機密★啟用前試卷類型:A2023年陜西省初中學業水平考試英語試卷注意事項:1.本試卷分為第一部分（聽力）和第二部分（筆試）。全卷共10頁,總分120分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。2.領到試卷和答題卡后,請用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆,分別在試卷和答題卡上填寫姓名和準考證號,同時用2B鉛筆在答題卡上填涂對應的試卷類型信息點（A或B）。3.請在答題卡上各題的指定區域內作答,否則作答無效。4.考試結束,本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分（聽力共30分）I.聽選答案（共15小題,計20分）第一節:聽下面10段對話,每段對話后有一個問題,讀兩遍。請根據每段對話的內容和后面的問題,從所給的三個選項中選出最恰當的一項。（共10小題,計10分）1.A.Great.B.Notbad.C.Terrible.2.A.LiGang's.B.ZhangMing's.C.WangTao's.3.A.Cleantheroom.B.Sweepthefloor.C.Dothedishes.4.A.Noodles.B.Rice.C.Dumplings.5.A.OnJiefangRoad.B.OnZhuqueRoad.C.OnChang'anRoad.6.A.Tobequiet.B.Tobecareful.C.Tobefriendly.7.A.Togotothepark.B.Toclimbthemountain.C.Tovisitthemuseum.8.A.Brotherandsister.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.9.A.Paper.B.Wood.C.Glass.10.A.At8:50.B.At9:00,C.At9:10.第二節:聽下面兩段對話,每段對話后有幾道小題,請根據對話的內容,從題目所給的三個選項中選出問題的正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。（共5小題,計10分）聽第11段對話,回答第11、12小題。11.Whatfestivalarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.TheSpringFestival.B.TheDragonBoatFestival.C.TheMid-AutumnFestival.12.WhatdoesMrs.Whitethinkofthefestival?A.Interesting.B.Special.C.Exciting.聽第12段對話,回答第13至15小題。13.WhatsportisDavidgoodat?A.Tennis.B.Basketball.C.Soccer.14.WhodoesWangTingusuallyswimwith?A.Herfriend.B.Hermother.C.Heraunt.15.HowoftendoesWangTinggoswimming?A.Onceaweek.B.Fivetimesaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.Ⅱ.聽填信息（共5小題,計10分）本題你將聽到一段獨白,讀兩遍。請根據獨白內容,用所聽到的單詞或短語完成下列各題。（每空不超過三個單詞。）16.AZhuhuanbirdhasared______________________anyofthemintheworld.17.Inthe20thcentury,peoplecould______________________andwhitefeathers.18.In1981,only______________________ZhuhuanbirdswerefoundintheQinlingMountains.19.Peoplehavedone______________________inordertoincreasethenumberofZhuhuanbirds.20.Whata______________________weChinesehavemadeinanimalprotection!第二部分（筆試共90分）Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小題,計20分）第一節:閱讀第一封英文書信,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,使書信連貫完整。DearHelenKeller,MynameisAmeliaGrant.Iliveinasmallcity.There,myfatherhasanoilfactory.Attheageofeight,somethingterriblehappenedwhileI___1___playingnearanoilwell.Itmademelosemostofmyhearing.Alothaschangedforme___2___then.Foronething,Icannothearmusiclikebefore.Iusedtolovelisteningtomymothersingsongs.WhenIfirstlostmyhearing,IwassadthatI___3___neveragainhearmymothersing.ButnowIputmyeartoherchest___4___thevibrations（震動）ofhervoice.Now,Ifeelmusicinsteadofhearingit.Also,Ihavetogoto___5___differentschoolinanothercity—TexasSchoolfortheDeaf.Itisover300kilometersawayfrommyhometown.Theteacherstherearekind,___6___Icanonlyseemyparentsduringholidays.Imissthemverymuch.During___7___lastwinterholiday,mydaddygavemeabookyouwrote,TheStoryofMyLife.Fromit,Ilearnedalotaboutyou.Whenyoufirstbecamedeafandblind,youhadahardtimeshowingpeople___8___.Becauseofthis,youwouldsometimesgetmadandmake___9___noises.NowIknowyourfeelingsandI___10___byyourbook.I’mgoingtowritetoyouinafewdaystotellyoumore.Yours,AmeliaGrant1.A.is B.are C.were D.was2.A.since B.at C.until D.by3.A.can B.could C.haveto D.hadto4.A.feel B.tofeel C.hear D.tohear5.A.a B.an C.the D./6.A.because B.if C.but D.or7.A.we B.us C.our D.ours8.A.whatdoyouwant B.whatyouwant C.whatdidyouwant D.whatyouwanted9.A.loudest B.mostloudly C.loud D.loudly10A.amencouraged B.willbeencouraged C.encourage D.willencourage第二節:閱讀第二封英文書信,理解大意,然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,使書信連貫完整。DearHelenKeller,I’mgladtowritetoyouagaintotellyouhowyourbookhasinfluencedme.Ireadthatyoureallybroughtyourparentslotsof____11____andtheydidn’tknowwhattodo!Thentheyfoundagreat____12____foryou—Ms.Sullivan.Withgreatpatience,sheshowedandtaughtyouthattherewasawordtodescribeeveryobjectandidea.BecauseofMs.Sullivan,you’renowableto____13____andwritebytouch.Ialsoreadthatyoulovetoaskquestions.Sonow,Idothesamethingasyoudo.Itreallyhelpsmealotto____14____.IamlearningmorenowthanIeverdidbeforeIlostmyhearing.Maybemymotheris____15____whenshesays“everycloudhasasilverlining.*”Evenwhensomethingseemsreallybad,a____16____thingcancomefromit.IhaveabestfriendAnnaBaileyinmycity.WhenIlostmyhearing,I____17____Iwouldlosethisfriend.Ithoughtshemightwanttoplayonlywithpeoplewhocouldhear.ButIwaswrong.Annastayed____18____withme.Sheevenhelpedme.ShetoldmeIwouldgetusedtobeingdeaf.“Itmighttakesometime,”shesaid.“Butyou’llfindyourfeet.**”Shemademefeel____19____.WhenIfirstheardaboutyou,Iwasreally____20____andinterested.Eventhoughyouaredeafandblind,youcandoalmostanything!Youevenwenttocollege.Youarelikeaherotome.IhopethatonedayIcanvisityou.Yours,AmeliaGrant*Thesayingmeansthat“everysadordifficultsituationhasapositiveside”**Theexpression“tofindyourfeet”means“tobecomeconfidentinanewsituation”.11.A.trouble B.help C.advice D.luck12.A.cleaner B.worker C.teacher D.driver13.A.dance B.read C.play D.watch14.A.answer B.draw C.see D.learn15.A.wrong B.right C.free D.busy16.A.good B.strange C.funny D.usual17.A.ordered B.forgot C.hoped D.thought18.A.members B.cousins C.friends D.strangers19.A.happy B.sad C.bad D.shy20.A.worried B.bored C.tired D.surprisedⅣ.閱讀理解（共15小題,計20分）第一節:閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料,從所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案。（共10小題,計15分）LiNaisamiddleschoolstudent.Lastterm,whileshewaswatchingaclothingshowonTV,akindoftraditionalclothescalledhanfucaughthereye.Howshewishedtohaveherownhanfu!Shetoldhermotherthatshewantedone.Hermomthoughtforawhileandsaid,“Youcanhaveoneifyoumakeprogressbytheendofthisterm.”Shefeltdisappointed（失望的）butdecidedtomakeit.Afterthat,shestudiedharderthanbefore.Whenevershefaceddifficulties,shetriedherbesttosolvethem.Sometimesshethoughtaboutgivingup,butshefoughton.Then,inthefinalexam,shemadegreatprogress.Andhermomwashappywithher.Finally,the“big”daycame.Whenshegothomeoneafternoon,shesawabeautifulbigboxonthetable:“Wow,hanfu!”Herwishcametrue.OnasunnySaturday,LiNaworeherownhanfutoaparkwithherfamily.There,alotofpeoplewereattractedbyherclothesincludingsomeforeignchildren.LiNaintroducedhanfutothemproudly.Shetoldthemthathanfu—asymbolofChineseculture,isgettingmoreandmorepopular.Thatday,sheenjoyedthebeautyofhanfuandexperiencedthetraditionalculture.Lookingbackatthepastdaysshethinksshehasgotalotmorethanthenewclothes.Wheneversheseeshanfu,itremindsherthathardworkcanhelppeoplegetwhattheywant.21.WhendidLiNawatchtheclothingshow?A.Lastyear. B.Lastterm. C.Lastmonth. D.Lastweek.22.WhatdidLiNadoatthepark?A.Sheintroducedhanfutothepeople. B.Shetookpartinahanfushow.C.Sheaskedhermomforhanfu. D.Shehelpedforeignchildrenputonhanfu.23.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphprobablymeansthat________.A.shehasgotabeautifulbigboxandhanfuB.besideshanfu,shehasmademoreforeignfriendsC.shehasreceivedmoregiftsfromhermomincludinghanfuD.shehasgothanfu,differentexperiencesandfeelingsBChemistryisusuallythoughttobemoredifficultthanothersubjects,atleastforthebeginners.Therearesomereasonsforthisidea.Foronething,chemistryhasaveryspecializedvocabulary（學科專用語匯）.Atfirst,studyingchemistryislikelearninganewlanguage.Also,someconcepts（概念）ofchemistryarehardtounderstand.However,withhardworkandcarefulstudy,youcanfinishthissubjectsuccessfully—andevenenjoyit.Herearesomesuggestionstohelpyoudevelopgoodstudyhabitsandbetterunderstandthetopicsinthebook:●Firstly,attendclassesontime.Listentoyourteacherandtakecarefulnotesinclass.Ifpossible,alwaysreviewthetopicsyoulearninclass,andreviewyournotesonthesameday.●Secondly,thinkcarefullywhetheryoureallyunderstandthemeaningofatermortheuseofanequation（方程式）.Agoodwaytotestyourunderstandingistoexplainaconcepttoaclassmateorsomeoneelse.●Thirdly,payattentiontothingswhichhavesomethingtodowithchemistryinlife.Watchordoexperimentsinclasscarefully.●Fourthly,questionoftenanddonotbeafraidtoaskyourteacherorclassmatesforhelp.Youwillfindthatchemistryismuchmorethannumbers,formulas（分子式）andequations.It’softenusedindailylifejustlikemathandphysics.Onceyoufallinlovewithit,you’llgetlotsoffun.24.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewritergivethereaders?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.25.Thewriterthinksthatagoodwaytotestyourunderstandingoftheformula“H2CO3”isto________.A.writeitontheblackboard B.readitaloudinclassC.explainittosomeoneelse D.askothersthemeaningofit26.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Chemistryismoreoftenusedthanphysics.B.Someconceptsofchemistryarehardtounderstand.C.Studyingchemistryislikelearningourmotherlanguage.D.Chemistryisusuallythoughttobeasdifficultasothersubjects.27Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.differencesbetweenchemistryandphysics B.theimportanceofchemistryandphysicsC.whychemistryishardforbeginners D.howstudentsstudychemistryCInventiveMindsInventionscanchangetheworld,youmaysay.Butdidyouknowweareinventorstoday?AndnowjustlikeOrvilleandWilburWright,Ourideasarestartingtotakeflight!Weallhaveinventiveminds.Wearethinkingofnewideasallthetime.Yes,kidshaveinventiveminds.Wearethinkingofnewideasallthetime.Yes,kidshaveinventiveminds.We’reusingthemev’rydayofourlives!WordsandmusicbySteveandKathyHoover*OrvilleandWilburWrightbrothersweretheinventorsoftheearlyplane.**Theword“flight”isthenoun（n.）formoftheverb（v.）“fly”.***Theword“ev’ry”standsfor“every”.28.Thistextwascreatedasa（n）_________.A.song B.diary C.play D.ad29.Fromwhatweread,weknowOrvilleandWilburWrightinventedtheearly_________.A.car B.ship C.plane D.train30.Whatistheauthors’realpurposeofcreatingthetext?A.ToteachEnglishtochildren. B.Tointroduceaninvention.C.TopraiseOrvilleandWilburWright. D.Toencouragechildrentobecreative.第二節:根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。（共5小題,計5分）Farmyardrobotscancutdownchemicalpollution.___31___?Manyofthemusechemicalstokillweeds(雜草).Thetroubleis,theseweedkillersalsokillwildlife,polluteriversandarebadforthefields.___32___.Thiskindofrobotcancutweedkilleruseby90%.Therobotisreallysmartbecauseitonlykillsweedsbutnotcrops(莊稼).___33___?Severalcamerasarebuiltintotherobot.Thecamerasfacingthegroundtakephotostohelptherobot“see”theplantsitpasses.Therobotcompareseachphototoalibraryofplantphotostodecideonwhichplantsareweeds.Robotarmsmoveintopositiontogiveasmalldose(劑量)ofweedkillerontheweeds.Therobotisenergy-friendly.___34___.HowtherobotwilldevelopThescientistsdonotwanttojuststopattheachievementtheyhavemade.___35___.Theimprovedmodelofrobotswillexactlydiscoverweedsanddigthemoutinsteadofweedkillers.Robotscouldbeprogrammedtoleavesomeharmlessweedsinthefieldstosupportwildlifelivingthere.A.ButscientistshavecreatedafarmyardrobotB.ItispoweredbytheenergyfromthesunC.WheretherobotisusedD.They’reworkingonthenewdesignstoimprovethemodelE.HowtherobotworksF.WhydofarmerschoosetherobottoworkintheirfieldsG.HowdofarmersusuallykillweedsinthefieldsV.完成句子:根據所給漢語意思,用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。（共5小題,計10分）36.我們的體育老師對同學們很友好。Our__________________________teacherisveryfriendlytostudents.37.你應該自己完成這項作業。Youshouldfinishthehomework________.38.喝水對我們的身體有好處。It’sgoodforusto__________________________.39.由于環境保護，山越來越綠了。Thankstoenvironmentalprotection,themountainsare__________________________.40.中國人民熱烈歡迎來參加中國—中亞峰會的客人。Chinesepeople__________________________thegueststoChina-CentralAsiaSummit.Ⅵ.短文填空:（共10小題,計10分）用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文完整正確。（每個單詞限用一次，每空限填一個單詞。）beendeasybirdproblemdevelopgetnoisehighofferNatureiswonderful.It____41____ourbestteacher.Itteachesusalotandweareborntolearnfromittosolve____42____.Forexample,scientistsusedwhattheysawinnaturetoimproveourwayoftravelling.Indaysofhigh-speedtrainresearchand____43____,scientistswereoncefacedwithanoiseproblem.Thetrainspushedairthroughtunnelsat____44____speeds.So,whenatraincameoutofatunnel,itcouldbevery,very____45____.However,kingfisherbirdshardlymakeasoundwhentheygetintolakesorrivers.Engineers____46____acleveridea.Theychangedthefrontofthetrainstomatchtheshapeofthekingfisher.Thentheaircould____47____passoverthetrains.Theproblemwassolved!Thekingfisher____48____exampleisjustonethatwelearnedfromnature.Scientistsstudythesmartmodelsthatnaturecan____49____.Thentheyusetheirwisdom(智慧)andimaginationtodesignnewproducts.Natureprovidesuswith____50____possibilitiestofindwonderfulwaystoimproveourlives.Learningfromnatureknowsnobounds(永無止境)!VII.任務型閱讀:（共5小題,計10分）閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，完成下列各題。ProfessorChenLinwasafamousChineseeducatoroftheEnglishlanguage.HedidalottohelpEnglishlearnersinChina.OnJanuary21,2023,hepassedawayattheageof101.Whenhewasinterviewedin2006,hetalkedaboutanamusingexperiencewithChinaDailytoexpresshisspecialloveforit:“Imustsaythatoverthepast25years,IhavecometolikethisEnglishtitle—ChinaDaily—moreandmore,withmyloveforthenewspaper.OnesmalleventinmyrelationshipwithChinaDailywasanamusingandunforgettableone.”“In1982,ChinaDailycelebrateditsfirstanniversary（周年紀念）.Atthattime,KatherineFloweroftheUKandIwerehelpingwiththeBritishEnglish-teachingTVprogramme‘FollowMe.’”“Soonafterthat,theeditorialboard（編輯部）suggestedthatKathyandIcouldhelpthemwiththeirpublicity（宣傳；推廣）programme.SothetwoofusappearedinaCCTVadinwhichwesatatbreakfasttablereadingChinaDaily.Weraisedourheadsandsaidtotheaudience,smiling:‘Let’sreadChinaDailyDAILY.’”“Wethoughtitwasverycleverandenjoyedit.”Fromthenon,thenumberofChinaDaily’sreadershasbeenincreasing.Moreandmorepeople,bothathomeandabroad,fellinlovewithit.ThenatProfessorChenLin’ssuggestion,aseriesofEnglishweeklynewspapersformiddleschoolstudents,suchas21stCenturyTeensJRand21stCenturyTeensSR,cameoutafterChinaDaily.Now,theyareenjoyedbymanyteachersandstudentsinChina.*ChinaDailyisChina’sofficialEnglishnewspaper.ItsChinesetitleis《中國日報》.51.WhatlanguagedidProfessorChenLinteach?Hetaught______________________.52.WhenwasChinaDailystarted?Itwasstartedin______________________.53.Whodoestheunderlinedpart“thetwoofus”referto?Itrefersto______________________.54.WhichEnglishwordinthepassagemeans“有樂趣的；有意思的”?It’s“______________________”.55.Whattitlecanyoumakeforthispassageinnomorethaneightwordsusing“ChenLin,ChinaDaily”?Thetitlecanbe“______________________”.VIII.補全對話（共5小題,計5分）根據下面對話中的情境，在每個空白處填入一個適當的語句，使對話恢復完整。（Peter,astudentfromtheUKstudyinginXi’an,meetshismomattheairportinthemorning.）Son:Hi,mom.Imissyousomuch.Mom:_________56_________.You’vebeeninXi’anforoneyear.Howisitgoing?Son:Prettygood.Peoplehereareveryfriendly,andtherearemanyplacesofinterest.Thisafternoon,let’svisittheBellTowerfirst.Mom:__________57__________?Son:ItiscalledtheBellTowerbecausethereisabigbellinthetower.Itwasusedtotelltimeinthepast.Mom:That’sinteresting.It’slikeBigBeninourcountry.__________58__________?Son:No,it’snotfar.It’sjust10minutes’walkfromthehotel.Mom:That’sgood.（Intheevening,theytakeawalknearDayanPagoda.）Mom:Wowthenightviewhereisamazing.Son:Yes,mom.Look,DayanPagoda!Itwasbuiltover1,300yearsagoandit’swell-protected.Mom:Unbelievable!Suchalongtime!_________59_________?Son:Theyarepoems,writtenonlights.Mom:That’scool.Xi’anisrichinhistoryandculture.Canyoushowmearoundotherplaces?Son:_________60_________.WecanalsogotomanyotherbeautifulplacesinShaanxi.Theyareworthvisiting.Mom:Great.I’msureIwillhaveawonderfultime.IX.書面表達（共1題,計15分）61.假如你是李濤，你們學校英語社團正在開展以“感恩”為主題的征文活動。請你認真閱讀以下通知，并按要求用英語寫一篇短文，參加此次活動。NoticeDearstudents,Fathersplayaveryimportantroleinourlife.TodayisFather’sDay.Howwillyouthankhim?Pleasewriteashortpassageaboutyourplan.Herearesomequestionstohelpyou.●Whatdoyouwanttosaytohim?●Whatareyougoingtodoforhim?●Whyareyougoingtodothat?Wearelookingforwardtoyourpassage.SchoolEnglishClub參考詞匯：cookameal,makeagift,takeawalkwithhim,delicious,special,…要求：1.短文必須包括所給要點，選擇使用參考詞匯，可適當發揮；2.語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；3.文中不得出現你的任何真實信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；4.詞數：不少于70。（開頭已給出，但不計入總詞數。）TodayisFather’sDay._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

機密★啟用前試卷類型:A2023年陜西省初中學業水平考試英語試卷注意事項:1.本試卷分為第一部分（聽力）和第二部分（筆試）。全卷共10頁,總分120分。考試時間120分鐘。2.領到試卷和答題卡后,請用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆,分別在試卷和答題卡上填寫姓名和準考證號,同時用2B鉛筆在答題卡上填涂對應的試卷類型信息點（A或B）。3.請在答題卡上各題的指定區域內作答,否則作答無效。4.考試結束,本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分（聽力共30分）I.聽選答案（共15小題,計20分）第一節:聽下面10段對話,每段對話后有一個問題,讀兩遍。請根據每段對話的內容和后面的問題,從所給的三個選項中選出最恰當的一項。（共10小題,計10分）1.A.Great.B.Notbad.C.Terrible.2.A.LiGang's.B.ZhangMing's.C.WangTao's.3.A.Cleantheroom.B.Sweepthefloor.C.Dothedishes.4.A.Noodles.B.Rice.C.Dumplings.5.A.OnJiefangRoad.B.OnZhuqueRoad.C.OnChang'anRoad.6.A.Tobequiet.B.Tobecareful.C.Tobefriendly.7.A.Togotothepark.B.Toclimbthemountain.C.Tovisitthemuseum.8.A.Brotherandsister.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.9.A.Paper.B.Wood.C.Glass.10.A.At8:50.B.At9:00,C.At9:10.第二節:聽下面兩段對話,每段對話后有幾道小題,請根據對話的內容,從題目所給的三個選項中選出問題的正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。（共5小題,計10分）聽第11段對話,回答第11、12小題。11.Whatfestivalarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.TheSpringFestival.B.TheDragonBoatFestival.C.TheMid-AutumnFestival.12.WhatdoesMrs.Whitethinkofthefestival?A.Interesting.B.Special.C.Exciting.聽第12段對話,回答第13至15小題。13.WhatsportisDavidgoodat?A.Tennis.B.Basketball.C.Soccer.14.WhodoesWangTingusuallyswimwith?A.Herfriend.B.Hermother.C.Heraunt.15.HowoftendoesWangTinggoswimming?A.Onceaweek.B.Fivetimesaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.Ⅱ.聽填信息（共5小題,計10分）本題你將聽到一段獨白,讀兩遍。請根據獨白內容,用所聽到的單詞或短語完成下列各題。（每空不超過三個單詞。）16.AZhuhuanbirdhasared______________________anyofthemintheworld.17.Inthe20thcentury,peoplecould______________________andwhitefeathers.18.In1981,only______________________ZhuhuanbirdswerefoundintheQinlingMountains.19.Peoplehavedone______________________inordertoincreasethenumberofZhuhuanbirds.20.Whata______________________weChinesehavemadeinanimalprotection!第二部分（筆試共90分）Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小題,計20分）第一節:閱讀第一封英文書信,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,使書信連貫完整。DearHelenKeller,MynameisAmeliaGrant.Iliveinasmallcity.There,myfatherhasanoilfactory.Attheageofeight,somethingterriblehappenedwhileI___1___playingnearanoilwell.Itmademelosemostofmyhearing.Alothaschangedforme___2___then.Foronething,Icannothearmusiclikebefore.Iusedtolovelisteningtomymothersingsongs.WhenIfirstlostmyhearing,IwassadthatI___3___neveragainhearmymothersing.ButnowIputmyeartoherchest___4___thevibrations（震動）ofhervoice.Now,Ifeelmusicinsteadofhearingit.Also,Ihavetogoto___5___differentschoolinanothercity—TexasSchoolfortheDeaf.Itisover300kilometersawayfrommyhometown.Theteacherstherearekind,___6___Icanonlyseemyparentsduringholidays.Imissthemverymuch.During___7___lastwinterholiday,mydaddygavemeabookyouwrote,TheStoryofMyLife.Fromit,Ilearnedalotaboutyou.Whenyoufirstbecamedeafandblind,youhadahardtimeshowingpeople___8___.Becauseofthis,youwouldsometimesgetmadandmake___9___noises.NowIknowyourfeelingsandI___10___byyourbook.I’mgoingtowritetoyouinafewdaystotellyoumore.Yours,AmeliaGrant1.A.is B.are C.were D.was2.A.since B.at C.until D.by3.A.can B.could C.haveto D.hadto4.A.feel B.tofeel C.hear D.tohear5.A.a B.an C.the D./6.A.because B.if C.but D.or7.A.we B.us C.our D.ours8.A.whatdoyouwant B.whatyouwant C.whatdidyouwant D.whatyouwanted9.A.loudest B.mostloudly C.loud D.loudly10.A.amencouraged B.willbeencouraged C.encourage D.willencourage【答案】1.D2.A3.B4.B5.A6.C7.C8.D9.C10.A【解析】【導語】本文是Amelia寫給Helen的一封信，講述了自己剛開始失去聽力時很難過，后來上了一所聾啞學校，老師很善良，但是不能經常見到父母。在寒假的時候，看到了Helen的書而受到了鼓勵。【1題詳解】句意：八歲的時候，當我在油井附近玩耍時，發生了一件可怕的事情。is主語是單數形式；are主語是第二人稱you和復數形式；were主語是第二人稱you和復數形式，過去式；was主語是單數形式，過去式。根據“happened”及“playing”可知，此處是過去進行時，主語I是第一人稱，助動詞用was，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：從那以后，我改變了很多。since自從；at在；until直到；by通過。sincethen“自從那時起”，與現在完成時連用，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：當我第一次失去聽力時，我很傷心，因為我再也聽不到媽媽唱歌了。can能夠；could可以；haveto不得不；hadto不得不，過去式。根據“IwassadthatI…neveragainhearmymothersing”可知，不可以再聽到媽媽唱歌了，描述過去發生的事情，用一般過去時，故選B。【4題詳解】句意：但現在我把耳朵貼在她的胸前，感受她聲音的震動。feel感覺，動詞原形；tofeel感覺，動詞不定式；hear聽見，動詞原形；tohear聽見，動詞不定式。根據“Iputmyeartoherchest…thevibrations（震動）ofhervoice”可知，把耳朵貼在胸前的目的是為了感受媽媽的聲音震動，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：另外，我還得去另一個城市的另一所學?！驴怂_斯聾人學校。a一個，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞；an一個，用于以元音音素開頭的單詞；the這個/那個；/不填。此處表示泛指，且different是以輔音音素開頭的，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：那里的老師很好，但是我只能在假期里見到我的父母。because因為；if如果；but但是；or或者?？崭袂昂笫寝D折關系，用but連接，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：上個寒假，爸爸給了我一本你寫的書TheStoryofMyLife。we我們，主格；us我們，賓格；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞。此空修飾名詞“winterholiday”，應填形容詞性物主代詞，故選C。【8題詳解】句意：當你第一次變得又聾又瞎的時候，你很難向人們展示你想要的東西。whatdoyouwant疑問語序；whatyouwant陳述語序，一般現在時；whatdidyouwant疑問語序，一般過去時；whatyouwanted陳述語序，一般過去時。此處是賓語從句，用陳述語序。根據had可知，從句也用一般過去時，故選D。【9題詳解】句意：正因為如此，你有時會生氣，發出很大的聲音。loudest最大聲的；mostloudly最大聲地；loud大聲的；loudly大聲地。此空修飾名詞noises，應填形容詞，無比較之意，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：現在我了解了你的感受，你的書給了我鼓勵。amencouraged一般現在時被動語態；willbeencouraged一般將來時被動語態；encourage動詞原形；willencourage一般將來時。根據“byyourbook”可知，此處用被動語態，結合Now可知，此處用一般現在時被動語態，故選A。第二節:閱讀第二封英文書信,理解大意,然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,使書信連貫完整。DearHelenKeller,I’mgladtowritetoyouagaintotellyouhowyourbookhasinfluencedme.Ireadthatyoureallybroughtyourparentslotsof____11____andtheydidn’tknowwhattodo!Thentheyfoundagreat____12____foryou—Ms.Sullivan.Withgreatpatience,sheshowedandtaughtyouthattherewasawordtodescribeeveryobjectandidea.BecauseofMs.Sullivan,you’renowableto____13____andwritebytouch.Ialsoreadthatyoulovetoaskquestions.Sonow,Idothesamethingasyoudo.Itreallyhelpsmealotto____14____.IamlearningmorenowthanIeverdidbeforeIlostmyhearing.Maybemymotheris____15____whenshesays“everycloudhasasilverlining.*”Evenwhensomethingseemsreallybad,a____16____thingcancomefromit.IhaveabestfriendAnnaBaileyinmycity.WhenIlostmyhearing,I____17____Iwouldlosethisfriend.Ithoughtshemightwanttoplayonlywithpeoplewhocouldhear.ButIwaswrong.Annastayed____18____withme.Sheevenhelpedme.ShetoldmeIwouldgetusedtobeingdeaf.“Itmighttakesometime,”shesaid.“Butyou’llfindyourfeet.**”Shemademefeel____19____.WhenIfirstheardaboutyouIwasreally____20____andinterested.Eventhoughyouaredeafandblind,youcandoalmostanything!Youevenwenttocollege.Youarelikeaherotome.IhopethatonedayIcanvisityou.Yours,AmeliaGrant*Thesayingmeansthat“everysadordifficultsituationhasapositiveside”.**Theexpression“tofindyourfeet”means“tobecomeconfidentinanewsituation”.11.A.trouble B.help C.advice D.luck12.A.cleaner B.worker C.teacher D.driver13.A.dance B.read C.play D.watch14.A.answer B.draw C.see D.learn15.A.wrong B.right C.free D.busy16.A.good B.strange C.funny D.usual17.A.ordered B.forgot C.hoped D.thought18.A.members B.cousins C.friends D.strangers19.A.happy B.sad C.bad D.shy20.A.worried B.bored C.tired D.surprised【答案】11.A12.C13.B14.D15.B16.A17.D18.C19.A20.D【解析】【導語】本文是一位失聰女孩AmeliaGrant寫給HelenKeller的一封信?！?1題詳解】句意：我讀到你給你父母帶來了很多麻煩，他們不知道該怎么辦！trouble麻煩；help幫助；advice建議；luck運氣。根據“andtheydidn’tknowwhattodo!”可知是給父母帶來很多麻煩。故選A。【12題詳解】句意：然后他們給你找了個好老師——Sullivan。cleaner清潔工；worker工人；teacher老師；driver駕駛員。根據“Withgreatpatience,sheshowedandtaughtyouthattherewasawordtodescribeeveryobjectandidea.”可知Sullivan是老師。故選C?！?