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SectionB2a–2e人教版英語八年級上冊Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?1.Curriculumwords:
Thanksgiving,traditional,celebrate,prepare,mix,pepper,fill,cover,serve,temperature,holiday,place2.UsefulExpressions:givethanksforsth./tosb.,see…as…,preparesth.forsb.,mix…and…together,fill…with…,cover…with…,servesth.tosb.,fallon3.Reading:AnarticleaboutThanksgivingandhowtomaketurkeyLearninggoals1.What’sinyourfavoritesandwich?2.Howdoyoumakeit?RevisionWarmingupFreetalkWhat’sthedatetoday?It’saspecialdaytome.Doyouknowwhy?Becauseit’smybirthday.Whatdayisaspecialdaytoyou?Why?Howdoyoucelebrateit?WhatdaysarespecialtousChinese?Whyarethesedaysspecialtous?Warmingup2aWhatkindoftraditionalfooddopeopleeatonspecialholidaysinChina?TraditionalholidaysandfoodinChinaSpringFestivaldumplingsDragonBoatFestivalzongziMid-autumnFestivalmooncakesLanternFestivalsweetdumplingsPre-readingWhatkindoffoodaretheymaking?OnwhichspecialdaydopeopleinNorthAmericaeatturkey?Pre-readingWhatdoyouknowaboutThanksgiving?26thofNovemberistheThanksgivingdayin2020.ThanksgivingfallsonthefourthThursdayofNovemberintheUnitedStatesofAmerica.ItbeganasadayofgivingThanksandsacrificefortheblessingoftheharvestandoftheprecedingyear.TheholidaycontinuestobeadayforAmericanstogatherforadayforAmericanstogatherforadayoffeasting,footballandfamily.Onthefamilyfeasttable,you’llhaveturkey,pumpkinpie,sweetpotatoesandcranberries.IfwecomparetheholidaytoanyoftheoneswehaveinChina,itismostlylikeChineseNewyear.Learningtobegratefulforwhatwehaveandexpressourgratitudecan’tbeharmful.Pre-readingWhatdoyouknowaboutThanksgiving?Thanksgivingisatimefortraditionandsharing.Eveniftheylivefaraway,familymembersgatherforareunionatthehouseofanolderrelative.Allgivethankstogetherforthegoodthingsthattheyhave.Pre-readingReadthefirstpartof2bandanswerthequestion.Inmostcountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays.AspecialdayinNorthAmericaisThanksgiving.IntheUnitedStates,thisfestivalisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember,butinCanadaitfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.Thanksgivingisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.FamiliesseeThanksgivingasatimetogettogetherandusuallycelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.Themaindishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey,alargebird.Togowiththeturkey,peopleoftenprepareotherthings,suchasgravy,cornbread,mashedpotatoes,andpumpkinorapplepie.WhenisThanksgivingDayintheUnitedStatesandCanadaeveryyear?ThanksgivinginNorthAmericaReadthesecondpartof2bandnumberthepictures[1-5].MakingaturkeydinnerHereisonewaytomaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner.First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitforafewhours.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.Finally,cuttheturkeyintothinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetableslikecarrotsandpotatoes.34215While-readingReadthearticlecarefully.
ThanksgivinginNorthAmericaInmostcountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays.AspecialdayinNorthAmericaisThanksgiving.IntheUnitedStates,thisfestivalisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember,butinCanadaitfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.Thanksgivingisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.FamiliesseeThanksgivingasatimetogettogetherandusuallycelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.Themaindishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey,alargebird.Togowiththeturkey,peopleoftenprepareotherthings,suchasgravy,cornbread,mashedpotatoes,andpumpkinorapplepie.MakingaturkeydinnerHereisonewaytomaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner.First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitforafewhours.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.Finally,cuttheturkeyintothinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetableslikecarrotsandpotatoes.傳統的秋天慶祝;祝賀把……準備好(調味)肉汁搗爛的南瓜果餡餅v.混合;胡椒粉v.充滿n.混合配料烤箱盤子v.覆蓋n.蓋子Thenanswerthefollowingquestions.1.WheredopeoplecelebrateThanksgiving?__________________________________________________________2.Whendopeoplecelebrateit?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.Whydopeoplecelebrateit?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.Howdopeoplecelebrateitnow?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.WhatisthemaindishoftheThanksgivingmeal?__________________________________________________________IntheUnitedStatesandCanada.IntheUnitedStates,itisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember,andinCanadaitfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.Becauseitisatimetogivethanksforgoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.Familiesgettogetherandpeopleusuallycelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.Themaindishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey.While-readingT(True)orF(False)1.AspecialdayintheUnitedStatesisThanksgiving.2.ThanksgivingfallsonthefourthThursdayinNovemberinallcountries.3.Themaindishofthismealischicken.4.Peopleuseanoventocooktheturkey.5.Peoplecuttheturkeyintopiecesbeforecookit.TFFTF()()()()()While-readingThanksgivinginNorthAmericaInmostcountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays.AspecialdayinNorthAmericaisThanksgiving.IntheUnitedStates,thisfestivalisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember,butinCanadaitfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.Thanksgivingisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.FamiliesseeThanksgivingasatimetogettogetherandusuallycelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.Themaindishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey,alargebird.Togowiththeturkey,peopleoftenprepareotherthings,suchasgravy,cornbread,mashedpotatoes,andpumpkinorapple
pie.ListenandfollowWhile-readingMakingaturkeydinnerHereisonewaytomaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner.First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitforafewhours.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.Finally,cuttheturkeyintothinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetableslikecarrotsandpotatoes.ListenandfollowWhile-readingA_________dayThanksgivingDayWhy?_____________________________________________________________________________When?________________________________________________________________________________________Howtocelebrate?________________________________________________Whatisthemaindish?________Howtomakeit?First,____________________________________________Next,____________________________________Then,________________________________________Afterthat,____________________________________Finally,______________________________________AtimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlifeIntheUnitedStates,thefourthThursdayinNovember.InCanada,thesecondMondayinOctober.Familiesgettogetherandcelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.Turkey.mixwithbreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.filltheturkeywiththebreadmix.puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookforafewhours.placeitonaplateandcoveritwithgravy.cutitintopiecesandeatwithvegetables.specialWhile-reading1.…butinCanadaitfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.(教材P612b)“fallon+日期”表示“(生日、節日等)適逢……,正當……”,其中fall作動詞,表示“發生”。Languagepointsfallon+日期PointHisbirthdayfallsonaSaturdaythisyear.Post-reading2.Thanksgivingisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.(教材P612b)(1)givethanksfor
sth.中的for后跟感謝的原因。IwillgivethanksfortakingcareofmybabywhileIamaway.(2)givethanksto
sb.
意為“對某人表示感謝”。Weshouldgivethankstoourteachersfortheirhelp.Languagepointsgivethanksforsth.因某事而感謝PointPost-reading3.FamiliesseeThanksgivingasatimetogettogetherandusuallycelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.(教材P612b)see…as…相當于regard…as…,其中see意為“以特定的方式考慮;看待”。Iseemusicasaspeciallanguage.Languagepointssee…as…把……看作……Point1(1)celebrate可作及物動詞或不及物動詞。
Celebrateeverydayofyourlife.It’sTom’s24thbirthday.Let’scelebratetogether.拓展延伸:celebration作名詞,意為“慶典;慶祝活動”。celebratev.慶祝;慶賀Point2Post-reading4.Togowiththeturkey,peopleoftenprepareotherthings…(教材P612b)(1)prepare作動詞,常用搭配有:Languagepointspreparev.是做好準備;把……準備好Pointprepareprepareforsth.為某事做準備preparetodosth.準備做某事preparesth.forsb.為某人準備某物Hopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst.Hetookoutapieceofpaperandpreparedtowritealetter.Mymotherispreparingdinnerforusinthekitchen.Post-reading拓展延伸:preparation為名詞,意為“準備;準備工作”。TheSmithsaremakingpreparationsforthisjourney.Languagepointspreparev.是做好準備;把……準備好Point4.Togowiththeturkey,peopleoftenprepareotherthings…(教材P612b)Post-reading5.First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.(教材P612b)(1)mix此處作動詞,常用短語有:Languagepointsmixn.混合配料
v.(使)混合;融合Pointmixmix…and…together把……和……混合在一起mix…with…把……和……混在一起mix
up弄混;混淆Mixyellowandblue(together)tomakegreen.Pleasemixthesugarwiththeflour.Imixedyouupwithyourtwinsister.Post-reading(2)mix還可作名詞,表示“混合配料”。Ineedapocketofcakemixtomakeacake.(3)mix的相關詞:mixturen.混合物mixern.攪拌器mixedadj.混合的Languagepointsmixn.混合配料
v.(使)混合;融合Point5.First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.(教材P612b)Post-reading6.Next,filltheturkey
withthisbreadmix.(教材P612b)fill…with…表示動作,其被動式為befilledwith,意為“裝滿”,相當于befullof。Shefilledtheglasswithwine.Theskyisfilledwithstars.Lifeisfullofexcitingthings.Languagepointsfill…with…用……把……填滿PointPost-reading7.Whenitisready,
placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.(教材P612b)(1)place在此處作動詞,相當于put。Hewassohappyandplacedthefishintheicebox.(2)place還可作名詞,表示“位置;地點”。Itisagoodplaceforapicnic.Languagepointsplacev.放置n.位置;地點Point1Post-reading(1)cover在此處作動詞,常用結構:cover…with…用……蓋……becoveredwith…被……蓋著Coverthepotandbakeforanhour.Thebulletinboardwascoveredwithmessages.(2)cover還可作名詞,表示“覆蓋物;蓋子”。Thisglassbowlhasaplasticcover.(3)cover作名詞,還可表示(書刊的)封面;封皮。Languagepointscoverv.遮蓋;覆蓋n.覆蓋物;蓋子Point27.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.(教材P612b)Post-readingtheUnitedStates:onthefourthThursdayinNovemberCanada:onthesecondMondayinOctoberatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlifeatimetogettogether,celebrateitwithabigfamilymealmaindish:turkeyFirst,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitforafewhours.Afterthat,placeitonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.Finally,cutitintothinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetables.Thanksgiving–aspecialdayHowtomaketurkeyThanksgivinginNorthAmericaPost-reading2dHerearetheinstructionsformakingaturkeydinnerwritteninadifferentway.Puttheminorder.WriteFirst,Next,ThenandFinally.________,serveittoyourfriendswithsomevegetables.________,putthisintothebird.________,cookitataveryhightemperatureforalongtime.________,puteverythingyouneedtogetherinalargebowl.FirstNextThenFinally4231Post-reading8.…serveittoyourfriendswithsomevegetables.(教材P622d)(1)serve作及物動詞,常用結構:Languagepointsservev.接待;服務;提供Pointserveservesb.sth.=servesth.tosb.招待某人吃某物;給某人提供某物servesb./sth.為某人/某物服務Weservedalltheguestsfood.=Weservedfoodtoalltheguests.Thecompanyservesthecitywithrunningwater.(2)service作名詞,意為“服務;接待”。Thefoodwasgoodbuttheservicewasveryslow.Post-reading9.…cookitataveryhightemperatureforalongtime.(教材P622d)(1)temperature作名詞,此處意為“溫度”。常用表達:atahigh/lowtemperature“以高/低溫”。Thefoodshouldbekeptatalowtemperature.(2)temperature還可意為“氣溫”。Someplaceswillhavetemperaturesover30℃tomorrow.(3)temperature還可意為“體溫”。常見搭配:takeone’stemperature量體溫,haveatemperature=haveafever發燒。Ithinkyourhaveatemperature/fever.Youshouldtakeyourtemperature.Languagepointstemperaturen.溫度;氣溫;體溫PointPost-readingIwanttosay…Whoareyouthankfulfor?(parents,teachers,friends…)Whatdoyouwanttosaytothem?(Weshouldgivethankstoeveryoneweloveandwholovesus.)Post-reading2dWhatdoyouthinkisthemostspecialdayinChina?1.Whenisthisspecialday?2.Whatarethereasonsforthisspecialday?Dopeoplegivethanksforanythingonthisday?Dopeoplerememberanythingoranyoneonthisday?3.Howdomostpeoplecelebratethisday?4.Isthereanytraditionalfood?Whatarethemaindishes?5.Canyoumakethesedishes?Post-reading1.It’stheDragonBoatFestival.2.InordertorememberthefamouspoetQuYuan.3.Peopleeatzongziandhaveboatraces.4.Yes,thereis.Themaindishesarezongzi.5.Yes,Ican.AnexamplePost-reading1.Ifyoum____blueandyellow,you’llgetgreen.2.F___intheblankswiththecorrectwords.Thenlistenagainandcheckyouranswers.3.Whena__________comes,theleavesonthetreesbegintofall.4.OK,nowthesoupisallright.Youcan__________(提供)ittoyourfriends.5.Wearegoingtoc__________the90thbirthdayofmygrandma.6.Thet__________istoohigh.It’sdangeroustoworkinthesun.7.Thisgirlalwaysputsmuch__________(胡椒粉)intoherfood.一、根據句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。ixillutumnserveelebrateemperaturepepperExercises1.LanzhouNoodlesare__________(tradition)foodandmanypeoplel
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