Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof？SectionA(1a-1c)

StudyingAims1.Learntotalkaboutwhatyouusedtobelikeby1a.2.Learnthestructure“usedto”by1b.3.TraintheSs’abilityoflisteningandspeakingby1b&1c.humorous/hju:m?r?s/adj.有幽默感的；滑稽的silent/'sa?l?nt/adj.不說(shuō)話的；沉默的helpful/'helpfl/adj.有用的；有幫助的fromtimetotime時(shí)常；有時(shí)score/sk?:(r)/n.&v.得分；打分background/'b?kgra?nd/n.背景NewwordsHe

usedtobeshort,butnowheistall.Hewasshortwhenhewasachild,butheistallnow.pastnowpastnowShehadshortstraighthair2yearsago,butshehaslongcurlyhairnow.She

usedtohaveshortstraight

hair,butnowshehaslongcurlyhair.inthepastnowKateGreenKateGreenKateistallnow.Butshewasveryshortinthepast.Kate

usedtobe

short.VSHeusedtobe

shybutnowheisreallysmart.Hewas

shywhenhewasachild,butheisreallysmartnow.usedto是一個(gè)固定結(jié)構(gòu)，它的意思是“過(guò)去經(jīng)常、以前常常”，它的后面用動(dòng)詞原形，它表示過(guò)去存在某種狀態(tài)或者過(guò)去的某種經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的行為或者動(dòng)作，并意味著這種動(dòng)作目前已經(jīng)不存在，所以它只能用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，不能用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。“usedto”

1.usedto+dosth.肯定結(jié)構(gòu)“過(guò)去常常”表示過(guò)去習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，但如今已不存在。I

You/We/They

He/She/Itusedto

eatbreakfastat7a.m.everyday.2.usedto的否定形式：usedto正式的否定形式是在used后加not，即usednotto。口語(yǔ)中也可以說(shuō)didn'tuseto。Iusednottogetupearly.=Ididn'tusetogetupearly.我過(guò)去都不早起的。3.usedto的一般疑問(wèn)句形式：usedto的一般疑問(wèn)句形式有兩種：Used…to.…？和Did…useto..…？Usedyoutogetupearly？=Didyouusetogetupearly？你過(guò)去常常早起嗎？答語(yǔ)：Yes,sb.usedto./.；

No,sb.usedn'tto./No,sb.didn't.【拓展】幾個(gè)易混結(jié)構(gòu)的比較：結(jié)構(gòu)意義to的作用usedtodosth.過(guò)去常常做某事不定式use...todosth.用…做…beusedtodosth.被用來(lái)做…be/getusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣于做某事介詞Appearance(外貌)Personality(性格)talloutgoingstraighthair1aFillinthechartwithwordstodescribepeople.beautifulblackhaircurlyhairthinofmediumheightstrongseriousfunnycarefulshyhard-workingfriendlyquietListen.Bobisseeingsomefriendsforthefirsttimeinfouryears.Whatdidhisfriendsusetolooklike?Mariousedtobe_____.Heusedtowear______.2.Amyusedtobe____.Sheusedtohave

______hair.3.Tinausedtohave____and______hair.glassestallshortredcurlyshort1bLookatthepicturein1aandmakeconversations.Practice1cDidMariousetobeshort?Yes,hedid.Heusedtobereallyshort.What’shelikenow?He’stallnow.DidAmyusetohaveshorthair?Yes,shedid.Sheusedtohaveshorthair.What’sshelikenow?Shehaslonghairnow.1.—Howisyourgrandma？—She'sfine.Sheusedto_____TVathomeaftersupper,Butnowsheisusedto_____outforawalk.；；；；going2.Look!That'sournewschoolbuilding,There_____oldandlowhouses.A.isgoingtobeB.hadC.usedtobeD.usedtohaveDC3.---Don’tyoulikeplayingbasketball?---_______.Ilikeplayingsoccer.A.Yes，IdoB.No，Idon’tC.Yes，Idon’tD.No，Ido4.Sheusedto_______fewfriends,butnowshehasmanyfriends.A.beB.hav