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北京大峪中學分校高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.____Idon’tfeelIcantrusthim.Hedidnothingwrong,though.A.Anymore
B.SomewhatC.SomehowD.Anywhere參考答案:C2.Soldiersaretrainedunderconditionsthatclosely______realarmyinspectionofPRConNationalDayinBeijing.A.similar
B.resemble
C.like
D.compare參考答案:B3.I’msorrythatwhatIsaidjustnowhashurtyou,butIdidn’tdoit_____.
A.deliberately
B.actually
C.carelessly
D.eagerly參考答案:A4.Howthebigforestfirehas
remainstobeamystery.A.brokenup B.brokenout C.takenplace D.turnedup參考答案:B5.—Hurryup,ortherewillbealongqueuetobuythetickets—Don’tworry,theycanbe
atanytimethesedays-A.available
Bpresent
C.acceptable
Dreasonable參考答案:A6.Ittookheralongtimeto______theskillssheneededtobecomeafamousplayerA.acquire
B.inquire
C.require
D.request參考答案:A7.Honestlyspeaking,IwouldagreewithShirley,thoughnot______.A.entirely
B.widely
C.possibly
D.eventually參考答案:A8.______youaresupposedtodo______youdon'tlikeathingis______it.Don'tcomplain.
A.That;what;change
B.When;that;tochange
C.What;when;change
D.What;that;changing參考答案:C考查名詞性從句、狀語從句和非謂語動詞。句意:當你不喜歡一件事的時候,你應該做的是改變它。不要抱怨。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,“______youaresupposedtodo”是主語從句,“______youdon'tlikeathing”是時間狀語從句。is是系動詞,______it是表語部分。在主語從句中,do缺少賓語,且該空表示名詞意思“應該做的事情”,故第一個空填what。由句意可知,第二個空引導時間狀語從句,故第二個空填when。第三個空是動詞不定式todo作表語。主語部分有實意動詞do,故表語中的to省略。第三個空填change。C選項正確。9.Achievingahighdegreeofproficiency(精通)inEnglishasaforeignlanguageisnotamysterious_______withoutscientificbasis.
A.process
B.practice
C.procedure
D.program參考答案:A10.–Wheredidyou______ourchemistryteacher?--Itwasinthesupermarket______Iboughtmooncakes.A.cometo,where
B.comeacross,that
C.comeacross,where
D.cometo,that參考答案:C11.Itwasteno’clock______Igothomelastnight.
A.that
B.when
C.which
D.until參考答案:B12._______manmustfearwhentravelinginspaceisradiationfromthesun.A.Which
B.How
C.What
D.That參考答案:C13.------Thewindisalwaysblowinghere.------HowIwishit______today.A.won'tblow
B.didn'tblow
C.doesn'tblow
D.isn'tblowing參考答案:D14.Thetraditionalapproachtodealingwithcomplexproblemsisto
them
intosmallerandmoreeasilymanagedproblems.
A.break;down
B.break;in
C.break;off
D.break;out參考答案:A15.
Thesetwowordsaredifferent_______eachotherinspellingwhiletheyaresimilar______eachotherinpronunciation.
A.from;to
B.from;as
C.with;like
D.with;to參考答案:A16._______suchheavypollutionalready,itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver.
A.Havingsuffered
B.Suffering
C.Tosuffer
D.Suffered參考答案:A9.Hewenttothepayphonetomakeacallbutthephone
.A.isbroken
B.hasbroken
C.wasbroken
D.wouldbreak參考答案:C略二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。CyclingBothchildrenandadultsridebicyclesforfunandforexercise.Somepeopleusebicyclesfortransportationbecauseitislessexpensivethantravelingbycar.
16___.Thesportofcyclingconsistsofracesthatareheldmostlyonroadsortracks.
17
.ThefirstrecordedraceintheUnitedStateswasheldin1878inBoston,Massachusetts.Themostfamousbicyclerace,theTourdeFrance,beganin1903.CyclingisalsoapartoftheSummerOlympicGames.Sportcyclingincludesroadracesformen,womenandchildren.Someracescovershortdistancesof2.5to3miles.__18
.Astageraceconsistsofaseriesofracesheldoverseveraldaysorevenweeks.Timetrials(計時賽)areatypeofcompetitioninwhichcyclistsdonotracedirectlyagainsteachother.Instead,individualcyclistsorteamsaretimedastheyrideseparatelyoveracertaindistance.__19__.Moststageracesincludetimetrials.Severaltypesofbicycleracesareheldonanoval(橢圓形的)track.Thetrackmaybeeitherindoorsoroutdoors.Inthehigh-speedraces,cyclistscompeteagainsteachotheroverashortdistance.Thepursuit(追逐賽)isaneventinwhichcyclistsstartonoppositesidesofthetrackandtrytocatcheachother.
20
.Themotorcyclecutsthroughthewind,whichnormallyslowsabicycledown.Asaresult,cyclistscangomuchfasterthantheycaninotherraces.A.Ittakesthreeweekstocomplete.B.Otherscoverhundredsofmiles.C.Thecyclistorteamwiththefastertimewins.D.Theworld’sbestriderscompeteinit.E.Inamotor-pacedrace,eachcyclistridesbehindamotorcycleormotorbike.F.Othersusebicyclesfortransportationbecausebicyclesdonotpollutetheair.G.Sportcyclingbeganin1868witharacenearParis,France.參考答案:16.F17.G18.B19.C20.E試題分析:本文介紹自行車比賽的由來及項目設置的要求。16.F根據(jù)上文提到Somepeopleusebicyclesfortransportationbecauseitislessexpensivethantravelingbycar一些人把自行車當做交通工具因為它比汽車更便宜,故選F一些人出于環(huán)保的原因騎自行車。17.G根據(jù)上文提到Thesportofcyclingconsistsofracesthatareheldmostlyonroadsortracks自行車運動包括在公路上進行的比賽,故選G1868年開始在法國巴黎進行比賽。18.B根據(jù)上文提到Sportcyclingincludesroadracesformen,womenandchildren.Someracescovershortdistancesof2.5to3miles.自行車運動包括男子,女子和孩子的比賽,一些比賽只有2.5到3里的距離,故選B一些比賽有幾百米。19.C根據(jù)上文提到Instead,individualcyclistsorteamsaretimedastheyrideseparatelyoveracertaindistance況且,無論是個人的還是團體的比賽有時間的限制,故選C誰用時最少誰會得到冠軍。20.E根據(jù)上文提到Thepursuit(追逐賽)isaneventinwhichcyclistsstartonoppositesidesofthetrackandtrytocatcheachother追逐賽是進行互相追趕的比賽,故選E項。三、閱讀理解19.PresidentBarackObamahascomplainedaboutthelossofprivacythatcomeswithbeingleaderoftheUnitedStates,regrettingthelossofsimplepleasuressuchasalongwalkoratriptothecarwashorsupermarket.
“Ijustmiss—Imissbeinganonymous,”hesaid.“ImissSaturdaymorning,rollingoutofbed,notshaving,gettingintomycarwithmygirls,drivingtothesupermarket,squeezingthefruit,gettingmycarwashed,takingwalks.Ican'ttakeawalk”.
Hisdream,hesaid,wasto“gothroughCentralParkandwatchforpassingby…spendthedaywatchingpeople—Imissthat”.
FacedwithangrycriticismforplayingmoregolfthanmostpreviouspresidentsoftheWhiteHouse,heexplainedthatthesportwassimplythebestwayofgettingawayfromitall.“It'stheonlyexcuseIhavetogetoutsideforfourhours.”hetoldHearstmagazines.
ThoughhesaidheenjoyedhislifeintheWhiteHouse,hefeltdisappointedwithsomeofthewaysofWashington,whichhehasfailedinhispermissiontochange,suchasthe"kabukidance"amongpoliticalpartiesbeforeseriouspolicydiscussionsbegin.Hiscommentsmaybeseenasvindication(證實)bycriticswhohaveaccusedhimofappearingtoodetached(漠然),andbeingslowtoengageinvitalissuessuchasLibyaandtheshutdownoftheUSgovernment.SincearrivingattheWhiteHouseinJanuary2009,Mr.Obamahasalreadyrackedup60roundsofgolfinoffice,morethanGeorgeWBushdidinhiseightyears.Intermsofability,GolfDigestmagazinehasrankedMr.Obamaeighthoutofthe18presidentswhoplayedthegamesinceitbecameestablishedintheearly20thcentury.
29.Whatdothesecondparagraphandthethirdparagraphmainlytellu
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