英語音標學案一、音標的根本常識1、英語音標一共有48個，其中元音有20個，輔音有28個。元音〔20個〕長元音 /ɑ:/ /?:/ /

?:/ /i:/ /U:/短元音 /

?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /e//?/雙元音 /e?//??//a?//a?//??//??/ /e?/ /??/ 輔音〔28個〕清輔音 /p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s//?/ /h/ /ts/ /t?/ /tr/濁輔音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /e/ /z/ /?/ /d?/ /dz/ /dr/ /r/鼻音 /m/ /n/ /?/半元音 /j/ /w/ 邊音 /

?/ 巧記48個音標：單元音共十二，四二六前中后雙元音也好背，合口集中八個輔音共計二十八八對一清又七濁，四個連對也包括。有氣無聲清輔音，有聲無氣濁輔音，發(fā)音特點應掌握2、音標的書寫:a.音標必須寫在括號里，常用的音標括號有斜頭和平頭兩種，其上端不頂?shù)谝痪€，大致與大寫字母相齊，下端在第三格的中b.音標沒有書寫體，也沒有大小寫，因此書寫時必須和印刷體一樣，直上直下，沒有斜度，其書寫規(guī)格如下所列。c.下面幾個音標是最容易寫錯的，一定要注意：[ai]和[au]不要寫成[Ai]和[Au]，[A:]不要寫成[a:]。在打字的時候，不要用a來代替A,把[A:]打成[a:]，也不要用g來代替G，把[GE:l]打成[gE:l]。d.音標沒有書寫體，也沒有大小寫，因此書寫時必須和印刷體一樣，直上直下，沒有斜度，其書寫規(guī)格如下頁所列。

二、音標的學習：Lesson1元音[i:][i][?:][?][i:]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合eeaeee:mebesheheweeveningee:sweetbeesweepsheepseesleepthreegreenea:meatleafseapeateacheatclean根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，圈出以下單詞中元音字母組合發(fā)音相同的兩個詞。1.seatrainbeancat2.giftfeetteacherdog3.pigstartreejeep4.sweetseafishthe[i]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合ieyeyayi:pigfishinfifteensixshipthine:beginbehindjacketbasketbally:happyheavybusylorrycarrysunnylovelystudythirstytwentythirtywindyrainyey:monkeymoneyay:SundaySaturdayFriday根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，圈出每組中元音字母發(fā)音不相同的單詞。1.sofasitkicklip2.inkgiftjamship3.handpicturebigsister4.hotlickpigjelly[?:]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合erirurearorer:herservetermir:birdgirlskirtfirstdirtyskirtshirtur:nurseThursdayturtlepurplecurtainear:earlylearnor:wordworkworld根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，圈出每組中元音字母組合發(fā)音相同的單詞。1.thirtybeerthirstywheat2.bankkinghernurse3.turtlebirdrabbitknee4.roomrunshirtterm[?]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合ureeraroraeure:pictureer:teacherbrotherdinnerfathersisterar:sugaror:doctora:pandaaboutabovecamerasofaChina根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，找出發(fā)[?]的2個單詞寫在后面的橫線上。1.mothersofaroadsmile2.sitfathersisterfood3.hairdeertigerChina4.sugarsoonearleader音標[i:][i][?:][?]練習1.找出以下沒有相同發(fā)音的詞。()①he feet bread green()②pigis dog ship()③thirty bird her food()④she big in money()⑤sweets fish teacher we()⑥teacher sister about girl()⑦tiger first work shirt()⑧tree bean clean chin()⑨father doctor skirt china()⑩happy sea sit picture2.讀音標寫單詞。[bi:][b?:d][si:][swi:t][′bizi][h?:][′d?kt?][′sist?][li:f][hi:]3.連線。meat[?:]thirsty[i:]driver[?]animal[i:]Lesson2音標[?:][?][u:][u][?:]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合aawaloroora:wateraw:drawstrawberryal:ballwallor:horsecornforkorshortoor:floordoor根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，找出發(fā)[?:]的1個單詞寫在后面的橫線上。1.tallbirdbreadpoor2.ideachairsporthare3.cakebearwalkcup4.drinkshortbagmilk2、[?]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合oao:foxcoffeedogshopdogdoctorlonga:watch根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，找出發(fā)[?:]的2個單詞寫在后面的橫線上。1.doctorteacherboxclothes2.coldzooclockdog3.lovebosslotviolin4.watchbeachfoxgirl[u:]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合ooouio:dowhowhoseoo:foodmoontooui:fruitjuiceu:rulerrude根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，找出不發(fā)[u:]的單詞。1.juicemoonzoopanda2.toothbroomeyespoon3.headbootnoodlespool4.nooncoolbootwatch3、[u]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合ooouo:womanwolfoo:lookgoodbookfootwoodu:bullbullet根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，選出與其它單詞元音發(fā)音不相同的單詞。1.mouthbooklookpull2.pushtapesugarfoot3.woodkindwolfbull4.bulletwoodcookname音標[?:][?][u:][u]練習抄寫音標，一個抄寫10遍,一邊抄寫一邊讀。[u]：[u:]：[?]：[?:]__________二．找出以下沒有相同發(fā)音的詞。()①moon food eat fruit()②true book wood look()③four small walk bird()④got clock shop shirt()⑤bus foot push book()⑥lost ball long ox()⑦ruler dog mooncake blue()⑧big ship horse it四.寫出單詞或音標。[bru:m] [d?:] [sit] [b?:d][fut] [wi:] [d?g] [′sist?]lookdowatergoodtoofootclockfirstworksisterdoctorsea五.將以下單詞與正確的音標用線連起來。hot [blu:]football [huk]blue [ki:s]hook [futb?:l]kiss [h?t]Lesson3音標[a:][Λ][?][e][a:]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合aaraueara:grassglassclassplantdancefastfatherlastar:carstararmMarchgardendarkscarfau:laughauntear:heart根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，圈出發(fā)[a:]的2個單詞。1.armlipdoctorcard2.cloudcartgardengate3.ballscarfdarktiger4.joblorryMarchpark[Λ]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合ouooouo:soncomecolourlovemoneyu:sunnutjumpgumbusbrushsupperusou:touchcousincountry根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，找出每組中發(fā)[Λ]的單詞。1.hearcupbedair2.voiceboyduckant3.vasecornbeargun4.cuteboymoneyher[?]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合aa:dadcapcatbadapplebagflaghandrabbitantblackfathasstandratmap根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，找出每組中發(fā)[?]的單詞。1.ratbedfacesport2.hearcupfatpear3.ricebatfingertree4.seayoungknifeapple[e]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合eeae:eggbelldesklegpettenpenea:breadheadbreakfast根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，找出每組中不發(fā)[e]的單詞。1.catwelllegpen2.sweatmappetelephant3.eggtentalldesk4.breadheadbedtoy音標[a:][Λ][?][e]練習一．抄寫音標，一個抄寫5遍。[a:]：[Λ]：[?]：[e]：____二．選出以下沒有相同發(fā)音的詞。()1.cararmfoodgarden()2.truejumpbuscut()3.bagshortmapflag()4.eggpenheadsmall()5.gotclockbelldog()6.rabbitbookwoodfoot()7.ratbatappleten()8.gunstarduckmoneg三.寫出單詞或音標。［pa:st］[ru:m][swet][sit][f?t][g?t][cΛp][sh?:t]bagcarbusbreadstarhead四.選出以下每題中元音有幾種讀音，有一種讀音的在〔〕里畫☆,有兩種讀音的畫△,有三種的畫

()1.hatfastcooklast()2.jeepdoorsungum()3.dadcaphandmap()4.starcarcutfrom()5.skirtsheepbirdher五.改變以下單詞的一個字母,使它變成另一個單詞like_________________(交通工具)hat________________(動物)lake________________(食品)nice_______________(數(shù)字)hot_________________(用品)well_______________(用品)Lesson4元音音標[ei][ai][?i][au][ei]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合aaiaya:cakemakenamegamesnakegatelazyai:raintrainwaitay:dayMayplaytadayway根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，圈出以下單詞中發(fā)音不一樣的單詞。1.facewavesheeptail2.grapeplanenamecoat3.timetapetrainsnake4.rainsoapcaketrain[ai]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合iyieuyi:kitebikenicetigerwriteknifey:bycryflymyskytrywhyie:tiepieuy:buy根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，找出每組中發(fā)[ai]的2個單詞.1.ricegoodjamright2.shipmineice-creammouse3.cloudsittieeye4.writesmalltenniskite[?i]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合oioyoi:oilboilcoinoy:boytoy根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，找出每組中發(fā)[?i]的2個單詞.1.soilhearsoycold2.rabbitbedboynoise3.walkvoiseboilword4.teaenjoytoymilk[au]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合ouowou:housemousemouthtrousersow:flowercowhownowdown根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，選出不發(fā)[au]的單詞。1．mousecloudarmclown2.teachertrouserscowmouth3.towndanceflowerhouse4.towerblousenowbaby音標[ei][ai][?i][au]練習一．抄寫音標，一個抄寫5遍。[ei]：[ai]：[?i]：[au]：____二.選出以下沒有發(fā)相同發(fā)音的詞()1.cakeeggrainMay()2.kitecrybroomfly()3.boyjoycatnoise()4.blousesuncowhouse()5.towerflowermoutharm三.讀音標,將以下單詞補充完整或?qū)懗鲎帜?，單詞的音標。[klaud][set][k?in][kr?:s]c______ds____c____ncr____s[fl?g][trein][desk][smail]f____gtr____nd______s____leAaKkIiYyhiboycownowtoybikehousemycakefacehownice四.把以下單詞下正確的音標連接起來bow[bau]gate[pai]tray[geit]pie[trei]poison[p?izn]Lesson5元音音標[?u][i?][e?][u?]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合ooaowo:noserosepoenoveroa:boatcoatsoapgoatow:showwindowsnowbowl根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，圈出每組中發(fā)[?u]的2個單詞。1．coatgoattreeriver2.makewindowkniferoad3.yourwhiterowcoat4.boathennoselamp[i?]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合eareerear:earhearteareer:deerbeer根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，圈出每組中發(fā)[i?]的1個單詞。1.bearbeerfairtail2.noodlespairnearcome3.horseneartowerair4.ringkingherethree3、[e?]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合airearair:hairchairpairear:pearbearwear根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，圈出每組中發(fā)[e?]的1個單詞。1.bearideapineappletail2.noodlespairclimbcome3.horsehousetowerair4.ringkingharethree[u?]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合oorourureoor:poorour:tourure:surepure根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，圈出每組中發(fā)[u?]的1個單詞。1.cleartouristpineappletail2.noodlespairclimbfury3.beardcuretowerair4.voicekingpureengineer音標[?u][i?][e?][u?]的練習一．抄寫音標，一個抄寫5遍。[?u]：[i?]：[e?]：[u?]：___________二.選出以下沒有相同發(fā)音的詞。()1.mouthcoatgoatwindow()2.dearbeercaketeacher()3.pairboyairhare()4.poortourEuropecry()5.boatbikesidefly三.寫出單詞或音標。［n?uz］[said][i?][kau][pe?][pu?][b?t][wu:d]goearphotodeernearnosehear五.把以下單詞與音標用線連起來。［r?uz］theater['θi?t?]rose[skwe?]tour[tu?]square[pleisiz]placesLesson6輔音音標[p][b][t][d]p:pianopandaparrotpetshipsheeppigstoppp:applehappy根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，圈出沒有發(fā)[p]的單詞。1.shipphonesleeppear2.pickpenbigpineapple3.taxiparrotsheeppig4.pandaponypettruck2、[b]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合bbbb:bookballbirdbigboybagbananabb:rubberrabbitcabbage根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，圈出發(fā)[b]的2個單詞。1.cabgiftbeachlove2.petgodtubbed3.weatherboybusmake4.rabbitreaddressbaby3、[t]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合tttt:tableteataxicatratfatticketTt:buttermatter根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，圈出沒有發(fā)[t]的1個單詞。1.taxifatbagtoy2.hatticketteaduck3.pocketpacketcatrain4、[d]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合dedd:duckseeddoordeskdayredheadbedreadcolded:smiledopenedplayed根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，圈出沒有發(fā)[d]的1個單詞。1.bedclotheshand2.dogcoldfive3.danceduckgrape音標[p][b][t][d]練習一．抄寫音標，一個抄寫5遍。[p]：[b]：[t]：[d]：_______二.選出以下沒有相同發(fā)音的詞()1.pearshipcoatpig()2.taxibeancabcabbage()3.hatseaticketwallet()4.seeddancehandfull()5.pickpensitpineapple()6.coldfinddoorchair()7.clothpurplepoolpush()8.eatfanquietset三.寫出單詞或音標。[p?nd?][kΛt][di:p][klaud]applepearrabbitread四.改變以下單詞的一個字母，使它變成另一個單詞。short→_____________(衣物)sea→_________________〔感官動詞〕pet→______________(蔬菜)ten→___________________(動物)Lesson7輔音音標[k][g][s][z][k]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合ckckc:capcookcupcarcanclassk:cookmilkkeydeskkitecakeck:clocksockcockneck從以下單詞中找出一個發(fā)[sk]的單詞。1.cakecardeskneck2.maskrockinkclock3.disktrucksilkduck[g]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合gggg:glassgolfgetgirlbaggoatflaggg:egg根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，圈出發(fā)[g]的單詞。gasdrivegumgiveviolinbagjeansorangelogbridgeguesstankgradelonglanguage[s]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合scssces:starsunsnakeseaseec:pencilcitycedarceilingcelebratess:grassglassclassbossce:faceracericenice根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，圈出每組中2個發(fā)[s]的單詞。1.whosejuicelickstudent2.thosecasescarfshoes3.spacenosesciencemeat4.tearspiecebusnose[z]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合zssez:zerozebrazoos:bagsphotossistersse:noserose根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，圈出每組中2個發(fā)[z]的單詞。1.zoofreezelickcase2.gameplaybusyshoes3.dognoserosemeat4.tearspeanuteaglezero音標[k][g][s][z]一．抄寫音標，一個抄寫5遍。[k]：[g]：[s]：[z]：____二.將以下沒有相同發(fā)音的詞找出來()1.carstayneckclock()2.gasgivedrivebag()3.seabossricecook()4.lickzoorosezero()5.tearsfreezedeskbusy三.寫出單詞或音標。［rais］[n?uz][sneik][gra:s]_________________________________________[g?lf][gla:s][k?k][ki:]_________________________________________legcakericemouse_________________________________________nosebaggetkite_________________________________________四.把以下單詞與音標用線連接起來。socks['gigl]giggle[g?ust]ghost[s?ks]face[t∫i:z]cheese[feis]五.根據(jù)翻譯提示?！?〕Daisyisthe[desk]ondancingMiss.________________________________Daisy小姐正在桌子上跳舞?！?〕name['sneik]isMy.____________________________________我的名字叫做蛇?！?〕a['bi:]I'mbusy.____________________________________我是一只忙碌的小蜜蜂。Lesson8輔音音標[∫][3][t∫][d3][∫]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合sshs:sugarsuresh:shipsheepwashcashshopshe根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，圈出以下單詞中發(fā)[∫]的2個單詞。1.shellshipwatchdesk2.truckshirtskirtship3.brushcarratsheepsleep4.heroshapestreetshelf2、[3]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合ss:television,usually,Asiameasureagarage,anunusualcollision;agreatdecision;mypleasure根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，圈出以下單詞中發(fā)[3]的2個單詞。1.shellshipgaragedesk2.truckshirtpleasureship3.brushcasualsheepsleep4.heroshapeleisureshelf[t∫]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合chtchch:teacherpeachcherrychairtch:watchmatch根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么,找出以下單詞中發(fā)[t∫]的單詞，并抄下來。chairdumplingbeachcheesenightshemonkeyChinachurchtheseflowereggdreamsharkchickcatch[d3]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合gjdgeg:gingergiraffej:jumpjobjamge:orangecabbagecage根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么,圈出以下單詞中發(fā)[d3]的單詞。egggiraffedragongrasscabbagejobgiftgateorangedrugjeansgun音標[∫][3][t∫][d3]練習一．抄寫音標，一個抄寫5遍。[∫]：[3]：[t∫]：[d3]：_____二.選出以下具有相同發(fā)音的單詞。()1.shellwatchshipsee()2.shellpleasuresicktreasure()3.chairChinaMonkeydream()4.jobgiftdoorcabbage()5.grasschickstartjeans三.寫出單詞或音標。［d3?m］[pi:t∫][∫ip][w?∫]________________________________________fishsheepshecatch_________________________________________peachchickshoeswatch_________________________________________Lesson9音標[f][v][θ][e][f]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合fffphghf:fivefanflowerfishfourleafff:giraffeph:phoneelephantphotogh:laugh選出以下單詞中不發(fā)[f]的單詞，寫在橫線上。knifeflowerfootfishpickgetphotogiraffelaughleaf[v]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合vvev:videovasevestve:fiveloveviolin根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么,在不發(fā)[v]的單詞上打×violinmovevotewindowvanvolcanowhitewomanvictorywetwavevase[θ]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合thth:threethinthirdteethmouth根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，圈出不發(fā)[θ]的單詞。1．fatherthreemathsthirsty2.mouththroatThursdaybrother3.thinkthirstymotherthousand4.thinthicktheyteeth4、[e]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合thth:fathermotherbrotherclothesweather根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，圈出每組中發(fā)[e]的1個單詞。1．thansisterbrotherthree2.weatherthanknightgood3.tielookteeththey4.thinfatherthroatwatch音標[f][v][θ][e]的練習一．抄寫音標，一個抄寫5遍。[f]：[v]：[θ]：[e]：______________二.將以下沒有相同發(fā)音的詞找出來()1.footknifepickfish()2.windowmovevotevase()3.threefanthousandthin()4.fatherthembrotherwatch()5.finishvanfoolfat三.寫出單詞或音標。［'brΛe?］[keid3][vest][he?][k?k][ti:θ][zi:p][la:f]fivesevenfootfatmouththirtythreefather四.選出以下每題中有幾種讀音。A.一種B.二種C.三種D.四種()1.footroomleafvase()2.vestfivelikelove()3.shippeapickhike()4.thumbcutbrothermother()5.theythinmathsmouthLesson10輔音音標［ts］[dz][tr][dr]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合tstests:seatsgoatscoatscatspetseatstes:gateskitesdatestastes根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，找出發(fā)[ts]的4個單詞寫在后面的橫線上。sandswoodsbootsbirdshatscarratshandsbedsfriendsratsseedskids2、[dz]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合dsdesds:seedswoodsfriendsbirdsbedsdes:rides根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，找出發(fā)[dz]的5個單詞寫在后面的橫線上。coatshandscatskitesbedswordspetskidsseatshorsesandsgates[tr]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合trtr:treetrucktrousersstrawberrytrick根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，找出沒有發(fā)[tr]的3個單詞寫在后面的橫線上。seatstrucktraintrashtractordrinkstreetdrugtrousers4、[dr]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合drdr:drawdrinkdriverdragondry根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，找出每組中發(fā)[dr]的2個單詞寫在后面的橫線上。1.dreamduckdressrain2.ratdraindrugdoor3.treetreasuredrawerdrink4.truckdragondishdrum音標［ts］[dz][tr][dr]的練習一.抄寫音標，一個抄寫5遍。［ts］：[dz]：[tr]：[dr]：______________二.選出以下選項中具有相同發(fā)音的兩個單詞。()()1.dreamshoesdrinkpopcorn()()2.truckthirstybathtrash()()3.bedspetswordsgates()()4.birdsbootsratsfriends()()5.drugdrainraindish寫出單詞或音標。［'draiv?］[train][wuds][kaits][tr?∫][dr?:][g?uts][‘frendz]hatsitshandsshirtsbedsbirdsheadstreedresstrycatscarrots四.把以下單詞和音標用線連起來。[k?uts］trousers[si:dz]coats[tr?∫]seeds['draiv?]trash[trauz?z]driverLesson11輔音音標[h][r][l][m]1、[h]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合hwhh:heherheadhearthairhamwh:whowhose根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，把以下單詞中不發(fā)[h]的找出來。1.hamhatwhite()2.horsewhalewho()3.wheatholehair()2、[r]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合rrrwrr:riceroomrideroadroserr:mirrorcarrotparrotwr:writewrongwrap根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，選出發(fā)[r]的單詞，打√。1.breaddriverwrongrainworker2.riverfatherrobotropesister3.writefruitrabbitcrowndrum3、[l]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合llll:looklightlockluckyliontailll:ballpulldollartell根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，選出每組中不發(fā)[l]的單詞。1.lampnailflagwoman()2.yellowfruitlionlychee()3.grapebulllaughlake()4.dumplingmoonwheelwhale()[m]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合mmbm:mouthmousemilkmonkeymoonmoneymummb:climbcombthumb音標[h][r][l][m]的練習一．抄寫音標，一個抄寫5遍。[h]：[r]：[l]：[m]：__________二.寫出單詞或音標。[hed] [rait] [lait] [teil][ku:l] [riη] [mu:n] [h?m]hearthairhorseroomschoollatelikeballlaughnoodlehomeham三.把以下單詞用線連接起來。parrot [′p?r?t]heart [l?k]lock [ha:t]dollar [klaim]climb [′d?l?]四.讀以下單詞，選出發(fā)[r]音的單詞，并寫在下面的橫線上。whitehairwrongdrumfatherlionrabbitlaugh whaleroperaindrive comb mirror swim五.將以下單詞連成句子，并將音標局部寫成單詞。(1)hear[riv?]Icanthe(2)Lillytoandlanghlittle[krai]lovesLesson12音標[n][η][w][j]1、[n]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合nkngnn:nosenetnutbanananoodlestrainrainplanedownkn:kneeknifeknockgn:sign根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，找出發(fā)[n]的單詞并抄下來。1.mirrorwheelyesknock2.mallhenlaughnut3.earringsplanewingbread[η]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合nngn:inkbanktankfingerng:singhangsongkingreadingrunning根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，從以下每組中找出2個發(fā)[η]的單詞。1．netringfingermeat2.tennismouthsongswing3.dumplingwingrunnail4.hangswiminknote3、[w]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合w:winterwindowwatchwaterwellwouldwh:whitewherewhichwhenwhywheelwhale根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，選出每組中不發(fā)[w]音的1個單詞。1.woodwritewheelwhich2.wheatsnowwetwoman3.whitewindownowwhy4.whalewaterwatchrow4、[j]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合yy:yo-yoyogurtyardyesyouyour根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，找出發(fā)[j]的單詞寫在下面橫線上。cryyouyourskyyellowlorrymoneyjellytoyboyyogurtsoy音標[n][η][w][j]的練習一．抄寫音標，一個抄寫5遍。[n]：[η]：[w]：[j]：___________二.寫出單詞或音標。［nais］[w?t∫][w?:t?][b?ηk][riη][ja:d][jip][net]bankthinknoserainswingkingwetwherewhatyardyesyour三.把以下單詞用線連起來。knee[h?η]hang[ni:]yolk[j?uk]whale[iηk]ink[weil]四.在以下單詞中找出發(fā)［n］音的單詞并抄下來。knockbreadmirrorbanknutinkplaneneckrowskynoodlenoseboyscrywaterkneeparkheLesson13拼讀練習拼讀原那么→元音〔子音〕+輔音〔母音〕〔后母接前子〕/i:/bee/bi:/feet/fi:t/keep/ki:p/key/ki:/team/ti:m/meet/mi:t//i/it/it/big/big/city/siti/give/giv/sick/sik//e/get/get/best/best/text/tekst/help/help//?/fat/f?t/have/h?v/cat/k?t/back/b?k/hat/h?t//a:/laugh/la:f/glass/gla:s/half/ha:f/farm/fa:m/park/pa:k//?:/horse/h?:s/saw/s?:/corn/k?:n/course/k?