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黑龍江省哈爾濱市延壽縣2024屆中考四模英語試題含答案請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、---It’srainingoutside.Where’smyumbrella?---Oh,Tom____________.A.takesitawayB.tookitawayC.hastakenitawayD.hastakenawayit2、—HaveyouseenthemovieWolfWarriorsII?—Yes.Thisiseducationalfilmandithasbecomeoneofmostpopularfilmsintheworld.A.a(chǎn);/ B.a(chǎn);the C.a(chǎn)n;the D./;the3、-Doyoulikethewesternfood,LiLi?-No,IthinkChinesefoodis______thanthatofwesterncountries.A.moredelicious B.themostdeliciousC.notasdelicious D.muchdelicious4、Heis_________boy,butheknows_________Frenchwords.A.a(chǎn)solittle;somany B.a(chǎn)suchlittle;somanyC.soalittle;somuch D.suchalittle;somany5、—Mary,________youhaveP.E.onMondays?—Yes.Andit'smyfavoritesubject.A.do B.were C.will D.have6、--Haveyoureadthisbook?--Yes.Iittwomonthsago.A.isreading B.haveread C.willread D.read7、I’llmiss____kindandcaringteacheralongwiththesweetmemoriesof____.A.our;oursB.ours;oursC.ours;ourD.our;our8、It’sreportedthatpeoplethrowplasticbagsalongthisstreeteveryday.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundredof D.hundredsof9、Howmuchshelookedwithoutherglasses!A.well B.good C.best D.better10、______Lucy______youcangototheparty.Oneofyouhastostayathometolookafteryourgrandma.A.Neither;nor B.Either;or C.Notonly;butalso D.Both;andⅡ.完形填空11、Twentyyearsago,Idroveataxiforaliving.OnenightIwentto1apassengerat2:30am.WhenIarrivedtocollect,Ifoundthebuildingwasdarkexceptforasingle2inagroundfloorwindow.Iwalkedtothedoorandknocked.“Justaminute,”answereda3,elderlyvoice.Aftera4pause(停留),thedooropenedatlast.Asmallwomaninhereightiesstoodbeforeme.Byhersidewasasmallsuitcase.Itookthesuitcasetothecar,andthen5tohelpthewoman.Shetookmyarmandwewalked6towardthecar.Shekeptthankingmeformy7.”It’snothing,”Itoldher.“IjusttrytotreatmypassengersthewayIwouldwantmymothertreated.‘’“Oh,you’resuchagoodman,”shesaid.Whenwegotintothetaxi,shegavemea/an8,andthenasked,“Couldyoudrivethroughdowntown?”“It’snottheshortestway,”Iansweredquickly.“Oh,I’minnohurry,”shesaid.I’monmywaytoahospice(臨終醫(yī)院).Idon’thaveany9left.ThedoctorsaysIdon’thaveachanceoflivingverylong.Iquietlyreachedoverandshutoffthemeter(表).Forthenexttwohours,wedrovethroughthecity.She10methebuildingWhereshehadonceworked,theneighborhoodwhereshehadlived,andthefurnitureshopwhereshehadgonedancingasagirl.Sometimesshe’daskmeto11infrontofaspecialbuildingandwouldsitlookingstraightintothe12,sayingnothing.Atdawn(黎明),shesuddenlysaid,“I’mtired.Let’sgonow.”Wedrove13totheaddressshehadgivenme.“HowmuchdoIpayforyou?”sheasked.“Nothing,”Isaid.“Youhavetomakealiving,”sheanswered.“Oh,thereareotherpassengers,”Ianswered.Almostwithoutthinking,Ibentandgavehera14.Sheheldontometightly.Ourhugendedwithherremark,“Yougaveanoldwomanalittlemomentof15.”1.A.pickupB.playwithC.lookafterD.callup2.A.fromB.lightC..roomD.shape3.A.strangeB.niceC.happyD.weak4.A.terribleB.longC.suddenD.short5.A.rushedB.offeredC.returnedD.decided6.A.quicklyB.directlyC.politelyD.slowly7.A.pityB.supportC.kindnessD.a(chǎn)dvice8.A.a(chǎn)ddressB.orderC.smileD.gift9.A.familyB.lifeC.rightD.money10.A.sentB.toldC.showedD.left11.A.gobyB.getoutC.runawayD.slowdown12.A.worldB.darknessC.brightnessD.sky13.A.insilenceB.indangerC.insurpriseD.insecret14.A.hugB.liftC.handshakeD.a(chǎn)nswer15.A.regretB.thoughtC.hopeD.joyⅢ.語法填空12、Ⅶ短文填詞
JahkilJacksonrememberedgoingwithhisfamilyafewyearsagotogiveoutfoodtothehomeless.Hewantedtodomoreforthemashe1.(become)sadtoseehowlittlethepeoplehad.Whiletalkingwithhisparentsaboutthewaystohelp,Jahkilcameupwiththe2.[a?'d??]about“blessingbags”—bagsfilledwith3.['deili]thingssuchassocksandhandcleaner.ThatgotJahkil4.(excite).Hestartedmakingbagsandgivingthemouttothehomeless.Whenpeopleheardabouthisproject,theygave5.thingsormoney.Volunteershelpedfillthe6..Jahkhandedthousandsofblessingbagstothehomelessfrom2016to2018.Jahkil’shardworkhasmadehim7.['fe?m?s].Thepresidentevenwrotethat“ItisoneofthestoriesthatremindsuswhatisbestaboutAmerica.”Jahkilstartedanorganization8.(call)ProjectIAmtocontinuehelpingpeopleinneedandhehopedtoinspireotherkidstofindmorewaystomakea9.(different).“Theydon’thavetowait10.theybecomeadults.Theycandoitrightnow.”hesaid,Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Whatfuntheanimals’partywas!Thezebrasdidagreatjobwiththedecorations.Thelionsandgiraffesputtogetherdeliciousfood.Nooneknewmusicliketheforestbirds.Thebearsmadecleverposterstospreadthenewstoalltheanimals.Whenthetalentshowsbegan,oneofthemonkeyshurriedouttothedancefloor.Hewasadancingfool!Thebirdsplayedsomelivelymusic.Whenthemusicstopped,theanimalsclappedandshouted.Themonkeyreturnedtohistable.Friendsgatheredaroundtoshakehishandandpraised(贊美)abouthisskills.Theelephantsawalltheattentionthemonkeywasgetting.Hewantedsomeattentionforhimself.“Icandancetoo,”hetoldhimself.“IwillshowtheseanimalswhatIcando!”Theelephanthurriedouttothedancefloor.Hestartedtodance.Itwasnotpretty.Theelephantknockedoverthetablethatheldthewinebowl!“Giveupyourdance!”agorillacalled.“Whatareyoudoing?”criedthreefrogs.“Stopit!”Theotheranimalsshouted.Theyweresadabouttheelephantformakingamess!Theychased(趕)himoffthedancefloorandawayfromtheparty.Thebearsshooktheirheadsandsaid,“Oneshouldnevertrytobewhatoneisnot.”1.(小題1)The_____________didthedecorationsfortheparty.A.zebrasB.monkeysC.lionsD.giraffes2.(小題2)Whatdidthebearsdofortheparty?A.Danced.B.Preparedthefood.C.Playedthemusic.D.Madeposterstospreadthenews.3.(小題3)Howdidtheanimalslikethemonkey’sdance?A.Wonderful.B.Foolish.C.Justso-so.D.Amazing.4.(小題4)Whatdidtheelephantlearn?A.Trybeforeyoutrustothers.B.Don’talwaysplayjokesonothers.C.Trytopleasealltheothers.D.Don’ttrytobewhatyou’renot.5.(小題5)Thewriterwritesthestoryto_____________.A.takepartinapartyB.teachusalessonC.makeushappyD.tellusaboutatalentshowB14、Whenparentssendtheirchildrentoschool,oftentheydon’tknowwhathappensdaytoday.Parentsdependonwhattheirchildrentellthemabouttheyaredoingandwhattheyarelearning.Generallyschoolswillhostparent-teachermeetingatleasttwiceayear.Parent-teachermeetingsareshortmeetingsbetweenparentsandtheirchildren’steacher.Usuallytheyareheldwhenteachersgiveputastudent’sgradesfortheterm.Theparent-teachermeetingsgiveteachersachancetoletparentsknowhowtheirchildisdoing.Ateacherwillletaparentknowthestudent’sadvantagesandbringtotheparent’sattentionanyproblemswithgradesorbehavior(行為).Themeetingsalsoofferparentsthechancetoaskquestionsandseewhattheirchildislearning.Mostchildrendonotgoalongwiththeirparentstothemeetings.Thisallowsboththeparentandteachertotalkhonestlyaboutthechild’sprogresswithoutmakingthechildfeelbad.Usuallyateacherwillofferadvicetotheparentonhowtosupporttheirchild’seducation.1.Howoftendoschoolshostparent-teachermeeting?A.OnceaweekB.TwiceaweekC.OnceayearD.Twiceayear2.Parentwillgetchild’s___________atthemeeting.A.photosB.gradesC.drawingsD.invitations3.Whatismainpurposeofholdingparent-teachermeeting?A.TopunishstudentswithlowgradesB.ToofferachancetoletteachermakefriendswithparentC.Tomaketeacherknowmoreaboutchildren’sbehaviorsathomeD.Tohelpparentunderstandchildren’sproblemswithgradesandbehaviorbetter.4.Ateacherwillgiveadviceon___________atthemeeting.A.howtomanagechildren’sdailylifeB.howtolookafterchildrenathomeC.howtosupporttheirchild’seducationD.whattodoattheparent-teachermeetingC15、Twogirls,oneolderandtheotheryounger,becameclosefriendsasaresultofthesamemisfortunetheymetwith--afiremadethemlosetheirhomesandtheirmothers.Bothofthemweredisfiguredandhadseveraloperationsontheirfaces,yettheysaidtheywerefortunateenoughtobealive.GirlA(theolderone),returningfromthehospital’sICUtoherbed,wasscaredandalmostpassedoutatthefirstlookinglikeaghost,asshesawherselfreflectedbythestainlesssteelrailingsaroundherbed.Shesaid,”Imetaghostontherailing.Howhorrible!Iwasreallyterrified,butIdidn’tcollapse(崩潰)completely.Whenisitthatonefeelsgratefulforhisorhersurvival?Itmustbenowlikethis.Thankgoodness!Iamstillalive.”ThefirstphonecallthatGirlAgavetoGirlB(theyoungerone)raisedaquestion:“DoyouknowwhyIamsoglad?”Shegavetheanswerwithoutwaitingforareply,“BecausewhenIgotholdofaloop(吊圈)onabarinthebustomakemyselfstandlikeothers,IfeltveryhappythatIhadapairofhands.”GirlB’swordswerealsoverymoving.Shereplied,“Hey,youknow,don’tbesurprisedbywhatI’mgoingtosay.Itwastrue.Letmeaskyoufirst.DoIlookpretty?No,ofcoursenot.Butbefore11yearsoldIwaspretty.Ihassnow-whiteskin,bigeyesandaroundface.Iwasalsoawildkid.IthinkI’dgrowupnaughtyifIwasnotproperlyeducated.Iwouldfallinlovewithotherboysandbecomeabadgirl,ifIhadn’tmetthedisaster.Idislikedgoingtoschool.I’dpreferplayingalldaylong.Iftherewerenotsuchafire,Iwouldn’thavehadchancesofmeetingsomanykindstrangersthathelpmetorealizehowwonderfullifeis.Iftherewerenotsuchanaccident,Iwouldgrowintoabeautifullady.ButnowIammoreconsiderate,grateful,hard-workingandindependentofothers.SuchapersonasIamtodaywillalwaysbeprettyallmylife.”Weneverknowwhatiswaitingforusahead.Yet,westillhavetherighttochooseapositiveattitudetofaceit.1.Theunderlinedword“disfigured”inParagraph1means?A.厭惡的 B.毀容的 C.殘疾的 D.頹廢的2.WhydidGirlAalmostpassoutwhenseeingherself?A.Becauseshecouldn’tacceptthechangesonherfaceB.BecauseshewastoosadaboutthedeathofhermotherC.Becauseheroperationwassuccessfulandshefelttooexcited.D.Becauseshewastooweaktokeepawakeaftertheoperation.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?A.Theoldergirlgaveuphopecompletelyinthehospital.B.Theyoungergirlfelthappywhenholdingtheloopinthebus.C.Theyoungergirlwantedtoplayalldaylongafterthedisaster.D.Thetwogirlsdidn’tgiveuptheirbeliefinlifeandstillfeltgrateful.4.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplaceinthestory?a.Twogirlstalkedonthetelephone.b.Aterriblefirehappened.c.Theyoungergirlhatedgoingtoschool.d.Thetwogirl’smothersdied.e.Theoldergirlhadanoperationonherface.A.b-d-e-c-a B.b-d-a-c-e. C.c-b-d-e-a D.c-b-d-a-e5.What’sthebesttitleofthestory?A.AterribleFire B.TwoTerrifiedGirlsC.RisefromtheFire D.AnEncouragingConversationD16、In2013aloneatleast20,000Africanelephantswerekilledfortheirteeth.InSouthAfricaoverthelasttwoyearsmorethan2,200rhinoswerekilledfortheirhorns.Thesenumbersarealarming,becausecurrentratesofillegalhuntingarefasterthanbirthrates,whichcouldleadtoextinctionfortheseecologicallyimportantcreaturesintheirenvironment.Indeed,someelephantandrhinopopulationsareontracktobelocallyextinctwithinthenextdecade.Ifyouarereadingthis,youmayalreadybeawareofthesefacts.Butyoumightnotknowthatwildlifetrafficking(走私)notonlythreatenstheexistenceofelephantsandrhinosbutisalsoleadingtoextinctionofotherspecies,suchastigers,tortoises,seaturtles—andtheworld’smosttraffickedmammal(哺乳動物)—pangolins.Pangolinsaretheonlymammalsthatareentirelycoveredintoughscales(鱗),whichmakesthemlookverystrong.Butactuallytheyareendangeredmammals.Thereareeightdifferentkindsofpangolins,fourinAsiaandfourinAfrica,andallarethreatenedwithextinction.Althoughpangolinsareprotectedthroughoutmostofthecountrieswheretheylive,highdemandinEastAsia,wherethedeliciouspangolinmeatisconsideredadelicacyandwheretheirscalesareusedintraditionalmedicines,isdrivinganillegaltradeinbothliveanimalsandpangolinparts.Thenumberofpangolintraffickingisshocking.Expertsbelievethatoverthelast10yearsmorethan1millionpangolinsweretakenfromthewild.Itisestimatedthatbetween40,000and81,250pangolinswerekilledfortheillegaltradein2013alone.InFebruary,theUnitedStatesreleasedaplantodealwithwildlifetrafficking,whichlaysoutthestepswewilltaketofighttheillegaltradeinwildlife,includingpangolins.Wearestrengtheningthecarryingoutoftheplan,buildinginternationalcooperationandcontributiontoprotectwildlife,raisingawarenesstodrivedownthedemandthatisfuellingtheillegaltrade.GetinvolvedandrememberWorldWildlifeDay(March3)byspreadingtheplan.Usesocialmediaandtelleveryonethatnowisthetimetogetseriousaboutwildlifecrimeandendthedemandthatthreatensspecies,bigandsmall,fromthehugeelephanttotheshypangolin.1.HowmanyrhinoswerekilledinSouthAfricaduringthelasttwoyears?A.Morethan81,250.B.Morethan20,000.C.Morethan2,200.D.Morethan40,000.2.HowmanykindsofpangolinsarethereinAsia?A.Ten.B.Four.C.Six.D.Eight.3.Whatdoesthephrase‘carryingout’meaninthefourthparagraph?A.Puttingtheplanintoeffect.B.Movingtheplantoaplace.C.Makinganewplan.D.Takingtheplanwithyou.4.Whatdoesthewriterwantustoknowafterreadingthepassage?A.Protectingwildanimalsisourduty.B.SomethingaboutWorldWildlifeDay.C.SomethingaboutillegaltradeinEastAsia.D.Wildanimalsareindangerandwemustgetinvolved.E17、Howdostudentsspendtheirsparetimeafterfinishingtheirhomework?WatchTV,playcomputergames,orgooutsidetorelax?Here’sagoodexample.TimandKerryMeekarebothteachers.TheyliveintheUKwiththeirtwodaughters,11-year-oldAmyand9-year-oldElla.Recently,theMeekfamilyhasbecomethefocusoftheUKaftertheycompleted100differentoutdooractivitiesinoneyear.TimandKerrydidn’twanttheirchildrentospendalltheirfreetimeinfrontoftheTVandbecome“couchtomatoes”.Soaboutoneyearago,theMeeksdecidedthatwatchingTVandplayingcomputergameswerenotpermitted.Instead,theyset100tasksforthetwogirlstodooutside.AlthoughMrandMrsMeekarenotoutdooractivityfans,theytookpartinalltheactivitiestoencouragetheirdaughters.Everyholidayandweekend,whetherit’ssunny,rainyorsnowy,theMeekswouldsetofftotrytheactivitiesontheirlist,includinghiking,sailing,climbingandskiing.Thetwolittlegirlsnotonlyhadawonderfultime,butalsolearnedalotofskillsfromtheactivities.Theywereevenabletostandupinfrontoftheirschooltogiveatalkforcharity.“Ourfriendsspendalotoftheirfreetimedoingthingswhichareharmfultotheirhealth.Luckily,we’vehadthechancetoexperiencesomethingdifferent.”AmyandEllaalsohelpedtheirparentstodrawupanewlistofchallengesforthenext12months.1.WhydidtheMeeksbecomethefocusofattentionintheUK?A.BecauseMrandMrsMeektookpartintheactivitiestoencouragetheirdaughters.B.Becausethechildrenaregoodexamplesoffinishingtheirhomework.C.BecausewatchingTVandplayingcomputergameswerenotpermittedattheirhome.D.Becausetheycompleted100differentoutdooractivitiesinoneyear.2.What’sthemeaningof“couchtomatoes”inparagraphthree?A.Thepeoplewholikeoutdooractivities.B.Thepeoplewholikeindooractivities.C.ThepeoplewhositinsofasandwatchTVinalltheirfreetime.D.Thepeoplewhotakepartinmanyactivitiesinalltheirfreetime.3.Whichofthesentenceiswrong?A.TheMeekswouldsetofftotrytheactivitieseveryweekend.B.Thetwolittlegirlweretiredofalltheactivities.C.Thetwolittlegirllearnedalotofskillsfromtheactivities.D.TheactivitiesaregoodtoAmyandElla’shealth.4.Whatcanweknowfromtheendofthearticle?A.Thefamilywillstopdoingtheactivitiesnextyear.B.AmyandEllawillcontinuetodotheactivitiesonthisyears’list.C.TheMeeksdrewupanewlistofchallengestogether.D.Theparentshavethefinalsaytothelistofactivities.F18、OnahotAfricanmorning,Leilawaslyingonherstomachandanelephantwaswalkingtowardsher.Leilawaited.Thenshepushedthebuttononhercamera.“AndIgotmybestphotoofanelephantever,bylyingundermycar,”Leilaexplained.“Iwantedtogetclosetotheelephants,butofcoursethiswasdangerous;theyhadtheirbabieswiththem.SoeverymorningIusedtoparkmycarintheopennearthepath(小道).Theyusedtotakethesamepatheverymorningwhentheyleftthewaterhole.Afteraweek,theywereusedtoseeingmycar.Sothenextmorning,Ilayunderitandgotmyphoto!”Manyofthebestwildlifephotoscomefromgoodplanning.InAfrica,photographerssetuptheirhides(隱匿處)nearwaterholes.Theyalsosetuphidesnearforestpaths,asanimalsusethesamepathseverynight.Forbird-watching,manylakeshavehides.Insidethehides,bird-watcherscanwatchalldayintheshade(蔭處)outofthewindandrain.Goodwildlifephotosareneededforbooks,postcards,magazinesandnewspapers.Butasuccessrateof1in20isgood.1.(小題1)WhydidLeilalieunderhercaronthestomach?A.Becauseshewantedtosleep.B.Becauseshewantedtotakephotosbutwasafraidoftheanimals.C.Becauseit’seasytoseetheelephants.D.Becauseit’sverycomfortable.2.(小題2)Howcanphotographerstakegoodphotos?A.Bymakinggoodpreparation.B.Bygoingintotheforestatnight.C.Bywalkingaroundtheholes.D.Bygoingtothenearestlake.3.(小題3)Whichofthefollowingstatementsisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Allanimalsgotowaterholesatnight.B.Lakesaregoodplaceforbird-watching.C.Leilausedhercartopreventthesunshine.D.Animalspaynoattentiontophotographers.4.(小題4)Whatcanweknowfromtheunderlinedsentence?A.Thesuccessfulrateoftakingwildlifephotosis50%atmost.B.Photographerswhotakewild
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