請將下列句子改成同義句：CanIhelpyou?Justaminute.Takealook.Howmucharethey?That’sexpensive.I’dliketobuymyfriendagift.Thereareallkindsofhairclipsinourshop.Theseclipsareverybeautiful.Theymatchherpinkcoat.I’llbuythem.Revision復習WhatcanIdoforyou?Waitforashorttime.Havealook.Howmuchdotheycost?That’snotcheap.…buy…for…differentkindsofclipsinourshop.pretty.…gowellwith…Iwilltakethem.請將下列短語翻譯成英文：足夠的禮物足夠健康足夠便宜足夠的錢足夠漂亮足夠的能量足夠重要足夠開心Revision復習enoughpresents/giftshealthyenoughcheapenoughenoughmoneybeautiful/prettyenoughenoughenergyimportantenoughhappyenough選詞填空：cost,take,spendTheseCDs______Amy10yuan,andthey______herthewholeafternoontolistento.Whydoyou______thewholemorningdoingthehomework?It______youtoomuchtimetofinish.Howmuchdothestamps_____you?100yaun.Buyinggifts______themalotoftimeandtheyalso_______alotofmoneyonthem.Howlongdoesit_____youtocollectthebooks?Revision復習cost

take

spend

takes

cost

takes

spend

take

Onepossiblemodel:

S：Goodmorning.WhatcanIdoforyou?

J:Iwanttobuy

somevegetablesandfruit.

S:Wehavedifferentkindsofvegetables.Bytheway,wouldyoulike

some

chocolates?Theyarethenewproducts（產品）ofDove.

J:Iseldomeatchocolates.Theyaretoosweet.Doyouhave

any

fruit?

S:Ofcourse.Butareyousureyoudon’twanttotastethiskindofchocolate.Ittastesgood.

J:Sorry.Iwon’tbuyanychocolateifyoucangivemeadiscount.Ok?discussionDoesshehaveanymoney?Shewantstobuysomefootballcards.Shehassomemoney.Shedoesn’tbuyanygiftsforthem.

1.我們用some或any來談論事物的數量,表示“一些”。some和any既可以修飾又可以修飾。可數名詞不可數名詞2.some一般用于句，any用于句或句。Dosshebuyanypresentsforhersister?Iwanttobuysomecards.Milliedoesn’thaveanymoney.(否定句）(疑問句）(肯定句）肯定否定ThedifferencesbetweensomeandanyPositivesentenceQuestionNegativesentence疑問肯定句中遇否定詞some變anyno,not,never,seldom.little,few,without注意：3在表示請求或征求意見的句式中,語氣委婉并希望得到對方的肯定回答時,通常用some。e.g.Wouldyoulikesometea?May/Can/CouldIhavesomeicecream?Whataboutsomefish?Shallwebuysomepresentsforhim?Whynot

givehersome

flowers?

QuestionsDoyouhaveanystamps?somesomesomesome4.any用于肯定句中表強調，意為“任何”,修飾單數可數名詞/不可數。Whitematches

any

othercolour.Millieistallerthananyothergirlinherclass.

Ifyouhaveanyquestion,pleasee-mailme.5.在“if”條件狀語從句中，“any”可用于肯定句。A:Whichanswerisright?B:AnyanswerisOK.Eg:Youcanchooseanyfoodyoulikeinthefastfoodshop.Theremustbe

somejob

Icoulddo.

Somebook

onthistopicwaspublished(出版)lastyear.

6.some與單數可數名詞搭配，表示未知的人或物，相當于a(an)或acertain。

Question

PositivesentenceNegativesentenceDoeshegiveyou____cakes?Hegivesme_____cakes.Hedoesn'tgiveme____cakes.Wouldyoulike_____cakes?Request

offerCanIhave_____cakes?anysomeanysomesome用some或any填空:建議請求someanysomesomeanysomeYouaresosmart!MillieandDanielaretalkingaboutfood,too.Canyouhelpthem?ShoppingforapartyKittyhas______booksinherlocker.----Doyouhave______money?Pleaseborrowmetenyuan.----Ok.-----Doyouhave___money?----Ihavetenyuan.Hedoesn’thave____pensinhisbox.Therearen’t____cakesontheplate.Doyoulike____sports?CanIhave______juice?Itwon’ttakeyou____time.Wouldyoulike_____noodles?Theboywantstoread____bookinthelibrary.Pleasegiveme_____waterifyouhave____.Whynothave______riceforlunch?somesomeanyanyanyanysomeanysomeanysomeanysomesome?orany?Tom:TomorrowisTeachers’Day.Didyoubuy_____flowersforyourteachers?Susan:No,Ididn’tbuy_____flowers,butIbought______cards.Look!Tom:Wow,howbeautifultheyare.Wheredidyoubuythem?Susan:______ofthemarefromLianhuaSupermarketand______fromXixishop.Tom:Couldyoubuy______forme?Ialsoneed______butIamverybusytoday.Susan:OK,IwillgotherethisafternoonbecauseIalsoneed______more.someanysomeSomesomesomesomesomeThethiefopensthepot.“Itisgoodtomakeahotpot.”Thethiefthinks.Thethieftakesalookatthecupbehindthepot.Oh,“That’stoosweet.Beerisbetter.”Thethiefeatstheappleinthebasin(盆子).“Anappleaday,keepthedoctoraway.”What’sonthetable？Aha,Itsays,“Dearthief,aftereatingsomuch,youneedaplacetostay.Thepoliceareoutside.Haveaniceday.”Howmany“therebe”scanyoufind？There’sathiefstealinginakitchen.There’saneggplant,twoeggs,fivemushroomsinit.Isthereanythinginthecup?thereismuchjuiceinit.Therearestillmanyapplesandapearinthebasket.There’sapieceofpaper.There’retwocamerastakingphotos.1.There’sathiefstealinginakitchen.2.There’saneggplant,twoeggs,fivemushroomsinit.3.Isthereanythinginthecup?4.Thereismuchjuiceinit.5.Therearestillmanyapplesandapearinthebasket.6.There’sapieceofpaper.7.There’retwocamerastakingphotos.Doyouknowhowtouse“therebe”？單數就近單數單數不可數就近復數量化后的不可數名詞復數‘Therebe…(地點).’Thereisafootballonthegrass.Thereisaboyonthegrass.Thereisastamp.Thereisafishinthestamp.Therearetwostamps.Therearetwofishinthestamp.7“某地存在某人/物”。Thereis/are＋某物/某人＋地點。(主語)Thereisaplaygroundinourschool.Thereisn’taswimmingpoolinourschool.Thereissomenicefoodinmyhometown.Thereisn’tanymoneyinmypocket.(not)(a/an)

可數名詞的單數不可數名詞++….8ThereisTherearesomebigtreesinourschool.Therearen’tanytreesinthehills.+可數名詞的復數+…．9Thereare(not)Thereare

someapplesinthebox.Therearenot

anyapplesinthebox.(aren’t)Thereisaradioonthedesk.

Therebe

句型的一般疑問句

Istherearadioonthedesk?Thereare

someshoesunderthebed.Arethere

anyshoesunderthebed?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.10is/are要調到句首,注意some變any。Thereis

….Thereare….There______apearandthreeapples.There______threeapplesandapear.areisWhat’sinthepicture?就近當therebe

后面有兩個或兩個以上的名詞時，動詞be要與它最近的名詞保持一致。原則Tip:11be的確定是其后第一個名詞的單復數而定。‘therebe’structure（結構）Weuse‘therebe’toshowthatsomethingexists.(存在的“有”）Questionsentence

（疑問句）Positivesentence（肯定句）Negativesentence（否定句）Thereis(not)Thereare(not)(a/an)可數名詞的單數不可數名詞++……Isthere

+(a/an)可數名詞的單數不可數名詞+……？+可數名詞的復數+……可數名詞的復數+Arethere+……？What’s+地點?（對therebe提問）Therebe…與…have…的區別

12Therearesomebooksinyourbag.(存在句，強調空間)表示“物”（無生命的）13Ihavesomebooksinmybag.(擁有，所屬)表示“人”（有生命的）14therebe+某人或某物+介詞短語(位置)15某人或某物+have+某人或某物17對主語提問，無論其主語單復數，都省略there，用What’s+地點/時間狀語？

What’sonthedesk?16但表示某物的組成部分時，二者可以互換。Thereare1200studentsinourschool.=Ourschoolhas1200students.我們學校有1200名學生。對therebe句型的提問：

18①對數量的提問，疑問詞用howmuch/howmany；

19②對事物名稱的提問，疑問詞用what;20③對人的名稱的提問，疑問詞用who。1.---Thereare

six

childrenintheroom.---Howmany

children

arethereintheroom?2.---Therearethreebottlesofmilkinit.---What

isonthetable?---Howmuch

milk

isthereinit?3.---Thereare

twobottlesofmilk.4.---Therearesomeboysintheplayground.---Whoisintheplayground?對劃線部分提問1.Thereisabookonthedesk.2.Therearetwoplatesoffishinthefridge.3.Thereisakiloofapplesinthebag.4.Therearetwocartonsofmilkonthetable.5.Thereisapacketofsaltinthebox.6.Therearesomepiecesofgoodnewsinthenewspaper.What’sonthedesk?What’sinthefridge?Howmanyapplesarethereinthebag?Howmuchmilkisthereonthetable?Howmanypacketsofsaltarethereinthebox?Howmanypiecesofgoodnewsarethereinthenewspaper?用therebe或have/has填空Look!

somecatsinthetree.He

anewbike.MybrotherandI

fournewstamps.

acaronthehill.I

anewpen,but

noinkinit.Doyou

anysisters?Yes,I

onlyone.

somebananasonthetable.

anykitesinthesky?TherearehashaveThere’shavethere’shavehaveThere’reArethere

1.Howmanydays_______inamonth?_______thirtyorthirty-onedaysinamonth.2.Howmanylegs______thechair_______?It______onlytwo.Itisbroken.3.What’sintheshoppingmall?_______asupermarket,somerestaurantsanddifferentkindsofshops.4.Look!Theclocks_______roundfacesandonthefaces_______threelegs.

Fillintheblanksusing‘therebe’or‘have/has’arethereTherearedoeshavehasThereishavethereare5.Canyouseethetallbuildinginthecentreofthe

city?It_______38floors._______manycompaniesandshopsinit.6.________somechickenontheplate._______anynoodlesinthebowl.7._______you_______muchhomeworktodoeveryday?Yes._______notimeforustowatchTV.8.Who________aChinese-Englishdictionary?Nobody________.Ithink_________somein

theteacher’soffice.hasThereareThereareTherearen’t

DohaveThereishashasthereareHowmanypeoplearethereinthepicture?123456789ThereareThereareThereistherearethereisTherearethereare一、選擇()1.There_____aclockonthetable.A.isB.are()2.______therearadioonyourdesk?A.areB.is()3.____thereamaponthewall?Yes,there______.A.are/isB.is/areC.is/isD.are/are()4.There_____somestudentsintheclassroom.A.areB.is()5.There_____apencil,abookandtwopensonthetable.A.isB.are()6.There_____twoapples,oneorangeandonebananaonthetable.A.IsB.areABCAAB（）7.Arethere_____picturesonthewall?No,therearen't______.A.any/anyB.some/anyC.some/some（）8.Thereisn'tabookinhishand.Thereis_____bookinhishand.A.noB.not（）9.Thereisatree____theplayground.A.atB.near（）10.--Arethere_____shopsnearhere?--No,thereare_____shopsnearhere.A.some,notB.some,anyC.any,notD.any,noAABD用所給詞的正確形式填空1.There_______(be)apenandtwopencilsinthepencil-box.2.Howmany__________(watch)arethereinthesupermarket?3.There_______(be)somebreadontheplate.4.There______(be)apairofglassesonthedesk.5.There_________(benot)anyriceinthebowl.6.__________(therebe)sometreesinourschool.7.______________(therebe)anycrayonsonthebook?iswatchesisisisn'tThereareArethere8.Howmanypeople_____________(bethere)inyourfamily?9.___________(therebe)somericeinthebowl.10.__________(therebe)anappleandsomepearsonthetable.11.___________(therebe)someapplesandapearonthetable.12.___________(therebe)twobedsintheroom?No,_____________.13._____________(therebe)twoboxesofriceonthetable.14.___________(therebe)anybreadontheplate?Yes,____________.arethereThereisThereisThereareAretheretherearen’tThereareIstherethereis變下列句子為否定句.1)Thereisawatermelononthetable.2)Thereareeightchildrenintheclassroom.3)Therearesomebooksinthebag.Thereisn’tawatermelononthetable.Therearen'tanychildrenintheclassroom.Therearen’tanybooksinthebag.變下列句子為一般疑問句并回答.1)Thereisadogonthechair.

2)Thereissomefruitonthetable.

3)Therearesomepencilsinthepencilbox.

Isthereadogonthechair?Isthereanyfruitonthetable?Arethereanymanypencilsinthepencilbox?Yes,thereis.No,thereisn’t.Yes,thereare.No,therearen’t.Yes,thereis.No,thereisn’t.改錯1.Thereissomeorangesjuiceintheglass.2.Therearenobreadonthetable.6.Thereareanorangeandtwobagsofricethere.4.Thereissomeporkandbeefsonthetable.5.Thereisameatinthebox.3.Istheretwoglassesofmilkinourclassroom??Help!orangeisArebeefissome對劃線部分提問。1.Therearethreecupsofteaonthetable._______________________onthetable?2.Therearetwobagsofriceontheground._______________________ontheground?3.Thereisapacketofsaltonthetable.___________________________________onthetable?HowmuchriceHowmanypacketsofsaltWhat'sistherearethere4.It’spolitetotake

flowersasagiftwhenyougotovisitafriend.A.little B.any C.some D.two5.I’mthirstynow.CouldIhave

hotwater?A.little B.any C.someD.no6.I’mhungrynow.Wouldyouliketogiveme

bread?A.other B.any C.some D.littleCCC7.Wouldyouplease

? A.givemeapaper B.givemesomepapers C.givesomepapertome D.AandB8.---

thereanyfoodforthedrivers?---Yes,

.A.Are;thereareB.Is;itisC.Are;theyareD.Is;thereisCD9.---Howmuch

thepairofshoes?---Twentydollars

enough. A.is;is B.is;are C.are;is D.are;are10.Howmuch

(be)thatpairofbluejeans?isA1、There____alotofmeatinthefridge.

A、areB、isC、haveD、has

2、Thereis_____onthedesk.

A、anycake