廣東省肇慶市羅董中學2022-2023學年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds_____toachievethefinalsuccess.

A.beingdoneB.doC.tobedoneD.todo參考答案：C2.I__

goskatinginwinter,butIhaven'tforthelasttwoseasons.A.could

B.shouldC.usedto

D.hadto參考答案：C3.Don’t______yourfatheraboutitnow;heisverytired.A.care

B.bother

C.set

D.get參考答案：B4.Hehas_____thatsometimeshecan’tseeaninchahead.

A.sopooreyesight

B.suchpooreyesight

C.suchapooreyesight

D.sopooraneyesight參考答案：B略5.Iamemployingforajob______Icanputmytalenttogooduse.A.where

B.while

C.when

D.why參考答案：A6.Mum,IwaswonderingifyoucouldlendmeafewdollarsuntilI_______onFriday.A.getpaid

B.gotpaid

C.havepaid

D.hadbeenpaid參考答案：A7.I____comeyesterday,butIcouldn’t.A.wastohave

B.must

C.ought

D.haveto參考答案：A8.Chinahasgotagood________forfightingagainstthefluwithitscarefulandsmoothorganization.A．reputation

B．influence

C．impression

D．knowledge參考答案：A9.Itwasinhishouse_____hegaveusalecture.A.where

B.inwhich

C.which

D.that參考答案：D10.---SomeEnglishidiomsaredifficulttounderstand.---Exactly,______youknowthemeaningofeachword.

A.ifonly

B.onlyif

C.asif

D.evenif參考答案：D11.Hestillkeepsin

withhiscollegeclassmates.A.relation

B.tie

C.link

D.touch參考答案：D12.Onlywhenyougetaspecialpermitcanyouhavethe___ofinterviewingtheprimeministerofChina.

Aadvantage

Bpossibility

Cpreference

Dprivilege參考答案：D略13.Thereare______greatnumberofstudentsenteringforthecompetition，and______numberofthemisincreasing.A．a;the B．a;a

C．the;the D．The;a參考答案：A14.Wasit_____shesaidorsomethingthatshedid____youwereangryatsomuch?

A.what;that

B.that;which

C.that;what

D.what;which

參考答案：A15.Thismidterm

examination

paper_____twopartswassohardthatfewstudentscouldpassit.

.

A.madeoutof

B.madefrom

C.madeupof

D.madein參考答案：C16.I_____pickedupthereceiver,Irealizedthatsomeonedialedthewrongnumber.Athemoment

BamomentagoCafteraminute

Dminuteafter參考答案：A17.Dina,____formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.A.struggling

B.struggledC.havingstruggled

D.tostruggle參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Weallhavedays,orevenweeks,onthejobwhenourproductivitydeclines.Butifyouroutputhasbeensteadilydecreasing,itcouldbebecauseyou'rewastingtimeratherthanfocusingonkeytasksathand.___16___Hereareafewstepsyoucantaketostopwastingtimeatworkandstartdoingyourjobmoreefficiently.Lockyourselfinquietspace.It'seasytogetdistractedattheofficewhenyou'resurroundedbychattycolleaguesandsideconversationsthatarefarmoreinterestingthantheworkyou'resupposedtobedoing.Butifyouletyourselfgetsuckedintothosediscussions,you'relikelytofallbehindandmakeyourbossangerasaresult.___17___Turnoffyourcellphone.___18___Butabriefback-and-forthcanquicklyturnintoafullconversation–onethattakesyouawayfrommoreimportanttasks.Ifyou'reeagertostopwastingtimeattheoffice,silenceyourcellphone.Givefamilymembersandclosefriendsawaytoreachyouinanemergency,andturnonthatphoneonlyduringcertainperiods.Organizeyourcalendar.It'seasytounintentionallywastetimewhenyoudon'thaveapresetscheduleoutliningyourdaysatwork.Butifyou'reguiltyofnotmaximizingyourtimeattheoffice,it'llhelptocreateadailycalendarwithblocksoftimeforvarioustasks.Forexample,ifyougiveyourselffrom4p.m.to5p.m.towriteupyourweeklydataanalysisreport,you'llbelesslikelytowastetimeduringthatperiodknowingthatyouonlyhaveanhourallocatedtothattask.___19___Amessyworkspacecanmakeyouinefficient.Ifyourdeskisinamess,takesometimetogetitorganized.Fileessentialdocumentsinsomesortoforder,andmakeyoursuppliesmoreaccessible.Thelesstimeyouspendnavigatingthedisasterzonethatisyourworkspace,themoretimeyou'llfreeuptoactuallydoyourjob.Themoretimeyouwasteatwork,themoreyourmanagerandpeers(同事)tendtotakenotice.___20___Instead,cleanupyouractandkeepsearchingforwaystobemoreefficient.Doingsomightalsospareyouthemiseryofhavingtoburnthemidnightoilwhendeadlinesapproachandyourworkjusthasn'tgottendone.A.That’sagoodwaytohurtyourreputationandputyourjobatrisk.B.Valueyourprecioustime.C.Ifthat'sthecase,thesooneryoucontrolthatbehavior,thelesslikelyit'llcompromiseyourjob.D.Organizeyourspace.E.So,stopwastingtimeandremovethetemptation(誘惑)byfindingyourselfaquieterspotintheoffice.F.YoushouldnotspendtoomuchtimeinarguingwithothersG.Aquicktextmessagehereandthereduringtheworkdaymightseeminnocentenough.參考答案：16.C

17.E

18.G

19.D

20.A這是一篇說明文。說明了四個步驟有助于更有效率地做工作。【16題詳解】根據上文Butifyouroutputhasbeensteadilydecreasing,itcouldbebecauseyou'rewastingtimeratherthanfocusingonkeytasksathand.（但如果你的產出一直在穩步下降，那可能是因為你在浪費時間，而不是專注于手頭的關鍵任務。）可對應到C選項中that'sthecase指代上文這種情況，表示“如果是這種情況，你越早控制這種行為，它就越不可能影響你的工作。”代入符合語境。故選C。【17題詳解】根據上文Butifyouletyourselfgetsuckedintothosediscussions,you'relikelytofallbehindandmakeyourbossangerasaresult.（但是如果你讓自己陷入這些討論中，你很可能會落后，結果讓你的老板生氣。）可知要停止浪費時間，在辦公室里找一個安靜的地方，遠離誘惑。故選E。【18題詳解】根據下文Butabriefback-and-forthcanquicklyturnintoafullconversation–onethattakesyouawayfrommoreimportanttasks.（但是一次簡短的交流很快就會變成一次完整的談話——這會讓你遠離更重要的任務。）可知本空表示：在工作的時候，時不時地發一條短信似乎足夠并不妨礙。故選G。【19題詳解】根據下文Amessyworkspacecanmakeyouinefficient.（凌亂的工作環境會讓你效率低下。）可知要保持辦公區域整潔，要整理空間。故選D。【20題詳解】根據上文Themoretimeyouwasteatwork,themoreyourmanagerandpeers(同事)tendtotakenotice.（你在工作上浪費的時間越多，你的經理和同事就越容易注意到你。）可知浪費時間會不利于自己的工作，故A選項：That’sagoodwaytohurtyourreputationandputyourjobatrisk.這是一個很好的方式來損害你的聲譽，把你的工作置于危險之中。符合語境。故選A。三、閱讀理解19.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoMakeFriends

Friendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.

Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.

Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.

Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.

Suchchangesoftenleavesuswithoutafriend

71.

Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.

Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.

1.

Associatewithothers.Thefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.

Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.

Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.2.

StartaconversationStartingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.

72

Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.

Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.

3.

73

Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether,Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.