長直發最喜歡的食物牛肉面和西紅柿愛好拉小提琴和寫故事理想職業成為一名音樂老師或作家（writer）一次近期經歷上周末，天氣晴朗。我去看望鄉下的爺爺奶奶，幫助爺爺奶奶喂小雞和摘蘋果……注意：1.詞數：100左右；2.可進行適當發揮；3.不得出現真實的人名、校名等相關信息。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：當宇航員到達中國空間站時，他們不需要搭帳篷。考查動詞短語辨析。puton“表演（節目）”；putout“熄滅”；putup“搭建；張貼”；putdown“放下”。根據“theirtents”可推知是搭建帳篷，應用putup。故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——時間過得真快！我們上次見面是十年前的事了?！挪恍庞赡?，我仍然記得你那天穿的衣服。考查情景交際。Asusual像往常一樣；Atthatmoment在那時；Believeitornot信不信由你；Fromthenon從那時開始。根據“...,Istillrememberwhatyouworethatday.”可知，仍然記得十年前那天穿的衣服，是難以置信的。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：愛麗絲的母親發現她經常有奇怪的想法，總是生活在自己的世界里?？疾樾稳菰~。straight直接的；small小的；strange奇怪的；sweet甜美的。根據“alwayslivedinherownworld”可知，她總是生活在自己的世界里，因此她經常有奇怪的想法，故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我想買這件紅色T恤，因為我認為它能給我帶來好運?？疾閯釉~。take帶走；buy買；bring帶來；sell賣。根據“...goodlucktome”可知應填“帶來”，bringsth.tosb.“把某物帶給某人”，故選C。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——Suzy，盒子里是什么？——打開它！這是給你的一個驚喜。考查介詞辨析。beside在旁邊；outside在外面；behind在后面；inside在里面。根據“Openit”可知問的是盒子里面是什么，所以要打開盒子。故選D。6、A【解析】【詳解】B/C/D三個選項中劃線部分發音是/i?/，而A選項的劃線部分發音是/e/，與其他選項發音不同，故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以把窗戶開著嗎？房間里的人太多了?！惝斎豢梢?。讓新鮮空氣進來?？疾榍閼B動詞。will將；must必須；can能；need需要。根據“Letthefreshairin”可知，此處是肯定回答，同意開窗讓新鮮空氣進來，根據“CouldIkeep…”可知，此處could表語氣委婉，不表過去時態，肯定回答用can。故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——做志愿者工作讓我成長。它教我如何幫助別人，成為一個負責任的人。考查動詞短語辨析。growup成長；getup起床；dressup打扮；putup張貼。根據“Doingvolunteerworkmakesme”及“Itteachesmehowtohelpothersandbearesponsible(有責任心的)person.”可知，志愿者工作讓自己成長，教自己成為一個負責任的人，故選A。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：沿著這條小路，穿過樹林，你將會發現一大片空地適合野營?？疾榻樵~。by通過；towards向；across在表面穿過；through從中間穿過。根據“thetrees”可知，要從樹林中間穿過，因此用介詞through，故選D。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——王先生，對不起，我把報告忘在家里了。——沒關系。明天別忘了把它帶到學校?？疾閯釉~辨析。forget忘記；left遺棄，忘了帶；take帶走；bring帶來?？找槐硎景褕蟾媛湓诩依?，用leave，后加地點，且這件事發生在過去，所以用動詞的過去式left，排除AB選項；空二表示把作業帶到學校，用bring。故選D。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、shy【解析】【詳解】句意：她害怕和陌生人說話，因為她有點害羞。“害羞的”shy，be動詞后加形容詞，故填shy。12、video【解析】【詳解】句意：讓我們今天待在家看錄像吧。根據音標可知此空填video，意思為“視頻、錄像”，為名詞，空前有“a”，后接原形。故填video。13、kindness【解析】【詳解】句意：布朗太太對學生很好，所以她在這所學校很受歡迎。“善良”kindness，不可數名詞，在句中作賓語。故填kindness。14、natural【解析】【詳解】句意：我喜歡這種酸奶，因為它很天然。根據音標提示可知，英文表達是natural，意為“天然，自然的”，為形容詞，作is的表語。故填natural。15、careless【解析】【詳解】句意：桑迪太粗心了，犯了很多錯誤。根據“Sandyisso…that…”可知此處為固定句型“so+adj/adv+that+從句”，由空前的“Sandyis”可知空處填形容詞；結合“shemakesmanymistakes”可知應是粗心才犯了很多錯誤，可填形容詞careless“粗心的”。故填careless。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.F2.G3.B4.E5.A【解析】【導語】本文是A和B之間的對話，B購買了一些水果。【1題詳解】根據“Wenowhaveapples,grapesandbananasonsale”可知，下文介紹的是正在售賣的水果，據此推斷顧客想買水果。選項F“我想要一些水果”符合情景，故選F?！?題詳解】根據“Fiveyuanakilo”以及“I’lltakesixapples”可知，下文緊接著回答水果的單價，然后顧客要了6個蘋果，可知此處是詢問蘋果的價格。選項G“蘋果多少錢”符合情景，故選G?！?題詳解】根據“Threekilos”可知，下文回答重量，可知此處問的是要買的6個蘋果的重量。選項B“它們多重”符合情景，故選B?！?題詳解】根據“I’dliketobuysomegrapes”可知，下文介紹的是還要買葡萄，此處應問還要買些什么。選項E“您還想要別的什么東西嗎”符合情景，故選E?！?題詳解】根據“Thankyou”可知，顧客已買完東西，要結賬離開了。選項A“這是錢”符合情景，故選A。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.E3.B4.G5.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了中國的五個傳統節日?！?題詳解】Double-NinthDay意為“重陽節”，根據D項“LunarSeptemberthe9isthetraditionalChongyangFestival.”可知，介紹的是重陽節，符合題意，故選D?！?題詳解】LanternFestival意為“元宵節”，根據E項“Itisonthe15thdayoflunarJanuary.Peoplewilleat“tangyuan”onthatday.”可知，介紹的是元宵節，符合題意，故選E?！?題詳解】Dragon-BoatFestival意為“端午節”，根據B項“Itisalsocalled‘DuanwuFestival’.”可知，介紹的是端午節，符合題意，故選B。【4題詳解】Mid-AutumnFestival意為“中秋節”，根據G項“Itisonthe15thoflunarAugust.Peoplewillgettogethertowatchthefullmoonandeat‘mooncakes’.”可知，介紹的是中秋節，符合題意，故選G。【5題詳解】SanyuesanFestival意為“三月三節”，根據A項“Lunar(農歷)March3isatraditionalandimportantfestivalinGuangXi.”可知，介紹的是廣西三月三節，符合題意，故選A。Therewasoncealargeandfatwoman.____6____herhusbandwassmallandthin.Herhusbandworkedin____7____officeandgothisweeklypay(薪水)everyFridayevening.Assoonashegothome____8____Fridays,hehadtogivehiswifeallhismoneyandhiswifegave____9____backonlyenoughtobuyhislunchintheofficeeveryday.Oneday,thesmallmancamehomeveryhappily.Hehurriedintothelivingroom.Hiswifewas____10____totheradioandeatinganapple.“Youneverguess____11____happenedtometoday,dear,”hesaid.Hewaitedforafewsecondsandthensaidagain,“Iwontenthousanddollars____12____buyingthelotterytickets(彩票)!”“That’swonderful!“shoutedhiswifehappily.Thenshethoughtforafewsecondsandsaidangrily.“Butwaitaminute,howcouldyouhaveenough____13____tobuylotterytickets?”Thehusbandwasjust____14____aboywhodidsomethingwrong.Hejustsavethemoneylittlebylittleforalongtime.Washecleveror____15____?18、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.E【解析】【導語】本文左欄介紹了五個游客的需求，右欄介紹了五個旅游地點。要求根據五位游客的需求為他們選出最合適的旅游地點?！?題詳解】根據“ShewantstovisitsomewherecoolwithcleanairandblueskyinChinainthecomingsummerholiday.”可知，她在暑假想去空氣清新、天空蔚藍和天氣涼爽的地方，選項C“西藏是最受游客歡迎的地方之一。它提供了藍天，干凈的空氣和令人驚嘆的高山。夏天天氣涼爽，冬天天氣寒冷?！迸c之對應。故選C?！?題詳解】根據“LeoisfromtheUSAandheisinterestedinclimbingandskiing.HeplanstotraveltoEuropeandhaveagoodtimeinthemountains.”可知，Leo對爬山和滑雪感興趣，他計劃去歐洲的山上游玩，選項D“阿爾卑斯山是歐洲的高山之一。這些山脈在數千萬年前就已經存在了。許多人在冬天去那里滑雪?！迸c之對應。故選D?！?題詳解】根據“HeisgoingtovisitChinaandwantstostayinamodernandwonderfulcityforfun.”可知，Francis將會去中國，并想待在一個既現代化又美麗的城市玩，選項A“上海是中國最大、最繁忙的城市之一。它是現代的，為國內外的人們提供了許多有趣的地方來享受?！迸c之對應。故選A?！?題詳解】根據“KateisinterestedinRussianculture.SheisplanningtovisitacityinRussianwhichhasarichhistory.”可知，Kate對俄羅斯文化感興趣，她計劃參觀俄羅斯的一個歷史悠久的城市，選項B“圣彼得堡可能只有310年的歷史，但它的歷史與世界上任何一座古城一樣豐富。這座俄羅斯城市充滿了文化，這可以幫助你了解它的過去?！迸c之對應。故選B。【5題詳解】根據“JamesisanEnglishmanbutheisinterestedinIndianculture.HewantstovisitsomeplacesofinterestinIndia.”可知，James對印度文化感興趣，他想參觀印度的一些名勝古跡，選項E“印度是世界上最古老的國家之一，有許多著名的花園和宮殿。泰姬陵就是其中之一。你也可以參觀寺廟來了解這個國家的文化?！迸c之對應。故選E。19、1.A2.C3.D4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一則關于萬達電影之家的海報?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Time:9:50a.m.—11:34a.m.”可知，電影早上9點50開始。故選A?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Date:June1st—July29th”可知，可以在兒童節這天看這部電影。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ticketprice:Adult:40yuanChildren:15yuan”可推知，兩個小孩一個大人，一共需要70元。故選D?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Buyfoodonlyinsidethehall.”可知，可以在電影院里面買食物。故選B?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Time:9:50a.m.—11:34a.m.”“Movie:PeterRabbit”以及“Address:No.52,ChangqingRoad”可知，文中沒有提到這部電影的演員。故選C。20、1.C2.E3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一些在網上快速輕松地搜索信息的建議?！?題詳解】根據“Doyouknowhowtosearchforsomethingquicklyandeasily?...Theycanhelpsavetime.”可知此處引出下文建議，選項C“這里有一些建議給你。”符合語境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據“Theycanhelpyoufindtheinformationyouneed.”可知此處應是和學校的人有關。選項E“讓你的老師或同學給你推薦一些網站。”符合語境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據“Usesomesearchskills”可知此處建議使用一些搜查技巧，選項B“你可以通過使用不同的搜索應用程序獲得更多有用的信息?！狈险Z境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據“Youhadbettertrymoreapps.Theywillhelpyougetbetterresults.”可知此處應作補充說明，且和查找一些信息有關。選項D“你也可以輸入不同的關鍵字來獲取更多信息。”符合語境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據“WhenyouusetheinformationfromtheInternet,don’tjustcopythewholearticle.”可知當你使用互聯網上的信息時，不要只復制整篇文章。選項A“你應該用自己的話來寫文章?！狈险Z境，故選A。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.C2.A3.C4.C5.B6.D7.A8.C9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了Tom受海灘上年輕人的啟發，也決定成為海灘上的一員，為改善世界做出自己的貢獻?！?題詳解】句意：當他順著海灘往下看時，他看到一個人像跳舞的人一樣在移動。snake蛇；superman超人；dancer舞者；model模型。根據“Hethoughtthatsomeonewasdancingonthebeach.”可知，在沙灘上跳舞所以像舞者，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他把海星撿起來扔到海里。starfish海星；bottles瓶子；stones石頭；fish-food魚類食品。根據下文“Throwingstarfishintothesea.”可知，年輕人在撿海星，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他走到那個男人面前問道。flewto飛往；dancedwith共舞；walkedto步行；listenedto聽。根據“Goodmorning!Whatareyoudoing?”可知，Tom走到年輕人面前進行交談，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：年輕人抬頭回答。cried哭；laughed大笑；replied回復；apologized道歉。根據“Throwingstarfishintothesea....”可知，年輕人回答Tom的問話，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：如果我不扔，它們就會死。return返回；die死亡；sleep睡覺；disappear消失。根據“Throwingstarfishintothesea.It’slowtide（落潮）nowandallofthesestarfishwereonthebeach.IfIdon’tthrowthem,theywill...”可知，退潮后海星在沙灘上會死掉，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但是，年輕人，你不可能拯救海灘上的每一只海星。touch接觸；kill殺死；see看見；save節省，挽救。根據“Justgiveitup.”可知，Tom勸年輕人放棄是因為他覺得年輕人不可能拯救沙灘上的每一只海星，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：你永遠做不到。never永不；possibly可能；finally最終；soon不久。根據“But,youngman,youcannotsaveeverystarfishonthebeach.”可知，Tom認為年輕人不可能拯救海灘上的每一只海星，認為他永遠做不到，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：年輕人笑了笑，繼續撿起另一只海星扔到海里。wokeup叫醒；feltencouraged受鼓舞；gaveasmile微笑；becamenervous緊張。根據“Theyoungman...andcontinuedtopickupanother...”可知，年輕人微