Unit1CulturalHeritageVocabularycreate

/kri:'e?t/vt.創造；創作creative/kri:'eitiv/adj.創造性的；有創意的creatively/kri:'eitivli/adv.創造性地；有創造力地creativity/kri:ei'tiviti/n.創造性；創造力creature

/'kri?t??(r)/n.生物一個有創造性的作家

acreativewriter這個應用程序為學生學習詞匯創造了豐富的上下文環境。Theappcreatedarichcontextforstudentstolearnvocabulary.mount

/maunt/；上漲

mountainn.山；山脈mountainousadj.多山的，高大的她慢慢地爬上了臺階。She

slowly

mounted

thesteps.他騎上馬走了。He

mountedhishorseandrodeaway.我的債務正在不斷增加。My

debts

were

mounting

up.mountup(數量上)增加；上升【歸納總結】bewellpreserved保護/保存良好preserve/protect...from/againststh保護...免受....1.preservevt.保存;保護n.保護區n.保護___________preservationInthisnaturepreserve,allrareplantsarewell_________(preserve).Theorganizationwassetuptopreserveendangeredspeciesfrom_______(die)out.preserveddying單句語法填空(1)Onlyifwehumanbeingsshowourlovetothemcananimals_____________(preserve)．(2)Ourteachersaredeterminedtopreserveusstudents____________

beinghurt.bepreservedfrom/againstpromote/pr??m??t/vt.促進；提升；推銷；晉級~sales/cooperation促銷；促進合作promotesb.to...

提升某人為……getpromoted 升職promotionn. 提升，提拔，晉升promotedpromotion3.balancen.平衡;均勻vt.使平衡adj.均衡的__________Keepinga__________(balance)dietisofgreatimportancetous.Istruggledtokeepmybalanceonmynewskates.Shetriestokeepabalancebetweenherwork______life.Mybankbalance【歸納總結】keepabalanceddiet保持均衡飲食keep/lose(one’s)balance保持/失去平衡balancedandbalanced余額leadto

導致(resultin;cause)lead

v．領路；領先；(路)通；過(某種生活)，導致；促使

(lead-led-led)

n．領先；榜樣；主角；鉛leadsbtodosth.使某人做某事(makesbdosth)

leadtheway帶路leadahappylife過著幸福的生活Thereisnoroadofflowersleadingtoglory.沒有一條通向光榮的道路是充滿鮮花的。單句，

leadingto/

resultingin/causingsthTheoutbreakofthepandemiccameoffguard,______

(leadvi)topanicamongthepopulation.Theoutbreakofthepandemiccameoffguard,__________

(resultvi)inpanic

amongthepopulation.疫情猝不及防，導致民眾恐慌。leadingresultingleadingadj.主要的，最重要的

playaleadingpart

in在……中至關重要①眾所周知，成功在于努力，而懶惰導致失敗。Asweallknow,successliesinhardworkwhile____________________.②常言道，“條條大路通羅馬。”Astheoldsayinggoes,“Allroads______Rome.”lazinessleadstofailureleadto4.proposaln.建議；提議vt.提議__________Hemadeaproposalthatthemeeting(should)_________(put)off.Ipropose____________(hold)ameetingtodiscusstheseriousproblem..Iproposethatameeting_____________(hold)todiscusstheseriousproblem.③Heproposed【歸納總結】makeaproposalthat....(should)doproposedoing建議做某事proposethat....(should)doholdingbeputpropose(should)beheld求婚5.likelyadj.可能的adv.可能地反義詞：不可能___________

如果你不戒煙，你的身體健康可能會受到損害。You_________________frombadhealthifyoudon'tgiveupsmoking.It_______________youwillsufferfrombadhealthifyoudon'tgiveupsmoking.【歸納總結】sb/sthislikelytodosth＝Itislikely＋that從句。有可能...arelikelytosufferislikelythatunlikelyhasestablished

6.limitn.限度;限制vt.限制;限定Iwasaskedtolimitmyspeech______tenminutes.Doctorssuggestthatteenagers'screentime________________(limit)toonehour.I'llhelpasmuchasIcan,butthereisalimittowhatIcando.【歸納總結】limit...to...=belimitedto把…限定在…的范圍內Thereisalimitto...對……是有限的limitlesslimitationlimited(should)belimitedtoprevent/pr??vent/vt.阻止；阻礙；阻撓prevent...from..

stop/keep/sbfromdoingsth阻止/不準某人做某事protect/shelter/preservesbfromsth保護/庇護/保護某人免受prevention

n.thepreventionofdisease

疾病的預防preventable

adj.

(疾病)可預防的；(死亡)可避免的

(1)It'shightimewetookmeasurestopreventwaterfrom_________________(pollute)．(2)Toomanynegativethoughtspreventhimfrom________(live)apositivelife.beingpollutedlivingloss

n．喪失；損失(1)beataloss

不知所措，困惑sufferaloss 遭受損失asenseofloss

失落感

(2)lostadj. 失去的；喪失的；迷惑的belostin 全神貫注；沉浸于①Withoutmybelovedbeachesandendlessblue-skydays,Iwas__________andoutofplace.沒有我心愛的海灘和無盡的藍天，我感到茫然和格格不入。②Jerrystoodupandwalkedaroundthelivingroom,________

(lose)inthought.atalosslostcontribution

n．捐款；貢獻；捐贈makeacontribution/contributionsto...為……做出貢獻；contribute

vi.&vt. 捐獻；捐助contribute...to... 為……貢獻/捐獻……contributeto(doing)

促成；導致；投稿導致：leadto/resultin/accountfor/cause①Manyyoungvolunteershave_______________________thefightagainstCOVID-19.

許多年輕志愿者為抗擊新冠肺炎疫情做出了巨大貢獻。②Itisworthwhiletocontributesomemoney________theRedCross.③Wesincerelyhopethatourproposalscancontributeto____________(improve)theformerapp.madegreatcontributionstoimprovingtowithin/w??e?n/prep.&adv.在（某段時間、距離或范圍）之內withinone’sreach伸手可及

withinwalkingdistance幾步之遙

Onlyifyoufindpeacewithinyourself,willyoufindtrueconnectionwithothers.——BeforeSunrise只有當你內心平靜時，你才會找到與他人真正的連接。——《愛在黎明破曉前》investigate/?n?vest?ɡe?t/vi.&vt.調查

=

lookinto研究investigationn.調查，審查issue/???u?/n.重要議題；爭論的問題

abigissue

重大問題

settleanissue

解決一個問題Thepartywasdividedonthisissue.

該黨在這一問題上存在分歧。

vt.宣布；公布conduct/k?n?d?kt/n.行為；舉止；管理方法Ateacher'sconductandlifeaffectallstudentsinonewayoranother.——Kalinin教師的品行和生活，都這樣那樣地影響著所有學生。——加里寧vt.組織；安排；帶領

conductanexperiment/asurvey

進行實驗╱調查conductaconcert指揮一場音樂會conductor/k?n?d?kt?(r)/

n.（樂隊等的）指揮；售票員，檢票員；attempt

n.&

vt.企圖；試圖；嘗試attempttodosthinanattempttodosth

試圖做某事makeanattempttodo/atdoingsth

試圖/嘗試做某事~butinvain/noluck/withoutsuccess試圖做某事，但沒有成功atone’s/

thefirstattempt在某人/第一次嘗試I____________________thewolfawaybythrowingstonesatit,butfailed.我試圖扔石頭把狼嚇走，但是沒用。（續寫動作描寫）attemptedtofrighten11.worthwhile

adj.值得做的;值得花時間的我認為，這本書很值得一讀。(1)AsfarasI'mconcerned,it'sreallyworthwhile_______________(read)thebook.(2)Frommypointofview,thebookis(well)worth___________(read).【歸納總結】“做某事是值得的”。①be(well)worth＋n./pron./doing②Itisworthwhiletodosth/doingsthreadingtoread/readingentrance/?entr?ns/n.入口；進口exit/?eks?t/n.出口theentrance/exittothepark公園的入口/出口entervi.&vt.進入(1)Afterhefoundthe__________tothebuilding,he________thehallwithoutmakingasound.(enter)(2)AsfarasI'mconcerned,thekey________successistoworkhard.solution、secret、answerentranceenteredtoprocess/?pr??ses/n.過程；進程；步驟intheprocessof在……過程中

inprocess

在進行中vt.處理；加工processedfood加工食品beprocessedinto

……被制成◆語法填空①It’sthe________(process)nottheendthatmatters.②We’restill________theprocessofmovinghouse.③Mostofthefoodwebuyis_________(process)insomeway.processedprocessinforgavefor不念舊惡；不記仇quality/?kw?l?ti/n.質量；品質；素質；特征

beofgood/poorquality質量好/差

inquality 在質量上adj.優質的；高質量的cherishourqualitytime珍惜我們的美好時光qualifyv.

取得資格；有資格qualifiedadj.合格的，有資格的qualificati