學必求其心得，業必貴于專精學必求其心得，業必貴于專精學必求其心得，業必貴于專精課時分層作業（三）［語言知識練習固基礎］Ⅰ。單句語法填空1．Fromhissatisfiedlook，Iknewthattheresultwassatisfying.(satisfy)2．Shefindshernewjobsverystressful(stress）butshewillnevergiveitup。3．WhatIwanttotellyouisthedeeploveandrespectIhaveformyparents.4．Idon'tfeelqualified(qualify)tocomment—Iknownothingaboutthesubject.5．Thefreehealthclinicisrelyingonvolunteers(volunteer)toruntheofficeandanswerthetelephones。6．Youcan’tacceptanopinionoffered(offer）toyouunlessitisbasedonfacts.7．Themountainissosteepthatalmostnoonedarestomakeanattemptatclimbingit.8．Asyouknow,theminers(mine)workinterribleconditionsandtheirwagesareverylow.9．Iwasabouttogiveupsearchingitwhensomethinginthebushescaughtmyeyes。10．Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdogfollowing(follow)them。Ⅱ。選詞填空inparticular；onaverage；take.。。forgranted；haveaneffecton；takeup1．Ikeeptellingmyselfnevertotakeanythingforgranted.2．Onaverage，thereare200visitorstothemuseumeveryday。3．Itisgenerallyagreedthateverywordfromtheparentswillhaveaneffectonthechild.4．Thepolicemantookuphisplaceatthecrossingandbegantodirectthetraffic.5．Itwillbeadifficultyearforsomepeople，inparticularthosehavingbusinesscrisis.[高考題型練習提能力］Ⅰ。閱讀理解Findingajobisdifficult。Butwhatmightbeevenmoreuntowardisfiguringouthowtogetusedtothenewenvironmentthatyouareworkinginwhenyoudofinallymanagetogetanewjob。Herearesometipsfordealingwiththeadjustmentperiod。Befriendlytopeople.Anyjobisbetterwhenyouarefriendsofthepeoplethatyouareworkingwith.Youshouldbefriendlytoeveryonethatyouaremeeting.Actuallylistentowhatthesepeopletellyou.Mostpeoplelikemakingfriendswiththosewhoarewillingtolisten。Staypositive.Oneofthethingsthatmakesitdifficulttoadjusttoanewjobisnegativity.Ifyouautomatically（無意識地）makejudgmentsaboutthingsattheofficethatyouaren’tgoingtolike，thenyou'regoingtofinditdifficulttoapproachthejobwithapositiveattitude.Trytofocusonthethingsthatyoulikeabouttheworkandstayawayfromanyonethatissayingnegativethingsonthejob。Keeprelaxed.Acceptthefactthatyouprobablyaren’tgoingtogetusedtothenewjobimmediately.Youaregoingtomakesomemistakes。Youaregoingtogetconfusedoryou'regoingtoconfuseothersbydoingthingsdifferentlythanwhatthey'reusedto。Berelaxed.Thethingthatyoureallyneedtogetusedtoanewjob，isjusttime。Gettingusedtoanewjoboranewworkenvironmentisn'teasy,butitdoesn’thavetobeparticularlydifficulteither。Gettoknowthepeoplethatyouareworkingwithandtheunspokenrulesoftheplacebypayingattentiontowhatisgoingonaroundyouandacceptingthatit'sgoingtotakesometimetogetusedtoitall！Afteryouhaveadjustedtoyournewjob，thewaytodothejobwelliscomingtothefirstquestion.【語篇解讀】找工作難，適應新的工作環境更難。本文為我們提出了一些適應新工作的技巧。1．Theunderlinedword“untoward"inPara。1probablymeans“"．A．difficult B．impressiveC．important D．shockingA［詞義猜測題。根據畫線詞上文的“Findingajobisdifficult.”以及畫線詞前的“evenmore”可推斷,畫線詞所在句意為“獲得新工作之后，如何適應新的工作環境更難?！奔串嬀€詞含義是“困難的”。]2．Intheauthor’sopinion,youcanlearnunspokenrulesby。A．askingforothers'helpB．copyingothers'behaviorC．followingothers'instructionsD．noticingwhat’sgoingonintheworkplaceD[細節理解題。根據最后一段“Gettoknowthepeoplethatyouareworkingwithandtheunspokenrulesoftheplacebypayingattentiontowhatisgoingonaroundyou..。”可知,通過注意你周圍發生的事來了解與你一起工作的人和潛規則.］3．Ifthepassagecontinues，whatmaybetalkedabout?A．Howtokeeprelaxed.B．Howtodoyourjobwell。C．Howtomakefewermistakesinyourjob。D．Theimportanceofadjustingtoyournewjob.B[推理判斷題.根據最后一段“Afteryouhaveadjustedtoyournewjob,thewaytodothejobwelliscomingtothefirstquestion.”可知，適應了新工作之后，如何做好這份工作就成為隨之而來的首要問題。由此推斷,文章接下來會闡述如何做好你的工作。］4．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．WhattodoinaninterviewB．WaystofindasatisfactoryjobC．TipsforadjustingtoanewjobD．HowtogetalongwellwithothersC［標題歸納題。根據全文內容,尤其是第一段“Herearesometipsfordealingwiththeadjustmentperiod。"可知，本文主要講述的是如何適應新的工作環境。]Ⅱ.閱讀七選五Thefollowingarethemostcommonmistakespeoplemakeininterviews—thebiggestmakeorbreakinterviewingmistakes：1。Lackofagoodpreparation。1Onehastopreparehimselftomakegoodresearchonthecompany，thepositionandforeveryrelatedquestionthatmaybeasked.Therefore，refine（改善)youranswerstothetechnicalquestions，thehardquestionsandthefrequentlyaskedinterviewingquestions。Themoreyoupractice,themoreprofessionalanswersyoudeliver。2.2Youshouldprovidegoodexamplesofyourbackgroundandskillsfortheposition。Whyareyoufitfortheposition？Sellyourself.Taketheopportunitytotalkaboutyourpastexperienceandachievements—sellyourselftothesaidposition。3.Arrivinglate。3Thoughitmayhappenbecauseofmanygoodreasons，youshouldapologizefirsttorecoverfromthisfirstinteractionfailure.4.Bodylanguagefailures.Pooreyecontact，abadhandshake，sittinginappropriatelyandnotsmilingnaturallyarethebestevidenceforlosingajobinterview.Don'tletnervestakecontrolofyou—relaxbeforeaninterview.4Becausetheselittlethingsmakeadifference.5.Failuretoaskgoodquestions。Whenitisyourturntoaskquestions，youshouldshowyourinterestinthejobbyaskingintelligentquestionsaboutthejobopportunitiesandthepositionduties.5However，donotasktoomanyquestionsforthesakeofaskingquestions-connectyourselftothejobandtaketheinitiative（主動權)toasktechnicalquestionsandotherquestionsthatpresentyourambitiontoadvanceyourcareer。A．Avoidarrivinglatetojobinterviews。B．Failuretostressyourachievements.C．Failuretoshowaninterestandmotivationaboutthesaidjob.D．Thisisoneofthebiggestinterviewingmistakesandoneoftheworstmanners.E．Smilewhenitseemstherighttimeandkeepeyecontactwiththeinterviewer.F．Aresearchfailureandlackofknowledgearethefirstmistakesonewantstoavoid。G．Askingquestionsclearlyindicatesthatyouhavedoneyourhomeworkabouttheorganization?！菊Z篇解讀】本篇文章為說明文，介紹了面試中容易出現的幾個最為常見的錯誤.1．F［由小標題“Lackofagoodpreparation”可知,本段主要講的是提前做好準備的重要性。F項中的research與下文中的“tomakegoodresearch”相照應，且“thefirstmistakes"與本段前的序號1相呼應，故選F項。］2．B［本空是本段小標題。由下文中的“Taketheopportunitytotalkaboutyourpastexperienceandachievements”可知，本段小標題應表示沒能強調自己的成就這一種錯誤，故答案為B。］3．A［由小標題“Arrivinglate”可知,本段主要講的是遲到的問題，A項“Avoidarrivinglatetojobinterviews”與本段小標題相呼應，故應選A項。］4．E[由小標題“Bodylanguagefailures”及該段中的“eyecontact”，“smilingnaturally”可知,應選E項，且E項與下文銜接緊密。]5．G［根據本段中的關鍵詞questions可知,本段講的是問好問題的重要性，空前主要講了要通過問問題顯示你對工作的興趣，G項講這樣做的好處，故答案應為G項.]Ⅲ.語法填空Mostvolunteersspendacoupleofhourseachweekin1。（volunteer）atoneofthelocalcommunitycenters。Hereiswhyvolunteeringisimportant.NewexperienceandinsightVolunteeringisonewaythrough2.peopleincludingstudentscandevelopacademic,technicalandsocialskillsthatotherwisecouldnot3.(learn)inaclassroomenvironment.Mostofusfeelthatwelacktimebecauseofthecareerorstudieswearepursuing。However,4。isimportanttotakesometimeofffromourbusyscheduleandvolunteerforsomethinginourcommunity，whichwillhelpusgainexperienceandinsightintovariousissues。HelpingothersTherearemillionsofpeopleintheworldwhoselivesare5。(hard）thanours。Humansareasocialanimalandoneof6。bestwaysformankindtoadvanceisbyhelpingthosewhoare7。