2022年湖南省衡陽市縣漢中學高二英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thedesignisn’tsuccessfulunlessit_______peopleofallagesandsocialgroups.A.attachesto

B.appealsto

C.adjuststo

D.objectsto參考答案：B略2.Iknowwhereheisfrom,butIcan’tthinkoftheplace_______.

A.forthemoment

B.inthemoment

C.atmoment

D.foramoment參考答案：A3.A.mask

B.assist

C.afterwards

D.vast參考答案：B4.

.Oneadvantageofplayingtheguitaris____itcangiveyoumuchpleasure.

A.how

B.why

C.that

D.When參考答案：C略28.IfIknewhernumber,\o"歡迎登陸全品高考網"1wouldringher______.A.down

B.up

C.back

D.out參考答案：B略6.Usingvarioussymbolsmakesitpossibletoput

informationonasinglemap.A.agreatdeal

B.agoodmany

C.ahugeamountof

D.alargenumberof參考答案：C7.

Withsomanyexercises____________,thestudentsarehavingahardtime.(

)

A.finished

B.finishing

C.tofinish

D.beingfinishing參考答案：C8.-----Look,Dad!Abearisnowwithme!-----Nothingwillhappen_______youkeeplyingstill.A.aslongas

B.asfaras C.unless

D.until參考答案：A9.Thehusbandcouldn’t________thewife’scomplaints，andsohedecidedtodivorcewithher.

A．foresee

B．pretend

C．digest

D．tolerate參考答案：D10.IsaacAsimovwas__________Americanscientistandwriterwhowrotearound480booksthatincludedmysterystories,historybooksandevenbooksabout__________HolyBible.A.an;the

B./;an

C.an;/

D.the;/參考答案：A11.Ifyoukeeponbreakingtherules,youcannotescape______intime.

A.topunish B.beingpunished C.tobepunished D.punishing參考答案：B12.________warmatnight，Iwouldfillthewoodstove，thensetmyalarmclockformidnightsoIcouldrefillit．（）A．Staying B．Stayed C．Tostay D．Stay參考答案：C．句意：為了在晚上取暖，我會填滿柴爐，再定好鬧鐘，以便半夜能起來再填一次．根據句意：________warmatnight做目的狀語，我會填滿柴爐，再定好鬧鐘，以便半夜能起來再填一次是為了晚上取暖．故選C．13.Themanwas________tosixyearsinprisonfortreatinghiswifecruelly.

A.condemned

B.arrested

C.accused

D.assumed參考答案：A略14.________inthegradebasketballcontestforthreetimesrecently,Stevelookedexhausted.A.Toplay

B.PlayedC.Tobeplaying

D.Havingplayed參考答案：D【詳解】考查現在分詞完成式作原因狀語。句意：史蒂夫最近參加了三次年級籃球比賽，看上去很疲憊。此處句子主語Steve和play之間是主動關系，且play的動作發生在謂語動詞動作look之前，所以這里要用現在分詞的完成式做原因狀語，故選D。15.

Onlybychangingthewaywelive______theearth.

A.canwebeabletosave

B.canwesave

C.canwebesaved

D.wewillbeabletosave參考答案：B16._________doeshehavetotypethereportonacomputer,_________hehastogetthecomputertotranslateitintosounds.A.Notonly,butalso B.Either,orC.Both,and D.Not,but參考答案：A考查并列關聯詞的用法。根據前一句采用了倒裝語序來判斷，應該選A項，因為notonly...butalso連接兩個句子時，notonly放在句首則其引導的句子要采用倒裝語序。17.Afteralongabsence,Iwentbacktocollege,______topickupwhereI’dleftoff.A.hoping

B.hope

C.tohope

D.hoped參考答案：A二、新的題型18.A．Gettoknowyourself.B．Takecareofyourbody.C．Practicebasicrespecttowardsyourself.D．Behonestwithyourselfandwithothers.E．Thinkaboutwhatitmeanstorespectsomeone.F．Recognizewhenpeopledisrespectyouandtakestepstostopit.HowtoRespectYourselfAlackofself－respectcanpreventyoufromfulfillingyourpotentialanddevelopinghealthyrelationships.Herearesomestepstohelpyouknowhowtorespectyourself.31．________Thequalitiesthatwerespectvaryfrompersontoperson，andthewayweexpressitvariesfromculturetoculture.Generally，werespectpeoplewhohavemoreexperienceandaremoreaccomplishedthanourselves.Butthereisalsoabasiclevelofrespectthatmostpeoplewillagreeisaright，anddoesnotneedtobeearned.Sothinkaboutwhatitmeanstorespectothers.Herearesomewidelyagreed－uponsignalsofrespect:Youdon'tstealfrom，harm，orinsultthem;youarehonestwiththem;youlistentowhattheysay，considertheiropinions，andavoidinterruptingthem.32．________Weoftendothingsforourselvesthatwewouldneverdreamofdoingforsomeonewecareabout.Whateveryoubelievetoberespectful，applyittoyourself.Don'tharmyourself.Don'tinsultyourself.Don'tstealfromyourself.Behonestwithyourself.Developyourownopinionsanddon'tbeafraidtostandbythem.33．________Apersonwithself－respectdoesn'tallowotherstotreatthembadly，andwouldrathernotbearoundsomeonewhoisdisrespectful.Thismightseemobvious，buttherearemanytimeswhenweacceptbeingtreatedbadly.Whensomeonedoesn'tgiveyoubasicrespect，youneedtobeabletosay，inonewayoranother，“Youjustdisrespectedmeandthat'snotacceptable!Ifyoudon'trespectme，Iwon'tspendtimewithyouanymore.”Canyousaythat，andmeanit?Canyouturnyourbackonsomeonewho'sclearlyshownthattheydon'trespectyou?Onceyoudo，you'llfeelyoursenseofself－respectgoup.34．________Whenyoumakeanefforttokeepyourbodyingoodworkingorder，you'llnotonlyfeelbetterphysically，butalsofeelasenseofpride.Respectingyourbodyalsomeansnotinsultingitforwhatitis，naturally.Makeanefforttogetfitandstayhealthy.Focusonthethingsyoucanchangeandimprove，anddothembecauseitfeelsgood.35．________Themoreyouknowaboutyourself，themoreyou'llseeandappreciatehowuniqueyoureallyare.Andyou'llrespectyourselfmore.Discoveryourprinciples，personality，andtalents.Stopwaitingforotherpeople'sapprovalandstartdevelopingyourownstandards.Developauniqueandoriginalwayofexpressingyouropinionswhileatthesametimebeingagoodlistener.參考答案：31-35.ECFBA31．E由該段中的“Sothinkaboutwhatitmeanstorespectothers”以及上下文的具體敘述可知，作者建議我們要弄清楚尊敬他人的意義。故E選項切題。

32．C由該段中的“Whateveryoubelievetoberespectful,applyittoyourself”可知，作者建議我們要尊重自己。故C選項切題。

33．F該段告訴我們，當別人不尊敬我們的時候，我們要敢于還擊，對此作出相應的反應。故F選項切題。

34．B該段告訴我們要注重身體健康，尊敬自己的身體。故B選項切題。35．A該段告訴我們要了解自己，對自己了解越多，對自己的尊敬就越多。故A選項切題。【備注】這是一篇社會生活類文章。文章向我們介紹了如何尊敬自己。三、閱讀理解19.BythetimeRobertPorterAllenwasbornin1905,thewhoopingcrane(鳴鶴)wasalreadyintrouble.ThebeautifulbirdwasoncecommonlyfoundacrossNorthAmerica.By1941,thewhoopingcranepopulationhaddwindledtothedoubledigits(數字).ThetallestspeciesinNorthAmericawerecriticallyendangered.Inthe1940s,theremainingcranesmigrate(遷徙)everyyearfromtheGulfCoastofTexastosomewhereinthenorthofCanadatobreed(繁殖)Theconservation(保護)communitydidn'tknowwherethebirdswent.Thewetlandswheretheyusedtospendwintersweregrowingrarerandrarer.In1942,Allenundertookthewhoopingcraneproject.Overthenextthreeyears,hedidalmostconstantfieldworkthattookhimfromTexasupthecranes'migrationroutetoNebraska,andonintoSaskatchewaninsearchofthenestinggroundofthebirds.In1952.Allenwroteareportonthewhoopingcrane.Thereportwasawarningcalltotheconservationcommunity:only33migratorywhoopersremained,andtheirnestingsitestillhadn'tbeenfound.Twoyearslater,thewhoopingcranesbreedinggroundsinCanada'sWoodBuffaloNationalParkwerefinallyfound,andAllenheadednorthtostudythemfirsthand.Allen’sworklaidthegroundworkforconservationistslosavethebirds.Theireffortspaidoffasthenumbersreached57by1970and214by2005.Today,thewhoopingcraneisstilllistedasendangered,butthereareroughly600birdsalive.8.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ItisastoryaboutAllen'ssearchingforalostbird.B.Itisastoryaboutthecranes'longmigrationflight.C.Itisastoryaboutthecranesurvivingthewinters.D.Itisastoryaboutconservingthewhoopingcrane.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dwindled"meaninthefirstparagraph?A.Increased. B.Reduced.C.Stayed. D.Limited.10.Whichismainlyresponsibleforwhathappenedtotheremainingwhoopingcranes?A.Habitatloss. B.Illegalhunting.C.Naturaldisaster. D.Deadlydiseases.11.Whichofthefollowingeventstookplacein1954?A.Thenon-migratinggroupofwhoopingcranesdisappeared.B.RobertPotterAllenundertookthewhoopingcraneproject.C.Thewhoopingcranesbreedinggroundswerediscovered.D.RobertPorterAllenwroteareportonthewhoopingcrane.參考答案：8.D

9.B

10.A

11.C【分析】這是一篇記敘文。本文主要講述了RobertPorterAllen救助鳴鶴的故事。【8題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要講述了RobertPorterAllen救助鳴鶴的故事。根據文章倒數第二段最后一句Allen'sworklaidthegroundworkforconserv