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初中英語人教版九年級全一冊Unit5
Whataretheshirtsmadeof?SectionA(1a-1c)學習目標Keywords&phrases:chopstick,coin,fork,blouse,silver,glass,cotton,steel
Keysentences:1.
—Thisringlooksnice.Isitmadeofsilver?—Yes,anditwasmadeinThailand.PassiveVoice
Whatisit?Wheredoyouthinkitis?Wouldyouliketoliveinit?Whatmaterialsisitmadeof/from?Lookatthebuildings!Lead-inWhatkindsofmaterialsaretheymadeof/from?What’sthegoldmedalmadeof?It’smadeofgold.PresentationIsthistablemadeofwood?No,it’smadeofglass.Thispairofchopsticksaremadeofbamboo.Thiscoinismadeofsilver.Learningn.筷子n.硬幣n.銀adj.銀色的No,itisn’t.It’smadeofsilk.Isthisblousemadeofcotton?It’smadeofsteel.
What’stheforkmadeof?n.女式襯衣n.棉花n.鋼;鋼鐵n.餐叉;叉子Thesesheeplikegrass
verymuch.apieceofleaf
Kolaslikeleaves.n.草n.葉子n.葉子復數(shù)Whatarethesethingsusuallymadeof?Matchthemwiththematerials.Morethanoneanswerispossible.
1aLet'swatchavideochopstickswindowcoinstampforkblousewoodgoldsilverpapersilkglassMatchingListeningListenandmatchtheproductswithwhattheyaremadeofandwheretheyweremade.ThingsMadeofMadeinshirtscottonKoreachopstickssilverThailandringsteelAmerica1bcottonbagAmericaThisbagisgood.Isitmadeofcotton?Yes,andit’smadeinAmerica.chairKoreaThischairlooksgood.Isitmadeofwood?Yes,andit’smadeinKorea.1cPracticetheconversationsin1a.Thenmakeconversationsusingtheinformationin1b.bemadeof與bemadefrom辨析1.Whatisthemodelplanemadeof?
這架模型飛機是由什么制成的?Whatisthepaintingmadefrom?
這幅畫是由什么制成的?LanguagePointse.g.Glassismadeofglass.
玻璃杯是由玻璃制成的。
Thepaperismadefromwood.
紙是木頭做的。bemadeofbemadefrom同兩詞組都是“由……制成的”之意。異指從原料到制成品只發(fā)生了形狀變化,沒有發(fā)生本質(zhì)變化(屬物理變化)指從原料到制成品發(fā)生質(zhì)的變化,無法復原(屬化學變化)。Talkedaboutwhatproductsaremadeofandwheretheyweremade.Learnedsomeusefulexpressionswith“bemade”.Summary初中英語人教版九年級全一冊Unit5
Whataretheshirtsmadeof?SectionA(2a-2d)學習目標Keywords&phrases:
fair,grass,leaf,produce,widely,beknownfor,processKeysentences:1.
—Thisringlooksnice.Isitmadeofsilver?—Yes,anditwasmadeinThailand.PassiveVoice
Doyouknowwhatanfairis?Whatfairhaveyoueverheardof?Fairisaneventatwhichpeopleorbusinessesshowandsellproducts.abookfairatradefairListenandcheck(√)themaintopicofNickandMarcus’conversation.____thesciencemuseum____theartandsciencefair____environmentalprotection____amodelplane____abeautifulpainting____grassandleaves2aListenagain.Writeshortanswerstothequestions.1.Whereistheartandsciencefair?_________________________2.DoNickandMarcushavetopaytogo?_________________________3.Whatisthemodelplanemadeof?_________________________4.Whatisthepaintingmadefrom?__________________________Outsidethesciencemuseum.No,theydon’t.Usedwoodandglass.Grass,leavesandflowers.2bRole-playMakeconversationsusingtheinformationin2aand2b.Whatdidyouseeattheartandsciencefair?Isawahugemodelplaneandareallybeautifulpainting.2cWhatisthemodelplanemadeof?Whatisthepaintingmadefrom?Theplaneismadeofusedwoodandglass.Thepaintingismadefromgrass,leavesandflowers.Supposeyouhavejustvisitedamuseumoranartfair.Makeconversationsusing2aand2basamodel.PairWorkWhatdidyouseeatthe…?Whatisitmadeof/from?Whatdoyouknowabouttea?Howmanykindsofteadoyouknow?WhatplaceisfamousforTieguanyin/Longjing?Howisteaproduced?Teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.Whentheleavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.Doyouthinkteaisgoodforus?Pam:Chinaisfamousfortea,right?LiuJun:Yes,bothinthepastandnow.Pam:WhereisteaproducedinChina?LiuJun:Well,inmanydifferentareas.Forexample,AnxiandHangzhouare
widely
knownfortheirtea.Pam:Howisteaproduced?widelyadv.廣泛地;普遍地produce指農(nóng)作物成產(chǎn)量化地“出產(chǎn)”,或自然地“生長出;長出;結(jié)出(果實)”。grow表示“種植;使生長”,著重指種植以后的栽培、生長過程。plant側(cè)重“栽種;播種”這一行為,指把種子或秧苗種到土壤里使之生長。beknownfor以……聞名;為人知曉beknownfor=befamousforbeknownas作為……而著名beknowntosb.為某人所熟知LiuJun:Well,asfarasIknow,teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.Whentheleavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.
Pam:Whathappensnext?LiuJun:TheteaispackedandsenttomanydifferentcountriesandplacesaroundChina.Pam:ItseemsthatmanypeopleallovertheworlddrinkChinesetea.LiuJun:Yes,peoplesaythatteaisgoodforbothhealthandbusiness!Itseemsthat…意思是“似乎...,看來好像...”,其中it是形式主語,seems為系動詞,that引導表語從句。Itseemsthatnooneknowswhathashappenedinthepark.似乎沒有人知道在公園里發(fā)生了什么事。ItseemstomethatMr.Brownwillnotcomeagain.
在我看來布朗先生不會再來了。Let'swatchavideoReadtheconversationandcompletetheblanks.1.
Chinese____________teabothinthepastandnow.2._________Iknow,teaplants_________onthesidesofmountains.3.Whentheleavesareready,they__________byhandandthen_________forprocessing.isfamousforAsfarasaregrownarepickedaresent2d4.Thetea_________andsenttomanydifferentcountriesandplacesaroundChina.5.Peoplesaythattea______________health_____business!ispackedisgoodforbothandRole-playWhatisfamousinyourcity?Whatisitmadeof?Makeaconversationusing2dasamodel.Let’sseewhichgroupdoesthebest.2dChineseknotpapercuttingtiger-headshoesTalkedaboutwhatproductsaremadeofandwheretheyweremade.Learnedsomeusefulexpressionswith“bemade”.Summary初中英語人教版九年級全一冊Unit5
Whataretheshirtsmadeof?SectionA(3a-3c)學習目標Keywords&phrases:
product,France,nomatter,local,avoid,handbag,mobile,everyday,bossKeysentences:HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.
ActiveVoice&PassiveVoiceFreeTalk
IfyougotoSwitzerland,whatwouldyoubuy?IwouldbuyFreeTalkIfyougotoFrance,whatwouldyoubuy?IwouldbuyLookatthephoto,thequestionsin3aandthetitletothestoryonpage35.Thenanswerthequestionsbelow.Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?2.Whatmaythepassagetalkabout?1.Americanflagandapieceofclothwritten“MadeinChina”.2.ItmaytalkaboutproductsmadeinChinaormadeinAmerica.BeforeyoureadReadthepassage.WhattwothingsdidKangJianwanttobuyinAmerica?Whereweretheymade?TheDifficultSearchforAmericanProductsintheUS3aReadParagraph1andtellifthefollowingstatementsarerightorwrong?Theproducts,suchascameras,beautifulclothes,watches,aremadeinforeigncountries.KangJiancaneasilybuyanAmerican-madetoycars.KangJianwenttoSanFranciscolastyear.FFTWhilereadingReadParagraph2andfillintheblanks.ToysarenottheonlythingsmadeinChina.Infact,therearemanyotherthingsthere_____________footballs,________,petfood,____________.EvenAmericanflagsaremadeinChina.KangJianfoundthatAmericanscan____________buyingproductsmadeinChina.HewishesChinawillgetbetterat_______________________________thatpeoplecanbuyinallpartsoftheworld.madeinChinahandbagsmobilephoneshardlyavoidmakinghigh-technologyproductsReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.1.WheredidKangJiangotovisithisauntanduncle?SanFrancisco.
2.Whatdidhediscoverinthetoystores?HediscoveredthateventhoughmostofthetoyswereAmericanbrands,theyweremadeinChina.n.
品牌;牌子3b4.HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.
3.BecausehewantedtolookforapairofbasketballshoesthatweremadeinAmerica.
5.BecauseChinaisgoodatmakingthese
everyday
things.
Ifeelveryproudofit.
3.Whydidhehavetovisitmanystoresbeforebuyingapairofbasketballshoes?4.Whatdidherealizeafterhisshoppingexperiences?5.WhydoyouthinksomanyproductsinAmericaaremadeinChina?Howdoyoufeelaboutthis?adj.
每天的;日常的v.
避免;回避3bReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.1.WheredidKangJiangotovisithisauntanduncle?________________________________2.Whatdidhediscoverinthetoystores?____________________________________________________________________________EventhoughmostofthetoyswereAmericanbrands,theyweremadeinChina.SanFrancisco.n.
品牌;牌子Post-reading3bPost-reading3.Whydidhehavetovisitmanystoresbeforebuyingapairofbasketballshoes?______________________________________________________________________________________________________4.Whatdidherealizeafterhisshoppingexperiences?____________________________________________________________________HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.BecausehewantedtolookforapairofshoesthatweremadeinAmerica.v.
避免;回避5.WhydoyouthinksomanyproductsinAmericaaremadeinChina?________________________________________________
Howdoyoufeelaboutthis?_____________________Ifeelveryproudofit.BecauseChinaisgoodatmakingthese
everyday
things.
adj.
每天的;日常的Chinaissometimesreferredtoas‘theworkshopoftheworld’.50%ofcameras,30%ofairconditionersandtelevisions,25%ofwashingmachines,and20%ofrefrigeratorsintheworldarenowbeingproducedorassembledinChina.Chinaalsoproducesagriculturalproductsandchemicals.Chinamakeshalfoftheworld'scementandflatglass(水泥和平板玻璃),andaboutathirdofitsaluminium(鋁).背景資料In2006,ChinaovertookJapanasthesecond-largestproducerofcarsandtrucksaftertheUnitedStates.Outoftheworld'sfivebusiestportsintheworld,threeareinChina.Weshouldmovefrom“MadeinChina”to“CreatedinChina”,from“Chinaspeed”to“Chinaquality”andfrom“Chineseproducts”to“Chinesebrands”.Readthepassageagainandwritewhatthewordsinboldreferto.those(products):___________________________________those(countries):___________________________________acamera,somebeautifulclothes,awatchJapan,France,Switzerland
3cit:_____________________________________________________they:___________________________thatsomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChinamostofthetoyswithAmericanbrands______HefounditinterestingthatsomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina.Iwantedtobuyatoycarformycousin,buteventhoughmostofthetoyswereAmericanbrands,they
weremadeinChina.形式賓語mostofthetoys1.WouldyoubuyacamerainJapan,somebeautifulclothesinFrance,orawatchinSwitzerland?
你會在日本買一部相機,在法國買一些漂亮衣服,或者在瑞士買一塊手表嗎?
France
名詞,意為“法國”,是國家名稱。
?HaveyoueverbeentoFrance?
你去過法國嗎?
French
adj.
法國的;法國人的;法語的n.
法語LanguagePoints2.
Nomatterwhatyoumaybuy,youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.無論你會買什么,你或許會認為那些產(chǎn)品就產(chǎn)于那些國家。(1)nomatterwhat意為“無論什么”,引導
讓步狀語從句,相當于whatever。在“nomatterwhat”引導從句中,常用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。Nomatterwhat/Whateveryousay,Icannotagreewithyou.無論你說什么,我都不會贊同你。與no
matterwhat用法類似的還有:
nomatterwho=whoever無論誰
nomatterwhen=whenever無論什么時候
nomatterwhere=wherever無論在哪兒?Nomatterwhere/Whereveryougo,don’tforgetyourhometown.
無論你去哪里,都不要忘記你的家鄉(xiāng)。拓展(2)
product
名詞,意為“產(chǎn)品;制品”,
可指農(nóng)業(yè)加工品、工業(yè)產(chǎn)品及腦力勞動的
產(chǎn)物。?Theyhavenoneedtoadvertiseourproduct.
他們沒有必要為我們的產(chǎn)品做廣告。?
Thenovelistheproductoftenyearsoflabor.這部小說是十年努力的產(chǎn)物。3.HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.他意識到美國人幾乎不可避免會買到中國制造的產(chǎn)品。avoid
作動詞,意為“避免;回避”,后可接名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式作賓語,但是不能接不定式作賓語。譯:他對我的問題避而不答。誤:Heavoidedtoanswermyquestions.正:Heavoidedansweringmyquestions.SummaryThedifficultsearchforAmericanproductsintheUS.初中英語人教版九年級全一冊Unit5
Whataretheshirtsmadeof?SectionA(GF-4c)學習目標Tolearntousepassivevoice(presenttense)
Areyourshirtsmadeofcotton?It’sproducedinmanydifferentareas.TeaisgrowninHangzhou.PairWorkA:Whereare…?B:Theyare…in…growinBrazilgrowinColombiagrowinChinagrowinCanadaA:Whereis/are…?B:Itis/Theyare…in…followedbyinterviewedbyAreyourshirtsmadeofcotton?Yes,theyare.AndtheyweremadeintheUS.What’sthemodelplanemadeof?It’smadeofusedwoodandglass.WhereisteaproducedinChina?It’sproducedinmanydifferentareas.GrammarFocusHowisteaproduced?Teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.Whentheleavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.ActiveVoice:PeoplegrowteainHangzhou.PassiveVoice:Teaisgrown(bypeople)inHangzhou.Is
it
madeof
silver?It
wasmadeinThailand.What
is
themodelplane
madeof?Where
is
tea
produced
inChina?How
isteaproduced?Teaplants
aregrown
onthesidesofmountains.They
arepicked
byhandandthenaresent
forprocessing.Readthesentencesbelow,payingattentiontotheunderlinedparts.PassiveVoice一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)的基本用法
用法
示例表示經(jīng)常性或習慣性發(fā)生的被動動作Iamoftenaskedthequestionsbymypupils.
表示近期正在發(fā)生的被動動作Thesedayspeoplearemovedbyabraveboy.描述某種常態(tài)化的被動的客觀事實Thespaceshipismainly
controlledbycomputer.強調(diào)目前存在的針對行為主體人的被限制性動作Youaren’tallowedtotakephotos.主動語態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)的方法第一步:將主動語態(tài)的賓語改為被動語態(tài)的主語;第二步:將主動語態(tài)的謂語改為“be+及物動詞的過去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu);第三步:將主動語態(tài)的主語改為介詞by的賓語,放在
謂語之后(有時可省略)。如圖所示:They(主語)grow(謂語)tea(賓語)inthesoutheastofChina.被動語態(tài):主動語態(tài):Tea(主語)isgrown(謂語)bythem
inthesoutheastofChina.3.Studentslistentothekindteachercarefully.1.Footballisplayedallovertheworldbypeople.2.AstoryistoldbytheoldmanonTVonSunday.3.Thekindteacherislistenedtocarefullybystudents.把下列的主動句變?yōu)楸粍泳洹!緦W以致用】Peopleplayfootballallovertheworld.2.TheoldmanonTVtellsastoryonSunday.注意:在主動語態(tài)中,使役動詞和感官動詞后接動詞原形(即省to的動詞不定式),在變成被動語態(tài)是,需將to補上。使役動詞let除外。使役動詞和感官動詞有:一感(feel),二聽(hear,listento),三讓(make,have,let),四看(lookat,see,watch,notice)
另外:see,hear后接doing做賓語時,在變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時,不加to。Icanhearhimsinging.=Hecanbeheardsing.Theyareseentoplayfootballeveryday.【學以致用】把下列的主動句變?yōu)楸粍泳洹eoftenhearhersinginEnglish.Iammadetolaugh.Weseethemplayfootballeveryday.SheisseentosinginEnglish.Hemakesmelaugh.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.Childrenunder18______________(notallow)towatchthisshowwithouttheirparents.2.We________(pay)bythebossonthelastFridayofeachmonth.arenotallowedarepaid4a3.A:Whatlanguage________(speak)in
Germany?B:MostpeoplespeakGerman,butmanycanspeakEnglish,too.4.Mostoftheearth’ssurface_________(cover)bywater.5.Theclassroom___________(clean)bythestudentseveryday.isspokeniscoverediscleanedRewritethesentencesusingthepassivevoice.Farmersplanttheteaonthesidesofmountains.
Theteaisplantedonthesidesofmountainsbyfarmers.
2.Thisshopusesthebestmaterialstomakedresses._________________________________________________________3.Carelessdrivingcausesmanytrafficaccidents._________________________________________________Thebestmaterialsareusedtomakedressesbythisshop.Manytrafficaccidentsarecausedbycarelessdriving.4b4.Thepostmanbringslettersandpostcardstopeople’shomes.___________________________________________________________5.Ourfamilydoesnotusethissilve
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