2022年河北高職單招英語模擬題六閱讀理解

PassageA

Whatissuccess?Differentpeopleholddifferentviewsonthisquestion.Some

thinkthatoneissuccessfulifhecanmakeagreatdealofmoney.Othersarg

uethatsuccessmeansholdinganimportantgovernmentpost.Stillothersbelie

vethatwhoeverhasgotahighacademictitleissuccessful.Itisclearthatthe

rearequitedifferentopiniononsuccess.

Inordertobecomesuccessful,firstofall,youshouldbebothperseverant（能

堅持的）andhardworking.Asyouknow,whateveryoudo,therearealwayst

wopossibleresults:successandfailure.Whenyoufail,youshouldneverlose

heart.Onthecontrary,youmustbuildupyourconfidenceandworkevenha

rder.Youshouldalwayskeepinmindthatperseveranceisthemotherofsucc

essandindustryisthekeytoit.Inaddition,youshouldpaygreatattentionto

yourworkmethod.Itisnecessaryforyoutosumupyourexperienceconsta

ntlyandimprovetheefficiencyofyourwork.Finally,itisimportantfbryou

togetalongwellwithyourco-workers,careforeachotherandhelpeachoth

er.Ifyoufollowtheseprinciples,youwillcertainlyachieveremarkablesucces

sinthefuture.

Inmyopinion,successmeansachievingbrilliantresultsinone*swork,thatis,

makingoutstandingcontributionstothedevelopmentofthecountryandbringi

nghappinesstothepeople.Somyconclusionisthatevenifonehasmadegr

eatprogressinwhathedoes,Idon'tthinkthere'sanyreasonforhimtobe

conceited（自負的）.

第1題：Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsusthat.

A.peoplehavedifferentopinionsonsuccess

B.successmeansyoucanmakealotofmoney

C.successmeansholdinganimportantgovernmentpost

D.it'sveryhardforanyonetowinsuccess

第2題：Theunderlinedword"industry“inthesecondparagraphcanberepl

acedby"".

A.successB.failureC.hardworkD.confidence

第3題：Inordertosucceed,youhadbetterNOT.

A.beperseverant

B.loseheartevenifyoufail

C.dowhatyoucan

D.getalongwellwithyourco-workers

第4題：Thewriterofthepassagethinksthat.

A.successmeansmakingcontributionstothecountryandbringshappinessto

thepeople

B.everyonecansucceedinthefuture

C.whoeverhasachievedbrilliantresultsinone'sworkcanbeproudofhims

elf

D.successmeansmakinggreatprogress

第5題：Whenyoufail,youshould.

A.giveup

B.loseheart

C.stoptrying

D.buildupyourconfidenceandworkevenharder

PassageB

Anna:Iworkinabank（專艮彳?。ゝromMondaytoFriday.Myhomeisaboutten

kilometersfrommyoffitce（辦公室）.1usuallygotoworkbytrain.Iusuallyget

upat6：30a.m.andtakethetrainat7:OOa.m.Itusuallytakesmeaboutthirty

minutestogettomyoffice.Iamneverlateforwork.

Joe：Iamastudent.Myhomeisnotfar.Icangotoschoolonfbot.lttakesme

aboutthirtyminutes.ButIoftengotoschoolbyboatbecauseitismorefun.I

ttakesmeabouttwentyminutes.

Nancy:I'mawaiter!workinarestaurant（餐館）fromMondaytoFriday.Ioften

gotoworkbybus.Itisaboutfivekilometersfrommyhometotherestauran

t.Ittakesmeabouttwentyfiveminutestogotowork.SometimesJamlatefor

workbecausethetrafficisverybusy.

第6題：Annausuallygetstoherofficeatabout.

A.6:30a.m.B.7:30a.m.C.7:00a.m.D.8:00a.m.

第7題：Joeoftentoschool.

A.takesabusB.takesatrainC.walksD.takesaboat

第8題：Nancylivesaboutkilometersfromherworkingplace.

A.tenB.fifteenC.fiveD.fifth

第9題：Whoissometimeslateforwork?

A.NancyB.JoeC.AnnaD.AnnaandNancy

第10題：HowlongdoesittakeJoetogettoschool?

A.Thirtyminutes.B.Twentyminutesbyboat.

C.Thirtyminutesonfoot.D.BandC.

PassageC

Sincethe1970s,scientistshavebeensearchingforwaystolinkthebrainwith

computers.Brain-computerinterface（接口）（BCI）technologycouldhelppeople

withdisabilitiessendcommandstomachines.

Recently,tworesearchers,JoseMillanandMicheleTavellafromtheFederalP

olytechnicschoolinLausanne,Switzerland,demonstrated（展示）asmallrobotic

wheelchairdirectedbyaperson'sthoughts.

Inthelaboratory,Tavellaoperatedthewheelchairjustbythinkingaboutmovin

ghisleftorrightband.Hecouldeventalkashewatchedthevehicleandgu

ideditwithhisthoughts.

z/ourbrainhasbillionsofnervecells.Thesesendsignalsthroughthespinalc

ord（脊髓）tothemusclestogiveustheabilitytomove.Butspinalcordinjuri

esorotherconditionscanpreventtheseweakelectricalsignalsfromreachingt

hemuscles/'Tavellasays."Oursystemallowsdisabledpeopletocommunica

tewithexternalworldandalsotocontroldevices/1

Theresearchersdesignedaspecialcapfortheuser.Thisheadcoverpicksup

thesignalsfromthescalp（頭皮）andsendsthemtoacomputer.Thecomputer

interpretsthesignalsandcommandsthemotorizedwheelchair.Thewheelchair

alsohastwocamerasthatidentifyobjectsinitspath.Theyhelpthecompute

rreacttocommandsfromthebrain.

Prof.Millan,theteamleader,saysscientistskeepimprovingthecomputersoft

warethatinterpretsbrainsignalsandturnsthemintosimplecommands."The

practicalpossibilitiesthatBCItechnologyofferstodisabledpeoplecanbegrou

pedintwocategories:communication,andcontrollingdevices.Oneexampleis

thiswheelchair//

Hesayshisteamhassettwogoals.Oneistestingwithrealpatients,soasto

provethatthisisatechnologytheycanbenefitfrom.Andtheotheristogu

aranteethattheycanusethetechnologyoverlongperiodsoftime.

第11題：BCIisatechnologythatcan

A.helptoupdatecomputersystems

B.linkthehumanbrainwithcomputers

C.helpthedisabledtorecover

D.controlaperson'sthoughts

第12題：owdidTavellaoperatethewheelchairinthelaboratory?

A.Bycontrollinghismuscles.

B.Bytalkingtothemachine.

C.Bymovinghishand.

D.Byusinghismind.

第13