四川省遂寧市安居第一中學高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.WhenIgothome,Ifoundthedooropen.A．terriblethought

me—hadanyonebroken.A．beat

B．knocked

C．struck

D．a(chǎn)ppeared參考答案：C2.Don’tworry.I’llhelpto_____theguests.A.hold

B.wait

C.accept

D.host參考答案：D3.—Haveyoumovedintoyournewclassroombuilding?

—Notyet,it______________.

A.waspainted

B. ispainted

C.hasbeenpainted

D.isbeingpainted參考答案：D4.—Whatdoyouthinkofyourschool,Linda—It’sagoodplaceforusto______ourselvesforthefuture.A.promise B.prove C.prepare D.present參考答案：C考查動詞。句意：-Linda，你認為你們學校如何？-對于我們來講，為我們的未來做準備它是一個好地方。Prepare...for....“為......做準備”。5.Havingbeenmarriedforover10years,thecouple____finallybecausetheyquarreledalot.

A.brokeup

B.brokedown

C.brokeout

D.brokein參考答案：A6.—It’sapitythatIhaven’tgotaticketfortheconcerttonight.—Itdoesn’tmatter.I’msureit____onTV.A.willbebroadcast

B.willbroadcast

C.hasbeenbroadcast

D.isbroadcasting參考答案：A35.Bill______acouchpotatoandnowhehasahealthylifestyle.A.is

B.usedtobeC.isusedtobeing

D.isusedtobe參考答案：B略8.Herevisitedhishomevillagelastmonth,andeverythingthere

hissweetmemoryofhisearlychildhood.A．broughtabout

B．broughtup

C．broughtback

D．broughtin參考答案：C9.Everybody，comeon！Joinusandkeepfit！Oursloganisthat____youare，______youare!A．healthier；wealthier

B．thehealthier；thewealthierC．healthy；wealthy

D．themorehealthy；themorewealthy參考答案：B10.Whenhewas________，hewasinvolved(卷入，與……有關(guān))incrimesofviolenceandwasputinprisonatlast.(2013·長沙高一檢測)A．outofwork

B．outofdanger C．outofdate

D．outofplace參考答案：A11.Hetelephonedthetravelagencyto____threeairticketstoLondon.A.order

B.arrange

C.take

D.book參考答案：D略23.Thedoctorsaidtome,“Neversmoke!”

Thedoctoradvisedme________.

A.nottosmoke

B.notsmoke

C.didn’tsmoke

D.don’tsmoke參考答案：A略13.-Hello,IamHarryPorter.-Hello,mynameisTed,but___________.A.callCharles

B.callmyCharles

C.callmeCharles

D.callCharlesme參考答案：C14.---Hello!IsMr.Johnintheoffice?---Yes.ButI’msorry.Heisbusy_________andcan’tspeaktoyou.A.atonce

B.atpresent

C.attheend

D.atfirst參考答案：B15.Iprefer______withapenratherthan______onthecomputer,becauseItypesoslowly.

A.write;type

B.write;totype

C.towrite;type

D.towrite;totype參考答案：C16.ThenewPadisnotsoexpensiveanditis_____thereachofthosewithaverageincomes. A.over B.beyond C.below D.within參考答案：D17.I’mreallysorry.Ican’tgotothecinemawithyou.Iam

tired.A.notabit

B.littleC.pretty

D.toomuch參考答案：C考查副詞。A.notabit一點也不；B.little完全不；C.pretty相當?shù)兀籇.toomuch太多。句意：真的抱歉，我不能和你去電影院了。我相當累。此處是副詞修飾形容詞，表示程度。故選C.二、新的題型18.HowtoAvoidWeightGainOverHolidaysDoyoulovetheholidays,buthatethepoundsthatfollow?Youarenotalone.Holidaysaretimesforfeastingandcelebrating.Manypeopleareworriedabouttheirweight.___16___Whetheryouarecelebratingattheofficepartyorsittingdownforthetraditionalfamilydinner,regardeatingasatimefortastingavarietyoffoods.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon’thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Herearesometipsforpreventingweightgainandmaintainingphysicalfitness:Don’tskipmeals.Beforeyouleavehome,haveasmall,low-fatmealorsnack.___17___Controlportions.Useasmallplate(about10inches)andputasidethelargeonesthatmayencourageyouto“l(fā)oadup.”

___18___Onceyouhaveyour“tasting”serving,moveawayfromthediningtable.Doingsowillmakeitlesstempting(吸引人的)tobeeatingconstantlyasyourappetiteisinspiredbythesightoffood.Beginwithsoupandfruitorvegetables.Fillupbeforehandwithwater-basedsoupandrawfruitorvegetables.Ordrinkalargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueattohelpyoufeelfull.Sticktophysicalactivity.___19___A20-minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffadditionalcalories.___20___Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamymayhavealargeamountoffat.Chooseleanmeats.Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.Uselemonjuiceinsteadofdessertorbutter.A.Thismayhelptoavoidgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfood.B.Youhadbetterturnyourattentionawayfromdeliciousfoods.C.Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletokeepnormalweightduringtheholidays.D.Youshouldbemostcomfortableeatinganamountoffoodaboutthesizeofyourfist.E.Avoidhigh-fatfoods.F.Don’tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.G.You’dbetterremembertheDosandDon’tsforkeepingfitandslim.參考答案：16.C

17.A

18.D

19.F

20.E試題分析：本文介紹了幾條假期保持身體苗條的建議：1.按時吃飯；2.控制食量；3.先喝湯、吃水果、蔬菜；4.堅持段落身體；5.避免高脂肪的食物。【16題詳解】考查對上下文的理解。空前的意思是：很多人擔心假期會長胖；空后的意思是：當你把吃看成是品嘗各種食物的時候，就不會吃得太多。故選C（有了適當?shù)挠媱潱倨诒３终５捏w重是有可能的。）與前后語境一致。【17題詳解】考查對上下文的理解。本建議的意思是：不要為了參加聚會就不吃飯。提前吃一些低脂肪的食物會讓避免你看到好吃的而控制不住自己。故選A。【18題詳解】考查對上下文的理解。空前的意思是：用小碟而不是大盤，空后的意思是：品嘗了食物之后就離開飯桌以免經(jīng)受不住誘惑。所以選D（食物的總量與你的拳頭一般大小。）與前后語境一致。【19題詳解】考查對上下文的理解。本條建議的意思是：堅持身體活動。空后的意思是：飯后走20分鐘可以有助于燃燒脂肪。故選F（假期不要停止鍛煉。）與前后語境一致。【20題詳解】考查對段落的總結(jié)。本段的意思是：吃瘦肉、蔬菜或檸檬汁而不是油膩的或加調(diào)味品。故選E（避免高脂肪的食物。）與段落的意思一致。三、閱讀理解19.BuildingTrustinaRelationshipAgainTrustisalearnedbehaviorthatwegainfrompastexperiences.

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Thatisarisk.Butyoucan’tbesuccessfulwhenthere’salackoftrustinarelationshipthatresultsfromanactionwherethewrongdoertakesnoresponsibilitytofixthemistake.Unfortunately,we’veallbeenvictimsofbetrayal(背叛).Whetherwe’vebeensuffering,liedto,misled,orcheatedon,therearedifferentlevelsoflosingtrust.Sometimespeoplesimplycan’ttrustanymore.

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It’sunderstandable,butifyou’rewillingtobuildtrustinarelationshipagain,wehavesomestepsyoucantaketogetyouthere.◆ 68 Havingconfidenceinyourselfwillhelpyoumakebetterchoicesbecauseyoucanseewhatthebestoutcomewouldbeforyourwell-being.◆69

Ifyou’vebeenbetrayed,youarethevictimofyourcircumstance.Butthere’sadifferencebetweenbeingavictimandlivingwitha“victimmentality”.Atsomepointinallofourlives,we’llhaveourtrusttestedorviol