2023年上海市嘉定區高三下學期高考二模英語試卷 含答案_第1頁
2023年上海市嘉定區高三下學期高考二模英語試卷 含答案_第2頁
2023年上海市嘉定區高三下學期高考二模英語試卷 含答案_第3頁
2023年上海市嘉定區高三下學期高考二模英語試卷 含答案_第4頁
2023年上海市嘉定區高三下學期高考二模英語試卷 含答案_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩11頁未讀 繼續免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領

文檔簡介

2022學年第二學期高三年級質量調研

英語試卷

(滿分140分考試時間120分鐘)

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA(10分)

Directions:InSectionAfyouwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.

Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.The

conversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversation

andthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecide

whichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Thenewsstand.B.Thegrocerystore.

C.Thebookstore.D.Theantiqueshop.

2.A.Twohours.B.Halfanhour,C.Anhour.D.Anhourand

ahalf.

3.A.Shedoesn,tneedanybreak.B.Shewillhavecoffeelater.

C.Sheisbusywiththediscussion.D.Shewilltypeafterhavingcoffee.

4.A.Heisgoingtomissthewoman.B.Heislookingforanewjob.

C.Hehasmovedtoabiggercity.D.Heusedtobeascienceteacher.

5.A.Drytheclothesforanother45minutes.

B.Examinethedryerforpotentialdamage.

C.Puttheclothesbackintothewashingmachine.

D.Taketheclothesoutofthedryerimmediately.

6.A.Thelibraryisshortofstafftoday.B.Hehasn,thandedinthephotoyet.

C.Thephotostoreisclosedtooearly.D.Hefailstopickupthecardintime.

7.A.Johnmaybepartlyresponsiblefortheproblem.

B.LarryshouldIeamtogetalongwithJohn.

C.ThemanshouldreactproperlytowhatJohnsaid.

D.Laιτyisprobablythemanwhostartsthefight.

8.A.Thevenueforcamping.B.Theenvironmentalriskofcamping.

C.Thesafetyofcamping.D.Theofficialbansoncamping.

9.A.Thestatisticsontheapparemostlyoutofdate.

B.Thewomanhasbeenkeepingtrackoftheprogress.

C.Themanneedstofindoutwheretoputtheirefforts.

D.Thelatestfigurecanshowiftheyareintherightdirection.

10.A.TheHawaiivolcanoeruptionwasdestructive.

B.Whatthemansaidisnotcurrentlyrelevant.

C.Themanshouldreadnewspapersoflastyear.

D.ThelocalsinHawaiisufferedagreatdeal.

SectionB(15分)

Directions:InSectionB,youwillheartwopassagesandonelongerconversation.After

eachpassageorconversation,youwillbeaskedseveralquestions.Thepassagesand

theconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.When

youhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhich

oneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

QuestionsIlthrough13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Gainingrelatedworkexperience.B.Passingastandardizedexam.

C.HavingagoodcommandofEnglish.D.ObtainingaMaster,sdegree.

12.A.Meetingwithclients.B.Analyzingcomputerdata.

C.Learningbookinformation.D.Writingreadercomments.

13.A.Fanprefershostingeventstobroadcasting.

B.Fanisworriedabouthercareerprospects.

C.Fanhopestobeawriterinthefuture.

D.Fanissatisfiedwithherwork.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.ItwasdevelopedindependentlybyEdwardChang.

B.ItisthemostaccurateAl-basedtranslationsystem.

C.Itcanshowpeople,sthoughtsoncomputerscreens.

D.Itcanturnpeople,swordsintopowerfulbrainwaves.

15.A.Itdoesn,trequireasurgeιy.B.Itsresultsaremoreaccurate.

C.Itismuchsmallerinsize.D.Itscostissignificantlylower.

16.A.Newdiscoveriesinbrainnetworks.

B.Newresearchesoncomputerscience.

C.NewdevicesinAIlanguagetranslation.

D.Newdevelopmentsinmind-readingtechnology.

Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

17.A.Itisthebiggesteventoftheyearfortheuniversity.

B.Itisheldoutsidethecampusinthecitylibrary.

C.ItisadaythatTomandLizlookforwardto.

D.Itisabusydayforthegraduatesandtheirfamily.

18.A.Theseatclosetothestagewillbeavailabletotheman.

B.Thephotographerwhoreceivesacertificatewillbehired.

C.Professionalphotographerswilltakephotosofeachstudent.

D.Thepresidentoftheuniversitywillpurchasethebestcameras.

19.A.Pursuegraduatestudiesfull-time.B.Findapart-timejob.

C.Attendpart-timenightschools.D.Workinalibraryfull-time.

20.A.Veronica,suniversitylifeandhobbies.

B.Veronica9Sgraduationdayandfutureplans.

C.Veronica9Sstudiesandsupportofthefamily.

D.Veronica,spersonalityandattitudetowardslife.

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA(10分)

Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelowffillintheblankstomakethepassages

coherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblank

withtheproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfits

eachblank.

UnderstandingYourLovedOnes

Eightmonthsaftermyfatherdied,Isawsomelettersontopofmymother,scoffee

table.Theywerewrittendecadesago21myfather,sneathandwriting.Icouldn,t

imaginemyseriousfatherever___22___(write)anythinglikeloveletters.

“Wouldyoulikemetoreadthemtoyou?”Momaskedwithahintofasmile.The

letters___23___(address)tomymotherin1974overthecourseofamonthwhenmy

fathertraveledbacktoItalytocareforhissickmother,leavinghiswifeandmebehind

inToronto,___24___myparentshadimmigratedtoin1956.

Isatbackandlistenedwhilemymotherreadhisletterstome,andthought,??Who

isthisguy?”Myfatherwasproudandstubborn(固執的),andhemarriedawoman

whowashisequalinthatregard.Duringtheir58-yearmarriage,theirstubbornness

often___25___(lead)tocon∩ict.Soitwasbittersweettohearmyfather,syouthful

words___26___(read)aloudbymyelderlymotherwithasadtone.Iknewshewas

thinkingaboutwhatcouldhavebeendifferentifshehadbeen___27___(proud).

Aschildren,weoftenassumeweknow___28___aboutourparents.But,

sometimes,wefindoutthattheywereandarepeoplewithvariousdimensions.After

shefinishedreadingtheletters,Iheldtheminmyhandsandexaminedthemlikethey

werefossils(化石).Amanoffewwords___29___myfatherwas,hehadfilledthe

frontandbackofseveralpages.

Theselettersareonlypartoftheircorrespondence.Mymotheralsowrotebackto

myfather.Ibeggedhertoreadthemtome,butsheonlysmiled.Idon,twanttoenter

herheart,smostsacredplaceuninvitedunlessshewishes___30___(listen)to.Butshe

hasassuredmethatonedayshewillsharethemwithme.

SectionB(10分)

Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillineachblankwithaproperwordgiven

inthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonemorewordthanyou

need.

A.conventionalB.tolerableC.layerD.strandedE.pileE

insightful

G.differenceH.placedI.hazardsJ.anchorK.rays

InspiredbyArcticLife

Polarbearsarewarm-bloodedanimalswithheavyfatandfurthatcansurvivein

freezingArctictemperatures.AteamofstudentsfromtheRoyalDanishAcademy,

inspiredbypolarbears,designedapop-upigloo(彈出式冰屋)一anemergencytent

thatmightmakesurvivalinsub-zeroareasmuchmore___31___

LedbyHenryGlogau,theteamsaidthattheirdesigncan

helpthoselostor___32___inextremeconditions.Withlittle

visibilityandnophonecoverage,peoplemayfacesevere

___33___whilewaitingforrescueincoldpolarareas.Rather

thanfightagainsttheextremeconditions,theteamlookedtouse

themtoitsadvantage.''Inspiredbysnowcavesandthe___34_

winter-usedtents,wetreatsnowasabuildingmaterialratherthan

aburden,,,theteamtoldVigourTimeswebsite.apop-upigloo

Thepop-upiglooadoptsamylar(聚酉旨薄膜)material,whichworkssimilarlyto

polarbears9skin.Besidestheirthickfatandfur,polarbearshaveblackskinunderneath,

whichisidealforabsorbing___35___fromtheArcticsun.Inthesameway,themylar

materialreflectsheatintotheareawithinthetenttokeeppeoplefeelingcomfortable.

Thepop-upiglooalsofeaturesanorigami-like(像折紙的)design,whichhelpstotrap

thesnowand___36___thetent.Theorigamipocketscreateareaswheresnowcan

___37___upontheoutside.Itpreventsheatfromescapingfromthetent,whileholding

thetenttotheground.Thisaddsanotherprotective___38___toeverythinginside.

Tocheckitscapabilitiesandlimits,theteamputthedesignthroughintensive

testingforonemonthinAlaska.Theanalysisindicatesthatanaverage37℃___39___

intemperaturebetweenindoorsandoutdoorscouldbemaintained.Inthefuture,the

pop-upiglooscouldbe___40___alonghikingroutesincoldareasliketheArctic,

wheretheycouldbesetupinsecondswhenneeded.

IILReadingComprehension

SectionA(15分)

Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrases

markedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthe

context.

Hassomeoneevertoldyousomethingthatmadeyoudoubtyourownmemoryor

judgment?Ifso,youmaybea___41___ofgaslighting.uGaslighting^^isakindof

psychologicalabusetogain___42___overothersbypurposelymakingotherpeople

thinkthey,rewrongevenwhenthey,reright.ThetermcomesfromPatrickHamilton,s

playin1938.LeadcharacterJackManninghamseekstoconvincehiswifeBellathat

sheis___43___,bysayingsheisimaginingthedimming(變暗)Ofthegaslightintheir

home,whenitwasactuallyhewholoweredthebrightnessofthelight.

Gaslightingisinitiallyusedtotalkaboutwhathappensinromanticrelationships.

However,manyindividualsalsoexperiencegaslightingatwork.___44___,arecent

surveyhasfoundthat58%oftherespondentssaidtheyhaveexperiencedgaslighting

atwork.Ifs___45___sincegaslightingusuallyinvolvesapowerrelationshipanda

needtocontrolothers.Intheworkplace,the46betweenabossandhisemployee

canbetheperfectbreeding(滋生的)groundforthistypeofbehavior.Yourbossmight

tellyoutohandleanassignmentinacertainway,butwhenyoudo,hegets___47___

andsaysitwasn,twhathewanted.Itmakesyoufeellikeyourmemoryis___48___.In

othersituations,yourbossmayexcludeyoufromameeting___49___andwhenyou

askhimaboutit,hemightaccuseyouofbeingtoosensitiveinsteadofansweringyour

questiondirectly.

Inordertofindoutwhetheryourboss,sbehaviorreally___50___gaslightingor

heisjustapoorcommunicator,youcouldwritedownyourexperiencesandaskyourself

whatreallyhappened,whathismotivesmighthavebeen,andhowyouremotionwas

___51___.Butalwaysbecarefulbecausegaslightersknowhowtoflyundertheradar

(雷達).Theyareskilledatweakeninganemployee,sconfidenceandsenseofrealityin

acleverand___52___way.

Toprotectyourself,attheendoftheconversationwithyourboss,repeatbackwhat

youheardandfollowupwithane-mailrestatingthemainpoints,___53___the

interactionsbetweenyoutwo.Butdon,tgetyourhopeshighthatthiswillautomatically

,

solvetheproblem,RobinStem,authorofTheGaslightEjfectfwarns,becauseitshard

togetagaslighterto___54___hisbehaviorpattern.Ifthingsdon,timprove,youmay

wanttoconsidergettingoutofthegaslightingsituationbylookingforanewposition.

Itmaybeoneofthebestthingsyoucandoforyour___55___well-being.

41.A.creatorB.victimC.hostD.scholar

42.A.powerB.wealthC.supportD.

experience

43.A.havingfunB.feelingangryC.goingcrazyD.

becomingyounger

44.A.BycomparisonB.WorsestillC.AfterallD.Infact

45.A.unsurprisingB.irrelevantC.unnecessaryD.

improper

46.A.harmoniesB.dynamicsC.phasesD.

replacements

47.A.annoyedB.interestedC.frightenedD.excited

48.A.visualB.painfulC.faultyD.lasting

49.A.atrandomB.forsureC.intimeD.on

purpose

50.A.recommendsB.constitutesC.escapesD.

discovers

51.A.facilitatedB.affectedC.representedD.

monitored

52.A.hard-to-proveB.easy-to-spotC.safe-to-learnD.tough-

to-survive

53.A.interruptingB.overcomingC.abandoningD.

documenting

54.A.submitB.attainC.changeD.forgive

55.A.emotionalB.physicalC.virtualD.

economic

SectionB(22分)

Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveral

questionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedAf

B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthe

passageyouhavejustread.

(A)

What,swrongwithbeinganamateur?Whilereadingarecentlypublishedreport

saying“manypeoplewhoattendplaysarethemselvesinvolvedinaformofamateur

,,

drama9AugustSchulenburgoftheFluxTheatreEnsemblequestionedthedivide

betweenamateursandprofessionalartists.

Onereasonforthebarrier,hesuggests,isfear.??Whenprofessionalarts

organizationsperceivetheirvalueunderthreat,theymustdrawrigidlinestoprotectit.

Amateursarepushedasideoutoffearthattheywillsomehowendangertheprofessional

brands.,,

ButforSchulenburg,it,sanoutmodedattitudetowardsamateurs."The

professionalartistmustbeamongthemandofthem;theamateurmustbeanequal

partneratthetable."Itsoundsalotlikeheisadvocatingthekindoflarge-scale

communitywork.Ifso,hemighthaveapoint.

Theimportanceofformingacommunityratherthanapassiveaudienceis

somethingDouglasMacLennanalsopickeduponrecentlyoverablog.Inapost

headlined"Payattention!Ifsellingticketsisyourbusinessmodel,you,vegota

problem,?hearguesthattheatresandotherartsinstitutionswillonlysurviveifthey

t?buildcommunityratherthanaudience,?Theideaisthatyougivethepublicreasonsto

engagewithyourcompany,youbuildloyaltysothattheirsupportismorethanjusta

consumertransaction(交易).AbigailKatz,aregulartheater-goer,wonderswhether

theatresoffergoodvalueformoney.ShehaswrittenrecentlyinapostatthePlaygoer

blogthatmuchofthetheatre“doesn'tdoanything...doesn,tmakemefeelanything,?

LynnConner,oneauthorofthereport,alsomentioned??Ibelievewhattoday,s

potentialartsaudiencesmostwantoutofanartseventistheopportunitytoco-author

meaning.Theydon,twantthearts;theywanttheexperience.Theywanttogainthe

culturalrightsbyfbπτιingandexchangingopinionsthatarevaluedinthecommunity.^^

56.Whatdothetwounderlinedpronouns"they"respectivelyreferto?

A.rigidlines;professionalbrandsB.amateurs;professionalarts

organizations

C.professionalbrands;rigidlinesD.professionalartsorganizations;

amateurs

57.WhichofthefollowingdoesAugustSchulenburgagreewith?

A.Rigidlinesmustbedrawntoprotectprofessionalarts.

B.Itisunwisefortheatrestooverlookamateuraudience.

C.Theatresmustproduceseriousplaystoattracttheaudience.

D.Theartistsshoulddinetogetherwiththeamateursatthetable.

58.Inparagraph4,thewordsofAbigailKatzarecited.

A.tohighlightthenecessityofsurveyingcustomers,feelings

B.toemphasizetheimportanceofadvertisingthroughblogs

C.toindicatethefailureoftheatrestoengagetheaudience

D.tocomplainaboutthehighpriceofthetheatreplays

59.Accordingtothispassage,theatresshouldputfirst.

A.theaudience,ssenseofparticipationB.thequalityofprofessionalplays

C.theactors,personalexperiencesD.thecontrolofculturalrights

(B)

The2022WorldCuphascometoanend.Lefsreviewsomefectsaboutthehi-

tech∕W(草皮)thatQatarhadspentmuchofitsenergyon.

Qatar,adesertnation,hadthreemainchallenges:water,airandlight.Itgotalmost

everyconditiongoingagainstit.Thewaterusedtoirrigate(灌溉)thegrassislow

quality,mainlytreatedseawater.Becauseofthedesertsun,Qatar,sstadiumswerebuilt

formaximumshade一greatforpreventingheatstroke,butlessidealforphotosynthesis

(光合作用)?Insidethenearly-closedstadiums,there,sverylittleairmovement.

Qataridentifiedpitch(球場)qualityasaparticularissueandsetuptheAspire

SportTurfResearchandDevelopmentCentretofindthebesttypesofgrassforusein

theharshclimate,testing24differentvarieties.Eventually,AtlasTurf,sgrasswas

chosenasmuchforitsappearanceasitstoleranceforthetoughconditionsQatarfaces.

Thefollowingpicturesshowsometechfactsabouttheturf,whichensuresa

consistentanddurablesurfacefortheplayersinallweatherconditions.

Itistestedwith30-70

24typesofgrasspercentshade,ashalf

Technologyinthegrass:

weretestedinofthepitchatthe

Thepitchiscoveredby7,848square

extremeclimate.stadiumisinshadow.

metersof4-centimeter-thickturf.Artificial

threads:

Theyaresewn

18centimeters

deepintothe

naturalturf,

whichenables

fasterrecovery

oftheturf.

Drainage

system:

Itpreventsthe

turffrombeing

toowetdueto

Aerationsystem:Coolairisrainfall.

provided,whichregulates

Thereareaerationandtemperatureandgasexchange

drainagenetworksbelowinrootzone.

theturf.

60.Whatinformationcanwelearnfromthepassage?

①theconditionsagainstgrassgrowinginQatar

②thematerialthestadiumswerebuiltwith

(3)thesupplieroftheturfgrass

④theeffortsQatarmadetoselectthemostsuitablegrass

⑤thetechnologyinvolvedinmakingtheturf

⑥thetoughchallengesfacingthefootballplayers

A.①③④⑤B.①③⑤⑥C.②③④⑤D.

②④⑤⑥

61.AtlasTurf,sgrassischosenprobablybecause.

A.ithasverylittleairmovementB.itbecomesroughinwindy

weather

C.itisshade-tolerantD.itappearstohaveagoldencolor

62.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheturf?

A.24typesofgrasshavebeenplantedontheturf.

B.Damagetotheturfcanberecoveredquickly.

C.Artificialgrasscovers70percentoftheturf.

D.Watercanbesavedatthebottomoftheturf.

(C)

PeterandMinkevanWingerdenhavecreatedsomethingwild:aherdofcows

floatingonthesea.TheDutchhusband-and-wifeteam,sexperimentonsustainable

agriculture,calledFloatingFarm,canbefoundintheportofRotterdam.Themodernist

structurehouses40cows,whocollectivelyproducesome200gallonsofmilkaday.In

additiontohelpingnourish(滋養)thelocalcommunity,thewaterbornefarmisplaying

apartintheglobalconversationabouthowtheclimatecrisisispushingfarmersto

reconsiderhow—andwhere-theyproducefood.

Floods,extremeheating,droughtsandevenrisingnighttemperatureshavesent

thefoodsystemoffbalance.Theracetooutsmarttheconstantattackofextremeweather

hasmadetheworldoffarmingunrecognizablefromwhatitwasonlydecadesago.A

teamofscientistsinMexicoisdevelopingwheattypesthatcanadaptthemselvesto

differentclimates,whileJack,sSolarGardeninLongmont,Colorado,isatestbedfor

theemergingmethodofsolarfarming.

Rotterdamhasalreadyestablisheditselfasoneofthemostclimate-adaptiveplaces

intheworld.Everythingfromofficebuildingstoentireneighborhoodsarebuilton

waterinthecity,whichis90%belowsealevel.TheWingerdens9FloatingFarmwasa

newbutnecessaryattempt.Shouldaweathercrisisarise,awaterbornefarmisn,t

necessarilystuckinplace.Aformerpropertydeveloperwithabackgroundin

engineering,PeterfoundhisinspirationfortheFloatingFarminaclimatedisasterin

NewYorkCity,whereHurricaneSandypreventedthedeliveryoffreshfoodtomillions.

TheWingerdens,modelisripeforreproduction一whichisexactlywhatthe

FloatingFarm,steamof14areworkingonnow.Plansareunderwayforafloating

vegetablefarmtomoveintothespacenexttothecurrentFloatingFarm.Permit

applicationsarealsooutforsimilarstructuresinDubai,SingaporeandtheDutchcities

ofHaarlemandAmhem.

ThenewprojectswillapplylessonslearnedfromFloatingFarm."Youneedto

buildahouseinordertoknowhowtobuildahouse,“Petersays.Thebiggestobstacles

heseesahead,however,arenotfinancialorphysical,butratherpoliticaland

administrative.tζOneofthebiggestchallengeswecomeacrossworldwideisregulations.

Citiesneedtohavedisruptivethinking,citiesneedtohavedisruptivedepartments,

andcitiesneedtohaveareaswhereyoucansay:OK,thisistheexperimentalzone.^^

BecausewhatPeterandhisteamarepullingoffisofadifferentorderthanthetypical

sustainabilitymeasures.uWearenotinnovative,,,hesays.uWearedisruptive.^^

63.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheFloatingFarm?

A.Itisthefirstmodernfarmingattempttofightclimatechange.

B.Itisamodelofnewagricultureintheageofclimatecrisis.

C.Ithasoutsmartedotherformsoffarminglikesolarfarming.

D.ItcopiesasimilarstructureinDubaireadyforreproduction.

64.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.

A.90%ofthepopulationinRotterdamlivebelowthesealevel

B.TheNewYorkCityisworkinghardtofightclimatechange

C.Thelocalcommunitywillnotbefedwithoutnewfarming

D.WaterbornefacilitiesarenecessarytothefutureofRotterdam

65.Thephrase'"disruptivethinking^^inthelastparagraphmeans??thinking

,,

A.inadaringandunusualwayB.inafocusedandlogicalway

C.inacarefulanddetailedwayD.inarudeandunpleasantway

66.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.IsRotterdamBuiltonWater?

B.CanFloatingFarmingSurvive?

C.AreCowsatSeatheFutureofFarming?

D.IsExtremeWeatherAffectingAgriculture?

SectionC(8分)

Directions:Readthefallowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiven

inthebox.Eachsentencecanbevisedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentences

thanyouneed.

A.Bedtimeritualscanalsohelpyoureduceanxiety.

B.Foradults,bedtimeritualstypicallylast30minutestoanhour.

C.Butengaginginsomebedtimeactivitiescouldactuallyhelpyousleepbetter.

D.Thenwhenthetimecomestofallasleep,you,llbeready.

E.There,snofixedformatfortheperfectbedtimeritual.

F.Evidenceindicatesthatpeoplewhoreadabookinbedhavebettersleepquality.

BedtimeRituals

Attheendofalongday,youmightwanttocollapseinfrontoftheTVandwatch

anepisodeofyourfavoriteshow.67Settlingdown

withacupoflemonteaorreadingabookcantellyourbodyit,stimetosleep.Ifyou

turntheseactivitiesintoaritual一thatis,ifyoudothemeverynightaroundthesame

time一youwillbeallthemorelikelytogettherestyouneed.

Abedtimeritualisimportantnotonlybecauseitpreparesyouforsleepbutalso

becauseithelpsestablishhealthysleephabits.Ifyourcurrenthabitsdon,tsupportgood

sleep,abedtimeritualcanhelpyoumakenecessarychanges.

68Worrycanmakeithardtofallasleepatnight,but

forsomepeople,anxietyatbedtimeiscommon.Ritualscanprovidecomfortbyoffering

predictabilityandstructure.Somerituals,suchasjournaling,mightalsorelieveanxiety

bygivingthewriterafreshperspectiveorsenseofmeaning.

69Considertryingseveralbedtimeritualsbefore

settlingonaconsistentroutine.What,simportantisfiguringoutwhatworksforyou.

Startoutwithtwoorthreeactivitiesaccordingtoyourneedsandpreferences.Ifyou

enjoyexerciseandmovement,tryyogaorgentlestretching.Ifyoufindcomfortinorder,

createato-dolistforthenextday.Ifclassicalmusiccalmsyou,turnonsomeBachor

Mozartenjoyingabath.

Whetheryourbedtimeritualtakesplaceinbedorsomewhereelse,makesureyour

environmentisrelaxing.Wearcomfortableclothesorpajamas,curlup(蜷曲)undera

cozyblanket,andkeepthelightslow.70

IV.Summarywriting(10分)

Di

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論