上海春考聽力中重點詞匯和表達：realizemydream-實現我的夢想(v.短語)leavethingsallaroundthehouse-把東西扔得滿屋都是(v.短語)enjoythisyear’sbestseller-享受今年的暢銷書(v.短語)theplotsseemcomplicated-情節看起來很復雜(句子)putitdown-放下(v.短語)paper-cuttingexhibition-剪紙展覽(n.短語)aweightoffmymind-心中的重擔卸下了(n.短語)runamarathon-跑馬拉松(v.短語)sponsor-贊助人；贊助(n./v.)taketimeoffworkforyourhoneymoon-為蜜月旅行請假(v.短語)suitcase-行李箱thecircusshow-馬戲表演(n.短語)agreeonsomething-同意某事(v.短語)headofftodosth-前往做某事(v.短語)deliverblood-送血(v.短語)beoncall-待命(v.短語)ataveryshortnotice-在很短的時間內(prep.短語)deliversurgicaltoolsandmedicine-運送手術工具和藥品(v.短語)theinstituteofadvancedmotorists-高級駕駛者協會(n.短語)nephew-侄子(n.)wearabledevices-可穿戴設備(n.短語)agrowingrangeof-越來越多的(prep.短語)monitoryourpets’activity-監控你的寵物的活動(v.短語)investin-投資于(v.短語)foodintake-食物攝入量(n.短語)insurancefee-保險費(n.短語)petcare-寵物護理(n.短語)buildadatabase-建立一個數據庫(v.短語)drivearoundtoyardsales-開車到跳蚤市場(v.短語)realtreasures-真正的寶藏(n.短語)householditems-家用物品(n.短語)goodstuff-好東西(n.短語)setmyalarm-設定鬧鐘(v.短語)watchforthesignsonthelampposts-注意路燈柱上的標志(v.短語)complexandprofound-復雜而深刻的(a.)relieved-感到寬慰的(a.)indifferent-不關心的(a.)packefficiently-有效地打包(v.短語)raisethedogs-養狗petinsurancepremiums-寵物保險費(n.短語)ashoppingcommunityactivity-購物社區活動(n.短語)promotionaladvertisements-促銷廣告(n.短語)語法填空中詞匯和表達enterprise：n.企業；事業；進取心accountancy：n.會計工作；會計職業thegeneralprinciplesofrunningabusiness：NP.經營企業的基本原則bebackedbyindustryandcommerce：VP.得到工商業的支持participatein：VP.參與；加入meetstheneedsofsb：VP.滿足某人的需求givesbanunderstandingofindustry：VP.使某人了解工業itispossibletodosth：結構.做某事是可能的practicingbusinessexecutives：AP.有實際經驗的商業執行者withanexpertknowledgeofone’sownfield：PP.在某一領域有專業知識whatcountsforsb：疑問詞+不定式短語.對某人來說重要的是什么makeitarulethat…：VP.使之成為一條規則avarietyofbusinessoccupations：NP.多種商業職業facilities：n.設施；設備atone’sownexpense：PP.由某人自己付費makesthavailable：VP.使某物可用11選10中詞匯和表達：digest：v.消化；理解；n.摘要；文摘distinction：n.區別；差別；卓越examine：v.檢查；調查；考試identical：a.相同的；一樣的intervene：v.干涉；介入；干預live：v.居住；生活；直播；a.現場的；活著的mixture：n.混合物；混合perspective：n.觀點；視角；遠景shock：n.震驚；沖擊；v.使震驚space：n.空間；空地；間隔text：n.文本；課文；短信addnon-verbalcommunicationintothemix：VP.將非言語交流加入其中likeandshareapostonsocialmedia：VP.在社交媒體上點贊和分享帖子feellikeachore：VP.感覺像是一件瑣事blogpost：NP.博客帖子textbacktosomeone：VP.給某人回短信acrossbetweenSiriandamadjuggler：NP.Siri和瘋狂的雜耍演員的結合體mixpeopleup：VP.把人搞混playaninstrument：VP.演奏樂器Itwasquiteashocktodosth：S.做某事相當令人震驚apartfrom：除了…之外thepressuretocommunicate：NP.溝通的壓力inverted：a.顛倒的；反向的amixtureofcouplesandfriends：NP.情侶和朋友的混合abunchof…：NP.一群…veertowards：VP.傾向于；偏向thebanalandthehumdrum：NP.平庸和乏味dissectBrexit：VP.分析英國脫歐changeone’sperspective：VP.改變某人的觀點plotsofbooksandplays：NP.書籍和戲劇的情節listentoworkscenarios：VP.聽取工作場景offerpointers：VP.提供建議sorethroats：NP.喉嚨痛ashortspaceoftime：NP.一小段時間theproximityofsharinginterconnectedcottagesandverbalcommunication：NP.共享相連小屋和口頭交流的鄰近性common,currentmethodsofcommunication：NP.常見的當前溝通方法communicatelive：VP.直播溝通thebrevityofTwitter：NP.Twitter的簡短性theshowinessofFacebook：NP.Facebook的炫耀性contributetoashallowformofcommunication：VP.促成一種膚淺的溝通形式examineyourfeelingsandmotives：VP.檢查你的感受和動機aninstantresponse：NP.立即回應beidenticalwith：VP.與…相同communicateonadeeperlevel：VP.在更深層次上溝通完型填空中詞匯和表達：E-reading：n.電子閱讀threatens：v.威脅humanities：n.人文學科prosandcons：n.優點和缺點bottomline：n.最基本的原則或結論chewon：v.深思；仔細考慮keensenseof：a.對…有敏銳的感覺sample：n.樣本；v.取樣prefer：v.更喜歡hardcopy：n.紙質版toss-up：n.勢均力敵的比賽；難以決定的情況digitalreadingalsoencouragesdistractionandinvitesmultitasking:數字閱讀同樣也會引發分心，并鼓勵多任務處理distraction：n.分心；干擾multitasking：n.多任務處理strugglewithFinnegan’sWakewhilesimultaneouslyjugglingFacebookandbookingavacationflight在努力閱讀《芬尼根的守靈夜》的同時，還要分心處理Facebook的消息，并預訂度假航班strugglewith：v.掙扎于；努力解決getthepoint：v.明白要點；抓住重點revealingquestions：n.揭示性的問題respondents：n.回應者；受訪者getdistracted：v.分心；注意力被轉移academe：n.學術界lengthy,intellectualandweighty：a.冗長的，需要高度智力投入的和有分量的undermine：v.削弱；破壞meatytexts：n.有深度的文本arguevirtuallywiththeauthor：v.與作者進行虛擬辯論rather：adv.更愿意；更…skim：v.瀏覽；略讀scrutinize：v.仔細檢查；審視lookbeyond：v.超越…看待career-mindedness：n.職業導向性mountingrejection：n.日益增加的拒絕complicate：v.使復雜化text-basedinquiry：n.基于文本的探究complicateourstruggletoengagestudentsinserioustext-basedinquiry使我們在努力讓學生參與基于文本的深入探究時面臨更多的困難makeup：v.構成；組成takeon：v.承擔；呈現holdout：v.堅持；維持content：n.內容；含義refer：v.提及；參考transfer：v.轉移；轉交offer：v.提供；給予disarm：v.解除武裝；消除敵意counteract：v.抵消；對抗orderly：a.有序的；整齊的picnicking：n.野餐recommend：v.推薦；建議indicate：v.表明；指示instruments：n.工具；儀器casually：adv.隨意地；偶然地delicately：adv.精致地；微妙地instantly：adv.立即地；即刻地misjudge：v.誤判；判斷錯誤decolor：v.脫色；去色suspect：v.懷疑；猜想pleasure：n.快樂；愉悅vehicles：n.車輛；媒介devices：n.設備；裝置thus：adv.因此；于是accordingly：adv.因此；相應地intensify：v.加劇；加強qualify：v.使具備資格；限定terrify：v.使害怕；恐嚇identify：v.識別；確定閱讀理解中詞匯和表達：aruralpartofthestate(n.)-該州的鄉村地區runningwater(n.)-自來水TheWizardofOz(n.)-《綠野仙蹤》betransfixedby…(v.)-被……迷住dull(a.)-乏味的relatetosb(v.)-與某人相關；與某人產生共鳴illustratetheworldbeyondthetinytown(v.)-描繪小鎮之外的世界scanthecommercialforeverydetail(v.)-仔細查看廣告的每一個細節houseswithsidewalksandlawns(n.)-有人行道和草坪的房子atJudy’sconferredstatus(n.)-在朱迪被賦予的地位上fitin(v.)-適應；融入ittookleavingformetounderstandthis-我離開后才明白這一點thenewfoundpleasures(n.)-新發現的樂趣itdidn’ttakelongforhomesicknesstosetin.-鄉愁很快便襲來了。thecozinessofthemissionhouse(n.)-傳教所房子的舒適感thenooks(n.)-角落curlup(v.)-蜷縮thefurnishingsoftherestaurant(n.)-餐廳的家具getafootholdinthecity(v.)-在城市立足migrantworkers(n.)-農民工haveapivotalrolein…(v.)-在……中起到關鍵作用yearnfor…(v.)-渴望……thenostalgiafortheirhometown(n.)-對家鄉的懷舊thetransitioninlifestyle(n.)-生活方式的轉變dailycommute(n.)-每日通勤scarlet(a.)-猩紅色的thescarletmacaw(n.)-猩紅金剛鸚鵡alargeNeotropicalparrot(n.)-一種大型的熱帶美洲鸚鵡feather(n.)-羽毛apopularpetbird(n.)-一種受歡迎的寵物鳥vibrantplumage(n.)-鮮艷的羽毛incredible(a.)-難以置信的benativeto…(v.)-原產于……beendemicto…(v.)-特有于……humidrainforests(n.)-濕潤的熱帶雨林uptoanaltitudeof1000meters(n./a.)-高達1000米的高度subspecies(n.)-亞種abeautifulshadeofgreen(n.)-一種美麗的綠色mimichumanspeech(v.)-模仿人類說話makeloud,distinctivesqueakingnoise(v.)-發出響亮、獨特的尖叫聲awidevocalrange(n.)-寬廣的音域contributetotheirpopularity(v.)-增加了它們的受歡迎程度tail(n.)-尾巴aremarkablefeat(n.)-一項非凡的壯舉greenandyellowhues(n.)-綠色和黃色的色調tellthemapart(v.)-區分它們counterparts(n.)-對應物lifespan(n.)-壽命exceptionallylonglives(n.)-異常長的壽命captive(a.)-被捕獲的，飼養的stockup:v.儲存（食物、貨物等）caffeine:n.咖啡因haveaprotectiveeffectagainstdepression:v.對抑郁癥有保護作用limityourintake:v.限制你的攝入量byallmeans:adv.絕對地；一定地mood-boostingnews:n.提升情緒的消息tosumup:v.總結clarifytherelationbetweencaffeineanddepression:v.闡明咖啡因和抑郁癥之間的關系excuse:n.借口；v.原諒blessing:n.祝福；恩賜comprehensiveanalysis:n.綜合分析brew:n.釀造的飲料（如啤酒、咖啡）；v.釀造；沖泡anti-inflammatoryproperties:n.抗炎特性acid:n.酸reducetheinflammationofnervecells:v.減少神經細胞的炎癥antioxidantproperties:n.抗氧化特性restlessness:n.不安；焦躁triggertheinflammation:v.觸發炎癥wearoff:v.逐漸減弱；逐漸消失experienceadropinmood:v.情緒下降decreasechancesofsuicide:v.降低自殺的幾率sparecoffeegrounds:n.剩余的咖啡渣leftover:n.剩余物通常指食物剩余）summary+翻譯中詞匯和表達：fictionreading:n.小說閱讀nothingismoreenjoyablethan…:表示“沒有比…更愉快的了”takeover:v.接管；取代apleasantwaytopasstime:n.一個消磨時間的愉快方式afantasyworld:n.一個幻想世界awholerangeofpeople:n.一系列的人fantasy:n.幻想；幻想作品version:n.版本；說法documentary:n.紀錄片；a.文件的；有文獻的thefictionalizedversion:n.虛構的版本sympathizewithcharacters:v.與角色產生共鳴interpretthoughtsandfeelings:v.解釋思想和感受astronomyandpsychology:n.天文學和心理學socialthinking:n.社會思考identifywith:v.認同；與…有同感informsbthat/of…:v.通知某人某事avisittotheartgallery:n.一次藝術畫廊的參觀abrieftour:n.一次簡短的旅行/參觀apassingglance:n.匆匆一瞥comedian:n.喜劇演員duringtheperformance:adv./prep.在表演期間burstsoflaughterfromtheaudience:n.觀眾的陣陣笑聲fulfilling:a.令人滿足的；v.履行（動詞的現在分詞形式）takeoffice:v.任職；就職regard…astoppriorities:v.將…視為首要任務prioritize:v.優先考慮givetoppriorityto…:v.給予…最高優先權visiteveryhousehold:v.訪問每戶家庭duringhissparetime:adv./prep.在他的空閑時間原創內容來自微信公眾號英語tutorRubyOriginalcontentfromWeChatPublicAccount:英語tutorRuby聽力中重點詞匯：realizemydreamleavethingsallaroundthehouseenjoythisyear’sbestsellertheplotsseemcomplicatedputitdownpaper-cuttingexhibitionaweightoffmymindrunamarathonsponsortaketimeoffworkforyourhoneymoonsuitcasethecircusshowagreeonsomethingheadofftodosthdeliverbloodbeoncallataveryshortnoticedeliversurgicaltoolsandmedicinetheinstituteofadvancedmotoristsnephewwearabledevicesagrowingrangeofmonitoryourpets’activityinvestinfoodintakeinsurancefeepetcarebuildadatabasedrivearoundtoyardsalesrealtreasureshouseholditemsgoodstuffsetmyalarmwatchforthesignsonthelamppostscomplexandprofoundrelievedindifferentpackefficientlyraisethedogspetinsurancepremiumsashoppingcommunityactivitypromotionaladvertisements語法填空中詞匯和表達：enterprisethegeneralprinciplesofrunningabusinessbebackedbyindustryandcommerceparticipateinmeetstheneedsofsbgivesbanunderstandingofindustryitispossibletodosthpracticingbusinessexecutiveswithanexpertknowledgeofone’sownfieldwhatcountsforsbaccountancymakeitarulethat…avarietyofbusinessoccupationsfacilitiesatone’sownexpensemakesthavailable11選10中詞匯和表達：digestdistinctionexamineidenticalintervenelivemixtureperspectiveshockspacetextaddnon-verbalcommunicationintothemixlikeandshareapostonsocialmediafeellikeachoreblogposttextbacktosomeoneacrossbetweenSiriandamadjugglermixpeopleupplayaninstrumentItwasquiteashocktodosthapartfromthepressuretocommunicateinvertedamixtureofcouplesandfriendsabunchof…veertowardsthebanalandthehumdrumdissectBrexitchangeone’sperspectiveplotsofbooksandplayslistentoworkscenariosofferpointerssorethroatsashortspaceoftimetheproximityofsharinginterconnectedcottagesandverbalcommunicationcommon,currentmethodsofcommunicationcommunicatelivethebrevityofTwittertheshowinessofFacebookcontributetoashallowformofcommunicationexamineyourfeelingsandmotivesaninstantresponsebeidenticalwithcommunicateonadeeperlevel完型填空中詞匯和表達：E-readingthreatenslearninginhumanitiesexaminetheprosandconsofreadingon-screenversusinprintthebottomlinechewonhaveakeensenseof…samplepreferhardcopyofschoolworkatoss-updigitalreadingalsoencouragesdistractionandinvitesmultitaskingstrugglewithFinnegan’sWakewhilesimultaneouslyjugglingFacebookandbookingavacationflightgetthepointrevealingquestionsreaddigitallyrespondentsgetdistractedacademereadinthehumanitieslengthy,intellectuallyandweightyundermineourencounterswithmeatytextsarguevirtuallywiththeauthorratherskimscrutinizelookbeyondtoday’scareer-mindednessmountingrejectioncomplicateourstruggletoengagestudentsinserioustext-basedinquirymakeuptakeonholdoutcontentrefertransferofferdisarmcounteractorderlypicnickingrecommendindicateinstrumentscasuallydelicatelyinstantlymisjudgedecolorsuspectpleasurevehiclesdevicesthusaccordinglyintensifyqualifyterrifyidentify閱讀理解中詞匯和表達：aruralpartofthestaterunningwaterTheWizardofOzbetransfixedby…dullrelatetosbillustratetheworldbeyondthetinytownscanthecommercialforeverydetailhouseswithsidewalksandlawnsatJudy’sconferredstatusfitinittookleavingformetounderstandthisthenewfoundpleasuresitdidn’ttakelongforhomesicknesstosetin.thecozinessofthemissionhousethenookscurlupthefurnishingsoftherestaurantgetafootholdinthecitymigrantworkershaveapivotalrolein…yearnfor…thenostalgiafortheirhometownthetransitioninlifestyledailycommutescarletthescarletmacawalargeNeotropicalparrotfeatherapopularpetbirdvibrantplumageincrediblebenativeto…beendemicto…humidrainforestsuptoanaltitudeof1000meterssubspeciesabeautifulshadeofgreenmimichumanspeechmakeloud,distinctivesqueakingnoiseawidevocalrangecontributetotheirpopularitytailaremarkablefeatgreenandyellowhuestellthemapertcounterpartslifespanexceptionallylonglivescaptivefossillayeredrocksdinosaursbefeaturedinbooksbeondisplaydominantanimalsasmallfractionof…thegreatbulkofthefossilrecordmicroscopicremainsofplantsandanimalswidespreadremainsinsedimentaryrocksgeologistpaleontologistoppositesidesof