河北省保定市亭鄉中學高二英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.WhenIwasdoingshoppinglastSunday,I______Mr.Smithinthestreet.A.cameacross B.cameabout C.camealong

D.cameupwith參考答案：A2.AliveprogramonTViscallingonpeopleto______moneyorsomeotherthingstothepeoplewhohavesufferedfromthefloodinHenanProvince.A.donate

B.lend

C.put

D.pay

參考答案：A略3.________oftheirbadhabits,theboyschangedfrombeingdependentontheirparentsto________forothers.A.Havingrid;sacrificing B.Torid;sacrifice

?C.Rid;sacrificing

? D.Havingbeenrid;sacrifice參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：那些男孩通過擺脫壞習慣而變到從依賴父母轉向可以為他人犧牲。from…to為固定搭配，且該搭配中的from和to都是介詞，故其后的動詞該使用現在分詞形式，因此B、D選項直接排除。beridof意為"擺脫；革除"，因為"孩子"與"革除"之間是動賓關系，故直接使用動詞的過去分詞形式作（原因）狀語即可，因此A選項排除。綜上，本題答案為C選項。4.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather___thehelplessnessforthecrewatsea.

A.addedto

B.addedup

C.madeup

D.turnedup參考答案：A5.Weareallabletoliveagreenlife.Forinstance,wecangetsomethingrepaired____________buyanewone.A.otherthan

B.ratherthan

C.morethan

D.lessthan參考答案：B略6.Theroadconditionswerequitegood，

wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.it參考答案：A7.________iswell-knownisthatAntarcticaisdifficulttoreach.

A.What

B.It

C.As

D.which參考答案：A略8.Heprovedhimselfatruegentlemanandthebeautyofhis

wasseenatitsbest

whenheworkedwithothers．A．temper

B．appearance

C．talent

D．character參考答案：D9.------DidMarkwinthe100-meterrace?------________.Hedid_______me.AYes;nobetterthan

BNo;noworsethanCYes;muchworsethan

DNo;nobetterthan參考答案：D10.Itwasonlyafterwehadwatchedthefilm"AmazingChina"_______

werealizedwhatamazingachievementsChinahasmadeinthepastfiveyears．A．when

B．thatC．which

D．what參考答案：B考查強調句。句意：在觀看了電影《神奇的中國》之后，我們才意識到中國在過去5年取得的驚人成就。此處是強調句，基本結構是：Itis/was+被強調部分+that+其他，被強調部分是onlyafterwehadwatchedthefilm“AmazingChina”，故選B.【點睛】強調句型基本結構：Itis/was+被強調部分（通常是主語、賓語或狀語）+that/who（當強調主語且主語指人）+其他部分。構成強調句的it本身沒有詞義；強調句中的連接詞一般只用that，who，即使在強調時間狀語和地點狀語時也如此，that，who不可省略；強調句中的時態只用兩種，一般現在時和一般過去時。原句謂語動詞是一般過去時、過去完成時和過去進行時，用Itwas……,其余的時態用Itis…….11.Shefailedtomakeheropinions___________atthemeeting,whichledtothedelayoftheproject.A.understand

B.tounderstand

C.understanding

D.understood參考答案：D12.

Inthereading-room,wefoundWinifred____atadesk,withherattention_____onanovel.

A.sitting;fixing

B.seating;fixed

C.sitting;fixed

D.seated;fixing參考答案：C13.-CanIborrowATaleofTwoCities,byCharlesDickens.-Waitaminute.Letmecheckwhetheritisstill

.A.flexible B.available C.acceptable D.valuable參考答案：B14.Ithreatenedtoreportthetaxidriverforillegally______apassenger,buthepointedathis“NotforHire”signanddroveaway.

A.resisting B.rejecting C.disposing D.removing參考答案：B15.Weallenjoyedthesmokedmeatandwereinterestedintheway____itismade.A.how

B.which

C.when

D./參考答案：D16.----Hello,canIspeaktoFrank?----Iamsorry,he’sjustleftfortheoffice.He---_____

reachthecompanyby8:30.A.may

B.might

C.shall

D.should參考答案：D17.Thepublic______oftheenvironmentalproblemwillmakethegovernmenttakeitseriously.A.awareness

B.revolution

C.existence

D.evidence

參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答案寫在Ⅱ卷上。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Whydosomepeoplehavemanyfriendswhileothersdonot?

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However,itisnotso.Let's1ookattwopsychologicalexperimentswhichwillgiveyouthekeytohappyinter-personalrelations.

Thefirstexperimentiscalledthe“Hawthorneeffect”afterHawthorne,Illinois,wheretheexperimenttookplace.AgroupofpsychologistsexaminedtheworkpatternsoftwogroupsofworkersintheWesternElectricCompany

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Thepsychologistschangedtheworkingconditionsforonegrouptwicebutlefttheothergroupalone.Theyweresurprisedtofindthatproductivityincreasedonbothoccasionsandinbothgroups.Theyconcludedthattheincreaseinproductivitycamefromtheattentiongiventotheworkersbythemanagement.Ithadincreasedtheirmotivationandsotheyhadworkedharder.Inotherwords,ifyoutakeaninterestinothers,theywillwanttopleaseyouandyouwillhavegoodrelationswiththem.

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AfterMartinLutherKingJrwaskilledinthe1960s,ateacher,JaneElliottlivinginanall-whitetowndecidedtohelpherclassofyoungchildrenunderstandwhytheCivilRightsMovementhadbeennecessaryinAmerica.

Shedividedtheclassintotwogroups:onewithblueeyesandtheotherwithbrowneyes.Othereyecolourssuchashazelorgreenwereexcludedfromhisexercise.Thenshetoldtheclassthatbrown-eyedpeoplewereclevererthanblue-eyedonesbecauseofanagentforbrowncolourfoundintheirblood.Blue-eyedpeoplewerestupid,lazyandnottobetrusted.JaneElliottdidnotneedtosayanymore.Thebrown-eyedstudentsquicklygotusedtotheirnewroleastheleadersoftheclass.Theblue-eyedstudentsbecamequietandwithdrawn.Thenshediscoveredsomethingveryinteresting.Fourpoorbrown-eyedreadersbegantoreadfluentlyinawaytheyhadneverdonebefore.

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Soifyouwanttobesuccessfulandhappy,takeaninterestinotherswhethertheyareyourclassmatesorworkmates.Congratulatethemontheirsuccessesandsympathize（同情）withthemintheirtroubles.

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.A.Beforetheexperimentthemanagementtalkedtobothgroupsofworkersandexplainedthattheywantedtofindthebestworkingenvironmentforthem.B.Rememberthatthewayyoutreatotherswilldecidetheirattitudeandbehaviourtoyou.C.Thesecondexperimentshowswhathappenstopersonalrelationsifyouarerudetoorignore(忽略)others.D.Theoneswhohavemorefriendsusuallyarethosewhocareaboutothers.E.JaneElliotthadshownthatthewaypeoplearetreatedaffectsnotonlytheirbehaviourbutalsotheirconfidenceandperformance.F.Youmayevenimaginethatthisabilitywassomethingtheywerebornwithbecauseitseemssoeffortlesstothem.

GThesecondexperimenttellsuswhatteacherssaidhasagreateffectonthestudents.

參考答案：FACEB三、閱讀理解19.

Goodafternoon,andwelcometoEngland.Wehopethatyourvisitherewillbeapleasantone.Today,Iwouldliketodrawyourattentiontoafewofourlaws.

Thefirstoneisaboutdrinking.Now,youmaynotbuyalcohol(酒)inthiscountryifyouareunderl8yearsofage,normayyourfriendsbuyitforyou.

Secondly,noise.Enjoyyourselvesbyallmeans,butpleasedon’tmakeunnecessarynoise,particularlyatnight.Weaskyoutorespectotherpeoplewhomaywishtobequiet.

Thirdly,crossingtheroad.Becareful.Thetrafficmovesontheleftsideoftheroadinthiscountry.Usepedestriancrossings(人行橫道)anddonottakeanychanceswhencrossingtheroad.

Mynextpointisaboutlitter(throwingawaywastematerialinapublicplace).Itisanoffence(違法行為)todroplitterinthestreet.Whenyouhavesomethingtothrowaway,pleaseputitinyourpocketandtakeithome,orputitinalitterbin.

Finally,asregardssmoking,itisagainstthelawtobuycigarettesortobacco(煙草)ifyouareunderl6yearsofage.

I'dliketofinishbysayingthatifyourequireanysortofhelporassistance,youshouldcontactyourlocalpolicestation,whowillbepleasedtohelpyou.

Now,arethereanyquestions?【小題1】Themainpurposeofthisspeechwouldbeto

.

A.preparepeopleforinternationaltravel

B.declarethelawsofdifferentkinds