2022年江蘇省鹽城市東臺富騰學校高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Igrewupin______countryside,surroundedbythebeautyof_______nature.

A.the;the

B.a;the

C.不填；不填

D.the;不填

參考答案：D試題分析：考查冠詞：句意：我在鄉村長大，被自然的美包圍著。第一空填the，inthecountryside在鄉村，第二空填不填，nature是自然，抽象名詞，選D。考點：考查冠詞【解析】2.China’sfirstPassportLawmakesapassport___fortenyearswithnoextension.A.available

B.valid

B.official

D.effective參考答案：B3.—IwouldbegreatlythankfultoJasonCoateswhorescuedmylifeafterIfellthroughtheice.—That'sit.You_______Christina,yourwifebutthatJasonpulledyoufromthecanal.A.willnevermeet

B.wouldnevermeetC.wouldneverhavemet

D.willneverhavemet參考答案：C【命題立意】情態動詞與虛擬語氣本題考查的是虛擬語氣，butthatJasonpulledyoufromthecanal是含蓄條件，再根據時態是對過去的虛擬，故答案選C，句意是：若不是詹森把你從河里拉出來，你就見不到你的妻子了。4.—Ipromisedtodrawamapoftheengine.NowI’vemadeit!—_______!A.Thanksalot

B.It’smypleasureC.Congratulations

D.You’rewelcome參考答案：C.5.

Whenheworkedinthiscity,he_____gotothatcoffeeshopatthecornerafterworkeveryday.A.might

B.could

C.should

D.would參考答案：D6.YouareadvisedtodoastheRomansdowhenyoutravel

thecustomsarereallydifferentfromyourown.

A．inwhich

B．what

C．when

D．where參考答案：D略7.–Hurryup!There’sabuscoming!

–Whyrun?Therewillbe_____oneintwoorthreeminutes.

A.another

B.other

C.theother

D.anyother參考答案：A略8.Weprovidevariouscoursesduringthesummervacation.Youcanchoose

______youareinterestedin.A.

that B.one C. each D.It參考答案：B9.Aseriousproblemfortoday’ssocietyiswhoshouldbe____forourelderlyandhowtoimprovetheirlives.A.sensitive

B.responsible

C.suitable

D.reasonable參考答案：B10.--Wouldshemindplayingagainstherformerteammates?--

__Sheiswillingtoplayagainstanytoughplayers.A.Ithinkso.

B.I'mnotsurprised.

C.Ofcourse.

D.Notlikely!參考答案：D11.Myfather’scarlookedjustthesameasJack's,butitcosthis.A．asmuchtwiceas

B．astwicemuchas

C．muchastwiceas

D．twiceasmuchas參考答案：D15.Kathy___alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.

A.pickedup

B.tookup

C.madeup

D.turnedup參考答案：A略13.

aroundthelab,thevisitorsweretakentotheplayground.

A．Havingshown

B．Havingbeenshown

C．Beingshown

D．Tobeshown參考答案：B14..—Whenshallwerestartourbusiness?

—Notuntilwe

ourplan.

A.willfinish

B.havefinished

C.aretofinish

D.arefinishing參考答案：B15.—Weshalltaketheconditionsintocarefulaccount____youhaveattachedtothiscontract.

—Thanks.Hopeforfurthercooperation.A.as

B.which

C.where

D.what參考答案：B略26.Thisnewfirmwill________thecrowds,whateveritsquality,aslongasitgetsadvertisedintherightway.

A.attract

B.attack

C.absorb

D.attain參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.Thewomanwassadaftershelostheronlysonintheearthquake.Herfriendhelpedhergothroughthedifficultperiodandshefinally

.A.keptup.

B.cheeredup

C.turnedup.

D.calledup.參考答案：B三、閱讀理解18.WhenPaulwasaboygrowingupinUtah,hehappenedtolivenearacoppersmelter(煉銅廠),andthechemicalsthatpouredouthadmadeawastelandoutofwhatusedtobeabeautifulforest.Onedayayoungvisitorlookedatthiswastelandandcalleditanawfularea.Paulknockedhimdown.Fromthenon,somethinghappenedinsidehim.YearslaterPaulwasbackinthearea,andhewenttothesmelteroffice.Heaskediftheyhadanyplansoriftheywouldlethimtrytobringthetreesback.Theanswerfromthatbigindustrywas“No”.Paulthenwenttocollegetostudythescienceofplants.Unfortunately,histeacherssaidthereweren’tanybirdsorsquirrelstospreadtheseeds.Itwouldbeawasteofhislifetotrytodoit.Everyoneknewthat,hewastold.Evenifhewasknowledgeableashehadexpected,hewouldn’tgethisideaaccepted.Paullatergotmarriedbuthisdreamwouldnotdie.Andthenonenighthedidwhathecouldwithwhathehad.AsSamuelJohnsonwrote,“Itiscommontooverlookwhatisnearbykeepingtheeyefixedonsomethingremote.Attainablegoodisoftenignoredbymindsbusiedinwideranges.”Underthecoverofdarkness,hewentsecretlyintothewastelandandstartedplanting.Andeveryweek,hemadehissecretjourneyintothewastelandandplantedtreesandgrass.Forfifteenyearshedidthisagainst

theplaincommonsense.Slowlyrabbitsappeared.Later,astherewaslegalpressuretocleanuptheenvironment,thecompanyactuallyhiredPaultodowhathewasalreadydoing.Nowtheplaceisfourteenthousandacresoftreesandgrassandbushes,andPaulhasreceivedalmosteveryenvironmentalawardUtahhas.Ittookhimuntilhishairturnedwhite,buthemanagedtokeepthatimpossiblevow(誓言)

hemadetohimselfasachild.21.WhenPaulwasaboy,_______.A.hehaddecidednevertoleavehishometownB.theeconomyofUtahdependedwhollyonthecoppersmelterC.hehitayoungvisitorbecauseofhiscommentsonthewastelandD.hestoppedthecoppersmelterpollutingthearea22.Paulwenttocollegetostudythescienceofplants,because_______.A.hewantedtofindoutthebestwaytosavetheareahimselfB.hewasinterestedinplantingtreessincehewasyoungC.hewantedtogetmoreknowledgeablepeopletohelphimD.hethoughthisknowledgewouldmakehisadvicemoreconvincing23.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“theplaincommonsense”probablymean?A.Itwasimpossiblefortreestogrowonthewasteland.B.Hisnormalworkandlifewouldbegreatlyaffected.C.Noonewouldliketojoinhimintheefforts.D.Hehadtokeepeverythinghedidsecret.24.ThecompanyhiredPaultoplanttreesandgrassbecause_______.A.theyrealizedtheimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionB.whatPaulwasdoingmovedthemC.PaulpersuadedthemtohelphimD.theyhadlegalpressure參考答案：CDAD【知識點】故事類【文章綜述】本文主要講述的就是Paul用自己的毅力實現了自己的理想，讓一塊污染之地成為了綠洲。21.C綜合判斷題。根據第一、二段可知,Paul小時住在煉銅廠附近,深受其害(動物沒了,樹木少了),從小就立志改變這種狀況.，所以他幾年后就到工廠去，詢問工廠是否制定計劃植樹獲讓他植樹，但工廠拒絕了。這就說明當時還沒有環境保護法。D選項的時態錯誤。22.D推理判斷題。從第二段中Paul沒有說服工廠植樹，樹立環保意識可知，他認為知識會使他的建議更有說服力,故選D項。23.A詞義猜測題。從短語的上下文可知Paul每天秘密第去那片荒地去植樹。這么做是明知道荒地上種不了樹，還這么做。24.D細節推斷題。根據倒數第二段最后一句Later,astherewaslegalpressuretocleanuptheenvironment,thecompanyactuallyhiredPaultodowhathewasalreadydoing.可知由于法律上的壓力，故選D項。19.閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，并按照題目要求用英語問答問題（請注意問題后詞數要求）。It’snosecretthatmanystudentslovemusic.Whetheronyourwaytoclass,headingtothegymorhangingoutwithyourfriends,musicjustmakesyoufeelgood.Dependingonthestyleyouchoose,itcangiveyouenergyorcalmyoudown.Herearesomeotherimportantreasonsforlisteningtomusic.Childhoodmemories.Nomatterhowoldyouare,youwillalwaysrememberasongfromyourpast.Manypeoplekeepinmindapieceofmusic,oranumberofpieces,fromtheirchildhood.Oftenwhenyouhearthatsong,youbegintothinkofparticularchildhoodmemories,suchasthesongOldHousesinMyHometown.Musiccanbringbackmemoriesyoumayhaveforgotten.Concentrationdevelopment.Listeningtomusichelpsyoudevelopyourpowersofconcentration,especiallywhenyouarelearningtoplayamusicalinstrument.Thisfocuswillalsobeusefulineverydaylife.Youwillconcentratedeeperinschoollessons,orevenjustinasimpleconversation.Motivation.Often,asongplayingontheradioorfromaCDwillremindyouofasituationyouareexperiencing.Sometimesjustlisteningtothatsongcangiveyoumotivationtogetthroughthesituationathand.Musiccanoftentouchusmoredeeplythanwordsandmakesusreadyforachallenge.Encouragingcreativity.Musicisacreativeworkofart.Thoughnoteveryonewholistenstomusicbecomesanartist,peoplelisteningtomusicarelikelytofeelmorecreativeinthetasktheyaredoing,suchaswriting,paintingorevencleaningthehouse.56．What’sthetextmainlyabout?(within10words)_______________________________________