模塊素養培優(一)Module1

I.單句語法填空

1.Whatmademeamazed(amaze)washowhecouldtalkforsolong

withouteversayinganythinginteresting.

教師專用司

Iwasamazed(amaze)whenIheardhe'dbeeninhospitalforamonth.

2.Thepatienthasagoodattitudeto/towardshisillness.

3.ThefilmwasnotinterestingsoIwasbored(bore)andwantedtofall

asleep.

4.Followtheinstructions(instruction)oftheteacher,oryouwillfall

behind.

5.MissSmithwasembarrassed(embarrass)whenthemanaskedher

howoldshewas.

6.Talkwithyourchildcalmlyabouttheimportanceofgoodbehaviour

(behave).

7.Thestorytellergaveusaninterestingdescription(describe)ofhis

experience.

8.Theteacherwasimpressed(impress)withthestudent'sfluent

English.

9.Haveyouthoughtofagoodwaytoclearthemisunderstanding

(misunderstand)betweenthem?

10.Itisdisappointing(disappoint)thattheriverpollutedseriouslyhas

notbeencleaned.

n.用適當的介詞填空

1.Hepreferssleepingtoworking—inotherwords,heislazy.

2.HehasbeenlookingforwardtovisitingParis.

3.Atthestartoftheseason,thecoachtoldtheplayersthechangeof

somerules.

4.Attheendofeachterm,allstudentsinourschoolwilltakepartin

finalexams.

5.ThefirstyearIwenttocollegewasaverydifficultperiodforme.

6.InChinaandinsomeothercountriesaswell,railroadcarsaredivided

intoseveraltypesaccordingtothepowersupplymode.

7.Mostparentsencouragetheirchildrentotakeanactivepartinsocial

events.

8.Thesceneisnothinglikewhatyoudescribedbefore.

9.RedbeanCoffeeGardenislocateddowninthevalleyofagreen

mountain,farfromthebusycity.

10.Theworkseemedeasyatfirstbutitturnedtobequitedifficult.

m.根據提笳司完成句子

1.我認為這本書不值得一讀。(notthink)

Idon'tthinkthisbookisworthreading.

2.李娜的頭發比我的長三倍。(than)

LiNa'shairisthreetimeslongerthanmine.

3.你介意給我指出去機場的路嗎?(mind)

Wouldvoumindshowingmethewavtotheairport?

4.他通過了考試，她也通過了。(so)

Hepassedtheexamandsodidshe.

5.中國的氣候和美國的相似。(that)

TheclimateofChinaissimilartothatoftheUSA.

IV.閱讀理解

A

(2021?石家莊高一檢測)

ThiswasthefirstrealtaskIreceivedinmynewschool.Itseemed

simple:goontheInternetandfindinformationaboutamannamed

GeorgeWashington.AsIsearchedthename,Ifoundthattherewere

twofamouspeoplehavingthesamenamewholookedcompletely

different!Oneinventedhundredsofusesforpeanuts(花生)，whilethe

otherledsomesortofarmyacrossAmerica.Istaredatthescreen,

wonderingwhichonemyteachermeant.Icalledmygrandfatherfora

goldenpieceofadvice:letthecoindecide.Iflipped(擲)acoinandAh!

Tails(背面)！Myreportwouldbeaboutthegreatmanwhoinvented

peanutbutter,GeorgeWashingtonCarver.

Weekslater,Istoodinfrontoftheclassroomandproudlyreadmy

homework.Butthingsstartedtogetstrange.Ilookedaroundtheroom,

onlytofindmyclassmateswithbigsmilesontheirfacesandtearsin

theireyesandmystone-facedteacher.Iwascompletelylost."What

couldbecausingeveryonetoactthisway?"

Ohwell,Idroppedthepaperandsatdownatmydesk,burning

tofindoutwhatIhaddonewrong.Asaclassmatebeganhisreport,it

allbecameclear,“MyreportisonGeorgeWashington,themanwho

startedtheAmericanWarofIndependence."Thewholeworldbecame

quiet!HowcouldIknowthatmyteachermeantthatGeorge

Washington?

Ofcourse,mysubjectresultwasawful.Sadbutfearless,I

decidedtoturnthisaround.ItalkedtotheheadmasterMissLancelot,

butshesaidfirmly:Nore-dos;nonewscore.Ifeltthatitwasnotfair,

andIbelievedIdeserved（應得）asecondchance.SoIthrewmyself

heartilyintomyworkfortherestoftheschoolyear.Tenmonthslater,I

satintheheadmaster'sofficeagain,butthistimeacompletely

differentconversation.Ismiledandflashedbacktotheterriblemoment

atthebeginningoftheyearastheheadmastertoldmeIwasgood

enoughtoskip（跳過）the6thgradeandstartedthe7thgradenextterm.

【文章大意】這是一篇記敘文。本文講述了作者在新學校接到的第一

次任務是在網上杳找關于GeorgeWashington的信息，由于作者對歷

史了解得很少，在班級出了笑話。事后他埋頭苦學，第一學年結束時

取得了優異的成績，可以跳級學習。

1.ThetaskIreceivedwastofindinformationabout.

A.usesforpeanuts

B.AmericanWarofIndependence

C.GeorgeWashington

D.myheadmasterMissLancelot

【解析】選細節理解題。由第一段中的

Co“Itseemedsimple:goonthe

InternetandfindinformationaboutamannamedGeorgeWashington."

可知，這項任務是上網查找一些關于名為GeorgeWashington的人的

信息。故選C。

2.Peopleintheclassactedstrangelybecause.

A.Iwastooproudofmyhomework

B.Imistookwhatthehomeworkwasabout

C.thewholeworldsuddenlybecamequiet

D.theteacher/sfaceturnedtoastone

【解析】選細節理解題。由第三段中的

Bo“Asaclassmatebeganhis

report,itallbecameclear,'MyreportisonGeorgeWashington,the

manwhostartedtheAmericanWarofIndependence.可知，老師布置

的作業是關于發動美國獨立戰爭的喬治?華盛頓，而不是發明花生多

種用途的喬治?華盛頓。所以當作者讀他的作業時，全班學生表情奇怪

的原因是他把作業中的人物搞錯了。故選

Bo

3.1afterIfailedthesubject.

A.workedhardertoprovemyability

B.startedtostudyfromthe7thgrade

C.wassofrightenedattheawfulresult

D.wasgivenasecondchancetoredothework

【解析】選推理判斷題。由最后一段中的。

Ao“SIthrewmyselfheartily

intomyworkfortherestoftheschoolyear."所以在這學期剩下的時

間里，"我”全身心地投入到學習中。可知從那以后，作者全身心投入到

那一學年的學習中。也就是作者選擇了通過努力學習證明自己的實

力。故選A。

4.Whichofthefollowingproverbscanbestdescribethemainideaof

thisstory?

A.Seeingisbelieving.

B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

C.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.

D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

【解析】選主旨大意題。根據最后一段中的

Bo“butthistimea

completelydifferentconversation.Ismiledandflashedbacktothe

terriblemomentatthebeginningoftheyearastheheadmastertoldme

Iwasgoodenoughtoskipthe6thgradeandstartedthe7thgradenext

term.”可知由于作者努力學習，作者從5年級直接跳到了7年級。通

過作者前后兩次去校長辦公室的情形對比，讓大家深刻領悟到：有志

者事竟成。"smiled〃與"flashedback〃也體現了作者成功后的喜悅之情。

故選

Bo

B

DoyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutchildreninAfrica?Whatdo

theydoforfuneveryday?Findouthere:

Education

SchoolisexpensiveformanyAfricanchildren.Lotsoffamiliescan't

affordschooluniformsorexercisebookseventhoughtheydon'thaveto

payforschool.

Forthoseluckyenoughtogotoschool,theyhavealottolearn.

Sometaketwolanguageclasses:EnglishorFrench,andtheirfirst

language.Thereisalsomath,science,history,socialstudiesand

geography.Chorestakeupmuchofchildren'stimeafterschool.They

havetogetwaterandfirewoodfortheirfamilyeveryday.Alsothere's

cleaning,washingandhelpingMumwiththemeal.

Dailyfun

It'snotallworkandnoplay.Sportsareverypopular.Childrencan

makegoalswithtwigs伏敕權寸枝）andtheirownfootballswithplasticand

bitsofstring（繩子）.Theyplayinthecountryandthestreetsofoldtowns.

There'remanyfootballteamsforteenagersinAfrica.

Internet

It'sreallyexpensivetogetontheInternet.Tosurfthenetfor20

hourscostsover600yuan.Thisismorethantheaverage（平均

的）monthlypayperperson.

EgyptandSouthAfricaarethetoptwousersoftheInternetin

Africa.AllofthecapitalcitiestherecangetonInternet.

Someschoolsoffercomputerlessonsbutfewstudentscanenjoy

computerfunathome.

【文章大意】本文從教育、娛樂和互聯網方面介紹了非洲孩子的生活

情況。

5.Theunderlinedword“Chores“probablymeans.

A.StudiesB.Somehousework

C.MuchhomeworkD.Trouble

【解析】選詞義猜測題。根據后面的

Bo“Theyhavetogetwaterand

firewoodfortheirfamilyeveryday.Alsothere/scleaning,washingand

可知，該選

helpingMumwiththemeal."Bo

6.SportsareverypopularinAfricabecausechildren.

A.donotneedmoneytoplay

B.canplayallkindsofballgames

C.don'tliketogotoschool

D.don'tliketodotheirhomework

【解析】選A。細節理解題。根據Dailyfun中的內容可知，非洲孩子

們的體育活動是不需要花錢的，所以選

Ao

7.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer（推斷）thatinAfrica.

A.basketballispopularamongchildren

B.childrenhavetopayforschool

C.childrenhavetotaketwoforeignlanguageclasses

D.peopleinEgyptandSouthAfricamaybericher

【解析】選Do推理判斷題。根據Internet這部分的句子"lt，sreally

expensivetogetontheInternet."和"EgyptandSouthAfricaarethetop

twousersoftheInternetinAfrica."可知，埃及和南非的人比非洲其他

地區的人更富裕。所以選D。

8.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.educationinAfrica

B.children'sschoollifeinAfrica

C.theInternetinAfrica

D.children'sdailylifeinAfrica

【解析】選Do主旨大意題。根據"Doyouwanttoknowsomethingabout

childreninAfrica?Whatdotheydoforfuneveryday?Findouthere:"可

知這篇文章講的是非洲孩子的日常生活。所以選D。

V.微寫作

假設你是李華，請根據下面的提示寫一篇介紹你的高中學校的

英語短文。盡可能使用本模塊學過的單詞、短語和句型。詞數：80個

左右。

1.介紹學校的面積、建筑、教室等；

2.對學校老師的印象。

核心要點提示：

①...coversanareaof...

②Thebuildingsarebeautiful...

③...everyclassroomisbrightandhasacomputer...

④Theteachersareenthusiasticandtheirattitudeto...

【參考范文】

Myhighschoolcoversanareaof10squarekilometerssoit'sthree

timeslargerthanmypreviousjuniorschool.Thebuildingsarebeautiful,

andtheplaygroundisbigenoughforabout500studentstotakepartin

activitiesonitatthesametime.Everyclassroomisbrightandhasa

computer.Theteachersareenthusiasticandtheirattitudetostudentsis

good.Theteachers'teachingmethodsareinteresting,whichimpresses

medeeply.Idon'tthinkIwillbeboredinthisschoolandIbelieveIwill

makeamazingprogresshere.

S畿3語法填空

NewAreatoEasePressure

OnApril1,2017,ChinaannouncedthatitwouldbuildtheXiong/an

NewAreainHebeiProvince.Thiswillbeofthesameimportance1.

theShenzhenSpecialEconomicZoneandthePudongNewArea,

accordingtotheStateCouncil.

Thearea,about100kilometerssouthwestofdowntownBeijing,will

coverthreecounties2.sitatthecenterofthetriangulararea3.

(form)byBeijing,Tianjin,andShijiazhuang.

ItiseasyfortheXiong/anNewArea4.(grow).Withits5.

(develop),itwillcover2,000squarekilometers.The

transportationoftheareaisconvenient,withonly6.hour'sdrive

toBeijingandTianjin.

Thenewareaalsohasasound7.(nature)environment.Itis

hometoBaiyangdian,oneofthelargestfreshwaterwetlandsinNorth

China.

Withmorethan140lakes,thewetland8.(know)asthe

“pearl"oftheNorthChinaPlain.

Oncebuilt,theareawillreducetheheavyburdenonBeijing.For

example,manycompanies,9.(university)andscientificresearch

centerswillmovefromBeijingtothearea.

Internationalexpertsandmediaalsothink10.(high)ofthis

newarea,sayingthatitwillsetanexampletodevelopin