閱讀單詞認讀eviln.adj.mosquiton.committeen.herbn.recipen.famen.renownedadj.integratevi.&vt.discriminationn.barn.self-evidentadj.horrorn.nightmaren.ongoingadj.undertakevt.biographyn.重點單詞識記n.職業,事業n.公平,公正n.一代(人)n.改革;改進n.人類adj.&adv.分開;散開n.藥物,藥材;毒品adj.女(性)的n.舞臺;階段vt.授予;給予vt.獲得,贏得,取得;受益n.好處;利益n.文獻資料;著述;文學n.物力;資源n.全體職員,員工adv.最終;終于prep.盡管;雖然n.潛力;可能性n.&vi.&vt.抗議;反對adj.鼓舞人心的n.皮膚adj.更多的,進一步n.示威游行,抗議游行vt.認為,看作n.機會;時機n.名譽;名望n.組織;團體;機構vi.&vt.突然發生(某種不幸);突然有壞的影響;打,擊adj.很嚴重的adj.精力充沛的,充滿活力的vt.擁護;主張;鼓吹n.提倡者;擁護者;鼓吹者n.看法,態度n.概要;摘要;總結adj.勇敢的adv.原先,最初核心詞匯拓展__________adj.令人欽佩的;極其出色的→__________vt.欽佩;贊賞;欣賞→__________adj.贊賞的,欽佩的→__________n.欽佩;贊賞;羨慕__________n.療法vt.治好(疾病);治愈→__________adj.可治愈的__________adj.不尋常的;顯著的;非凡的→__________adv.顯著地;非凡地→__________n.&vi.&評論;談論__________adj.聰敏的;有智慧的→__________n.智力;智慧__________adj.無私的;大方的;慷慨的→__________adv.慷慨地→__________n.慷慨;大方__________adv.創造性地;有創造力地→__________adj.有創造力的→__________vt.創造__________adj.有效的,產生預期效果的→__________n.效果;作用__________n.榮譽vt.感到榮幸→__________adj.值得尊敬的;品格高尚的__________n.表彰;贊揚;認可→__________vt.承認;公認__________n.學會;研究院→__________adj.學術的;學業的→__________adv.學術上__________vt.建立,設立→__________n.建立,設立__________n.化學品adj.化學的→__________n.化學→__________adv.化學上;以化學方法→__________n.化學家;藥劑師__________adj.有限的→__________vt.&n.限制→__________n.控制;局限→__________adj.無限的__________adj.大有希望的→__________v.承諾;答應;預示n.承諾;吉兆,跡象__________n.知識,學問;智慧→__________adj.明智的→__________adv.明智地__________v.前進;進步;促進n.發展;進步→__________adj.高級的;先進的__________n.獨立→__________adj.獨立的,自主的→__________adv.獨立地__________adj.和平的,沒有暴力的→__________n.和平→__________adv.和平地;平靜地__________adj.種族的;人種的→__________n.種族__________vi.&vt.評價;判斷→__________n.判斷__________adj.令人欽佩的,給人印象深刻的→__________n.印象→__________v.給……留下印象__________n.&vt.尊敬;敬佩→__________adj.值得尊敬的→__________adj.恭敬的;有禮貌的→__________adj.各自的,分別的__________n.小說家→__________n.小說adj.新穎的__________n.新聞工作者→__________n.報紙,刊物;日志__________n.強烈的愛好,熱愛;激情→__________adj.具有強烈信念的;熱愛的,酷愛的__________n.意識;認識→__________adj.意識到的;認識到的→__________adj.沒意識到的__________n.運動,動作,活動→__________v.移動;使感動→__________adj.動人的;移動的,運動的__________n.憂郁,消沉,沮喪;抑郁癥→__________vt.使郁悶→__________adj.沮喪的→__________adj.令人沮喪的__________n.投入,忠誠,奉獻;承諾→__________v.承諾;忠于;犯罪→__________adj.盡心盡力的;堅定的__________adj.強烈的,劇烈的→__________n.強烈,緊張,強度__________vi.參與,參加→__________n.約定;訂婚→__________adj.忙于……的;訂婚的__________vt.計劃,設計→__________n.設計師__________n.傷殘,殘障,障礙→__________adj.殘疾的→__________vt.使傷殘;使無效核心短語速記滅火努力爭取,為……斗爭have...inmind除……之外偶然發現;偶遇挑選在……的幫助下自愿做某事benotedfor在牢里真遺憾!theotherday被認為,被看作dueto盡管……(仍……);雖然;不顧以……為基礎支持ceremonyn.儀式;典禮challengen.挑戰;質疑championn.冠軍,優勝者charityn.慈善機構;慈善團體charmingadj.迷人的;有魅力的civilizationn.文明;教化classicaladj.傳統的;古典的clarifyvt.澄清;闡明classifyvt.分類coincidencen.碰巧;巧合ThewomanwasTuYouyou,thefirstChinesefemalescientisttobeawardedaNobelPrizeforherwork.(動詞不定式作后置定語)這位女士就是屠呦呦,是中國第一位被授予諾貝爾獎的女科學家。WhenthankingtheCommitteeforthehonour,TuYouyousaid,“Thisisnotonlyanhonour屠呦呦感謝(諾貝爾)委員會授予她如此殊榮,她說：“這不僅是授予我個人的榮譽,也是對全體中國科學家的認可和鼓勵。”Later,shestudiedChinesemedicinefortwoandahalfyearswithexpertsinthefieldfromwhomshegainedadeepknowledgeabouttraditionalpractices.(“介詞＋關系代詞”引導的定語從句)后來,她跟隨該領域的專家學習了兩年半的中醫學,從中對傳統醫學有了深刻的了解。Thus,notonlyisheknownasasuperherointheSupermanfilms,butheisalsoregardedasasuperherotomanyinreallife.(notonly...butalso...引導并列分句引起的倒裝)因此,他不僅是《超人》電影中的超級英雄,在現實生活中也被許多人視為超級英雄。Soyoucansee,I’mtoobusywithlivingtothinkofgivingup!(too...to...太……而不能……)所以你可以看到,我忙于生活,無暇考慮是否放棄!請先從表格中選用本單元所學詞匯完成下列短文,然后核對答案并背誦該短文。resource,award,summary,admirable,eventually,advocate,independenceTherearealways1.__________figuresinhistorywithahighreputation,whatevertheircareersare!Theycanbefirefighterswhoputoutfires,politicalleaderswhofightforjustice,andthosewhoreformeconomicsystemsforthedevelopmentofmankind.Theyareintelligent,generousandhaveallhumanbeings’interestinmind.Theyhavegainedworldwidehonoursandrecognitions.Herearesomeexamples.TuYouyou2.__________theNobelPrizeformedicinein2015.Thefemalemedicalscientist,togetherwithherstaff,foundaneffectivedrugtocuremalaria.Theyhadlookedthroughnumerousmedicalliteraturebeforethey3.__________cameacrosstherecipe,whichheldthepotentialtocuremalaria,despitelimitedmedical4.__________.DaringandenergeticGandhiwasrespectedbecauseheledIndiato5.__________fromtheUKinapeacefulway.Inspiteofbeingbehindbars,passionateGandhiundertooktoeducateprisonerstoseizeeveryopportunitytostudy.Inspiredbyhim,MartinLutherKingestablishedsomepromisingorganisationsandorganisedthepeacefulprotestsagainstracialdiscrimination.ManypeopleknowofhisimpressiveandinspiringspeechIHaveADream.Manyotherpeopleengageinintensetasksandstillothers6.__________helpingpeoplewithdisability.In7.__________,theyareregardedasheroesduetotheirpassionorongoingcommitmenttotheircareers.提示：題干中加底紋詞匯為本單元詞匯admirevt.欽佩;贊美;欣賞;羨慕(admirationn.[U]贊賞;仰慕admirableadj.令人欽佩的;極其出色的)admiresbforsth因某事而羨慕/欽佩某人with/inadmiration羨慕地have/expressadmirationforsb/sth羨慕/欽佩某人/物Iadmiremyheadteacher__________his__________(admire)commitmenttohiscareer.Besides,weexpress__________(admire)forhisbeinggenerous.(2020·全國Ⅰ,書面表達)(讀后續寫之神態描寫)“多么漂亮的項鏈啊!”女孩羨慕地看著商店的櫥窗。“Whatabeautifulnecklace!”.(話題寫作之傳統文化)在中秋節的晚上,人們聚在一起享用盛宴,欣賞月亮。OntheeveningofMid-AutumnDay,people.awardvt.授予;給予;獎勵;判定n.獎;獎品;獎金awardsbforsth因某事頒獎給某人awardsthtosb(＝awardsbsth)把某物頒發給某人win/receive/getanaward(for...)(因……而)贏得/得到/獲得獎項Consideringalltheintensetaskshehadundertaken,itisnotsurprisingthathegot__________awardofupto50,000dollars.雖然大衛是最后一個到達終點線的選手,但評委們因為他的毅力和決心而給他頒發了鼓勵獎。(2022·新高考全國Ⅰ,讀后續寫)WhileDavidwasthelastrunnertoreachthefinishline,judges____________________forhisstrongwillanddetermination.(讀后續寫之激動心情描寫)當他因出色的表現而獲得一等獎時,他流下了激動的眼淚。Whenheforhisexcellentperformance,heshedtearsofexcitement.forhisexcellentperformance,heshedtearsofexcitement.(狀語從句的省略)It’sanhonourforsbtodosth.對某人來說做某事很榮幸。feelitanhonourtodosth為做某事感到榮幸inhonourof...向……表示敬意;為紀念……be/feelhonouredtodosth做某事感到榮幸ZhangZhongjing__________(honour)asaremarkablemasterdoctorsincetheEasternHanDynasty,whousedvariousherbstocurenumerouspatientsofseverediseases.(話題寫作之傳統節日)人們慶祝端午節以紀念屈原,他是一位偉大的富有激情的中國詩人。PeoplecelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalQuYuan,whowasagreatandpassionateChinesepoet.(應用文寫作之演講稿)能有機會在這里發表演講,我感到非常榮幸。theopportunitytodeliveraspeechhere.(it作形式主語)theopportunitytodeliveraspeechhere.(it作形式賓語)theopportunitytodeliveraspeechhere.(honourvt.)impressiveadj.令人欽佩的,給人印象深刻的(impressv.使敬佩;給……深刻印象impressionn.印象)impresssbwithsth＝impresssthon/uponsb某事給某人留下深刻的好印象;使某人銘記某事beimpressedby/with(某人)對……印象深刻Whatimpressedsbmostwas/isthat...讓某人印象最深的是……leave/makea(n)...impressiononsb給某人留下……的印象TheSpokenEnglishClubimpressesusstudents__________thecomfortablelearningenvironment.(2022·天津3月,應用文寫作)→TheSpokenEnglishClubimpressesthecomfortablelearningenvironment__________usstudents.→Westudentsareimpressed__________thecomfortablelearningenvironmentintheSpokenEnglishClub.→ThecomfortablelearningenvironmentintheSpokenEnglishClubleavesadeep__________(impress)onusstudents.在“中國—愛爾蘭文化節”中讓我印象最深刻的是文化沙龍,它幫助我一睹這兩種文化的多樣性和豐富性。(2022·浙江1月,應用文寫作)______________________________wastheculturesalonattheChina-IrelandCulturalFestival,whichhelpedmegainaglimpseintothediversityandrichnessofthetwocultures.respectvt.&n.尊重;尊敬;敬佩n.方面(respectfuladj.表示敬意的;尊敬的respectfullyadv.恭敬地;此致敬禮respectableadj.可敬的;體面的)have/showrespectfor尊敬;尊重;重視give/sendone’srespectsto代某人向……問候ineveryrespect/inallrespects在各方面inrespectof＝withrespectto至于,關于;就……而言respectsbforsth因某事而尊重某人Weshouldshowourrespect__________thejournalistwhorevealedthetruthwithbravery.Pleasegivemy__________(respect)tothestaffoftheacademy.(讀后續寫之動作描寫)我一直帶著燦爛的微笑恭恭敬敬地向每一位顧客鞠躬。________________________________________,wearingabigsmileallthetime.在各方面,總有值得尊敬的人。關于我最尊敬的人,我不得不提到我的數學老師。每當我們陷入困境時,他都及時慷慨地幫助我們,所以我很尊敬他。(2020·全國Ⅰ,書面表達)______________________________,therearealways__________people.______________________________,Ihavetomentionmymathsteacher.Irespecthim__________histimelyandgenerousassistancewheneverwecomeacrossdifficulties.regardvt.認為,看作;當作n.注意;關注;[pl.]問候,致意(regardingprep.關于)regardsb/sthas/tobe...把……看作……beregardedas被看作;被當作with/inregardtosth關于某事give/sendone’sregards(tosb)代某人(向某人)問好Whenyougohome,pleasesendmy__________(regard)toyourparents.(議論文寫作之太空探索)關于太空探索,人們意見各異。一些人認為它是解決人類面臨問題的一個非凡的方法。另一方面,探索太空被認為是浪費金錢。______________________________spaceexploration,opinionsvaryfrompersontoperson.Somepeople____________________aremarkablewaytosolvetheproblemsfacedbymankind.Ontheotherhand,exploringspace____________________awasteofmoney.awarenessn.意識;認識(awareadj.知道的;意識到的unawareadj.不知道的)raise/strengthenone’sawarenessof提高/增強某人的……意識be/becomeawareof/that...意識到……;明白……asfarasI’maware據我所知Theboy,totally__________(aware)ofthesevereresultofhismovement,approachedthewolfboldly.據我所知,現在越來越多的人意識到海洋目前的可怕狀況。因此,應該開展更多的活動來增強人們海洋保護的意識。(2022·全國甲,書面表達)____________________,nowmoreandmorepeople__________.Consequently,moreactivitiesshouldbelaunchedto____________________.strikevt.&vi.(struck,struck/stricken)突然發生(某種不幸);突然有壞的影響;打,擊n.罷工;襲擊bestruckwith/by被……所襲擊(感動)Itstrikessbthat...某人覺得……;某人突然想起……strike...intoone’sheart使……刻骨銘心beonstrike在罷工goonstrike舉行罷工Workersprotestthenewrulesbygoing__________strike.ThefilmJawswassoscarythatitstruckfear__________people’sheart.Because,Icouldn’tcontainmyself,tearsofgratitudeflowingdownmycheeks.________________________________________,Icouldn’tcontainmyself,tearsofgratitudeflowingdownmycheeks.(用過去分詞短語作狀語改寫)我突然想到我可以通過把我的頭塞進南瓜贏得第一名。(2021·浙江1月,讀后續寫)____________________Icouldwinthefirstplacebyforcingmyheadinsidethepumpkin.designvt.設計;計劃;構思n.設計;圖案;構思(designern.設計者)bedesignedforsth/sb為……而設計bedesignedtodosth旨在做……而設計bydesign＝onpurpose故意地Wedidn’tknowwhetherthejournalistdidit__________designoraccident.(話題寫作之傳統文化)特殊圖案的剪紙被張貼來慶祝春節。______________________________areputuptocelebratetheSpringFestival.英文報Youth中的許多專欄是專門為高中生設計的,旨在豐富我們單調的校園生活。(2021·新高考全國Ⅰ,應用文寫作)ManycolumnsoftheEnglishnewspaperYouth____________________seniorhighschoolstudentsandthey____________________ourboringcampuslife.comeacross偶遇;偶然發現;被理解comeupwith提出;想出comeup走近;被提出;發芽cometo總計;達到;蘇醒comeon加油,快點;開始;上演;跟著來;突然產生;得了吧whenitcomesto...當談到……Whenthejournalistfinallycametolife,hefoundthemedicalexpensescame__________50,000dollars.(讀后續寫之景物描寫)Withspringapproaching,windswarmupandflowerscome__________.(應用文寫作之建議信)_______________Englishlearning,Ihavethefollowingpracticalsuggestionstoshare.Firstly,whenyou_______________unfamiliarwords,don’talwaysrefertothedictionary.Furthermore,whenteachers’questions_______________inclass,youshouldtryto_______________answers.Lastly,ifyoufail,youmustsaytoyourself,“_______________!”dueto由于;因為(dueadj.欠款的;預定的;到期的;應付的;應有的)beduetodosth預定/預期做某事表示“因為”的短語還有becauseof,onaccountof,owingto,thanksto等等,這些短語都不能直接作謂語。注意：liein,consistin,resultfrom,accountfor也有“因為”的意思,但是這些短語在句中常常作謂語。Thetrainthatthefamousnovelisttakesisdue__________(arrive)at11:15am.(應用文寫作之人物介紹)正是由于他的持續努力,他在他的職業生涯中取得了巨大的成就。Itthathemadegreatachievementsinhiscareer.狀語從句的省略WhenthankingtheCommitteeforthehonour,TuYouyousaid,“Thisisnotonlyanhonourformyself,butalsorecognitionofandencouragementforallscientistsinChina.”屠呦呦感謝(諾貝爾)委員會授予她如此殊榮,她說：“這不僅是授予我個人的榮譽,也是對全體中國科學家的認可和鼓勵。”狀語從句的省略有兩種形式：當狀語從句的主語和主句的主語一致,且從句中謂語含有be動詞時,可將從句的主語和be動詞一起省略。當從句中含有“it＋be動詞”時,可將it和be動詞省略。Heopenedhismouthasif__________(say)somethinggrateful.Ifitispossible,youshouldturntoyourteacherforhelp.→____________________,youshouldturntoyourteacherforhelp.工作的時候,我意識到烈日下在田間工作是多么艱難。(2019·北京,書面表達)____________________,Irealizedhowharditwastoworkinthefieldsunderahotsun.IfIamaccepted,IcanintroduceChinesepaintingskillstovisitors.ItcanhelpthemknowmoreaboutChineseculture.(2019·全國Ⅰ,書面表達)→____________________,IcanintroduceChinesepaintingskillstovisitors,____________________.(省略句;合并升級為定語從句)notonly...butalso...Thus,notonlyisheknownasasuperherointheSupermanfilms,butheisalsoregardedasasuperherotomanyinreallife.因此,他不僅是《超人》電影中的超級英雄,在現實生活中也被許多人視為超級英雄。notonly...butalso...“不但……而且……”連接兩個平行結構。當連接兩個名詞作主語時,謂語動詞遵循就近原則;當notonly位于句首時,notonly后面的句子要用部分倒裝,butalso后面的句子不倒裝。Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher__________(be)againsttheplan.正如短視頻所示,為了提高英語口語,俱樂部成員不僅在課堂上說英語,而且在英語角說英語。到目前為止,不僅我而且其他每一個成員都取得了很大的進步。(2022·天津3月,書面表達)Asisshownintheshortvideoclip,toimproveoralEnglish,clubmembersspeakEnglish____________________.SofarnotonlyIbutalsoeachoftheothermembers____________________.英文報Youth不僅豐富了枯燥的校園生活而且增強了我的學習能力。(2021·新高考全國Ⅰ,應用文寫作)TheEnglishnewspaperYouthnotonly.(倒裝句)too...to...Soyoucansee,I’mtoobusywithlivingtothinkofgivingup!所以你可以看到,我忙于生活,無暇考慮是否放棄!too＋adj./adv.(forsb)＋todosth表示否定的意義,意為“太……而不能”。當“too...to...”結構用來修飾表達人的態度、情緒傾向的形容詞,如anxious,eager,glad,happy,pleased,ready,willing等時,表示肯定意義,意為“非常”。can’t/cannever...too...再怎么……也不過分(話題寫作之長城)我非常高興地得知您對長城感興趣。長城太壯觀而不容錯過。正如一句老話所說：“不到長城非好漢。”因此,我怎么強調爬長城的意義都不過分。______________________________youarekeenontheGreatWall.TheGreatWallis____________________.Justasanoldsayinggoes,“HewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.”So______________________________________________________________________.Helpingthenextgenerationtohaveahealthyandactivechildhoodisofgreatimportance,andtheindustryisplayingitspart.(2022·全國乙)幫助下一代擁有健康和積極的童年是非常重要的,而該行業正在發揮其作用。Producingfoodthatnooneeatswastesthewater,fuel,andotherresourcesusedtogrowit.(2022·新高考全國Ⅰ)制造沒人吃的食物會浪費用于生產食物的水、燃料和其他資源。ItiscalculatedthatEuropeanrailwaysalonespendapproximately20billioneurosayearonmaintenance,includingsendingmaintenancestaff,oftenatnight,toinspectandrepairtherailinfrastructure.(2022·全國乙)據統計,僅歐洲鐵路公司每年就要在鐵路維護上花費約200億歐元,其中包括經常在夜間派遣維修人員檢查和維修鐵路基礎設施。AftertakingadegreeatChichesterUniversityinRelatedArts,Ginnibegantotraveltheworld,eventuallygettingworkteachingEnglishinJapanandChile.(2022·全國甲)在奇切斯特大學獲得相關藝術類學位后,Ginni開始周游世界,最終在日本和智利從事教英語的工作。Theskywasclearwhenweheadedoff,butstormsmoveinfastinthemountains,andthisonequicklyinterruptedourpeacefulmorningtrip.(2022·新高考全國Ⅰ)我們出發的時候天空很晴朗,但山里的暴風雨很快就來了,這一次迅速打斷了我們寧靜的晨間旅行。TheGPNPisdesignedtoreflecttheguidingprincipleof“protectingtheauthenticityandintegrityofnaturalecosystems,preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones,andleavingbehindpreciousnaturalassetsforfuturegenerations”.(2022·新高考全國Ⅰ)GPNP旨在反映“保護自然生態系統的真實性和完整性,保護生物多樣性,保護生態緩沖區,并為子孫后代留下寶貴的自然資產”的指導原則。Therealizationthatthisisapreciousland,toberespectedbyhumans,wasoneofthebiggestthingsthathithometoGinni.(2022·全國甲)意識到這是一塊寶貴的土地,應該受到人類的尊重,這是Ginni最深刻的感受之一。Wejournalistsliveinanewageofstorytelling,withmanynewmultimediatools.(2022·新高考全國Ⅱ)我們記者生活在一個講故事的新時代里,有許多新的多媒體工具。Weofferscholarshipstolow-incomeschoolsandyouthorganizations,subjecttoavailability.(2022·新高考全國Ⅱ)我們為低收入學校和青年組織提供獎學金,這要視可行性而定。Thisspecialbuildingisaplaceinwhichtheatreismadeandwherechildren,artists,writersandanyoneelsehavetheopportunitytodocreativethings.(2022·全國甲)這座特殊的建筑是戲劇的誕生地,孩子們、藝術家、作家和任何人都有機會在這里做創造性的事情。提示：題干中加底紋詞匯為上一單元詞匯一詞多義練/熟詞生義練——清除閱讀障礙strikeA.n.罷工B.vt.襲擊C.vt.(鐘)報時D.vt.突然想起E.vt.打,擊Asanoldsayinggoes,“Striketheironwhenitishot.”Weshouldreviewwhatwehavelearnedintime.Shortlyafterwards,abigearthquakestruckthecity,killingdozensofpeople.Itstruckmethatplayingagainsttheotherteamwasagreatlearningmomentforallthegirlsontheteam.Itisbynomeansclearhowtheregulationshouldbechangedtoendthestrike.Iwasunabletowakehimupwhentheclockstruckfivethismorning.engageA.(使)參與B.雇用C.吸引D.與……建立密切關系，盡力理解Therestaurantdecidedtoengageapopsingertoattractmoreyoungcustomers.Theyneverlearnedskillstoengagetheattentionoftheothers.Shehastheabilitytoengagewithyoungminds.Thosewhoengageinmentalworkarealsoworkers.快速閱讀下列句子并猜測句中加黑詞匯的意思。TheyhopedthenewventurewouldfurtherthecauseofculturalcooperationinEurope.Chinaisdevelopingveryrapidlyinallrespectsandweareproudofourmotherland.Pleaseremembermetoyourparentsandsendmybestregardswhenyouarrivehome.Scientistshaveadvancedmanytheoriesaboutwhyhumanbeingscrytears,noneofwhichhasbeenproved.__________Assomeonenotedinthispaperacoupleofweeksago,theyeatgreatfoodandnevergainweight.(2021·新高考全國Ⅰ)Throughitall,sheremainedingoodacademicstandingandgraduatedwithhonors.(2020·新高考全國Ⅰ)__________Achievingsuccessatthislevelrequiresacommitmentoftimeandenergy.__________核心知識強化練——鞏固語言知識Listeningtothestoryabouthowtheexplorersurvivedthewhirlpool,welookedathimwith__________(admire).__________(judge)fromhischeerfulexpression,hemusthavewonthebattle.Ifeelgreatly__________(honour)togivealectureabouthowtodealwithgreenhouseeffect.Hishonestyleftadeep__________(impress)onmeandthatwaswhyhewasgiventhejob.Thefirefightersrescuedmanypeopletrappedintheruinsandtheirbraverywasreally__________(respect).Tangpoetrywhichisregarded__________atreasureinChineseliteraturehasinfluencedgenerationsofwriters.Inordertoarousethepublic__________(aware)ofwildlifeprotection,thestudents’unionisgoingtoorganizeanEnglishspeechcontestthemed“livinginharmony”.__________struckmethatIcouldlearntoconductanexperimentbyobservingthestudentsaheadofme.Thebrochureisspeciallydesigned__________thewomenlivinginremotevillages.Whenhecame__________thepolarbear,hewasnearlyfrightenedtodeath.Hisvehiclebrokedownhalfwaytotheshelterdue__________lackofgas.When__________(give)alectureaboutecology,hewasinterruptedbyscarynoises.Tobuyavehicle,heundertook__________(take)anotherpart-timejobtomakemoremoney.Tolesseneconomiclosses,Iadvocate__________(make)ascientificplaninadvance.Engaging__________morecolorfulafter-classactivitiesprovestoberewardingandbeneficialtoourdevelopment.單句寫作——應用文增分練(2021·全國甲——關于中國傳統文化征求建議)我是我們班第一個組織關于中國哪個傳統節日最吸引西方人的主題班會的人,所以我寫信向你尋求幫助。(動詞不定式作后置定語)在準備演示信息時,我們遇到了一個問題。(狀語從句的省略)如你所知,中國有太多的節日以至于不能逐一介紹。(too...to...)我們不僅會在課堂上做出展示,還會在學校網站上發布它們。(notonly...butalso...引導的倒裝句)如果你有任何好的建議,從中我可以宣揚中國傳統文化,一定要告訴我。(“介詞＋關系代詞”引導的定語從句)微型寫作——續寫提能練[教材續寫語料]情感描寫admirevt.欽佩,贊賞honourvt.感到榮幸respectvt.尊敬passionateadj.熱愛的,酷愛的inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的depressionn.抑郁;沮喪Whatashame!真遺憾!動作描寫pickout挑選protestvt.&vi.抗議awardvt.授予,頒發n.獎strikevt.&vi.打,擊undertakevt.著手去做gainvt.獲得;贏得n.好處環境描寫stagen.舞臺academyn.學院peacefuladj.和平的,祥和的[續寫語料運用]請從以上語料中選擇合適的詞匯,完成以下語段。然后核對答案并背誦該語段。在我們學院的報告廳里,一場頒獎典禮在愉快、祥和的氣氛中舉行。優秀的學生感到很榮幸在舞臺上對被授予這些獎項。我非常欽佩他們,我想象自己是他們中的一員。一時間,我情緒低落,臉因尷尬而發紅。然后我突然想到,我應該著手努力學習,爭取一個站在舞臺上的機會!畢竟,正如俗話說：“一分耕耘,一分收獲。”Inthelecturehallofwasheld.Outstandingstudents.SomuchthatIimaginedmyselfbeingoneofthem.ForawhileIwasovercomewithandmyfaceflushedwithembarrassment.Thenittostandonthestage!Afterall,asanoldsayinggoes,“.”詞形變化填空(每小題2分,共18分)Whenthe14-year-oldgirlgotfullmarksinthematch,evenhercompetitors__________herandgaveheran__________look.Herperformancewasreally__________.(admire)Heissuchan__________manthatallhiscolleaguesshowadmirationforhis__________.(intelligent)Itis__________ofyoutolendmethemoneyandI’mappreciativeofyour__________.(generous)Thoughtheboy__________asanexcellentstudentbyothers,hehasnevergot__________fromhisfather.(recognize)Weshould__________theuseofcoalbecausecoalreservesare__________.Wecanturntoothercheapandpotentially__________energysuchassolarpower.(limit)Hemadea__________tostaywithherforever,butcouldn’tguaranteehera__________gfuture.(promise)Itisrecognisedthat__________productivitywill__________theprogressofsociety.(advance)Thecountryhadbeenfightingforits__________fordecadesandfinallybecame__________in1860.(independent)Livingina__________villagewhereeveryonegetsalongwitheachother__________makeshimveryhappy.(peace)Thisisthemost___