2024年遼寧省沈陽市第一二六中學七年級英語第二學期期末復習檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—MayIsmokehere?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou________.A.can B.could C.maynot D.can’t2、It’s__________totalkwithfoodinyourmouthwhilehavingdinner.Alwaysbeagentleman,Kipper.A.careless B.polite C.rude D.brave3、Iwas________tired________Iwenttosleepearly.A.too;to B.so;that C.such;that D.so;why4、“Everyoneisdifferent,________beingkindiscool,”saidPeter,theCat.A.so B.but C.or D.because5、Thereare________onthedesk.A.threecupsofteas B.threecup C.threecupsoftea D.threeteas6、A.noodle B.blood C.spoon D.choose7、—Mary________hermother.—Yes.Sheissimilartohermotherinmanyways.A.caresfor B.looksfor C.takesafter8、Wepreparetobuyanewdressforournewfriend,butwedon’tknowtheheightofher________.A.especially B.really C.exactly D.happily9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，我怎么去電影院？——嗯，有點遠。你最好坐公共汽車。考查交際用語。HowcanIgettothecinema我怎么去電影院；WhichbusshouldItake我該坐哪輛公共汽車；Whenwillthenewfilmbeon新電影什么時候上映；Whatfilmdoyoulike你喜歡什么電影。根據答語“Well,it’salittlefar.You’dbettertakethebus.”可知，此處是問怎么去電影院，故選A。10、TheSmithsdecide________Paris.A.wentto B.togoto C.togo D.goto二、完形填空（10分）11、閱讀下面的短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項。“Class,thisisJohnEvans,”MrsParmelesaidtous.Wesawaboyinoldclothesandshoes.John___1___andsmiled,hopingsomeonewouldsmileback.Nobodydid.IkeptmyheaddownandhopedMrsParmelewouldn’tnoticethe___2___desknexttomine.Shedid,andpointed(指著)atthatdesk.Jimcameandlookedatmewhenhesatdown,___3___Ilookedaway.Bytheendofhisfirstweek,Johncame___4___inourweeklyMathstest.“Heevendoesn’tknow___5___tocount,”Itoldmymotheroneeveningatdinner.WhenIatelunchwithhimthenextday,he___6___hisstorieswithmeandIlistenedtohim.Ifoundthatinfactitwashappytobewithhim.Iwantedtobehisfriend.Onenight,afewweekslater,IsaidtoMum,“TomorrowisJohn’sbirthday,andI’mafraidheisnotgoingtogetanything.Nobodyeven___7___.”“Don’tworry,”Mumsaid,“I’msureeverythingwillbefine.”IwishedJohnahappy___8___thenextmorning,andhewasgladIrememberedit.Bymid-afternoon,Ialmostdecidedthatbirthdaysweren’tthat___9___.Then,whenwewerehavingalesson,Iheardafamiliar(熟悉的)___10___singingthebirthdaysong.Momentslater,mymothercamethroughthedoorwithsomecupcakes.Shewascarryinga___11___inherhand.SheputthecupcakesandthegiftonJohn’sdeskandsaid“Happybirthday,John.”Johnwasexcited.Thenhekindlyhandedout(分發)hiscupcakestotheclass.Sadly,Johnmovedawaysoon,andI___12___heardfromhimagain.ButeverytimeIhearthatfamiliarsong,Ialwaysrememberthehappinessinaboy’seyes,andthetasteofthesweetestcupcake.1.A.lookedback B.lookeddown C.lookedinto D.lookedaround2.A.small B.big C.empty D.old3.A.because B.so C.but D.if4.A.front B.back C.top D.last5.A.why B.how C.what D.when6.A.shared B.told C.talked D.spoke7.A.starts B.cares C.watches D.helps8.A.weekend B.holiday C.birthday D.family9.A.important B.famous C.bad D.comfortable10.A.sound B.whisper C.voice D.shout11.A.bag B.present C.book D.message12.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、It’s________(有風的)today.You’dbetterputonyourscarf.13、snowy,what,a,day______________________________!14、Therewillbedifferentkindsoffoodattheparty.（就劃線部分提問）_____________________________________________________15、Wesatunderthemoonandt________eachotherstories.16、周一晚上你能跟我們出去閑逛嗎？Canyou________________withusonMondaynight?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Onafarmlivedafatherandason.Thefatheralwaysgotupearlyandreadbooksoutsidethehouse.Onemorning,thesoncameuptohisfatherandsaid,“Dad,Ireadbooksatnightbutforgotmostofthemthenextmorning.What’sthegoodofreading?”Thefatherdidn’tanswerthequestion.Hegavehissonabasket(筐)thatwasusedtocarrycoal(運煤).Hesaid,“GetsomewaterfromtheriverwiththebasketandthenI’lltellyoutheanswer(答案).”Thesonfeltsurprisedbuthedidashisfathersaid.Hetriedmanytimesbuteverytimethewaterleaked(漏)fromthebasket.Anhourlater,thesoncamebackwithnothingandtoldhisfatheritwashardtogetwaterwiththebasket.Thefathersaidwithasmile,“Yes,youareright,myson.Thebasketcan’tcarrywater.Butcanyouseethebasketisdifferent?”Thesonthenfoundthedirtybasketbecameclean.Thefathersaid,“Readingislikecarryingwaterwiththebasket.Althoughwecan’trememberallweread,wehavechanged(改變)whenweread.”1.Wheredidthefatheralwaysread?A.Inthelibrary. B.Outsidethehouse. C.Inhisbedroom. D.Atschool.2.Whatquestiondoesthesonaskhisfather?A.Ireadbooksatnight.B.Getsomewaterfromtheriverwiththebasket.C.What’sthegoodofreading?D.Canyouseethebasketisdifferent?3.Whatdidthefatheraskhissontodo?A.Heaskedhissontostudyhard.B.Heaskedhissontochangehisreadinghabit(習慣).C.Heaskedhissontoreadmorenovels(小說).D.Heaskedhissontogetsomewaterfromtheriverwithabasket.4.Whatchangesdoesthebaskethaveafterthesonusesittocarrywater?A.Itbecomesclean. B.Itbecomesdirty.C.Ithasnochange. D.Wehavechangedwhenweread.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage(文章)?A.Parentsareourfirstteacher.B.Althoughwecan’trememberallweread,wehavechanged(改變)whenweread.C.Whenwehaveproblems,weshouldaskourparentsforhelp.D.It’sfunnytocarrywaterwithabasket.18、Childrenwanttohavetheirbirthdaysfor365daysayear.HowdochildrencelebratetheirbirthdaysinEngland?Ontheirbirthdays,childrenopentheirgiftsaftertheygetup.Theywillalsohavebirthdaycakeslaterintheday.Friendsandfamilywillgivethembirthdaycards.GivingbirthdaycardsbeganinEnglandabout100yearsago.Thebirthdaychildwillhaveaparty.He/Shewillaskhis/herfriendstocome.Friendstothepartybringgiftsforthebirthdaychild.Thechildrenplaygamestogether.Theyputabirthdaycakeonatableintheroom.Therearecandlesonthecake.Acandleisforoneyearandthechildmakesawishandthenblowsoutthecandles.Somechildrentakecakestoschooltosharethemwiththeirclassmatesontheirbirthdays.Adult(成年人)alsotakecakestotheirworkplacestocelebratetheirbirthdays.根據短文內容，回答下列問題。1.WhatdothechildrendoaftergettingupontheirbirthdaysinEngland?________________________________________________________________________.2.WhendidgivingbirthdaycardbegininEngland?________________________________________________________________________.3.Whydosomechildrentakebirthdaycakestoschool?________________________________________________________________________.4.Whatdoadultsdoontheirbirthdays?________________________________________________________________________.5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?________________________________________________________________________.19、Look!Herecomesacutebus.Itlookslikeapandawithblackearsandbigeyes.Itcantake22peopleandisabout12meterslong.AgroupofChinesepeoplemadeit.PeoplecallitSmartPandaBus.TheSmartPandaBuscandomanythings.ItusesAItechnology(科技).Thebuscandrivebyitself.Don’tworry!It’sverysafe(安全的).Whenyougetonthebus,youcanswipe(刷)yourface.Thebuswillreadyourfaceandknowwhoyouare.Therearealsorobotsonthebus.Youcantalktothemandaskthemforhelp.Ifthereisathief(小偷)onthebus,thebuswillcallthepolice.Onthebus,thereisavendingmachine.Youcanbuyfoodanddrinkshere.Thiscansaveyoumuchtime.Peopleinsomecities,suchasChangzhouinJiangsu,WuhaninHubeiandDeyanginSichuan,cantakethebus.Doyouwanttotakethebus?MorecitiesinChinawillputthebusintouse.Ithinksoonyoucantakethebusinyourcity.1.TheSmartPandaBuscomesfrom________.A.India B.China C.Africa D.America2.TheSmartPandaBuscanmakeourlife________.A.safe B.cheap C.quiet D.expensive3.The“vendingmachine”can________onthebus.A.sellfood B.tellstoriesC.makeawish D.takeamessage4.Paragraph2tellsus________.A.whomadethebus B.whatthebuscandoC.howthebusdrives D.whattherobotscan’tdo5.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Thereisapandaonthebus.B.Thebuscan’tcallthepolice.C.Thebuscanreadyourhand.D.Wecantakethebusinsomecitiesnow.20、HiJack,TodayisThursday.I’mveryhappy.I’llseeyouthedayaftertomorrow.IwanttotakeyoutohavesomeChinesefood.Herearefourrestaurantsnearmyhome.Whichonedoyoulike?ShunLiuRestaurantYoucanhavesomedeliciousbeefnoodlesthere.Small……9yuanLarge……11yuan11:00a.m.-2:00p.m.5:00p.m.-10:00p.m.JiXiangRestaurantIfyouwanttohavedumplings,youcangothere.11:00a.m.-10:00p.m.kiloofdumplingsforonly20yuanFuXinRestaurantDoyouwanttohavesomeChineseporridge?Itischeap(便宜的)andnice.6:30a.m.-10:00p.m.Allkindsofporridgeis6yuan.DaMing’sRestaurantBaoziinthisrestaurantisverydelicious.Andyoucanhaveeggsoupforfree.6:30a.m.-9:00a.m.11:00a.m.-2:30p.m.5:00p.m.-9:00p.m.LiuHua1.JackwillcometoseeLiuHuaon________.A.Thursday B.Friday C.Saturday D.Sunday2.LiuHuawouldliketwolargebowlsofbeefnoodles.Heneedstopay________yuan.A.9 B.11 C.18 D.23.IfJackwantstohavesomeporridge,hecangoto________.A.FuXinRestaurant B.JiXiangRestaurantC.ShunLiuRestaurant D.DaMing’sRestaurant4.InDaMing’sRestaurant,peopleneedn’tpayfor________.A.baozi B.porridge C.eggsoup D.beefsoup5.Fromthee-mail,weknow________.A.JackisLiuHua’snewclassmateB.LiuHua’sfatherwilltakeJacktoeatoutC.peoplecan’teatinJiXiangRestaurantat8:00a.m.D.thereisn’tadumplingrestaurantnearLiuHua’shome五、補全對話（10分）21、根據對話內容，選擇恰當的句子填入對話相應的空白處，使對話完整，合乎情景（有兩個多余選項），并將所選答案填寫在答題卡的相應位置。(Johnnyisatthehelpdeskatashoppingcenter.)A:Goodmorning.WhatcanIdoforyou?B:Excuseme.Ilostmybrotherhere.__________1__________A:Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.B:HisnameisEricSmith.A:__________2__________B:Heissixyearsold.A:OK,Isee._________3_________B:Hehasshortbrownhairandbigeyes.Andhewearsablackjacketandapairofyellowtrousers.A:__________4__________B:Heisabout1.3meterstall.A:OK,I’llpage(呼叫)himrightnow.AndI’msureyouwillseehimsoon.B:_________5_________A.Thanksalot.B.Howoldishe?C.Howtallishe?D.I’msorryaboutthat.E.WherecanIfindhim?F.Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?G.Canyoupagemybrotherandtellhimtocomehere?六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients（原料）ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful（有意義的）.“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）假定你是李平，你的美國朋友Peter將來杭州參加一個交換生活動，期間住在你家里。現請你閱讀他發來的郵件并回復。詞數80詞左右，可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。DearLiPing,Howareyou?Ihopeyouarefineandnottoobusy.Ican’twaittoleaveforHangzhou.How’stheweatherinyourcitythesedays?Arethereanyfunplacesinyourneighborhood?Whichisyourfavoriteandhowcanwegettherefromyourhome?Writetomesoon!Allthebest.Peter________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以在這里吸煙嗎？——對不能，恐怕你不能。考查情態動詞。can可以；could可以；maynot可能不；can’t不能。根據“Sorry,I’mafraidyou”可知是不能在這里吸煙，用can’t。故選D。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：吃飯時嘴里含著食物說話是不禮貌的。永遠做個紳士，Kipper。考查形容詞辨析。careless粗心的；polite有禮貌的；rude無禮的；brave勇敢的。根據“talkwithfoodinyourmouthwhilehavingdinner.”可知，含著食物說話是不禮貌的。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我是如此累以至于我很早就睡覺了。考查結果狀語從句。too...to太……而不能；so...that如此……以至于；such...that如此……以至于；why為什么。根據“Iwas...tired...Iwenttosleepearly.”可知，從句表示結果，且主句表語部分為形容詞，應該用so...that引導結果狀語從句。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這只貓，Peter說：“每個人都是不同的，但善良是很酷的”。考查連詞辨析。so所以；but但是；or或者；because因為。結合句意，前一句表示每個人都是不同的，后一句表示善良是很酷的，前后表示轉折關系，因此用連詞but，故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：桌子上有三杯茶。考查不可數名詞及其數的表達。tea“茶”，不可數名詞，可排除A/D選項；cup“杯子”，可數名詞，B選項表述錯誤。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】A/C/D三個選項中劃線部分發音是/u?/，而B選項的劃線部分發音是/?/，與其他選項發音不同，故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——瑪麗長得像她媽媽。——是的。她在許多方面與她母親相似。考查動詞短語。caresfor照顧；looksfor尋找；takesafter長得像。根據“Sheissimilartohermotherinmanyways.”可知，瑪麗長得像她媽媽，故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們準備給我們的新朋友買一條新裙子，但我們不知道她到底有多高。考查副詞辨析。especially特殊地；really真正；exactly確切地；happily開心地。根據“Wepreparetobuyanewdressforournewfriend,”可知買裙子需要知道確切的身高，故選C。9、—Don’t________thecost,Iwilltreatyou.—Thatisreallyniceofyou.A.dreamabout B.hearabout C.learnabout D.worryabout10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：史密斯一家決定去巴黎。考查不定式結構。go去，動詞原形；went去，動詞過去式；togoto去，不定式結構；togo去，不定式。decidetodosth決定做某事，排除AD，gotoParis“去巴黎”。排除C。故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.D2.C3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A10.C11.B12.D【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者的媽媽為新來的轉學生John準備了生日驚喜，John對作者來說是一個特別的朋友。【1題詳解】句意：John環顧四周，微笑著，希望有人也能對他微笑。lookedback回顧；lookeddown俯視；lookedinto調查，研究；lookedaround環顧四周。根據“hopingsomeonewouldsmileback.”可知，John應該是環顧四周，希望有人也能對他微笑。故選D。【2題詳解】句意：我低著頭，希望MrsParmele不會注意到我旁邊那張空桌子。small小的；big大的；empty空的；old老的。根據“opedMrsParmelewouldn’tnoticethe…desknexttomine”可知，此處應該表示“空的桌子”。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：Jim坐下后走過來看著我，但我把目光移開了。because因為；so因此；but但是；if如果。根據“Jimcameandlookedatme”以及“Ilookedaway”可知，前后表示轉折，應該用but連接。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：到第一周結束時，John在我們的每周數學考試中得了最后一名。front前面；back后部；top頂部；last最后的。根據“Heevendoesn’tknow…tocount,”可知，John的數學比較差，故可推測是考了最后一名，last符合題意。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：他甚至不知道怎么數數。why為什么；how怎樣；what什么；when什么時候。根據“Heevendoesn’tknow…tocount,”可知，John甚至不知道怎么數數。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：第二天我和他一起吃午飯時，他和我分享了他的故事，我聽著他說。shared分享；told告訴；talked談話；spoke講。根據“he…hisstorieswithme”可知，他與我分享了他的故事。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：甚至沒有人關心。starts開始；cares關心；watches觀看；helps幫助。根據“TomorrowisJohn’sbirthday,andI’mafraidheisnotgoingtogetanything.”可知，此處表示“甚至沒有人關心他的生日”。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：第二天早上，我祝John生日快樂，他很高興我記得這一點。weekend周末；holiday假日；birthday生日；family家庭。根據“TomorrowisJohn’sbirthday,”可知，此處應該對John說happybirthday“生日快樂”。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：到了下午三點左右，我幾乎認定生日沒那么重要了。important重要的；famous著名的；bad壞的；comfortable舒服的。根據“Bymid-afternoon,Ialmostdecidedthatbirthdaysweren’tthat….”可知，到了下午三點左右，作者幾乎認定生日沒那么重要了。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：然后，當我們正在上課的時候，我聽到一個熟悉的聲音在唱生日歌。sound聲音；whisper耳語；voice嗓音；shout叫喊。根據“singingthebirthdaysong”可知，應該是聽到了熟悉的嗓音。故選C。【11題詳解】句意：她手里拿著一件禮物。bag包；present禮物；book書；message消息。根據“SheputthecupcakesandthegiftonJohn’sdesk”可知，她手里拿著一件禮物。故選B。【12題詳解】句意：遺憾的是，John很快就搬走了，我再也沒有聽到他的消息。always總是；often經常；sometimes有時；never從不。根據“ButeverytimeIhearthatfamiliarsong,Ialwaysrememberthehappinessinaboy’seyes,andthetasteofthesweetestcupcake.”可推知，作者再也沒有聽到他的消息。故選D。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、windy【解析】【詳解】句意：今天有風，你最好戴上圍巾。windy表示“有風的”，形容詞作表語。故填windy。13、Whatasnowyday【解析】【詳解】根據所給的標點可知應用感嘆句形式，分析所給的單詞，該感嘆句的句式是“what+a+形容詞+單數名詞”，snowy“多雪的，下雪的”是形容詞。故填Whatasnowyday“好大的雪啊”。14、Whatkindsoffoodwilltherebeattheparty?【解析】【詳解】句意：聚會上將有不同種類的食物。劃線部分為“different”，提問什么種類應用特殊疑問詞what，whatkindsoffood“什么種類的食物”，句子其余部分變為一般疑問句，需將情態動詞will提前，故填Whatkindsoffoodwilltherebeattheparty?15、(t)old【解析】【詳解】句意：我們坐在月下，互相講故事。根據首字母及“eachotherstories”可知，此處指講故事。tell“講”，動詞。根據“sat”可知，時態是一般過去時，動詞用其過去式。故填(t)old。16、①.hang②.out【解析】【詳解】根據中英文對照可知，空處表達的意思是“閑逛”，本句是以情態動詞can開頭的一般疑問句，謂語動詞使用原形，hangout“閑逛”，故填hang；out。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了兒子詢問爸爸讀書有什么好處，爸爸通過讓兒子用筐子打水的方式，告訴兒子我們閱讀的時候，看似不記得什么，但是我們已經在悄然變化著。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thefatheralwaysgotupearlyandreadbooksoutsidethehouse.”可知，父親總是起得很早并且在房子外面讀書。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“What’sthegoodofreading?”可知，兒子問父親，閱讀的好處是什么。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Hegavehissonabasket(筐)thatwasusedtocarrycoal(運煤).Hesaid,‘GetsomewaterfromtheriverwiththebasketandthenI’lltellyoutheanswer(答案).’”可知，父親給兒子一個筐子，讓兒子用它去河里取水。故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thesonthenfoundthedirtybasketbecameclean.”可知，兒子發現本來臟兮兮的筐子變干凈了。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Althoughwecan’trememberallweread,wehavechanged(改變)whenweread.”可知，盡管我們不記得讀了什么，但是我們在閱讀時就已經發生了改變。此為我們從這篇文章中學到的道理。故選B。18、1.Theyopentheirgifts.2.ItbeganinEnglandabout100yearsago.3.Becausetheywant/Inordertosharethecakes/themwiththeirclassmates.4.Theytakecakestotheirworkplacestocelebratetheirbirthdays.5.HowchildrencelebratetheirbirthdaysinEngland.【解析】【導語】本文介紹了英國的孩子如何慶祝自己的生日。【1題詳解】根據“Ontheirbirthdays,childrenopentheirgiftsaftertheygetup.”可知英國的孩子們醒來就拆禮物。故填Theyopentheirgifts.【2題詳解】根據“GivingbirthdaycardsbeganinEnglandabout100yearsago.”可知送生日卡片是開始于100多年前。故填ItbeganinEnglandabout100yearsago.【3題詳解】根據“Somechildrentakecakestoschooltosharethemwiththeirclassmatesontheirbirthdays.”可知一些孩子把蛋糕帶去學校是為了跟同學們分享。故填Becausetheywant/Inordertosharethecakes/themwiththeirclassmates.【4題詳解】根據“Adult(成年人)alsotakecakestotheirworkplacestocelebratetheirbirthdays.”可知成年人也可以把蛋糕帶到他們的工作地點。故填Theytakecakestotheirworkplacestocelebratetheirbirthdays.【5題詳解】根據“Childrenwanttohavetheirbirthdaysfor365daysayear.HowdochildrencelebratetheirbirthdaysinEngland?”可知本文介紹了英國的孩子如何慶祝自己的生日。故填HowchildrencelebratetheirbirthdaysinEngland.19、1.B2.A3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹中國制造的新款智能熊貓巴士。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“AgroupofChinesepeoplemadeit.”可知，智能熊貓巴士來自中國。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第二段“Whenyougetonthebus,youcanswipeyourface.Thebuswillreadyourfaceandknowwhoyouare.Therearealsorobotsonthebus.Youcantalktothemandaskthemforhelp.Ifthereisathiefonthebus,thebuswillcallthepolice.”可知，智能熊貓巴士讓我們的生活更安全。故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第三段“Youcanbuyfoodanddrinkshere”（你可以在這里買到食物和飲料）可知，“vendingmachine”可以在車上賣食物。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第二段“Whenyougetonthebus,youcanswipeyourface.Thebuswillreadyourfaceandknowwhoyouare.Therearealsorobotsonthebus.Youcantalktothemandaskthemforhelp.Ifthereisathiefonthebus,thebuswillcallthepolice.”可知，第二段告訴我們這款公共汽車能做什么。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第四段“Peopleinsomecities,suchasChangzhouinJiangsu,WuhaninHubeiandDeyanginSichuan,cantakethebus.Doyouwanttotakethebus?MorecitiesinChinawillputthebusintouse.Ithinksoonyoucantakethebusinyourcity”（在一些城市，如江蘇常州、湖北武漢和四川德陽，人們可以乘坐公交車。你想坐公共汽車嗎？中國將有更多的城市投入使用這種公交車。我想很快你就可以在你的城市坐公共汽車了）可知，選項D“我們現在可以在一些城市乘這款公共汽車。”表述正確。故選D。20、1.C2.D3.A4.C5.C【解析】【導語】本文是李華向即將到來的杰克介紹他家附近的四家餐館，包括服務時間及特色餐飲。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第一段“TodayisThursday.I’mveryhappy.I’llseeyouthedayaftertomorrow.”今天是星期四，后天可以見你。可知，后天是星期六。故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文中ShunLiuRestaurant“Youcanhavesomedeliciousbeefnoodlesthere.Small……9yuanLarge……11yuan”大碗11元；可知，二碗需2元。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中FuXinRestaurant“DoyouwanttohavesomeChineseporridge?”可知，杰克想吃粥，可以去福新餐館。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中DaMing’sRestaurant“…Andyoucanhaveeggsoupforfree.”可知，在大明餐館可以免費喝雞蛋湯。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文中JiXiangRestaurant“…11:00a.m.-10:00p.m.”吉祥餐館的營業時間是上午11:00至晚上10:00；可知，上午8:00在吉祥餐館吃不到東西。故選C。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.G2.B3.F4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了Johnny與弟弟走散，尋求工作人員幫助的對話。【1題詳解】根據“Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.”可知弟弟丟了，在尋求幫助，G選項“你能幫我呼叫一下弟弟嗎，告訴他來這里”符合情景。故選G。【2題詳解】根據“Heissixyearsold.”可知此處詢問弟弟年齡，B選項“他多大”符合情景。故選B。【3題詳解】根據“Hehasshortbrownhairandbigeyes.Andhewearsablackjacketandapairofyellowtrousers.”可知此處詢問外貌特征，F選項“你弟弟長什么