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2023-2024學年吉林省白城市大安市英語九年級第一學期期末統考模擬試題注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區域內作答,超出答題區域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、----Whydoyouspeakin_________aloudvoice?----BecauseIwanttomakemyself________clearly.A.such;hearB.so;heardC.such;heardD.so;hear2、Ienjoyfreshairsoalwayssleepwiththewindowopen______itisreallycold.A.unless B.when C.if D.Since3、I’llmiss____kindandcaringteacheralongwiththesweetmemoriesof____.A.our;oursB.ours;oursC.ours;ourD.our;our4、—Howfarisitfromthehospitaltothebusstation?—About________.A.tenminutesB.tenminutes’C.tenminutes’walkD.tenminuteswalk5、Pickupyourpenanddrawyourowninvention.Maybeitwillbearealproductoneday!A.turnedonB.turneddownC.turnedintoD.turnedoff6、-Wouldyoupleasetellme________?-BusNo.301willtakeyouthere.A.whowillwegowithtoShandongTheater B.whatcanweseeinQuanchengParkC.whentheyleftfortheShandongMuseum D.howwecangettoBon-Garden7、---WhereisMr.Wang?---Hetogetherwithhisstudents_______HaibinPark.A.havegonetoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeentoD.havebeento8、—Willyougotothezoowithustomorrow?—________.Imighthavetogotoseemygrandmotherinthecountryside.A.Noproblem B.It’sgreat C.I’mnotsure D.Ofcoursenot9、—It’ssaidthatthebestwaytorelaxisexercise.—Isee.Butyoushouldkeepawaydangeroussports.A.with;from B.for;off C.through;from D.through;by10、__________iswaitingforyouatthegate.Hewantstosaythankstoyou.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Everybody D.NobodyⅡ.完形填空11、Howoftendoyouletotherpeople’srudeactionschangeyourmood?Doyouletabaddriveroranimpolitewaitermakeyourdayinamess?However,themarkofyourwisereplytotheactionsishow1youcancomebacktosmilingtothem.Sixteenyearsago,Ilearnedthis2atthebackofataxiinNewYork.Weweredrivingfastintherightlane(車道)whensuddenly,ablackcarjumped3aparkingspacerighttofrontofus.Mytaxidriversteppedonthebrake(剎車)ashardaspossible,andatthe4momentourcarstoppedjustoneinchfromthebackoftheothercar.Icouldn’tbelievewhathappenednext.Thedriverofthecarturnedhisheadaroundandstarted5badwords.Butthenhere’swhatreally6me.Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandwaved(揮手致意)attheguy.Isaid,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguynearly7us!”HetoldmewhatInowremember“TheLawoftheGarbage(垃圾)Truck.”Hesaid,“Likegarbagetrucks,manypeoplerunaroundfullofgarbage,fullofanger,andfullofregret.8theirgarbageincreasesmoreandmore,theylookforaplacetopourit.Ifyouletthem,they’llpouritonyou.Sowhensomeonewantstopouritonyou,don’tfeelhurt.Justsmile,wave,andmoveon.Youwillbe9.”Istartedthinking:howoftendoIletGarbageTrucksrunrightoverme?AndhowoftendoItaketheirgarbageand10ittootherpeople?ThenIknewclearlywhatIshoulddo.IbegantoseeGarbageTrucks.Iseethebadmoodpeoplearecarrying.Iseethemcomingtopourit.Andlikemytaxidriver,Idon’tfeelhurt.Ijustsmile,wave,andmoveon。1.A.clearly B.quickly C.exactly D.correctly2.A.example B.experience C.lesson D.case3.A.outof B.across C.nextto D.farfrom4.A.next B.busy C.right D.last5.A.shouting B.telling C.whispering D.expressing6.A.cheered B.encouraged C.surprised D.satisfied7.A.attacked B.killed C.warned D.beat8.A.Since B.While C.As D.Before9.A.happier B.busier C.safer D.luckier10.A.donate B.lend C.spread D.hanⅢ.語法填空12、五、用所給動詞的正確形式填空。Mrs.Wilsonismyneighbor(鄰居).She1.(work)atapostofficeandshemeetslotsofpeopleeveryday.Sheisfriendlytoeveryoneandlikes2.(help)others.Sheisoverfiftyyearsold,butshelooksveryyoung(年輕).Shealwaysbuysmanybeautifulclothes.Shealwayssays,”Oldpeoplestillwant3.(be)beautiful!”Yesterdayshe4.(have)atrip.Shewenttoafarm.She5.(see)manyinterestingthingsandshe6.(take)somephotos.Look,she7.(show)herpicturestousnow.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、FirstAirplaneTripBySaraMatsonJakeisgoingonatrip.HeandMorntakeataxitotheairport."It'smyfirstplanetrip,"hetellsthetaxidriver."That'sgreat!"thetaxidriversays.Jakerollshissuitcaseontotheplane."it'smyfirstplanetrip,"hetellsthepilot."Welcomeaboard,"thepilotsays.Jakefindshisseatandbuckleshisseatbelt.Theplane'senginesrumbleandroarJakeopenshisbackpackandpullsoutPanda."It'smyfirstplanetrip,"hewhispers.HeholdsPanda'spaw.Theplanemovesfasterandfaster.Then-Whoosh!Ontheground,carsandhouseslookliketoys.Jakesmiles."Guesswhat,Panda?"hesays."Flyingisfun!"1.HowdoesJakeandhismorntraveltotheairport?A.Inaplane.B.Intheircar.C.Inataxi.D.Inabus.2.ThisisJake's__trip,hefeelsfairly__A.last,happyB.firstbus,worriedC.firstplane,excitedD.last,frightened3.WhoisPanda?A.Jake’sbrother.B.Alargeanimal.C.Jake’spet.D.Atoyanimal.4.What'stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedwords?A.發出轟隆隆的聲音B.滾動著C.發出咕咕的聲音D.開始工作5.Readthissentencefromthestory.:Ontheground,thecarsandhouseslookliketoys.Whatdoesthismean?A.Thecarsandhouseslookedverybig.B.Thecarsandhouseslookedverysmall.C.Thecarsandhousesdidnotmove.D.Jackcouldnotseethecarsandhouses.B14、Baddayshappentousall.Oftenadaythatstartsoutbadjustcontinuestogetworse.Sometimesthere’sa“dominoeffect(多米諾效應)”withbadevents.Forexample,yousleepthroughthealarm,soyou’restressed.Andyouwillsitinthebadtraffic,whichwillalsomakeyoulateforwork,etc.Howcanweturnabaddaytoagoodday?Herearesomeideasthathaveworkedforme:SmilealotSmilingalotwillhelpyoufeelrelaxed.Researchhasshownthatsmilingproducesthreeusefulchemicalswhichmakeusfeelgood.TalktoagoodfriendKeepingbadorunhappythingsinyourmindisnotagoodidea.Talkingtosomeonewhocaresandlistenreallydoeshelpusfeelbetter,too.ConcentrateonyourgoodthingsIt’shardtoconcentrateonhowbadthingsarewhenyou’reconcentratingonhowgoodthingsare!Thinkof10ormorethingsyou’rethankfulfor,andyou’llachieveawholenewoutlook(人生觀)onyourday.GetsomeexerciseIfyoucan,goforawalk.Exercisingwillhelpyoufeelbetter.Exercisingcangetyourdaybacktobenormalagain.MakethedayachallengeIfyoumakeyourselfthinkofthedayasachallenge,you’llstarttodoallthethingsyoucantomakeyourdaybetter.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內。1.Accordingtothepassage,the“dominoeffect”isaneffectthat______.A.turnsagooddaytoabaddayB.makesonepersonaffectanotherC.turnsbadthingsintogoodthingsD.getsoneeventtocauseothersimilareventstohappen2.Studyshowsthatsmilingproducesthreeusefulchemicalswhichmakeusfeel______.A.terribleB.relaxedC.stressedD.worried3.Accordingtothewriter,ifweconsiderabaddayasachallenge,we’ll______.A.tryourbesttodothingsbetterB.giveupdoingthingsC.loseallourconfidenceD.haveaterrible4.Ifthewriterwantstofeelbetter,howdoesthewriterdo?A.QuarrelwithagoodfriendB.ConcentrateonyourgoodthingsC.GetsomeexerciseD.Makethedayachallenge5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.WhenweshouldsmilealotB.HowtodealwithproblemsC.HowtoturnabaddayaroundD.WhatweshouldconcentrateonC15、TheExplorationofAntarctica(南極洲)
1773
JamesCookcrossedtheAntarcticCircle,buthedidn’tseeland.
1898
AdriendeGerlacheandhismembersweretrappedintheAntarctic.TheybecamethefirsttospendanAntarcticwinter.
1911
NorwegianRoaldAmundsenledafive-manexpeditionthatreachedtheSouthPoleforthefirsttime.
1929
RichardE.ByrdandthreeothersfromtheUSbecamethefirsttoflyovertheSouthPole
1935
CarolineMikkelsenfromNorwaybecamethefirstwomantoarriveinAntarcticawithherhusband.
1947
TheUSsentthelargesteverexpeditionofover4,700men,13shipsand23airplanestoAntarctica.Theytookmanyphotostomakeamap.
1957-1958
12countriesbuiltover60spacestationsinAntarctica.ItbecamethebeginningofinternationalworkinAntarctica.
1997
BoergeOuslandfromNorwaybecamethefirstpersontocrossAntarcticaunsupported.
March2007-
March2009
InternationalPolarYear-Researchersgottheopportunitytoworkinbothpolarplacesorworkinsummerandwinter.
1._______isfromtheUnitedStatesofAmerica.A.BoergeOusland B.RichardE.ByrdC.RoaldAmundsen D.JamesCook2.Theunderlinedword“opportunity”means“______”.A.chance B.advice C.guide D.plan3.______isthefirstwomantogettoAntarctica.A.RoaldAmundsen B.BoergeOuslandC.CarolineMikkelsen D.AdriendeGerlache4.WhichisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.Thereweremorethan60spacestationsinAntarcticainthe1950sB.RoaldAmundsenwasthefirsttoflyovertheSouthPole.C.AmericanstookmanyphotosintheAntarctictomakeamap.D.AdriendeGerlachewasthefirsttospendanAntarcticwinter.5.Themainideaofthepassageis_____.A.howtogettotheAntarcticB.thewayoftheexplorationofAntarcticaC.thepeoplewhogottotheAntarcticD.thehistoryoftheexplorationofAntarcticaD16、Foralongtimebeinghappywasconsideredsomethingthatjusthappened,andtherewasnothingspecialaboutit.Nowweknowthatgettingalongwithotherpeopleissomethingthatwecanworkat.Itispossibletoactinsuchawaythatotherpeoplewilllikeusbetter.Onewayisbeingunselfish,notwantingeverythingfromourfriends.Anotherwayistolookforgoodpoints,notbadpointsinotherpeople.Itissurprisinghowsuccessfulthistreasurehuntcanbe.Youdonothavetobespineless(優柔寡斷的)inordertobepopular.Infact,youwillbelikedorlovedifyouarenotafraidtostandupforyourrights(正當行為).Butdoitpolitelyandpleasantly.Beingfriendlyandpolitetoyourgroup,tootherpeopleandtostrangersandespeciallytothosewhodonotlookimportantordonotinterestyouisonewaytodevelopagoodcharacter.Youcannotexpecttobeperfect,andyoumustlearnnottobeunhappywhenyoumakemistakes.Everyonemakesmistakes,andnooneistobeblamedifhedoesnotrefusetolearnfromthem.Manyyoungpeoplebecomediscouraged(灰心喪氣的)whentheyknowinthemselvesqualitiesthattheydonotlike-selfishness,laziness,andotherunpleasantqualities.Justrememberthatweallhavesomeofthesefaults(缺點)andhavetofightagainstthem.Atthesametime,itisimportanttorememberthatwhileyouareprobablynoworsethanothers,thebestwaytobehappyistothinkyourselfaboveotherpeople.Whensomethingiswrong,itisgoodsensetotrytomakeitright.Perhapsyoudonotlikeateacheroraclassmate.Trytoseewhy,andlookatyourself,too,tobesurethatyouarenotdoinganythingtomakethatpersondislikeyou.Someday,thingsmayturnoutallrightwhenyouhavetolearntogetalongthebestwiththesituation,withoutthinkingtoomuchaboutit.Worryingneverhelpsinasituationyoucannotchange.1.Oneofthetwowaysthewritersuggestsforustogetalongwithothersisto____.A.workhardateverythingwedoB.enjoythebestshareofeverythingC.lookfortreasureinordertobesuccessfulD.paymoreattentiontotheirstrongpoints2.Ifapersonwantstobepopular,heorshehasto____.A.bepoliteandfriendlyB.giveupsomerightsC.getawayarguingwithotherpeopleD.bereadytochangehisorhercharacter3.ThereisnopersonbutsomeoneshouldbeblamedifheorsheA.ismodestandgenerousB.doesnotdrawalessonfromhisorherownmistakeC.isselfishandlazyD.isveryhappywithunpleasantquality4.ThepurposeforthewritertowritethepassageistoA.trainyoutobeperfectB.showyouthewaytobehappyC.tellyouhowtoactwhenyoudislikeapersonD.teachyouhowtobepopularamongyourfriendsE17、DesignYourEmojis(表情包)onChineseCultureandWinPrizesLetyourcreativityflow!FromnowtillNov.25,2019WhichsymbolbestrepresentstheChinesecultureinyoureyes?Thepanda,kungfutheGreatWall,orChinesefood…Here’sachancetodecidewhatemojiscanbestrepresenttheChineseculture!Nomatterwhatstyleitis,classicalormodern,shareyourcreativeideaswithus!AllwiningdesignswillbesharedandpromotedontheChinaDailyAPP.Butthatisnotall.Thewinnerswillreceiveprizes,too!Whocanparticipate(參加)professionaldesigners,designenthusiasts,anybodywholovesemojis,allnationalitiesarewelcomed.Firstprize:6,000yuan,withcertificateofhonor(榮譽證書)Secondprize:3,000yuan,withcertificateofhonorThirdprize:1,000yuan,withcertificateofhonorMostpopularaward:4prize-winnersvotedbyonlineusers1.Ifyouaregoingtotakeparkinthiscompetition,whenshouldyoufinishyourdesign?A.BeforeNov.25,2019. B.AfterNov.26,2019. C.OnNov.27,2019.2.Wherecanweseeallthewinningdesigns?A.Inanartmuseum.B.OntheChinaDailynewspaper.C.OntheChinaDailyAPP.3.Fromtheadvertisement,wecanlearnthat________.A.onlyChinesecantakeparkinthisactivityB.themostpopularawardwillbevotedbyonlineusersC.youcanget1,000yuanwithoutcertificateofhonorifyouwinthethirdprizeF18、Grandparentsarerespectedinmanyhumansocieties.Buttellingstoriesaboutoldtimesandoverfeedinggrandchildrenseemlikedistinctlyhumantraits(特征).Aretheseclassicgrandparentbehaviorsreallylimitedtohumanbeings?Doanyanimalsknowtheirgrandparentsthewaypeopledo?Formostspecies(物種)onEarth,theanswerisNO!“Usually,therejustaren'tgrandparentslivinganymorewhenananimalisborn,”saidMirkkaLahdenper?,abiologistattheUniversityofTurkuinFinland.Evenifananimal'sgrandparentsarestillalive,mostspeciesspreadouttoavoidcompetingforresources,sothechancesofrunningintoagrandparentaresmall.Butthereareafewexceptions,primarilyamongmammals(哺乳動物)thatliveinclosesocialgroups.CanadianzoologistAnneInnisDaggdescribedgroupsoflangurmonkeysinIndiainwhicholderfemaleslivedwiththeirdaughtersandgrandchildren.Thegrandmotherlangurshaveaparticularjob:theyprotectthegroup'sbabiesagainsthurtfromhumans,dogsandothermonkeys.Somefemalelangursevengivetheirowngrandchildrenspecialtreatment,cleaningtheirfurandsteppinginwhentheyplaytooroughlywithotheryoung.Manywhalespecies,too,travelwiththeirfamilies,includingbothgrandmothersandgrandcalves.Ingroupsofspermwhales,accordingtoDagg,oldfemaleshelpbabysitthegroup'syoungwhiletheirmothersdive(潛水)forfood.Orcagrandmothersoftenleadtheirfamilymembersandcanliveformanyyearsaftertheystopreproducing.In2015,scientistssuggestedthattheseelderorcashelptheirgrandcalvesthroughhardtimes,becausetheyrememberallthebestplacestofindfood.Femaleelephantsrulethewholefamily.Calves(幼崽)aretypicallybornintogroupsledbytheirgrandmothers,whocanlivetoaround80yearsold.Thefemaleelephantsformcloserelationships,saidLahdenper?,andraisetheiryoungtogether.Lahdenper?foundthatthecalvesofyoungmotherswereeighttimesmorelikelytosurviveiftheirgrandmotherslivednearthemthaniftheydidn't.Whenthecalves'motherswereolderandmoreexperiencedatraisingbabies,thisbeneficial“grandmothereffect”disappearedeveniftheactualgrandmotherswerestillaround.Itisn'tveryclearhowelephantgrandmothershelptheirinexperienceddaughters,saidLahdenper?.Itisbelievedthattheymayhelpnursetheirgrandcalves.ButLahdenper?thinksthatthemorelikelyadvantageisthewisdomagrandmotherelephanthasgotduringherlonglifetime.Andwhataboutgrandfathers?Studiesofhumansinrecentyearshaveshownthatalivinggrandfathercanimproveaperson'smentalhealthandwell?being,saidLahdenper?.Buttherearesignsofthatintheanimalkingdom,shesaid.Maleanimalsseldomsocializewiththeirownchildren,letalonegrandchildren.“Malesareusuallyfocusingonproducingtheirownchildrenandaren'tprovidingsomuchcare,”Lahdenper?said.1.FromParagraph3,weknowthatorcagrandmothers_______.A.dieafterreproducing B.teachtheyoungtodiveforfoodC.haverichexperience D.enjoytravellingwithgrandfathers2.Theexamplesofmonkeys,whalesandelephantsshowthat_______.A.the“grandmothereffect”lastslongintheanimalworldB.grandmothersshouldergreatresponsibilitiesintheirfamiliesC.animalgrandfatherscanimprovegrandcalves'mentalhealthD.mostspeciestreattheirgrandparentslikehumanbeingsdo3.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnimalgrandparentsarelikehumangrandparentsB.AnimalgrandmasareborngroupleadersC.Areanimalgrandmasgivenenoughrespect?D.Doanyanimalsknowtheirgrandparents?Ⅴ.書面表達19、假如你叫張明,你的外國朋友John發來郵件,請你介紹中國的傳統節日。請根據表格內容提示及要求給他寫一封80—100詞的回信。FestivalsTimeFoodActivitiesMeanings1TheLanternFestivalInJanuaryorFebruaryyuanxiaoWatchlanternshowsanddragondancesPrayforhealthandhappinessforthewholeyear2TheMid-AutumnFestivalInthemiddleofautumnmooncakesWatchthemoon;TellthestoryofChang’eCelebrateharvest;gettogetherwiththefamily3……………參考詞匯:prayfor祈求;harvest豐收要求:1.描述節日1和節日2,并自主選擇節日3進行介紹,包括節日名稱、時間、美食、活動方式及意義等;2.語言通順,要點齊全,意思連貫,條理清楚,書寫規范;3.文中不得出現真實的姓名和學校名稱;4.文章開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。FromZhangMingToJohnSubjectAnintroductionofChinesefestivalsDearJohn,Gladtoreceiveyouemail.YouaskedmeaboutfestivalsinChina.Letmeintroducesomeimportantonestoyou.Firstofall,IwanttointroducetheLantern
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