Z—--------------------------------------x

UNIT8

ItmustbelongtoCarla.

SectionA

t..............................

基礎鞏固

一、詞匯運用

(A)根據漢語或首字母提示寫出單詞

l.Whatfineweather!Let'sgoona(野餐).

2.Weareraisingmoneyforaphysics(實驗室)inamiddleschool.

3.Doyouknowwbaseballthisis?DoesitbelongtoJim?

4.Mr.Greenaameetingandgaveaspeechyesterday.

5.Pleasekeepthesecrettoyourself!Don'tletaelseknowit.

6.Don'tmakeanwhenyouareinalibrary.

(B)用所給單詞的適當形式填空

7.1thinkyouradviceisreally(value)tomygrowth,Iwilltakeitseriously.

8.Nowmany(policeman)tellushowtoavoidfrauds(騙子)throughvideo-sharingAPPTik

Tok.

9.Shewasso(sleep)thatshewenttobedearlylastnight.

10.Weareafraidof(wolf)becausetheyarescary.

【答案】

1.picnic句意：多好的天氣啊!我們去野餐吧.

2.1aboratory句意：我們正在為一所中學的物理實驗室籌款。根據空前的a可知，此處應用

可數名詞單數形式。

3.whose句意：你知道這是誰的棒球嗎？它屬于吉姆嗎?結合關鍵信息belongto可知，前句

是詢問棒球是誰的，故填whose。

4.attended句意：格林先生昨天參加了一場會議并發表了演講。空處在句中作謂語，與gave

是并列關系，應用一-般過去時。attend”參加"，其過去式為attended。

5.anybody/anyone句意：請保守這個秘密!不要讓其他任何人知道它。anybody/anyoneelse表

示”其他任何人“。

6.noise句意：當你在圖書館時不要制造噪聲。makeanoise”制造噪聲”。

7.valuable句意：我認為你的建議對我的成長非常有價值，我會認真對待的。系動詞is后

接形容詞作表語。

8.policemenpoliceman為可數名詞，根據前面的many可知，空處應用policeman的復數形

式policemeno

9.sleepy句意:她太困了，所以昨晚早早上床睡覺了。so修飾形容詞，故空處用形容詞sleepyo

10.wolves空前無冠詞或表示數量的詞，再由后面的they可知應用復數名詞wolveso

二、單項填空

l.Youarenotallowedtoplaywithfireintheforest.Itkillplants,animalsandevenpeople.

A.MightB.mightnotC.shouldD.shouldnot

2.—Whosetextbookisit?IsitJenny's?

—No,itbeJenny's.Look,Helen*snameisonthecover.IthinkitbeHelen's.

A.can*t;mustB.mustn*t;mustC.can't;mayD.mustn't;may

3.Canyouhelpmethepen?It'sunderyourchair.

A.askforB.lookforC.pickupD.putup

4.LilyandIareabletotalkopenlytooneanotherwheneverofusfeelshurt.

A.someB.both

C.allD.either

5.—?

一Mybikedoesn'twork.

A.What'swrongB.What'sitlike

C.What'sitD.What'stheresult

【答案】

l.A句意：不允許你在森林里玩火。那（玩火這件事）可能會導致植物、動物甚至是人死亡。

might”可能”;mightnot"可能不";should"應該"；shouldnot"不應該"。根據句意可知選A。

2.A——這是誰的課本?是珍妮的嗎?——不是，不可能是珍妮的。封面上是海倫的名字,

我認為它一定是海倫的課本。cant"不可能"；must”必須,一定"；mustn't"禁止";may"可能"。

根據No可知，第一空表示的是否定的推測，用can't表示"不可能"。根據"Look,Helen's

nameisonthecover"可知，第二空是肯定的推測，用must。

3.Caskfor"懇求（給予）"；lookfor"尋找"；pickup"撿起";putup"搭建,張貼"。此處表示

“你能幫我撿起那支鋼筆嗎?它在你的椅子下面"，故pickup符合題意。

4.D句意：無論何時我和莉莉中的任何一個感到難過，我們都能夠和對方暢所欲言。either

表示”（兩者中的）任何一個"，符合題意。

5.A——怎么了?——我的自行車壞了。A項：怎么了?B項：它什么樣子?C項：它是什

么?D項：結果是什么？

能力提升

一、根據漢語意思完成句子（每空一詞）

1.——你認為誰會是這場比賽的勝利者？

——我猜金牌將會屬于我們。

-Whodoyouthinkwillbethewinnerofthegame?

—Iguessthegoldmedalwillus.

2.你不知道這件事令我多么沮喪。

You________howdepresseditmademe.

3.這個女孩沒說一句話就跑開了。

Thegirlsaidnothingand____.

4.這個小男孩以取笑別人為樂。

Thelittleboy________others.

5.教室里有10個學生。他們中的5個在畫畫，其余的在讀書。

Therearetenstudentsintheclassroom.Fiveofthemaredrawingand.themare

reading.

【答案】

1.belongto

2.havenoidea

3.ranaway

4.hasfunlaughingat

5.therestof

二、語法專練:用適當的情態動詞填空

1.—IsthewomanMissZhao?

一Itbeher.ShehasgonetoQingdaoforameeting.

2.—WhereisLingling?Ican'tfindheranywhere.

一Shebeinthelibrary.Shelovesreadingbookswhensheisfree.

3.—IsthatredschoolbagMary's?

—Itbehers.Shehatesthatcolor.

4.一Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

—Itberainy,cloudyorsunny.Pmnotsure.

5.—IwonderiftheseareDanny'sglasses.

—TheybeDanny*s.Hedoesn'twearglasses.

6.ThedictionaryattheLostandFoundbeLiXiang's,becausehisnameisonitscover.

7.一WillAnnagotothemovieswithustonight?

—Shego,butI'mnotsure.

8.—SixtydollarsforsuchaT-shirt!Youbejoking!

一I'mserious.It'smadeofsilkfromHangzhou.

【答案】

1.can't

2.must/may/might

3.can't

4.might/may

5.can't

6.must

7.may/might

8.must

三、同義句轉換（每空一詞）

1.1don*tknowwhereheis.

Iwhereheis.

2.Whosebookisthis?

doesthisbook?

3.1amsurethereissomebodyintheroom.

There____somebodyintheroom.

4.Hewassoweakthathecouldn'tattendthemeetingyesterday.

Hewasweakattendthemeetingyesterday.

5.Wedidn'tfindanythingstrangeintheroom.

Weintheroom.

【答案】

l.havenoidea

2.Who/Whom;belongto

3.mustbe

4.too;to

5.foundnothingstrange

6.must

7.may/might

8.must

四、從方框中選擇最佳選項補全對話（有兩項多余）

No,helikesdrama.Iremindedhimthismorningofit.Hetold

methathecouldcome.

HecouldbeplayingtennisTj

Thecourts（iK場）areclosed.Hemaybewaitingforthe

bus.ShallIgoandsee?

No.Wewillstartwithouthim.Wedon'thaveenoughtime.

Hemaycomelater.]

Now,mostofyoutookpartinlastyear'sshow,butthere

afewnewfaces.

ThisisNick.He'sJason'sbrother.

IcantButJaaonisreallyagoodsinger-）

I'vegottherightpartforhim.

A.Hemightforgetit.

B.Canyousing,Nick?

C.Hemightnotlikedrama.

D.Weneedgoodsingers.

E.Hecan'tbeplayingtennis.

F.Tmnotsure.

G.Itmustbelongtohim.

【答案】

1—5CAEBD

強化訓練

一、完形填空素養：思維品質話題：神秘事件難度：中建議用時：7分鐘

OnNovember7th,1872,theshipMaryCelesteleftNewYorkforItaly.Thecaptain,hiswife

anddaughterandsevensailorswereonthisship.Butsomething1happened.Thecaptainof

anothershipfoundMaryCelestefloatingontheseaonDecember4th,1872.Thecaptain,hisfamily

andthesailorswerenotontheshipandwerenever2

Whathappened?3didthecaptainandthesailorsleavetheship?MaryCelestewasnot

4_.Everythingwasgood.Therewasnofighting,nofireandnosmokesign.Therewasenough

5anddrinkingwater.

Thereweresignsthatthecaptain,hisfamilyandthesailorshad6theshipinahurry.We

couldtellallthesebecausetherewashalf-eatenfoodonthetable.Thesailorsalsoleftall_7

clothingbehind.

Howandwhendidthepeopleleavetheship?Somepeoplesaidthatthelifeboatwasstillon

theship8otherssaiditwasmissing.Thecaptain'sdiarywasfoundontheshipandthelast

passagewaswrittenonNovember24th.So,wecouldonly9thatsomethinghappened

betweenNovember24thandDecember4th.

Amanwentaboardtheshipseveraltimesto10theanswerstoallthesequestions.But

hecouldnotfindany.Nooneelsehassolvedthemysteryyet.

WordBank

captain船長sailor海員

float漂浮lifeboat救生船

LA.stupidB.terribleC.fantasticD.similar

2.A.foundB.protectedC.introducedD.visited

3.A.WhereB.WhatC.WhetherD.Why

4.A.brightB.wideC.brokenD.expensive

5.A.timeB.foodC.energyD.space

6.A.soldB.leftC.pushedD.controlled

7.A.hisB.herC.theirD.your

8.A.soB.butC.unlessD.because

9.A.adviseB.regretC.reportD.guess

10.A.searchforB.payforC.prepareforD.carefor

【答案】本文介紹了瑪麗?西萊斯特號人員失蹤事件及與之相關的一些未解之謎。

1.B由下文提到的人員失蹤可知，發生了“可怕的”事情。

2.A由下文提到的許多謎團沒人能解答可推斷出再沒能“找到“船上的人員。

3.D由上下文內容可知，此處在問"為什么"船長和海員離開了船。

4.C由下文中的描述可知瑪麗?西萊斯特號沒有“破損"。

5.B由下文中的"anddrinkingwater"可知，有足夠的“食物”和飲用水。

6.B由第二段第二句中的"leavetheship”以及本段最后兩句可知，此處表示船上人員是在匆

忙之中“離開”船的。

7.C船員丟下了"他們的“衣物。

8.B空處前后為轉折關系，所以用but連接。

9.D由上文內容可知我們只能“猜測”11月24日至12月4日間發生了一些事情。

10.A根據下文中的"Buthecouldnotfindany.Nooneelsehassolvedthemysteryyet"可知，

有人登船去"尋找"答案。

二、閱讀理解素養：語言能力話題：采訪難度：難建議用時：8分鐘

Me:Hello,televisionviewers!IamAzizaBellamy,andthanksforwatching.Iwantto

especiallythankyou,Ms.Bertha,foragreeingtothisinterviewonlivetelevision.It*sapleasureto

meetyou,thefirst-knowntrans-galacticvisitortoEarth.Now,Iunderstandthatyouarefromaplanet

calledZadernol?

Bertha:JustcallmeMissBerthaorBertha,please,butnot"Ms."

Me:Okay,sorryaboutthat.So,you'vebeenonEarthforaboutaweeknow.Whathavebeen

yourbiggestdisappointmentsorchallengessofar?

Bertha:It'snottheworstplanetI*veeverbeento.Mercurywasmuchworse.Thealiens—oops,

Imeanhumans,havebeenunkind,overall.ThefamilyFmstayingwith,forexample,wereniceat

first.ButnowtheyrolltheireyeswheneverIopenmymouthtosayanything.They'renotinterested

inanyofmystories.AndIthinktheymaybetryingtoavoidme.Worstofall,theymakemewash

myowndishesandbathemyself.They'resorude.

Me:Oh,um...wow.Thafsjust...

Bertha:IamusedtohavinghighstandardswhenIchoosewheretostay,bytheway.Ihave

stayedwithroyaltyandpresidentsonotherplanets.Andtheyalladored（崇拜）meandbeggedme

nottoleave.ButIgavethishumanfamilyachancetohostme.Imean,really,theyshouldbegrateful

thatIselectedthem,ofallthepeopleonEarth,towashmyclothesandcookmymealsand

entertain（款待）me.

Me:Well,whatyou'resayingissurprising,Bertha.Doyouthinkit*spossiblethatthisfamily

justwantsyoutopitchin（參與）alittle,tobeagoodguest?

Bertha:It*sodd（奇怪的）tomethatyou'renotagreeingwithme.Ifyouweresmarter,you'd

agreewithme.That'sanotherthing.EveryoneonZadernolissmarterthanthesmartestpersonon

Earth.Earthisbelowme.

Me:Youknowwhat,Bertha?I'mstartingtoseewhyyou'resounhappyhereonEarth.YouYe

justaboastful（自夸的）,spoiledalien.

I.Whoishostingtheinterview?

A.AzizaBellamy.B.Bertha.

C.Atrans-galacticvisitor.D.Apresident.

2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesfromthepassageisanopinion?

A.Well,whatyou'resayingissurprising,Bertha.

B.So,you'vebeenonEarthforaboutaweeknow.

C.Ihavestayedwithroyaltyandpresidentsonotherplanets.

D.ButnowtheyrolltheireyeswheneverIopenmymouthtosayanything.

3.Fromthepassage,weknowthatAzizais.

A.proudofBertha

B.inte