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人教必修第三冊Unit3Period5ReadingforWriting(
英語
)ENGLISH1)能通過閱讀舊金山中國城的旅游宣傳簡介,掌握這類文章的文本結(jié)構(gòu)、內(nèi)容要點以及語言風(fēng)格等;2)能寫一篇短文,全面、準(zhǔn)確、有條理地介紹自己居住的城市或小鎮(zhèn),包括當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕厣P抡n導(dǎo)入WhatelementsdoyouthinkformanauthenticChinatown?ChinesefoodChineseteaChinesestylearchitectureChinesestyledecorations課堂學(xué)習(xí)ReadtheintroductiontotheChinatownandanswerthequestions.1.Whoarethetargetreaders?2.Whatisthewriter’spurposeofwritingthistext?Howdoyouknow?Visitors.TointroduceadiverseculturalChinatowninSanFranciscotovisitors.
ToattractmorepeopletoChinatown.Weknowitfromthetitleandthewords“visitors”,tourists”,etc.3.WhatarethefamoustouristsitesintheChinatownofSanFrancisco?4.Whatelsecanyoudothere?DragonGate,TinHowtemple,BankofCanton,andPortsmouthSquare.Wecanexploretheinterestingsights,experiencetraditionalChineseculture,goshopping,eatChinesefood,andsoon.1.Whatinformationisincludedintheintroduction?Ticktheitemsthatarementioned.Studytheorganisationandlanguagefeatures._____location_____climate_____history_____population_____ethnicgroups_____languages_____famousfigures_____legends/stories_____famousfood/drink_____touristattractions_____businessesandindustries_____othernamesforthecity/town√√√√√√√√√2.Underlinethesentencesthatareusedtodescribetheitemsabove.Location:inSanFranciscoClimate:mildallyearroundLanguages:ManyofwhomdonotspeakEnglishfluentlyEthnicgroups:ThemajorityofresidentsinChinatownarestillethnicChinese.History:Chineseimmigrantssettledintheareaduringtherailroadconstructionandgoldrushperiod.Famousfigures:RobertLouisStevensonFamousfood/drink:traditionaldishesfromalloverChinaBusinessesandindustries:souvenirs,goods,andclothing;AllkindsoftraditionalChineseherbalmedicine;ChineseteastoresTouristattractions:DragonGate,TinHowTemple,BankofCanton,PortsmouthSquare3.Whatisthestructureofthepassageandthemainideaofeachpart?history;ethnicgroups;languages;famousfigures;famousfood/drink;touristattractions;businessesandindustriesMainideasItems/Informationlocation;climateimportance/influencePara.1IntroductionPara.2~5BodyPara.6SummaryStructureBriefintroductiontoChinatownWhatcanyoufindanddoinChinatown?ImportanceofChinatownKeypointssettle
vi.定居;和解
vt.解決(分歧、糾紛等);確定;安排好e.g.Ihaven’tyetsettledinmynewjob.e.g.Howlongdidittakeyoutosettledowninthiscountry?e.g.MyfatherandIhaveagreedfinallytosettleourdifferences.
[歸納拓展]settlein/into安頓下來;習(xí)慣于(新居);適應(yīng)(新工作)settledown(使)安靜下來;定居settledownto(doing)sth.專心致志于(做)某事settlementn.解決;協(xié)議;居住地settlern.定居者;移居者 1.[教材原句]Historically,Chineseimmigrantssettledintheareaduringtherailroadconstructionandgoldrushperiod.
歷史上,在鐵路建造和淘金熱時期,來自中國的移民就在此定居了。[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空1.Youmustcomeandseeournewhousewhenwe’vesettled____.2.Italwaystakestheclassawhiletosettle
_______atthestartofthelesson.3.Theysettleddownto
__________(discuss)thesolutiontothe
problem.4.Allhopesofapeaceful
__________(settle)
weredestroyedbyhisspeech.
indowndiscussingsettlement2.[教材原句]ThemajorityofresidentsinChinatownarestillethnicChinese,manyofwhom
donotspeakEnglishfluently.唐人街的大部分居民仍舊是華人,他們中有許多人不能流利地說英語。[句式分析]manyofwhom---是“不定代詞+of+關(guān)系代詞whom/which”引導(dǎo)的非限制定語從句,先行詞ethnicChinese。常用的不定代詞有:most,all,none,both,neither,some,any等。e.g.Thereare40studentshere,allofwhomhavebeenadmittedtoPekingUniversity.3.[教材原句]Ithasalongandfamoushistory,withtheauthorRobertLouisStevensonhavingspentmuchtimewritingthere.廣場歷史悠久,聲名遠(yuǎn)揚,作家羅伯特·路易斯·史蒂文森曾長居于此進(jìn)行創(chuàng)作。[句式分析]劃線部分是“with+名詞+現(xiàn)在分詞完成式”構(gòu)成的with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語。分詞的完成式表示分詞的動作發(fā)生在主句動作之前。with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)是由“with+名詞/代詞/分詞/形容詞/不定式/介詞短語/副詞”構(gòu)成,常作伴隨、方式、原因、條件狀語。e.g.It’sbadmannerstospeakwithone’smouthfull.e.g.Withmoreandmoretreecutdown,someanimalsarefacingthedangerofdyingout.
suit
vt.適合;滿足……需要;相配;合身n.西服;套裝
e.g.Itdoesn’tsuitawomantoworkonthenightshift.e.g.Itistheconventionformentowearsuitsonformaloccasions.4.[教材原句]ThereisChinesefoodtosuiteveryone’staste,withtraditionaldishesfromalloverChina.
這兒有來自中國各地的傳統(tǒng)美食,可以滿足每個人的口味。[歸納拓展]suitableadj.適合的besuitabletodosth.適合做某事besuitableforsb./sth.適合某人/某物 [即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空2.Hisgoalistomakeafilmthatissuitable_____children.3.Itdoesn’tsuither_______(have)herhaircutshort.4.Thepieceofclothwillbecutupintothree______(suit)
.fortohavesuits[詞語辨析]suit,fit與match①suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、條件、時間或衣物的顏色、款式適合等;②fit多指大小、尺寸合適;③match多指大小、色調(diào)、形狀相配。Usewhatyouhavelearnttowriteanintroductiontoyourcity/town.1.Ingroups,brainstormasmuchinformationaspossibleaboutyourcity/townanditsculture.Thenwriteanoutlineofyourintroduction.anintroductiontoacitylocation
climate
historyfamousfood/drinkethnicgroupslanguagesfamousfigureslegends/storiespopulationtouristattractionsbusinessesandindustriesothernamesforthecity/townItems/InformationStructureintroductionbodysummaryAnintroductiontoaplace2.Writeanintroductiontoyourcity/town.Thefollowingphrasesandexpressionsmayhelpyou.?islocatedin/on?isdividedupinto?is…insize?themostpopular/greatest/largest?hasahistoryof…years?hasapopulationof?ishometo…ethnicgroups?popularfestivals/foods/touristsitesinclude...WelcometoLijiang!LijiangisanancientcityhighupinthemountainsofYunnan,nearthebordersofSichuanandTibet.ItwasanimportantstopontheAncientTeaandHorseRoad,whichconnectedcentralChinawithMyanmarandIndia,transportingnotjustteabutalsosilkandothergoods.Lijiang'sOldTown,withahistoryofover800years,isaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.Today,Lijiangismostlyknownforitsethnicminorityculture,especiallythecultureoftheNaxiethnicgroup.TheNaxiarefamousfortheirDongbaculture.Theyhavetheirownuniquewrittenlanguagethatusespicturesandsymbols.SamplewritingTheyalsocreatebeautifulartsandcrafts,andarewellknownfortheirsinginganddancing.StrollingaroundtheOldTown,onecanwitnessNaxilifemuchasitwashundredsofyearsago.OnecanalsotrytraditionalNaxifood,includingtheair-driedporkliver,Naxibaba(akindofflatbread),andNaxihotpot.ButifyoureallywanttoseeNaxitraditionalculture,itisbesttovisitduringtheTorchFestival,whichusuallyoccursinthesummer.Duringthefestival,thestreetsarefulloftorches,bonfires,andlotsofpeoplesinginganddancing.WhilethemainethnicgrouplivingintheareaistheNaxi,therearealsoatleast19otherethnicgroups,includingYi,Lisu,Bai,Tibetan,andPumi.Itiseasytoarrangeashorthomestaywithanethnicminorityfamilytolearnmoreabouttheirwayoflife.Justoutsidethecity,therearebeautifulmountains,meadows,lakes,rivers,andgorges,offeringplentyofopportunitiestogohiking,kayaking,orrafting.LikemuchofYunnan,theweatherisalwaysfairlymildinLijiang,soitisfinetovisitthroughouttheyear.Lijiangcanbeeasilyreachedbyairplaneortrain,andvisitorscanhirebikesorcarstoexplorethearea.ItistheperfectplacefortouriststoexperiencethecolorfulcultureofChina'sethnicminorities.3.Exchangedraftswithapartner.Usethechecklisttogivefeedbackonyourpartner’sdraft.Isthecity/townintroductionclear?Istheinformationspecificandarethefactscorrect?Doesthecity/townintroductioncontainalltheimportantinformation?Istheinformationarrangedinagoodorder?Doesthepassagehaveaproperbeginningandconclusion?Arethereanygrammar,spelling,orpunctuationerrors?4.Getyourdraftbackandreviseit.contain
vt.包含;含有;容納;克制,抑制(感情)
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