2024年河南藝術職業學院高職單招(英語/數學/語文)筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析_第1頁
2024年河南藝術職業學院高職單招(英語/數學/語文)筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析_第2頁
2024年河南藝術職業學院高職單招(英語/數學/語文)筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析_第3頁
2024年河南藝術職業學院高職單招(英語/數學/語文)筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析_第4頁
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2024年河南藝術職業學院高職單招(英語/數學/語文)筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可任意調節)第I卷一.數學單項選擇題(共15題)1.設甲:y=f(x)的圖像有對稱軸;乙:y=f(x)是偶函數,則()

A.甲是乙的充分條件但不是必要條件

B.甲既不是乙的充分條件也不是乙的必要條件

C.甲是乙的充要條件

D.甲是乙的必要條件但不是充分條件

2.在棱長為2的正方體中,M、N分別為棱AA′和BB′的中點,若θ為直線CM與D′N所成的角,則sinθ=()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

3.在△ABC中,以a,b,c分別為三個內角A,B,C所對的邊,設向量m=(b-c,c-a),n=(b,c+a),若m⊥n,則角A的大小為()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

4.若平面向量a=(3,x),b=(4,-3),且a⊥b,則x的值等于()

A.4

B.3

C.2

D.1

5.頂點在坐標原點,準線方程為y=4的拋物線方程式()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

6.已知直線l1與l2的夾角是()

A.45o

B.60o

C.120o

D.150o

7.設f(x)為偶函數,若f(-2)=3,則f(2)=()

A.6

B.-3

C.0

D.3

8.log510-log52=

A.8

B.0

C.1

D.5

9.二次函數y=2x2+mx-5在區間(-∞,-1)內是減函數,在區間(-1,+∞)內是增函數,則m的值是()

A.4

B.-4

C.2

D.-2

10.將5本不同的歷史書和2本不同的數學書排成一行,則2本數學書恰好在兩端的概率為()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

11.下列函數中,最小正周期為π的偶函數是()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

12.設函數f(x-2)=x2-3x-2,則f(x)=()

A.x2+x-4

B.x2-x-4

C.x2+x+4

D.x2-x%-4

13.棱長等于1的正方體內接于一球體中,則該球的表面積是()

A.3π

B.

C.6π

D.9π

14.正方形邊長為口,圍成圓柱,體積為()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

15.以拋物線y2=8x的焦點為圓心,且與此拋物線的準線相切的圓的方程是()

A.(x+2)2+y2=16

B.(x+2)2+y2=4

C.(x-2)2+y2=16

D.(x-2)2+y2=4

二.數學問答題(共3題)1.從某公司生產的安全帶中隨機抽取10條進行斷力測試,測試結果(單位:kg)如下:3722、3872、4004、4012、3972、3778、4022、4006、3986、4026則該樣本的樣本方差為___________kg2(精確到0.1).

2.設{an}為等差數列,且a2+a4-2a1=8.

(1)求{an}的公差d;

(2)若a1=2,求{an}前8項的和S8.

3.一口袋內裝一些大小相同的紅球、白球和黑球,從中摸出1個球,摸出紅球的概率為0.42,摸出白球的概率為0.28,則摸出紅球或白球的概率為_______.

三.英語單項選擇題(共25題)1.根據下面資料,回答40-42題

Scientistshavelongtriedtobeabletoknowmoreaboutfloods.Sofar,thebestthatscientistscandoistorecognizetheconditionsforflooding.

Althoughdeepsnowaloneseldomcausesfloods,whenitoccurstogetherwithheavyrainandsuddenwarmerweather,itcanleadtoseriousflooding.Ifthereisafastsnowmelt(融化)ontopoffrozenorverywetground,floodingislikelytooccur.Meltingsnowalsocauseshighwaterlevelsinrivers.

Wheneverriversarealreadyattheirhighestpossiblelevels,heavyrainswillresultintherivers'floodingthenearbyland.

Riverscoveredinicecanalsoleadtoflooding.Whenicebeginstomelt,itbreaksintolargepieces.

Thesepiecesoficemoveandfloatdowntheriver.Theycanblocktheriver,causingthewatertoriseandfloodthelanduptheriver.Iftheicedam(壩)breakssuddenly,thelargequantityofwaterheldbehinditcanfloodtheareasdowntherivertoo.

Brokenicedamsarenottheonlyproblemthatcancauseflooding.Whenalargehuman-madedambreaksorfailstoholdthewatercollectedbehindit,itwillalsocauseseriousdamage.

Althoughscientistscannotalwaysknowwhenfloodswilloccur,theydoknowagreatdealaboutwhenfloodsarelikely,orprobably,goingtooccur.

Whathavescientistsachievedindealingwithfloods

A.Theyhavepreventedmanyriversfromflooding

B.Theyhavereducedthedamagecausedbyfloods

C.Theyhavelearnedmuchaboutconditionsforflooding

D.Theyhavefoundmostoftheicedamsontheriver

2.Shanghaihasalargerpopulationthan_______inChina.

A.anycity

B.anyothercities

C.othercity

D.anyothercity

3.Lisawasrunninglate.Lisa,25,hadalottodoatwork,plusvisitorsontheway:herparentswerecominginforThanksgivingfromherhometown.Butasshehurrieddownthesubwaystairs,shestartedtofeeluncomfortablywarm.Bythetimeshegottotheplatform,Lisafeltweakandtired—maybeithadn′tbeenagoodideatogivebloodthenightbefore,shethought.Sherestedherselfagainstapostclosetothetracks.

Severalyardsaway,Frank,43,andhisgirlfriend,Jennifer,foundaspotclosetowherethefrontofthe.trainwouldstop.Theyweredeepindiscussionaboutahousetheywerethinkingofbuying.

Butwhenheheardthescream,followedbysomeoneyelling,"Oh,myGod,shefellin!"Frankdidn′thesitate.Hejumpeddowntothetracksandransome40feettowardthebodylyingontherails."No!Notyou!"hisgirlfriendscreamedafterhim.

Shewasrighttobealarmed.BythetimeFrankreachedLisa,hecouldfeelthetracksshakingandseethelightcoming.Thetrainwasabout20secondsfromthestation.

Itwashardtolifther.Shewasjustout.Buthemanagedtoraiseherthefourfeettotheplatformsothatbystanderscouldholdherbythearmsanddragherawayfromtheedge.ThatwaswhereLisabrieflyregainedconsciousness,feltherselfbeingpulledalongtheground,andsawsomeoneelseholdingherpurse.

Lisathoughtshe′dbeenrobbed.Awomanheldherhandandamangavehisshirttohelpstopthebloodpouringfromherhead.Andshetriedtotalkbutshecouldn′t,andthatwaswhensherealizedhowmuchpainshewasin.

Policeandfireofficialssoonarrived,andFranktoldthestorytoanofficer.Jennifersaidherboyfriendwascalmontheir40-minutetrainridedowntown—justashehadbeensecondsaftertherescue,whichmadeherthinkaboutherreactionatthetime."IsawthetraincomingandIwasthinkinghewasgoingtodie,"sheexplained.

WhydidJennifertrytostopherboyfriend?

A.Becausetheywouldmisstheirtrain

B.Becausehedidn'tseethetraincoming

C.BecauseshewassureLisawashardtolift

D.Becauseshewasafraidthetrainwouldkillhim

4.根據下面資料,回答44-47題

Somepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace.Theyareneverlateforwork;theyreturntheirbookstothelibraryontime;theyrememberpeople'sbirthdaysandtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive.Mr.Brownissuchaperson.Mr.Brownworksinabank,andlivesonhisown.Hissisterlivesinthenexttownwithherhusband,andherson,Mark.Mr.Browndoesn'tseehissisterorherfamilyfromoneyeartothenext,buthesendsthemChristmascards,andhehasn'tforgottenoneofMark'sseventeenbirthdays.LastweekMr.Brownhadquiteasurprise.Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime;drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast,heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit,outofthewayofothercars,andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal.Justthentherewasaknockatthedoor.

Mr.Brownopenedthedoortofindapolicemanstandingonthedoorstep.

"WhathaveIdonewrong"Mr.Brownaskedhimself."HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroadHastherebeensometroubleatthebankHaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill"

"Hello,uncle,"saidthepoliceman,"Myname'sMark."

“...hehasn'tforgottenoneofMark'sseventeenbirthdays”means_______.

A.hehasforgottenmorethanone

B.hesentMarksomethingonhis17thbirthday

C.healwayssendsaChristmascardonMark'sbirthday

D.healwayssendsMarksomethingonhisbirthday

5.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個選擇項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選項。

InnearlyeverytownorcitycentreintheUK,onmostdaysoftheweekyoucanfindoneormorepeoplestandinginthestreetsellingamagazine21TheBigIssue.Thesepeopleareall22,buttheyarenotbeggingformoney.23,theyaresellingthemagazineasameans(手段)of24asmallbutrespectableliving.

TheBigIssuemagazinewas25in1991byJonBirdandGordonRoddickafterthey26thatthereweremanyhomelesspeoplewhowere27onthestreetsofLondon.Onaprevious(之前的)28toNewYork,oneofthemhadseenhomelesspeoplesellinganewspaperknownasStreetNews29theydecidedtosetupsomething30intheBritishcapital.

Nowadays,TheBigIssuehas31allovertheUKandthereareevendifferentversions(版本)ofthemagazineindifferentpartsofthe32.Thesellersbuyeachmagazinefromtheorganizationforseventypenceandthensellittoa33foronepoundfifty.ByworkingwithTheBigIssue,manypeoplehavebeen34toescapefromhomelessness,and35manyofthemhavemovedontonewjobsandnewlives.

____.

A.hoped

B.forgot

C.doubted

D.saw

6."...ShewasmarriedtoanofficerinIndia,longagoIndia;andshehadalifeofphysicaladventure(冒險)asexcitingasherpoetry.Herhusbandcouldcrossriversusingcrocodiles(鱷魚)assteppingstones.Hediedwhenshewasonly39.Unwillingtoexistwithouthim,shetookherlife,leavingasoninEngland."

Istaredatthepaper,(21)reading,couldn′thelpthinking.

Crocodilesarelazyanimalsasarule,buttheycanmovelikelighteningwhentheywantto.Andtheydon′tmindhurrying(22)they′rehungry.ThereusedtobelotsinIndianrivers,livingonfishmostly;butwhat′salittlefishforafifteen-footcrocodile?Theyatepeople,fishermanoranyoneelsedeliciousenoughtogettoonear;womendoingthe(23),orchildrenplayingatthewater′s(24).Ahungrycrocodile′smouth(25)overamealwithasoundlikeagunshot.Abigfellowcan(26)inamanintwobites(咬).

Thatwoman′shusbandcrossedrivers(27)fromonecrocodile′sbacktothenext.Ibelieveit.Ithadtobedonequicklybeforethecreaturecouldseewhatwashappening.Itwasn′t(28)abrave,activeman;andnodoubtheimprovedwithpractice.Hecouldneverlook(29)whilecrossing.

Thewifeusedtowatchhim--Ifeltsureofthat.Shelived(30)theadventure,the(31)excitementofitall.Theirreallifewaswithtigers,snakes...It′snowondershewrote(32)poetry.

Thenhedied.Iimaginedhowshefelt.Wasthereanotherman(33)himinIndia,intheworld?Shewasstillyoung,hardlyasitting-roomwidow(寡婦)."Imust(34),too."shesaidtoherself.Soshedidwhatshefeltshehadtodo.A(35)probably,toherhead.

Butheryoungson,theirson?Washerloveforhimnothingcomparedtoherhusband?Well,whatdoyouthink?

第(28)題選

A.over

B.for

C.behind

D.beyond

7.請選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項

A.m[i]nd

B.s[i]gn

C.pr[i]nt

D.cl[i]mb

8.根據下面資料,回答21-35題

SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(馬戲團).21afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),22theballfromonetoanother.Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends23thephone,butbeforeI24tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething.Irushedoutto25peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad26arockatMark,andhithimintheeye.BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto27aboutthis.EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon'tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout28,wasinvolved(卷入)First,!29themstopfighting,andthen!examinedMark'seye.Idecidedthatitwasn'tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould30atleastalittlefor31theyhaddone."I'mgoingto32toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,"Isaid."HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou."Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles34aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame35,Markfelloutoftheappletree.

第(29)題答案

A.told

B.ordered

C.let

D.made

9.Ithinkyou′dbetter__________.yoursparetimebetter.

A.employ

B.hire

C.makeuseof

D.share

10.Heregretted_______thedecisiontoohastily.

A.make

B.tomake

C.making

D.havemaked

11.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個選擇項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選項。

Overthesummer,myfamilytookatriptoIcelandtoseethenaturalbeautyofit.LittledidI21Iwouldwakeuponemorningtohavemyeyesswelledup(腫脹)likeballoons!Iwasfrightened.Somanyquestionswere22throughmyhead.AmIallergic(過敏的)tosomething?WastheresomeIcelandicdiseasethatI23?TheonlyhelpIreceivedwassomeallergymedicine24aclinicnearby.Nothingwasworking.

Whenthetripwasover,lwenttoseemydoctor.Shegavemeeyedrops,butclearlytheyweren'tworththetimeor25andtheswellinggotworseandworse.

Ifinallydecidedthatitwouldbebestformeto26beingsosadandtakeiteasyandhavefun.Itwassummerafterall.Ihadafunnightwithmyfriendsasifnothingwas27.ThenextmorningIwokeupandwentto28howswollenmyeyeswere,onlytofindmyself29atmynormalface.Itwasamiracle(奇跡)I30askingmyselfwhyIhadn'tdonethatearlier.Wasbeingwithmyfriendsandhavingfunreallythe31tomyproblem?

TothisdayIstilldonotknowwhatIhad,and32doanyofthemanydoctorsthatI33duringthesummer.IwouldreallyliketogobacktoIcelandtoseetheNorthernLights,34IamverymuchfrightenedthatIamjustallergictothecountry.IhopeInever35havingsuchterribleswellinginmyeyeseveragain.

()

A.try

B.mind

C.prefer

D.stop

12.Jackdescribedhisfather,who_______abraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman.

A.wouldbe

B.wouldhavebeen

C.mustbe

D.musthavebeen

13.根據下面資料,回答43-46題

ItwasSharingDay!Theteacherhadaskedthestudentstobringsomethinginterestingtoclass.

JimmyfoundthelittleboxheandDadhadmade.Insidewasapieceofrock,asanddollarandashark(鯊魚)tooth.Nobodycouldhaveanythingasinterestingasthese!

Inclass,Jimmywaitedanxiously,hopingtobecalledonfirstbytheteacher.ButKarawasfirst.

Sheheldupasanddollar.Jimmy'seyesgrewbig.

"Ifoundthisonthebeach,"Karasaid."It'sinteresting.Thelittleholesthatmakethesanddollarlooklikeaflowerarebreathingholes.SeealltheneedlesTheyhelpthesanddollarmoveanddigintothesand."

Jimmywasalittleuneasy.Oh,well,hestillhadhisrockandsharktooth.

ThenMarkstoodup."Thisismyfavoriterock,calledpumice(浮石)."ThenMarkdroppedtherockintoaglassofwater."Look!Pumiceistheonlyrockthatfloats!"

Jimmyputuphishandandwaved,buttheteachercalledonJustininstead.

"IfoundthissharktoothinHawaiilastChristmas,"Justinsaid.

Theclasswasexcited,butJimmyloweredhishead."Sharkshaverowsofteeth.Everytimeasharklosesatooth,anotheronetakesitsplace."Justinpassedthetootharound.

Jimmyheardtheteachercallhim.Hestoodononefootandthentheother."Well,ah,see...mytreasureboxisinteresting!ItwasjustapieceofwooduntilDadandIcutitintopiecesandfinallymadeaboxoutofit.Itsmellsgood,remindingusofcamping."

"What'sinside"askedLisa.

Jimmyopenedhisbox."Asanddollar,apieceofpumiceandasharktooth."

Hisclassmates'mouthsdroppedopen.Theteacherlookedattheobjectsintheboxandsmiled.

"Nowthat'sinteresting!"hesaid.

Whosharedwiththeclassarockthatfloats

A.Lisa

B.Kara

C.Justin

D.Mark

14.ThedoctortoldMr.Whitethathecouldn'tgetbetterifhedidn't____drinking.()

A.giveup

B.giveaway

C.givein

D.giveout

15.Itisverykind__________youtosupplyus__________somuchinformation.

A.for;with

B.for;in

C.of;with

D.of;in

16.

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

17.AsaboyIdreamedofflyingairplanes.21ItoldDadIwantedtobeapilot,hesaid,"Youneedtodoyourjobwellonthefarmfirst,and22youmayrealizeyourdream."Thefarmwasaneverydayresponsibility(職責)-that23Saturday,SundayandChristmastoo.EverymorningIgotupatfouro'clocktomilkand24thecows.Afterthemilkwasbottled,myolderbrothersandI25ittopeople'shomes.Iwaspaidfivecentsabottle.AtthattimeI26thattobesuccessfulyouhavetotakecareofyourresponsibilities.

WhenIwas16,Isignedupforflyinglessons.TopayforthelessonsI27asmallrestaurantwithsomefriends.Oneofourregular28wasthepresidentoftheFarmersBank.Every29Igot,ltalkedtohimaboutmydream.OnedayItoldhimI30$3,500tobuymyown31.HelentmethemoneysothatIcouldflypeoplewithin150milesoftheairport.

TwelveyearslaterIwasflyingpeoplearoundtheworld32apilotofabigairlinecompany.AftertenyearsinthecompanyIstartedmyown33.

TodayIrunabillion-dollarcompany,butitwasonthefarmthatIlearnedtheprinciples(原則)thathave34me.Hardworkanddeterminationdo35dreamscometrue.

____.

A.reminded

B.guided

C.excited

D.pressed

18.Thesetwoapplesareforyou.Therest____foryourbrothersandsisters.()

A.was

B.are

C.is

D.were

19.BrightonisapopularseasidetownonthesouthcoastofEngland.Notlongago,somepolicemenwerevery?21.Therehadbeenseveral,seriousaccidents?22?bymotoristsdrivingtoofast.Thepolicestartedtosetupaspeedtrap(速度監視器).Theymeasured?23?of88yardsonastraightroadandwatchedtosee?24?acartookto?25?thatfar.Theyknewthatifacartooksixseconds,itwastravelingfaster?26?the?27?limitof30milesanhour.

Whenthepolicemenwereready,theyhid?28?ahedge(樹籬)andstartedtotimepassingcars.Duringtheirfirsthalfanhour,theycaughtfivedrivers.Thepolicemenwrotedownthe?29?ofeachcarandthenameandaddressofthedriver.Butforthenexthalfanhourthepolicemendidn′tseeanybody?30?toofast.Theythoughtthatthiswasvery?31.Oneofthemdroveaquarterofamilealongtheroadandsawtwostudents?32?onthegrass.Theywereholdingupasheetofcupboardsothatmotoristscouldseeit.Onthenoticeoneofthestudents?33:"Danger.Speedtrap."

Thepolicementookthenoticeawayandwrotedownthenamesofthestudents.Laterontheywereeachfined£5for?34?tostopthepolicecatchingmotoristswhowere?35?thelaw.

第22題答案是

A.made

B.experimented

C.researched

D.caused

20.--Wehaven′theardfromJaneforalongtime.

--Whatdoyousuppose__________toher?

A.washappening

B.tohappen

C.hashappened

D.havinghappened

21.材料題

閱讀下面短文,然后根據短文的內容從每小題的四個選擇項中選出最佳的一項。

A

Abar(酒吧)ownerlockedupthedoorofhisbarattwoa.m.andwenthometosleep.Hehadbeeninbedonlyafewminuteswhenthephonerang.“Whattimedoyouopenupinthemorning”heheardanobviouslydrunkenman(醉漢)ask.

Theownerwassoangrythatheputdownthereceiverandwentbacktobed.Afewminuteslatertherewasanothercallandheheardthesamevoiceaskthesamequestion.“Listen”,theownershouted.“ThereisnosenseinaskingaboutwhattimeIopenbecauseIwouldn’tletapersoninyourconditionin...”

“Idon’twanttogetin,”thecallerinterrupted(打斷),“Iwanttogetout.”

Thedrunkenmantelephonedthebarowner.

A.intheafternoon

B.atnoon

C.intheevening

D.earlyinthemorning

22.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個選項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選項。

Livingone'slifeisreallylikedrivingonahighway.First,todrivewell,thedrivermustcarefullyexaminethe21ofhiscar,justashecaresforhisownhealth.Once,hegoesonthehighway,hemust22certainrulesforhisownsafety.Justashemustobeycertainrulesofsocietyinordertobeadecent(體面的)humanbeing.Forexample,onthehighway,heis23tokeepaconstantspeedwhichcanbecomparedwithhis24life.Neitherdrivingnorlivingmustbetakenattoo25aspeednorattooslowaspeed.Ifhedrivesover26,thepolicewillgivehimaticket,justashewillbearrestedwhenhebreaksthelaw.Actingtooconservatively(保守地),hewillbecalledold-fashioned27othersastheydriveattheproperspeed.Whenhewantstochangelanes,hemustpay28towhatheisdoingandcheckineverydirection.Itissometimesdangeroustochangeourwayoflife29onecanbesureofsuccess.He30notmakeanyunnecessarychangingoflaneswhichmaybedangerous.Finally,hemustdiscoverwhereheisnowbyrecognizingsome31appearingnowandthen.Ifhetakesthewrongway,hemustreturntotheright,as32ashecan.Buthemaythuslose33andenergybothontheroadandinlife.Onthewhole,drivingonahighwayandlivingone'slifearebothhardwork,34ifheiscarefulandseriousenough,35willprovidehimmuchpleasure.

____.

A.accept

B.creat

C.follow

D.stick

23.

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

24.根據下面資料,回答36-38題

WhenIwasatschool,ourteachertoldtheclass"Youarewhatyoueat."MyfriendsandIwouldlaughandcalleachother"hamburger"(漢堡)and"biscuits".Ourteacherwastryingtoshowustheimportanceofeatingtherightfoodtostayhealthy.

Thiswas30yearsagowhentherewerebigmovementstomakeBritishpeoplehealthier.WestartedtoeatboiledpotatoesinsteadofFrenchfriesanddrinkfat-freemilkinsteadofwholemilk.AtfirstIfeltmypotatoeshadnotasteatall.ButafterawhileIstartedtopreferhealthierfoodbecauseIfeltstrongerandIdidn′tgetsicksooften.

Soweagreethatyoubecomewhatyoueat.DoyouknowwhatyourfriendseatjustbylookingatthemWhenyouknowtheeffectsofdifferenttypesoffood,youcanuseyourknowledgewellandeatwhatyouwanttobecome.

Foodhasbeensoimportanttoourhealth.Everyonehastheirownadvicetogive,whichtheyhavereadaboutorhavebeentoldbyolderpeople.However,someofthesepiecesofadviceseemtodisagreewitheachother.Forexample,somesay"Eatingchocolatemakesyoufat,"whileotherssay"Chocolatecontainstheimportantminerals(礦物質)likeironandmagnesium(鎂)."Infact,whatweneedtofindoutiswhattypeofchocolatetoeatandhowmuchofittoeat.

Whatdidtheteachermeanby"Youarewhatyoueat"inParagraph1

A.It'sfuntobecalledhamburgerorbiscuits

B.Yourlifelookslikewhatyoueat

C.It'simportanttoeatwhatyoulike

D.Yourhealthdependsonwhatyoueat

25.BrightonisapopularseasidetownonthesouthcoastofEngland.Notlongago,somepolicemenwerevery(21).Therehadbeenseveralseriousaccidents(22bymotoristsdrivingtoofast.Thepolicestartedtosetupaspeedtrap(速度監視器).Theymeasured(23)of88yardsonastraightroadandwatchedtosee(24)acartookto(25)thatfar.Theyknewthatifacartooksixseconds,itwastravelingfaster(26)the(27)limitof30milesanhour.

Whenthepolicemenwereready,theyhid(28)ahedge(樹籬)andstartedtotimepassingcars.Duringtheirfirsthalfanhour,theycaughtfivedrivers.Thepolicemenwrotedownthe(29)ofeachcarandthenameandaddressofthedriver.Butforthenexthalfanhourthepolicemendidn′tseeanybody(30)toofast.Theythoughtthatthiswasvery(31).Oneofthemdroveaquarterofamilealongtheroadandsawtwostudents(32)onthegrass.Theywereholdingupasheetofcupboardsothatmotoristscouldseeit.Onthenoticeoneofthestudents(33):"Danger.

Speedtrap."

Thepolicementookthenoticeawayandwrotedownthenamesofthestudents.Laterontheywereeachfined£5for(34)tostopthepolicecatchingmotoristswhowere(35)thelaw.

第(22)題選

A.made

B.experimented

C.researched

D.caused

四.英語多項選擇題(共5題)1.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit

A.willrain

B.rained

C.rains

D.israining

2.根據提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會(every-other-weekEnglishevening)的書面通知

提示:

?1.時間:11月24日,周六晚上7點。

?2.地點:2號教學樓的報告廳(1ectureroom)。

?3.內容:歌曲、朗誦(recitation)、舞蹈、話劇等,還有美籍教師演講。

?4.目的:提高學生英語聽說能力。

?5.報名地點:辦公樓203室,學生會(Students’Union)。

注意:

?1.要點不得遺漏。

?2.符合書面通知的格式。

?3.詞數為100左右。

3.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個選擇項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選項。

Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep21dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan23withlessthanthisamountbut24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor26work.

Freshairis27tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto28thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody30completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof34temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.

____.

A.anytime

B.bedtime

C.midnight

D.lunchtime

4.Ayoungwomanrodewithhernewhusbandinawagon(四輪馬車).Theycametoalogcabin(小木屋).Themanshoutedandalittleboycamerunningoutofthecabin.Sarah,theyoungwoman,gotdownfromthewagon,openedwideherarmsandheldtheboyclose.

"Hello,AbeLincoln,"shesaid."Ithinkwe'llbegoodfriends."

Thenewmotherwiththesmilingfacewenttoworkatonce.ShewashedAbeandhissisterandtidied(弄整齊)theirhair.Andthatnightshethrewawaytheboy'smattress(床墊)ofleavesandgavehimasoftmattressandenoughblanketstokeephimwarmatnight.

SarahwoveclothandmadenewshirtsforAbe.Shemadehimnewdeerskintrousersandevendeerskinshoes.

Maybe,ifshehadn'tcometothecabin,hewouldn'thavelivedtobeaman.WhenAbe'sfathertoldhimnottogotoschoolanymoreandhelponthefarm,SarahtookAbe'spartagainsthisfather.Abewouldratherreadthaneat,andwhenhisfathertoldhimtostop,Sarahsaid,"Lettheboyread."

In1530thedaycamewhenAbewouldleavehometoworkinNewSalem.ForthelasttimeshehadtakenAbe'spartagainsthisfather.ForthelasttimeshehadkeptthecabinquietsothatAbecouldread.

Morethantwentyyearslater,whenAbe,whohadthenbecomefamous,wasgoingtomakeaspeechinanearbytown,Sarahwenttherejusttowatchhim.Inthecrowdshetriedtomakeherselfsmall,buthesawher,andinfrontofeverybody,gotoutofhiscarriageandwentoverandputhisarmsaroundherandkissedher.Yes,thatwasherAbe.

"Helovedmetruly,"shesaidlater.

SarahsaidAbelovedhertrulybecause

A.Abesawherinthecrowdthoughshetriedtomakeherselfsmall

B.Abedidn'tforgetabouthismother20yearslater

C.Abekissedherinfrontofeverybody

D.Abesaidthistoherhimself

5.CaliforniaStateRailroadMuseum

Hours.

Themuseumisopenfrom10a.m.to5p.m.daily(exceptonThanksgiving,ChristmasandNewYear'sDay)

Admission

$4adults;$2students;childrenaged5andunderarefree.

Parking

Asmallnumberofmeteredparkingspacesareavailable(可供使用的)onthestreetsofOldSacramento.However,thesespacesarenotsuitableforguestsvisitinglongerthan90minutes.All-dayparkingisavailableinlargepublicgaragesatbothendsofOldSacramento.

FoodService

TheSilverPalaceRestaurantintheCentralPacificPassengerStationservesgoodfoodatreasonableprices.ItisjustoneblocksouthwestofthemainentrancetotheMuseum.TherearemanyotherrestaurantsthroughoutOldSacramento.

Accessibility(無障礙通行)

TheCaliforniaStateRailroadMuseumisfullyaccessibletothedisabled.Whereverpossible,wheelchairliftsareprovided.Certainexhibitsandprogramsdohavelimitedaccessibilitybecauseofthenarrowstairwaysordooropeningsonsomerailroadpassengercars.

OtherOfferings

GuidedtoursandfilmsabouttheMuseumareoffereddaily.TherearemanyotherchancesattheMuseum

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