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浙江溫州第十二中學(xué)2024屆英語七下期末檢測模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Mum.Ineed________jacket.—OK.Let’sgotothestorethisafternoon.A.a B.the C.不填2、—________doyousleepeveryday?—Foraboutninehours.A.Howmuch B.Howfast C.Howoften D.Howlong3、Thequestionisnottoodifficult,andIcanworkitout________.A.easy B.easily C.hard D.carefully4、Lookat________youngwoman.Sheis______actress.A.a;the B.a;an C.the;a D.the;an5、—TheboyfromBelgiumgotabachelor’sdegree(學(xué)士學(xué)位)attheageof9.—Wow!Heisexcellent.A.verystrict B.verygood C.veryclever6、—Andy,whatareyourneighbourslike?—________.A.Theyarefromdifferentcities B.They’dliketoworktogetherC.Theyarekindandhelpful D.Theylikesinginganddancing7、Howdoyoureadthenumber8,465,700correctly?A.Eightmillionfourhundredandsixty-fivethousandsevenhundred.B.Eightmillionandfourhundredandsixty-fivethousandandsevenhundred.C.Eightmillionsfourhundredsandsixty-fivethousandssevenhundreds.D.Eightmillionsfourhundredandsixty-fivethousandsandsevenhundred.8、HelenoftenhelpsPeterwith________English.A.he B.him C.his D.her9、Themasterwantsto________.NoticeboardLastSunday,mypetcatMimilostherway.Sheisthreeyearsoldwithlonggreyfur.Shehaswhitepawsandtheeyesaregreen.Ifyoufindher,pleasesendanemailtolovemimi@163.com.Thanksforyourhelp.A.tellotherswhathercatlookslike B.tellothersshelovesMimiC.askotherstosendanemailtoher D.askotherstohelpfindhercat10、—Dale,________wasyourschooltriptoParkFarm?—Great!Ihadfunthere.A.how B.when C.why二、短文填空(10分)11、Keepyoureyesclosed.Don’topenthemu________Itellyoutodoso.三、語法填空(10分)12、請(qǐng)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,從選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。ZhangHexianhaspracticedmartialarts(武術(shù))for94years.Thesedaysshecaught(抓住)kungfu___1___eyesbecauseofavideo.Inthevideo,sheshowedherkungfuat___2___bigmartialartsshow.Shealsotaughtpeoplehow___3___kungfuandhelpedthemunderstandthespiritofkungfuwell.Zhangistheeight-generationinheritor(第八代傳人)ofZhangMartialArt.She___4___tolearnmartialartsfromherfatherataboutfourandsincethenshekeptonpracticing.“Myfathertaught___5___kungfuskillsevenwhenhewasill,”shesays.Thoughnearly100yearsold,Zhangstilllives____6____.Everyday,shegetsupat5a.m.,firstdrinkssomewater___7___thenpracticeskungfu.Shehassomenoodles___8___breakfast.Sheusuallylistenstotheradiointheafternoon.She___9___staysuplatebecauseit’sbadforhealth.KungfuisimportantforChineseculture.Thereare___10___peoplelearningkungfunow.Zhanghopesitwillbepassedonfromgenerationtogeneration.1.A.lover B.lovers C.lovers’ D.lover’s2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.practicing B.practice C.practiced D.topractice4.A.start B.starts C.started D.isstarting5.A.myself B.my C.me D.mine6.A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.unhealthily7.A.so B.but C.or D.and8.A.for B.in C.on D.as9.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.usually10.A.hundredof B.twohundreds C.hundred D.hundredsof四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下面短文,從每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Beinghealthyisimportantforeachofus.Buthowtokeephealthy?Herearesome____1____foryou.First,youhaveto____2____well.Buteatingwelldoesn’tmeaneating____3____meat.Youcan’teatalotofhamburgersorice-cream____4____.Youmustsaynotounhealthyfood.Vegetablesandfruitcanhelpyoukeepingoodhealth.Exercisemoreinyour____5____time.Therearemanywaystoexerciselikerunningand____6____.Youmaysayyoudon’thavemuchfreetime____7____Whynotgotoworkonyourbikes?Ifyourhomeisnottoo____8____fromyourworkplace,ridingtoworkisagoodidea.Solet’sleaveourcarsathomeanduseourbikestoexercise.Remembertogotobedearly.Don’tstay____9____lateintheevening.Youneed8hours’sleepeverynighttokeephealthy.Ifyou____10____theideasabove,itwillbeastarttolivehealthily.1.A.gifts B.money C.ways D.rules2.A.exercise B.eat C.sleep D.play3.A.many B.much C.little D.few4.A.either B.too C.also D.then5.A.busy B.lazy C.free D.full6.A.swimming B.singing C.reading D.sleeping7.A.sleep B.exercise C.tosleep D.toexercise8.A.far B.near C.across D.away9.A.up B.off C.out D.of10.A.break B.follow C.make D.decide五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Itmaysounddifficulttohaveaclasspartyifyounevermakeit.Butitmaybeeasyifyouknowsomeoftherules.Decide(決定)ontheplaceandtimeIfyouwanttohaveasmallparty,yourhouseisthebestplace.Ifyouwanttohaveabigparty,theparkisagoodplace.Ifyouhavethepartyonweekends,yourclassmatescanplayhappily.Tellthemthetime,sotheycangetreadybeforeit.Serve(供應(yīng))thefoodyourclassmatesloveClassmate-friendlyfoodlikepizzaorhamburgersshouldbeeasytomake.Youcanalsoputsomefruitsandsaladonthetable.Don’tforgetthejuice,becausetheylikeit.Ifyouhavenoidea,youcanasksomefriendsabouttheirfavouritefood.MakealistofyourclassmatesCallorwritetoleteachclassmateonthelistknowthetimeandtheplacetwodaysbeforetheparty.Andyoucanknowwhether(是否)theycancomeornot.Remembertofollowtherules.Ithinkitcanmakethepartyeasytohave.Andyoucanmakeyourclassmateshaveagoodtime.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Parents. B.Students. C.Teachers. D.Doctors.2.Lilywantstohaveaclasspartyof50boysandgirls,thebestplaceis______.A.astore B.apark C.herschool D.herhouse3.Whatkindoffoodcanweserveatthepartyaccordingtothetext?a.orangejuiceb.pizzac.milkd.hamburgerse.carrotsA.a,b,d B.a,c,d C.a,b,c D.a,b,c4.Whatdoyouknowfromthetext?A.Toservesomefoodyoulikeisimportant.B.Youneedtocallorwritetoyourclassmatesjustbeforetheparty.C.YourclassmatescanplayhappilyifyouhavethepartyonMonday.D.Itisimportantforyoutoknowwhetheryourclassmatescomeornot.5.Wheremaythistextcomefrom?A.Aschoolnewspaper. B.Acookbook.C.Aschoolnotice-board. D.Atravelposter.15、閱讀下列文本,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Mr.Blackisshort-sighted(近視的)buthedoesn`twearglasses,becausehethinksitisnotcooltowearglasses.ItisSaturdayanditisfinetoday.Mr.Blacklikessunnydaysandhewantstotakeawalk.Heputsonhisblackhat,takeshisyellowbagandthengoesoutofhishouse.Hewalksonthestreetandlooksaround.Thesunisshiningandthebirdsaresinginginthetree.Mr.Blackfeelsveryhappy.Suddenly(突然),astrongwindblowsawayhishat.“Oh,myhat!”Mr.Blackbeginstorunafterit.Herunsandthehat“runs”,too.Mr.Blackfeelssurprised.Anoldmanshoutsathimfromawindow.“Hey!Whatareyoudoing?”“Runningaftermyhat!”“Yourhat?Youarerunningaftermyblackcat.”1.Whydoesn’tMr.Blackwearglasses?A.Hethinksit’snotcool. B.Hehasnoglasses. C.Helosthisglasses.2.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny.3.WhydoesMr.Blackrunonthestreet?A.Togethishat. B.Togetacat. C.Todosomeexercise.16、Ibegantodanceaftermybestfriendtook:metoanafter-schooldanceclass.Iwas4yearsoldthen.Aftereverydanceclass,Ialwayshavetostretchout(伸展)mylegsandback,asdancingishardwork.Itfeelslikeasmuchexerciseasasportorgoingtothegym.Manydancersthinkdancingisasport.Whenyoudance,youwillalwaysuseallofyourmuscles(肌肉)andthisoftencanbeforhoursaday.Butmanyotherpeoplethinkdancingisanart,becausewhenyoudance,youareexpressing(表達(dá))yourfeelingsortellingstories.Ibelievethatdancingisbothasportandanart.Ibelievethatagreatdancerwillbebothaplayerandanartist.Whether(不管)youthinkdancingisasportoranart,theimportantthingistoenjoyit!Dancingisagreatwaytomakenewfriendsandit’sareallyfunwaytoexercise!1.Howoldwasthewriterwhenhetooktheafter-schooldanceclass?________A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothesecondparagraph?________A.Dancerslikeallkindsofdances.B.Whenyoudance,you’llthinknothing.C.Whenyoudance,you’retellingpeoplesomething.D.Dancingdoesn’tneedyoutouseallyourmuscles.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”referto(指代)?________A.Dancing. B.Usingmuscles.C.Expressingfeelings. D.Tellingstories.4.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthelastparagraph?________A.Ifwewanttoexercise,dancingisenough.B.Onlydancingisagreatwaytomakefriends.C.Youcanneverknowwhatdancingwouldbe.D.Whenyouaredancing,it’simportanttohavefun.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?________A.Isdancingasportoranart? B.Howtodancereallywell.C.Dancingisimportantinlife. D.It’snevertoolatetodance.六、完成句子(10分)17、Peopleusually________(慶祝)Thanksgivingwithabigfamilymeal.18、Whenyouareinthe________(村莊),youcanenjoythecleanairandsunshinethere.19、—HowoftendoesJimgotothelibrary?—Hegoestothelibraryo________aweek.20、reading,students,there,like______________________________.21、Iwanttobuyacake______(或者)aDVDplayerwiththemoney.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)22、閱讀對(duì)話,從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能填入對(duì)話空白處的最佳答案。A:___1___B:I’mfeelingterrible.Ihaveastomachache.A:___2___B:Iatetoomuchjunkfoodlastnight.A:___3___B:Yes.MytemperatureisOK,butIsometimescough.A:Don’tworry.Thereisnothingserious.B:WhatshouldIdothen?A:___4___Hereitis.B:HowoftendoItakethemedicine?A:___5___You’llgetwellsoon.B:Thankyou!1.A.What’sthematter,Henry? B.Whatdoyoulike?C.Whatareyoudoing? D.Howoldareyou?2.A.Whendidyoufeelterrible? B.Whatdoeshelooklike?C.Whatdidyoueatlastnight? D.How’stheweathertoday?3.A.Didyoutakeyourtemperature? B.Doyouhaveafever?C.Wouldyoulikesomenoodles? D.Didyouplayfootballlastweekend?4.A.Youshouldlistentomusic. B.Youshouldliedownandrest.C.Youshoulddrinkmorewater. D.Youshouldtakesomemedicine.5.A.Foraday. B.Twiceaday. C.Hardlyever. D.OnMonday八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、閱讀并回答下面5個(gè)問題,每題答案不超過10個(gè)詞。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重復(fù)的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(負(fù)擔(dān))onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)你的筆友(penpal)Eric在今年的兒童節(jié)第一次和你在寧波見面,請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容寫篇日記,描述你們?cè)谀翘斓幕顒?dòng)和感受。Activities(活動(dòng))Inthemorning1.visitNingboYinzhouCornHouse(玉米樓)2.buy...Intheafternoon1.gotoYinzhouMuseum2.see…Intheevening...Feelings(感受)...要求:1.內(nèi)容需包含表格中的所有要點(diǎn),并適當(dāng)合理拓展;2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名;3.詞數(shù):80字左右。June1st,ThursdaysunnyTodaywasChildren’sDay._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——媽媽。我需要一件夾克。——好的。我們今天下午去商店吧。考查冠詞。此處是泛指一件夾克,jacket以輔音音素開頭,應(yīng)用a。故選A。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你每天睡多長時(shí)間?——大約九個(gè)小時(shí)。考查特殊疑問句。howmuch多少錢;howfast多快;howoften多久一次;howlong多長時(shí)間。根據(jù)“Foraboutninehours”可知上文詢問時(shí)間段,用howlong。故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這個(gè)問題不太難,我可以很容易地解決。考查副詞辨析。easy容易的,形容詞;easily容易地,副詞;hard努力地,副詞;carefully仔細(xì)地,副詞。根據(jù)“Thequestionisnottoodifficult”可知,容易解出來。此處副詞修飾動(dòng)詞短語“workitout”。故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:看那個(gè)年輕的女人。她是一名演員。考查冠詞辨析。a一個(gè),不定冠詞,表泛指,放在輔音音素開頭的詞之前;an一個(gè),不定冠詞,表泛指,放在元音音素開頭的詞之前;the表特指,定冠詞。根據(jù)“Lookat…youngwoman.”可知,第一個(gè)空表特指,因此用“the”;由“Sheis…actress.”可知,第二個(gè)空表泛指,“actress”為元音音素開頭的單詞,因此用“an”。故選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——一個(gè)來自比利時(shí)的男孩在他9歲時(shí)獲得了學(xué)士學(xué)位。——哇!他真優(yōu)秀。考查形容詞辨析。verystrict非常嚴(yán)格;verygood非常好;veryclever非常聰明。根據(jù)“TheboyfromBelgiumgotabachelor’sdegree(學(xué)士學(xué)位)attheageof9.”可知,他非常聰明。故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——安迪,你的鄰居們是什么樣的?——他們很友善且樂于助人。考查特殊疑問句及答語。Theyarefromdifferentcities表示“他們來自不同的城市”;They’dliketoworktogether表示“他們想一起工作”;Theyarekindandhelpful表示“他們很友善且樂于助人”;Theylikesinginganddancing表示“他們喜歡唱歌和跳舞”。根據(jù)“whatareyourneighbourslike?”可知,whatbesblike?通常詢問某人的品質(zhì),性格等內(nèi)在的東西,C選項(xiàng)“他們很友善且樂于助人”符合語境。故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:你是如何正確地讀出8,465,700這個(gè)數(shù)字的?考查數(shù)字的讀法。hundred,hundred和million等表示單位的數(shù)量詞前有具體數(shù)字時(shí),這些詞不能加s,排除CD;百位和十位之間加and,其余不加and,排除B。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:海倫經(jīng)常幫助彼得學(xué)習(xí)英語。考查詞義辨析。he他,主格;him他,賓格;his他的,形容詞性物主代詞;her她的,形容詞性物主代詞。空格處修飾名詞English應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞,排除A和B,由“helpsPeter”可知幫助彼得學(xué)習(xí)他的英語,Peter是男的,用his。故選C。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:主人想請(qǐng)別人幫忙找她的貓。考查常識(shí)。tellotherswhathercatlookslike告訴別人她的貓長什么樣;tellothersshelovesMimi告訴別人她愛咪咪;askotherstosendanemailtoher請(qǐng)其他人給她發(fā)電子郵件;askotherstohelpfindhercat請(qǐng)別人幫忙找她的貓。根據(jù)“LastSunday,mypetcatMimilostherway”以及“Ifyoufindher,pleasesendanemailtolovemimi@163.com”可知發(fā)布這篇布告的主人的貓丟了,想請(qǐng)別人幫忙找他的貓。故選D。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——Dale,你去公園農(nóng)場的那趟學(xué)校旅行怎么樣?——很棒!我在那里玩得很開心。考查特殊疑問句。how怎么樣;when什么時(shí)候;why為什么。根據(jù)回答“Great!”可知,此處應(yīng)是詢問“怎么樣”,用how來提問。故選A。二、短文填空(10分)11、(u)ntil【解析】【詳解】句意:閉上眼睛。等我叫你睜開,你再睜開。根據(jù)“Don’topenthemu...Itellyoutodoso”可知此處是not...until“直到……才”結(jié)構(gòu)。故填(u)ntil。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.C6.C7.D8.A9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了功夫奶奶張荷仙。【1題詳解】句意:這些天,她因?yàn)橐欢我曨l吸引了功夫愛好者的眼球。lover喜愛者,名詞原形;lovers名詞復(fù)數(shù);lovers’喜愛者的,名詞復(fù)數(shù)的所有格;lover’s名詞單數(shù)的所有格。空格后是名詞,此處用名詞所有格,由語境可知,此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)的所有格。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:在視頻中,她在一場大型武術(shù)表演中展示了自己的功夫。a不定冠詞,修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞;an不定冠詞,修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞;the定冠詞;/零冠詞。此處指“一場武術(shù)表演”,big以輔音音素開頭,用不定冠詞a。故選A。【3題詳解】句意:她還教人們?nèi)绾尉毩?xí)功夫,幫助他們更好地理解功夫的精神。practicing練習(xí),動(dòng)名詞;practice動(dòng)詞原形;practiced動(dòng)詞過去式;topractice動(dòng)詞不定式。此處是“疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。【4題詳解】句意:四歲左右,她開始向父親學(xué)習(xí)武術(shù),此后她一直在練習(xí)。start開始,動(dòng)詞原形;starts動(dòng)詞三單;started動(dòng)詞過去式;isstarting現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“ataboutfourandsincethenshekeptonpracticing”可知句子描述過去的事情,用一般過去時(shí)。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:我父親甚至在生病的時(shí)候也教我功夫。myself我自己,反身代詞;my我的,形容詞性物主代詞;me我,賓格;mine我的,名詞性物主代詞。teachsb.sth.“教某人某物”,此處用代詞賓格。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:盡管張已經(jīng)快100歲了,但他仍然健康地生活著。health健康,名詞;healthy健康的,形容詞;healthily健康地,副詞;unhealthily不健康地,副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞lives用副詞,根據(jù)語境可知,她的生活很健康。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:她每天早上5點(diǎn)起床,先喝水,然后練習(xí)功夫。so所以;but但;or或者;and和。根據(jù)“firstdrinkssomewater...thenpracticeskungfu”可知此處是順承關(guān)系,用and連接。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:她早餐吃面條。for為了;in在……里面;on在……上面;as作為。根據(jù)“Shehassomenoodles...breakfast”可知早餐吃面條,用介詞for。故選A。【9題詳解】句意:她從不熬夜,因?yàn)檫@對(duì)健康有害。always總是;never從不;sometimes有時(shí);usually通常。根據(jù)“staysuplatebecauseit’sbadforhealth.”可知她認(rèn)為熬夜對(duì)健康不好,所以她從不熬夜。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在有數(shù)百人在學(xué)習(xí)功夫。hundredof錯(cuò)誤形式;twohundreds錯(cuò)誤形式;hundred百,前加具體數(shù)字;hundredsof數(shù)百的,前無具體數(shù)字。空格后無具體數(shù)字,用結(jié)構(gòu)thousandsof。故選D。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.B3.B4.A5.C6.A7.D8.A9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一些保持健康的方法。【1題詳解】句意:以下是一些適合你的方法。gifts禮物;money錢;ways方法;rules規(guī)則。根據(jù)“Buthowtokeephealthy?Herearesome”可知本文講述了一些保持健康的方法。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:首先,你必須吃得好。exercise鍛煉;eat吃;sleep睡覺;play玩。根據(jù)“Buteatingwell”可知要吃得好。故選B。【3題詳解】句意:但是吃得好并不意味著吃太多肉。many很多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);much很多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;little幾乎沒有,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;few幾乎沒有,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“Buteatingwelldoesn’tmeaneating”可知不能吃太多肉,meat是不可數(shù)名詞,用much修飾。故選B。【4題詳解】句意:你也不能吃很多漢堡包或冰淇淋。either也,放否定句句尾;too也,放肯定句句尾;also也,放句中;then那時(shí)。放否定句句尾用either。故選A。【5題詳解】句意:在空閑時(shí)間多鍛煉。busy忙碌的;lazy懶惰的;free空閑的;full滿的。根據(jù)“Exercisemoreinyour...time”可知是在空閑時(shí)間鍛煉。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:有很多鍛煉的方法,比如跑步和游泳。swimming游泳;singing唱歌;reading讀;sleeping睡覺。根據(jù)“Therearemanywaystoexerciselikerunningand”可知游泳是鍛煉。故選A。【7題詳解】句意:你可能會(huì)說你沒有太多空閑時(shí)間鍛煉,為什么不騎自行車去上班呢?sleep睡覺;exercise鍛煉;tosleep睡覺,動(dòng)詞不定式;toexercise鍛煉,動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)“Youmaysayyoudon’thavemuchfreetime”可知是沒有時(shí)間鍛煉,havetimetodosth.“有時(shí)間做某事”。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:如果你的家離你的工作地點(diǎn)不太遠(yuǎn),騎自行車去上班是個(gè)好主意。far遠(yuǎn)的;near在附近;across穿過;away遠(yuǎn)離。根據(jù)“fromyourworkplace,ridingtoworkisagoodidea”可知離工作地點(diǎn)不遠(yuǎn),可以騎自行車上班。故選A。【9題詳解】句意:晚上不要熬夜。up向上;off離開;out出去;of……的。stayuplate“熬夜”。故選A。【10題詳解】句意:如果你遵循上面的想法,這將是健康生活的開始。break打破;follow遵循;make制造;decide決定。根據(jù)“theideasabove,”可知是遵循上面的方法。故選B。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了辦一個(gè)派對(duì)應(yīng)該知道的一些規(guī)則。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifyouhavethepartyonweekends,yourclassmatescanplayhappily.”可知這是邀請(qǐng)同學(xué)們辦派對(duì),因此是寫給學(xué)生的。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttohaveabigparty,theparkisagoodplace.”可知五十人的派對(duì)是大派對(duì),所以公園是好的選擇。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Classmate-friendlyfoodlikepizzaorhamburgersshouldbeeasytomake.Youcanalsoputsomefruitsandsaladonthetable.Don’tforgetthejuice,becausetheylikeit.”可知可以準(zhǔn)備一些披薩、漢堡、水果、沙拉和果汁。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andyoucanknowwhether(是否)theycancomeornot.”可知“你”需要知道他們是否會(huì)來。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。這個(gè)介紹如何辦好一個(gè)派對(duì)的文章,最有可能出現(xiàn)在學(xué)校的報(bào)紙上。故選A。15、1.A2.C3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了布萊克先生眼睛近視卻不喜歡戴眼鏡,有一天風(fēng)吹掉了他的帽子,他把黑貓當(dāng)成了帽子不停追趕的故事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“hedoesn`twearglasses,becausehethinksitisnotcooltowearglasses.”可知,因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為戴眼鏡并不酷,故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItisSaturdayanditisfinetoday.”可知,天氣很好,故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Runningaftermyhat”可知,他為了追趕帽子,故選A。16、1.C2.C3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者開始跳舞的經(jīng)歷和對(duì)舞蹈的看法。作者認(rèn)為跳舞既是一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)又是一門藝術(shù),一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的舞者應(yīng)該既是運(yùn)動(dòng)員又是藝術(shù)家。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Ibegantodanceaftermybestfriendtook:metoanafter-schooldanceclass.Iwas4yearsoldthen.”可知,作者參加課后舞蹈班時(shí)是4歲。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Butmanyotherpeoplethinkdancingisanart,becausewhenyoudance,youareexpressing(表達(dá))yourfeelingsortellingstories.”可知,當(dāng)你跳舞的時(shí)候,是在表達(dá)你的感情或講故事,即告訴人們一些事情。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Whenyoudance,youwillalwaysuseallofyourmuscles(肌肉)andthisoftencanbeforhoursaday.”可知,此處this指代的是使用肌肉。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Whether(不管)youthinkdancingisasportoranart,theimportantthingistoenjoyit!”可知,作者是想要告訴我們跳舞的時(shí)候,享受樂趣很重要。故選D。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了作者開始跳舞的經(jīng)歷和對(duì)舞蹈的看法,所以本文的標(biāo)題應(yīng)為“跳舞是一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)還是一門藝術(shù)”。故選A。六、完成句子(10分)17、celebrate【解析】【詳解】句意:人們通常用一頓豐盛的家庭大餐來慶祝感恩節(jié)。celebrate“慶祝”,是動(dòng)詞,結(jié)合“usually”可知,句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,動(dòng)詞用原形,故填celebrate。18、village【解析】【詳解】句意:當(dāng)你在村莊里的時(shí)候,你可以享受那里清新的空氣和陽光。village“村莊”,名詞,故填village。19、(o)nce【解析】【詳解】句意:——吉姆多久去一次圖書館?——他每周去圖書館一次。根據(jù)“Howoften多久一次”可知,應(yīng)回答頻率,結(jié)合首字母,once“一次”符合語境,onceaweek“每周一次”。故填(o)nce。20、Studentslikereadingthere【解析】【詳解】students作主語;like是謂語;reading是動(dòng)名詞作賓語;there放在句末,故填Studentslikereadingthere“學(xué)生們喜歡在那里讀書”。21、or【解析】【詳解】句意:我想用這些錢買個(gè)蛋糕或者DVD播放器。or“或者”,表示選擇關(guān)系的并列連詞,故填or。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)22、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Henry去看病的情況。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mfeelingterrible”可知此處應(yīng)詢問對(duì)方怎么了,選項(xiàng)A“Henry,你怎么了”符合語境。故選A。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Iatetoomuchjunkfoodlastnight”
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