Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?SectionASectionAPeriodThreeRevisionThereisanartandscience

outsidethesciencemuseum.Itisabout

protectionandrecycling.Alltheworksthereweremadebyuniversitystudents.Thestudents

somereally

andcreativeideas.Theschoolboardsaysthatallstudents

toattendforfree!Theirschoolispayingforit.Nickwentthereyesterday.Hesaw

cool.Thereisahugemodelplane.It’smadeofusedwoodandglass.Healsosawareallybeautifulpainting.It’smadefrom

,

andflowers.Readandcomplete.fairenvironmentalcameupwithinterestingareinvitedsomethinggrassleavesReadandcompletethesentences.1.

China

______________teabothinthepastandnow.2.____________Iknow,teaplants__________onthesidesofmountains.3.Whentheleavesareready,they__________byhandandthen_________forprocessing.isfamousforAsfarasaregrownarepickedaresent4.Thetea_________andsenttomanydifferentcountriesandplacesaroundChina.5.Peoplesaythattea__________________health______business!ispackedisgoodforbothandRevisionHowisteaproduced?Fillintheblanks.Teaplants_________Tealeaves_______________Thentealeaves___________________Thetea____________Finallythetea_________manycountriesandplacesaroundChina.aregrown.arepickedbyhand.aresentforprocessing.ispacked.issenttoRevisionChina______________tea.Tea__________inmanydifferentplacesinChina.Forexample,AnxiandHangzhou____________________theirtea.Asfarasweknow,teaplants_________onthesidesofmountains.Whentheleavesareready,they_________byhandandthen________forprocessing.Thenthetea__________and____tomanydifferentcountriesandplacesaroundChina.ItseemsthatpeopleallovertheworlddrinkChinesetea.Becausetea__________bothhealthandbusiness.Fillintheblanksaccordingtotheconversation.isfamousforisproducedarewidelyknownforaregrownarepickedispackedisgoodforaresentsentRevision3aReadthepassage.WhattwothingsdidKangJianwanttobuyinAmerica?Whereweretheymade?Listenandgetthemainideas.1.WhattwothingsdidKangJianwanttobuyinAmerica?2.Whereweretheymade?Hewantedtobuyatoycarandapairofbasketballshoes.MostoftheseweremadeinChina.BeforereadingIfyougotoanothercountry,whatkindsofthingswouldyoubuy?WouldyoubuyacamerainJapan,somebeautifulclothesinFrance,orawatchinSwitzerland?Nomatter

whatyoumaybuy,youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.

Francen.[地名]法國

Nomatter

不論；無論TheDifficultSearchforAmericanProductsintheUSWhilereadingHowever,youcouldbewrong.KangJianisa17-year-oldstudentfromShanghai.LastyearhewenttovisithisauntanduncleinSanFrancisco.Hefounditinterestingthatsomanyproductsinthelocal

shopsweremadeinChina.“Iwantedtobuyatoycarformycousin,buteventhoughmostofthetoyswereAmericanbrands,theyweremadeinChina.”local

adj.地方的；當地的brand

n.[商]商標，牌子WhilereadingToysarenottheonlythingsmadeinChina.“Iwantedtobuyapairofbasketballshoes,”heexplains.“ButIhadtovisitfiveorsixstoresbeforefindingapairmadeinAmerica!”HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoid

buyingproducts

madeinChina.avoidv.避開，避免productn.產品；結果Whilereading“Infact,”hecontinues,“thereweremanyotherthingstheremadeinChina---footballs,handbags,petfood,mobilephones.EvenAmericanflagsaremadeinChina!”KangJianthinksit’sgreatthatChinaissogoodatmakingtheseeverydaythings.However,hehopesthatinthefutureChinawillalsogetbetteratmakinghigh-technologyproductsthatpeoplecanbuyinallpartsoftheworld.handbags

n.(女用)手提包；旅行包

mobile

adj.移動的,可移動的everyday

adj.日常的,每天的WhilereadingFillintheblankstocompletethepassage.Ifyougotoanothercountry,what_________thingswouldyoubuy?WouldyoubuyacamerainJapan,somebeautifulclothesinFrance,orawatchinSwitzerland?_________whatyoumaybuy,youmightthinkthoseproducts

(make)inthosecountries.kindsof

NomatterPostreadingweremadeHowever,youcouldbewrong.

KangJianisa__________studentfromShanghai.LastyearhewenttovisithisauntanduncleinSanFrancisco.He_____(find)itinterestingthatsomany________(product)inthelocalshops______________China.17-year-oldfoundproductsweremadein“Iwantedtobuya_______formycousin,buteventhoughmostofthetoyswere_________brands,theyweremadein______.”ToysarenottheonlythingsmadeinChina.“Iwantedtobuy________basketballshoes,”heexplains.“ButI_______visitfiveorsixstoresbeforefindingapairmadeinAmerica!”toycarAmericanChinaapairofhadtoHerealizedthatAmericanscan_______avoid

(buy)

productsmadeinChina.“Infact,”hecontinues,“thereweremanyotherthingstheremadeinChina–footballs,handbags,petfood,mobilephones.Even______________aremadeinChina!”KangJianthinksit’sgreatthatChinaisso________makingthese_______________.hardlyAmericanflagsgoodateverydaythingsHowever,hewishesthatinthefutureChinawillalsogetbetteratmaking_______________________thatpeoplecanbuy______partsoftheworld.

high-technologyproductsinall

1.WheredidKangJiangotovisithisauntanduncle?2.Whatdidhediscoverinthetoystores?3.Whydidhehavetovisitmanystoresbeforebuyingapairofbasketballshoes?4.Whatdidherealizeafterhisshoppingexperiences?5.WhydoyouthinksomanyproductsinAmericaaremadeinChina?Howdoyoufeelaboutthis?3bReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.1.WheredidKangJiangotovisithisauntanduncle?

2.Whatdidhediscoverinthetoystores?3.Whydidhehavetovisitmanystoresbeforebuyingapairofbasketballshoes?HewenttovisithisauntanduncleinSanFrancisco.SomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina.

TofindapairofbasketballshoesthatweremadeinAmerica.Checkanswers4.Whatdidherealizeafterhisshoppingexperiences?5.WhydoyouthinksomanyproductsinAmericaaremadeinChina?Howdoyoufeelaboutthis?HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.

BecausetherearesomanyworkersinChinaandtheworkers’salaryislowerthanmanyothercountries.IthinkinthefutureChinawillgetbetteratmakinghigh-technologyproductsthatpeoplecanbuyinallpartsoftheworld.

1.Thiswatch

(make)ofsteel.It

(make)inChina.2.HewishesChinawillgetbetterat

(make)high-technologyproducts.6.Heavoided

(answer)myquestions.7.Passagers

(notallow)tosmokeonthetrain.8.Parents

(invite)toschoolmeetingeverymonth.9.Ittakesseveralweeks

(complete)everything.10.Whentheleavesareready,they

(pick)byhandandthenaresentfor

(process).11.Heavoided________(watch)theshow.12.It’ssaidthattheGreatWall________________(build)byhand.Exercise3cReadthepassageagainandwritewhatthewordsinboldreferto.those(products):_______________________________those(countries):______________________________it:___________________________________________they:_________________________________________acamera,somebeautifulclothes,awatch

Japan,France,SwitzerlandsomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChinamostofthetoysthatwereAmericanbrandsGrammarFocusAreyourshirtsmadeofcotton?Yes,theyare.AndtheyweremadeintheUS.What’sthemodelplanemadeof?It’s

madeofusedwoodandglass.WhereisteaproducedinChina?It’sproducedinmanydifferentareas.Howisteaproduced?Teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.Whentheleavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.ActiveVoice:PeoplegrowteainHangzhou.

PassiveVoice:Teaisgrown(bypeople)inHangzhou.語法突破

【語境領悟】觀察下列句子,思考謂語動詞的用法。①Iammadetoworkhardeveryday.②AletteriswrittenbyBruceeveryweek.③Isitproducedinthisfactory?④Whataretheymadeof?⑤Wherearetheygrown?被動語態當主語為動作的執行者時，

謂語的形式為主動語態；

當主語為動作的承受者時，

謂語要用被動語態。eg:ManypeoplespeakEnglish.

（主動語態,句子的主語manypeople是動作speak的執行者）Englishisspokenbymanypeople.

（被動語態,句子的主語English是動作speak的承受者）一般現在時的被動語態肯定式否定式疑問式一般現在時Iamasked…He/Sheisasked…We/You/Theyareasked…Iamnotasked…He/Sheisnotasked…

We/You/Theyarenotasked…AmIasked…?Ishe/sheasked…?Arewe/you/theyasked…?WeoftenusearecorderinourEnglishclass.

謂語2.把謂語變成被動結構(be＋過去分詞)。(根據被動語態句子里的主語的人稱和數，以及原來主動語態句子中動詞的時態來決定be的形式)ArecorderisoftenusedinourEnglishclass（byus）.一般現在時的被動語態3.把主動語態中的主語放在介詞by之后作賓語，將主格改為賓格,如主語是人稱代詞，一般省略。

Theymakethebikesinthefactory.Thebikesaremade（bythem）inthefactory.4.在主動語態句中動詞make、have、let、see、watch、hear、feel等后接動詞不定式作賓語補足語，動詞不定式不加to。但變成被動語態時后面的不定式都須加上to。

例如：(1)Thebossmakesthemworktenhoursaday.

(2)Tomletshislittlesisterwaterflowerseveryday.

→Theyaremadetoworktenhoursaday.

HislittlesisterislettowaterflowerseverydaybyTom.5.含有雙賓語的句子，主動句中的間接賓語或者直接賓語都可變為被動語態中的一個主語，另一個保留不變。變為主語的若是主動句中的直接賓語在變為間接賓語前則需加介詞to或for。

常用雙賓語的動詞：show/give/offer/send/bring/lend/teach/buy。例如：Theteachergivesthepupilssomeadvice.直接賓語間接賓語→Thepupilsaregivensomeadvicebytheteacher.→Someadviceisgiventothepupilsbytheteacher.賓變主，主變賓，by短語后面跟。謂語動詞變被動，be后“過分”來使用。把下列句子變為含被動語態的句子。1.Mr.Licorrectsthestudents'homeworkeverymorning.Thestudents'homeworkiscorrectedbyMr.Lieverymorning.2.Peopleplaybasketballallovertheworld.Basketballisplayedbypeopleallovertheworld.主語主語謂語賓語謂語賓語

3.Weoftenseehimhelphisclassmates.Heisoftenseentohelphisclassmates.4.Thetreescoverthewholemountain.5.Theteacherstakecareofthechildren.Thewholemountainiscoveredbythetrees.Thechildrenaretakencareofbytheteachers.4aCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.

1.Childrenunder18_________________(notallow)towatchthisshowwithouttheirparents.2.We_____________(pay)bythebossonthelastFridayofeachmonth.arenotallowedarepaid3.A:Whatlanguage__________(speak)inGermany？

B:MostpeoplespeakGerman,butmanycanspeakEnglish,too.4.Mostoftheearth’ssurface__________(cover)bywat