八年級英語上冊UNIT6I'mgoingtostudycomputerscience.單元測試卷第一卷聽力部分(共20分)一、情景反應(每小題1分，共5分)本題共5個小題，每小題你將聽到一組對話。請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中，選出與你所聽到的信息相關聯的一項。二、對話理解(每小題1分，共5分)本題共5個小題，每小題你將聽到一組對話和一個問題。請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項。()6.A.Exercising. B.Writing. C.Reading.()7.A.Beforeuniversity. B.Atuniversity.C.Afteruniversity.()8.A.Toazoo. B.Toapark.C.Toalibrary.()9.A.Tolearnthepiano. B.TostudyEnglish.C.Todosports.()10.A.Totakedancinglessons.B.Totakeactinglessons.C.Totakeguitarlessons.三、語篇理解(每小題1分，共5分)本題你將聽到一篇短文。請你根據短文內容和所提出的5個問題，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項。()11.WhenaretheBlacksmakingtheirNewYear'sresolutions?A.OnSundayevening. B.OnSundaymorning.C.OnSaturdayevening.()12.WhatisMrsBlackgoingtodonextyear?A.Tofindajob. B.TolearnChinese.C.TovisitLondon.()13.WheredoesKatewanttoworknextyear?A.Inarestaurant. B.Inaschool. C.Inahospital.()14.WhatisTom'sNewYear'sresolution?A.Gettinggoodgrades. B.Workingasadoctor.C.Eatinghealthierfood.()15.HowmanypeoplearethereintheBlackfamily?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.四、聽力填空(每小題1分，共5分)本題你將聽到一篇短文。請你根據所聽內容，完成下面的表格。每空一詞。MyNewYear's16.________WhatWhyHow1Aboutimprovingmy17.________________________withmyfamilyspendmoretimetalkingwithparents;playwithmyyoungerbrotherand19.________himhowtofaceproblems2Aboutmystudiesgot18.__________gradesinEnglishspendmoretimeimprovingit3Aboutimprovingmyhealth20.________exercisedbeforedoexerciseoften4Aboutself-improvementopenmyeyestakeupanewhobby第二卷筆試部分(共100分)五、補全對話(每小題2分，共10分)請根據下面的對話內容，在空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫、完整。(續表)六、完形填空(每小題1分，共8分)IfirsthadphysicslessonswhenIwasinGradeEightsomeyearsago.Inclass,I__26____thatfewNobelPrizewinnerswerefromChina.Thatmademesad,andIdecidedtochange(改變)it.Soafterthat,Igotupearlyinthemorning.Iturnedonthelightandtookoutaphysicsbook.ThenIstarted__27____quietly.IworkedsohardbecauseIhadagreat__28____—oneday,Iwouldbeoneofthe__29____towintheNobelPrizeinPhysics.Lateron,Ifoundphysicsatschooltooeasyforme.Iwantedtolearn__30____，soImadeareadingplanandstartedtofindanswerstomoredifficultproblems.NowIamatopstudentinphysics.Iwonthefirstprizeinthenationalphysicscompetitionlastmonth.AndIamhappytobeclosertomydreamafterafew__31____hardwork.Ofcourse,sometimesIhavesomeproblems.Myclassmatesalways__32____mewhentheyaretalkingaboutpopstars,becauseIknow__33____aboutthem.“Well,thatdoesn'tmattertoomuch，”Itellmyself.“Theydon'tknowmuchaboutphysics,butIwon'tlaughatthem.”()26.A.joined B.heard C.listened()27.A.writing B.reading C.singing()28.A.dream B.fact C.heart()29.A.Chinese B.English C.American()30.A.much B.more C.most()31.A.weeks' B.months' C.years'()32.A.careabout B.lookat C.laughat()33.A.anything B.nothing C.everything七、閱讀理解(本題共有五個語篇，每篇后有五個小題，34～57每小題2分，58題4分，共52分)A請閱讀下面語篇，根據每段內容，從方框內所給的選項中選出適當的小標題。Learningtoplayaninstrument(樂器)canbeoneofthemostexcitingwaystospendyourfreetime.Therearemanydifferentkindsofinstrumentstochoosefrom:guitar,piano,violin…Thereisalwaysonethat'srightforyou.Thefollowingmayhelpyoumakeit.A.Getreadytolearn.B.Getyourinstrument.C.Playforothers.D.Keepgoing.E.Makeachoice.34.________First,youneedtochooseaninstrumentthatyouwouldliketolearntoplay.Youcouldalsothinkaboutthekindofmusicyou'dliketoplay.Thismaybethekindofmusicthatyoualsoenjoylisteningto.35.________Whenyoufinishchoosingyourinstrument,youneedtobuyit.Ifitisveryexpensive,youcanborrowone.Someschoolswilllendstudentsinstruments.Oryoucanbuyasecond-handinstrumentandit'susuallymuchcheaper.36.________Afteryougetyourinstrument,youshouldthenmakealearningplan.Youcanhavepersonal(個人的)lessonswithamusicteacherorgotoamusicschool.Youcanalsochoosetolearnonyourown.37.________Afteryoulearntoplayasongforsometime,youshouldstartplayingforothers.Itisagoodideatostartwithyourfamilyorfriends.Thenyoucantrytoplayforlargergroupsofpeople.38.________Tobecomeagoodmusician,youhavetokeepplaying.Keeplearningasmuchasyoucanandpracticeoften.Asyoulearnmore,youwillgetbetterandbetter.BIam15yearsold.IamnotsurewhatjobIwantwhenIamolder,butIdoknowthatIwanttogotouniversity.IamgoingtostudyEnglish,ItalianandmathinGrade12andthengotoagooduniversitytostudymodern(現代的)languages.MaybeIwillbecomeafamouswriter.Iam17yearsold.IamgoingtobeadoctorwhenIamolder.IlovetostudyandwilltrytogotomedicalschoolwhenIam20.BeforethisIamgoingtotravel(旅行)toAfricaandbeavolunteer(志愿者)inhospitals.Iknowitwillbedifficult,butIwillbestrongandwon'tgetscaredevenifthingsgethard.Iwanttobethebest.(續表)WhenIamolderIamgoingtotravelmore.IcametotheUKfromItalywhenIwasfiveandIwillgobacktherewhenI'm18.AsIamgoingtotravel,IwilllearnasmanynewlanguagesasIcanatschool.IreallywanttolearnChineseandRussian,butourschoolwillnotstartthetwosubjectsuntilnextyear！()39.WhatdoesLancewanttostudyatuniversity?A.Medicine. B.Art. C.Languages.()40.What'sRosie'sdreamjob?A.Adoctor. B.Awriter. C.Atravelguide.()41.RosiewillgotoAfricato____.A.findajob B.learnlanguagesC.volunteerinhospitals()42.WhereisLaurentnow?A.IntheUK. B.InItaly.C.InRussia.()43.NextyearLaurent'sschoolwill____.A.havetwonewteachersB.haveatriptoothercountriesC.startmorelanguagesubjectsCEveryonehasaspecialdreamthattheywanttoachieve.Asyoungstudents,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize;theycanalsobesmall,suchasbecomingoneofthebeststudentsinyourclass.Onceyoufindadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamcometrue?AndrewMatthews,anAustralianwriter,tellsusthatmakingyourdreamscometrueislife'sbiggestchallenge(挑戰).Youmaythinkyou'renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatit'simpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thosekindsofideasstopyoufromrealizing(實現)yourdream.Infact,everyonecanrealizehisdream.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Don'tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwanteverydayandthenyourdreamwillcometruefaster.Youshouldknowthatabigdreamis,infact,madeupofmanysmalldreams.Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.StudyinginsteadofwatchingTVwillhelpyoutogetbetterexamresults,whilesavingfiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganicecreammeansyoucanbuyanewbook.Asyougetclosertoyourdream,itmaychangealittle.Thisisgoodasyouhavethechancetolearnsomethingmoreusefulandfindnewhobbies.()44.Thedreamscanbevery____foryoungstudents,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize.A.small B.big C.boring()45.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4refersto“____”.A.yourmind B.yourdreamC.yourheart()46.Howcanyoumakeyourdreamcometruefaster?A.Byalwaysrememberingwhatourdreamis.B.Bydecidingwhatisthemostimportant.C.Bylearningsomethingmoreusefulandfindingnewhobbies.()47.Thebiggestdifficultyontheroadtoyourdreamscomesfrom____.A.yourself B.yourfriendC.yourschool()48.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage?A.Youmaythinkyou'renotgoodatsomeschoolsubjects.B.Makingyourdreamscometrueislife'sbiggestchallenge.C.ListeningtoEnglishmorecanhelpyourealizeyourdream.D請閱讀下面短文，根據語篇內容，從方框內所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順。選項中有一項為多余項。Aresolutionisastrongdecisiontodosomething.49.________ThemostpopularNewYear'sresolutionsarelosingweight,savingmoney,gettingfit,andstoppingsmoking.About85%ofAmericansmakeoneormoreresolutionseveryyear.However,only8%ofthemsucceed.Sohowdoyouachieve(實現)yourresolution?50.________Thefirstwayistobeginwithlittlethings.Finishingsmallthingsisbetterthantryingtomakebiglifechanges.35%ofNewYear'sresolutionsfailbecauseofthis.Ifyouplantogetthinner,forexample,itiseasierforyoutostartwithalittleexerciseeveryday.51.________Thesecondwayistoplanhowtoachieveyourresolution.Ifyouwanttoloseweight,decidewhatkindoffoodyouwillstopeatingandhowoftenyouwillexercise.52.________Onceyouhavemadeyourplan,keepit!Itisimportanttoalwaysfollowyourplan.53.________Ifyourplanistoloseweight,writedownhowmuchweightyouloseeachweek.Makeachartofyourweightlossandputitsomewhereyoucanseeit.Thiswillhelpyoutokeeptrying.Almost33%ofpeoplecan'tmaketheirNewYear'sresolutionscometruebecausetheydon'tfollowtheirprogress(進程).Ifyoudoasthese,youwillachieveyourresolutionfinally.A.Planningwillhelpyou.B.Maybewecan'tachieveourresolutions.C.ManypeoplemakeresolutionsduringtheNewYear.D.Therearesomewaystohelpyouachieveyourresolutions.E.Thethirdwaytoachieveyourresolutionistofollowyourprogress.F.Itmaybedifficultifyourun10kilometerseachmorningfromJanuary1st.E請閱讀下面語篇，根據其內容回答問題。LastweekweaskedthestudentsinNo.5MiddleSchoolabouttheirdreamjobs.Weasked500studentstotakepartinthesurvey.Herearetheresults.Theteachersmayfeelhappytoknowthat35%ofthestudentshopetoteachinthefuture.Theywilltrytheirbesttohelpthestudentsmaketheirdreamscometrue.Andhereistheteachers'advice：First,youshouldunderstandyourself.Whatdoyouliketodo?Then,thinkaboutwhatismoreimportanttoyou,moneyorjoy(快樂)?There'snorightorwronganswer,sobehonest(誠實的)withyourself.Next,thinkaboutyourskills(技能).Whatareyougoodat?Finally,togetyourdreamjob,youshouldstudyharderandimproveyourself.54.Accordingtothesurvey,whatisthemostpopularjob?_________________________________________________________________55.Howmanystudentswanttobedoctors?_________________________________________________________________56.Whymaytheteachersfeelhappy?_________________________________________________________________57.Howshouldyougetyourdreamjobaccordingtothepassage?_________________________________________________________________58.Whatisyourdreamjob?Why?_________________________________________________________________八、詞語運用(本題共有兩個語篇，A篇有五個小題，B篇有十個小題，每小題1分，共15分)A.請閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，在空白處填入恰當的單詞，使短文通順、連貫。每空一詞。Doyoudreamofpostingalettertoyourselfinthefuture?FutureMailcandothatforyou.NowlotsofpeopleuseFutureMail.Itcansend59.________asslowlyaspeoplewant.Peoplecandecidewhenthelettersarrive,inoneoreventenyears.Usually,thelettersarereminders(提醒)offriendshipandlove.Forexample,LiZixuan,astudentinShanxi,sentaletter60.________hermothertoshowherloveforthenextMother'sDay.FutureMailisverypopular61.________youngpeople.Manyofthemputtheirwishesintheletters.Theyalwaysexpecttogettheletters.Throughtheletters,theycanseeiftheirlife62.________thesameaswhattheyexpectedbeforeandthinkaboutthemeaningoftime.Now,inmanycities,peoplecanusetheserviceeasily.Butifaperson'sinformationchanges(改變)later,hemaynotreceivetheletter.“Itwillbeexcitingtogetmyownletter.63.________Iwon'tbetoosadifIcan't.Themoreimportantthingisthefeelingsofwritingtheletter，”onesaid.B.請閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空。有兩個詞為多余項。difficult,live,hot,they,water,scientist,world,become,hundred,find,visit,dreamNoonecanbesurewhattheweatherisgoingtobelikeinthefuture,butmanypeoplethinktherearegoingtobesomechanges(變化).Scientistssaythatinmanyplacesit'sgoingtobemuch64.________andit'sgoingtorainless.SomecountriesinAfrica65.________verydryallyear,andpeoplecanhardlyfindfoodandwater.InSouthernEuropeandtheUnitedStates,it'sgoingtobe66.________forplantstogrowthanitisnow.Peopletherearealsogoingtohaveproblems67.________foodinthefuture.Nooneknowshowmuchthetemperature(氣溫)isgoingtogoup,butsome68.________saythatthechangeisgoingtobeatleast2℃.TheysaythattheiceintheArcticisgoingtobecomewaterinone69.________yearsandalotoftheanimalstherearegoingtohavenoplace70.________.Thereisalsogoingtobemore71.________inthesea,socitiesneartheseaaregoingtodisappear.Anotherproblemisthattherearegoingtobemorehurricanesandtyphoons(颶風和臺風).Scientistssaytheyaregoingtohappenalloverthe72.________andthatmanypeoplearegoingtolose73.________homes.九、書面表達(15分)經過將近半年的勤奮學習，寒假即將來臨。已經踏入初二的你，對未來有什么計劃嗎？值此新年來臨之際，本市開展了主題為“展青春風采，寒假更精彩”的征文活動。請你根據以下信息寫一篇短文。內容包括：1.Whatdidyouoftendoduringthewinterholidays?2.Doyouhaveaplanforthisholiday?Whatareyougoingtodo?要求：1.必須包含以上要點，可適當發揮；2.詞數不少于80；3.文中不得出現真實的人名、校名。Havingholidaysissuchanexcitingthingformostteenagers.Ioften_________________________________________________________________________________________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答案聽力材料：一、1.M:Whatdoesyourbrotherwanttobewhenhegrowsup?W:Hewantstobeacomputerprogrammer.2.W:Tom，whereareyougoingtoworkwhenyougrowup?M:I'mgoingtoworkinBeijing.3.M:Dora,what'syourplanfortheweekend?W:I'dliketogotothemuseumtolearnaboutgeography.4.M:Whyareyoudressedlikethis?W:I'mgoingtoperformBeijingOperaintheschooltalentshow.5.M:Areyougoingtowalktoschool?W:No.It'sraininghard.Myfatherwilldrivemethere.二、6.M:Doesyoursisterlikesports,Mary?W:Idon'tthinkso.Shekeepsonreadingeveryday.ShewantstobeawriterlikeLuYaoorWangAnyi.Q:WhatdoesMary'ssisterkeepdoingeveryday?7.M:Iwanttobeanactorafteruniversity.W:Thenyouneedtotakeactinglessonsatuniversity.Q:Whendoestheboywanttobeanactor?8.W:Peter,Iamgoingtothepark.Wouldyouliketogowithme?M:Sorry,Kate.IamgoingtothezoowithAnn.Q:WhereisKategoing?9.M:Mary,areyougoingtolearntoplaythepianoorstudyEnglishnextyear?W:Um,thosearenotforme.I'mgoingtodosports.Q:WhatisMary'sNewYear'sresolution?10.W:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend,Mike?M:I'mgoingtotakeguitarlessons.Ireallyloveplayingit.Q:WhatisMikegoingtodothisweekend?三、NewYear'sDayiscominginaweek.TheBlackfamilyaremakingNewYear'sresolutionsonSundayevening.MrBlackisgoingtofindajobinLondon.HiswifeisgoingtolearnChinesebecausesheisgoingtoChinanextyear.Jimisgoingtostudyhardandgetgoodgrades.Kateisgoingtoleaveherjobandshewantstofindajobasadoctorinahospital.Tomistheyoungestandheisgoingtoeathealthierfood.Aretheygoingtomaketheirdreamscometrue?Wedon'tknow.Let'sseenextyear.四、TimefliesandChineseNewYeariscoming.It'stimeformetowritedownmyNewYear'sresolutions.Thefirstresolutionisaboutimprovingmyrelationshipwithmyfamily.I'mgoingtospendmoretimetalkingwithmyparents.AndI'mgoingtoplaywithmyyoungerbrotherandteachhimhowtofaceproblems.Mysecondresolutionhastodowithmystudies.Lastterm,IgotgoodgradesinallmysubjectsexceptEnglish.Sonextyear,I'mgoingtospendmoretimeimprovingmyEnglish.IhopeIcangetgoodgradesinEnglishnextterm.Mythirdresolutionisaboutimprovingmyhealth.Ihardlydidexercisebefore,becauseIwasbusywithmyschoolwork.Nextyear