Unit2Colours

ReadingUnit2★Toknowtherelationshipbetweencoloursandmoods★TolearntotalkaboutyourfavouritecolourTolearnthenewwordsandexpressionsObjectives★ToknowtherelationshipbetEverydayiscolourful!Everydayiscolourful!牛津譯林版英語9A-Unit2-reading課件牛津譯林版英語9A-Unit2-reading課件牛津譯林版英語9A-Unit2-reading課件牛津譯林版英語9A-Unit2-reading課件牛津譯林版英語9A-Unit2-reading課件牛津譯林版英語9A-Unit2-reading課件牛津譯林版英語9A-Unit2-reading課件

Doyoubelievecolorscanchangeourmoods?Doyouwanttoknowwhatdifferentcolorsrepresents?DoyoubelievecolorscanchaWhatdoyouthinkaboutcolours?Itissaidcolourscaninfluence,evenchangepeople’smoodssometimes.Doyoubelieveso?Whatdoyouthinkaboutcolour1.Whenyouwearredclothes,what’syourfeeling?2.Whenyouseepeopleinblack,what’syourfeeling?

Discussion1.Whenyouwearredclothes,3.Imagineyouareinaroompaintedpink,whatdoyoufeel?3.ImagineyouareinaroompColoursandmoodsSomepeoplebelievethatcolourscaninfluenceourmoods,youmaywonderwhetheritistrue.Infact,colourscanchangeourmoodsandmakeusfeelhappyorsad,energeticorsleepy.Thisarticleexplainswhatcolourscandoandwhatcharacteristicstheyrepresent.ColoursandmoodsSomepeoAThepowerofcoloursMilliehasfoundanarticleabouttherelationshipbetweencoloursandmoodsinamagazine.Hereisthearticle.Findoutwhatthedifferentcoloursrepresentandhowtheyinfluenceus.AThepowerofcoloursMCalmcoloursHaveyoueverwalked

intoaroomandfeltrelaxed?Itcouldbebecausethewallswerepaintedblue.Blueisacalmcolour.Itbringspeacetoourmindandbody.Bluecanalsorepresentsadness,soyoumaysay“I’mfeelingblue"whenyouarefeelingsad.Whiteisanothercalmcolour.Itisalsothecolourofpurity.Manywomenliketowearwhiteontheirweddingday.CalmcoloursHaveyoueverwwarm.Peopleincoldareaspreferwarmcoloursintheirhomestocreateawarmandcomfortablefeeling.Orangerepresentsjoy.Itcancheeryouupwhenyouarefeelingsad.yellowisthecolourofthesun,soitcanremindyouofawarmsunnyday.yellowisalsoWarmcoloursSomecolours,suchasorangeandyellow,canmakeyoufeelwarm.Peopleincoldareasprethecolourofwisdom.Somepeoplepreferthiscolourwhentheyhopeforsuccess.EnergeticcoloursWhenyoufeeltiredorweak,youshouldwearenergeticcolourslikegreen.Greencangiveyouenergy,asitisthecolourofnatureandrepresentsnewlife.However,itisalsothecolourofenvy,sowemaysaysomeoneis"greenwithenvy".thecolourofwisdom.SomepeoStrongcoloursIfyourequirestrengthineitherbodyormind,redmaybeofsomehelptoyou.Redisthecolourofheat.Itrepresentspowerandstrongfeelings.Wearingredcanalsomakeiteasiertotakeaction.Thismayhelpwhenyouarehavingdifficultymakingadecision.StrongcoloursIfyourequireSkimmingKindsofcoloursColours1.calmcolours

2.warmcolours

3.Energeticcolours

4.strongcolours

blue,whiteorange,yellowgreenredWhatcolorsbelongtoeachofthem?SkimmingKindsofcoloursColouColoursCalmcoloursWarmcoloursEnergeticcoloursStrongcoloursColoursCalmWarmEnergeticStroWhatcharacteristicsdoeseachcolourrepresent?ScanningScanningCalmcolours

bluerepresent

calmpeacesadnessCalmcoloursbluerepresentCalmcolourswhiterepresentcalm

purityCalmcolourswhiterepresentWarm

coloursorangerepresentjoywarmthWarmcoloursorangerepresentWarmcoloursyellowrepresentwarmthwisdom

successWarmcoloursyellowrepresentEnergeticcoloursgreengiveyouenergyrepresentthecolourofnaturerepresentnewliferepresentthecolourofenvyEnergeticcoloursgreengiveyouStrongcoloursredrepresentstrengthheatpower

strongfeelingsStrongcoloursredrepresentcalmcoloursbluewhiteMoodswarmcoloursorangeyellowenergeticcoloursgreenstrongcoloursredcalm,peace,sadness

calm,purityjoy,warmthwarmth,wisdom,successenergynatureColoursnewlifeenvystrength,heat,power,strongfeelingscalmcoloursbluewhiteMoodswar1.Blueisacalmandpeacefulcolour.2.Youshouldweargreenclothesifyouarefeelingstressed.3.Bluecanrepresentsadnessandpurity.TFFT&F

questions:1.Blueisacalmandpeacefu4.Orangerepresentsjoy.5.Anyonerequiresstrengthineitherbodyormindshouldwearredclothes.6.It’sgoodtouseredstationerywhenyoustudyforexams.TTF4.Orangerepresentsjoy.TTFBWhatdothedifferentcoloursrepresent?B1Millieisnotsureaboutthemeaningsofsomewordsinthearticle.Helpherworkoutwhatthewordsmean.Circlethecorrectletters.BWhatdothedifferentB1M1.Toinfluencesomeonemeans_____.a.togivesomeoneapresentb.tomakesomeonechangec.toasksomeoneforhelp2. Whenyoufeelrelaxed,youare____.a.calmandnotnervousb.tootiredtomovec.happyandcheerfulba1.Toinfluencesomeonemeans3.Toprefermeans_____.a.tohatesomethingb.totalkaboutsomethingoftenc.tolikeonethingmorethananother4. Tocreatemeans_____.a.togrowb.toproducec.tofindcb3.Toprefermeans_____.cb5.Atawedding,amanandawoman___.a.getintotroubleb.getmarriedc.fightwitheachother6. Tocheersomeoneupmeans____.a.tomakesomeonecalmerb.tomakesomeonesadderc.tomakesomeonehappierbc5.Atawedding,amanandaw7.Toremindsomeoneofsomethingmeanstohelpsomeone_____.a.rememberorthinkaboutsomethingb.forgetsomethingc.feelsureaboutsomethingTorequiremeans_____.a.torepairb.tothinkc.toneedac7.ToremindsomeoneofsomethB2Milliewantstorememberwhatthedifferentcoloursrepresent.Helphermatchthecoloursontheleftwithwhattheyrepresentontheright.B2Milliewantstoremembercoloursandmoodsa.wisdomb.newlifec.powerd.puritye.joyf.peace1.blue2.white3.orange4.yellow5.green6.redcoloursandmoodsa.wisdomb.nB3Millieisthinkingaboutherfriends.Helpherdecidewhichcolourissuitableforeachofthem.Usetheinformationonpages22and23tohelpyou.B3MillieisthinkingabouthThebestcolourforLisais_____.Itisthecolourof_____anditrepresentspower.2.Daniellikesthecolour_____becauseitcanhelphim______downwhenheisangry.3.Sandyshouldusethecolour_______more.Itcan______herupwhenshefeelssad. redheatbluecalmorangecheerThebestcolourforLisais___4.Paul’scolourshouldbe_______.Heworkshardandhopesfor_______.5.Kittylikesspring.Herfavouritecolouris______.becauseitisthecolourof_______.yellowsuccessgreennature4.Paul’scolourshouldbeyellB4Thereisalsoashortquestionnaireinthemagazine.Fillinthequestionnairewithyourowninformationtoseeifyourfavouritecolourmatchesyourcharacteristics.B4ThereisalsoashortqSampleanswersMyfavouritecolourisblue.Itrepresentscalmandpeace.Ilikeitbecausetheskyisblue.IfeelcalmandpeacefulwhenIseethecolourblue.Itbringspeacetomymindandbody.Iampeacefulanddonotgetangryeasily.Iamalsofriendlyandmodest.Doesyourfavouritecolourmatchyourcharacteristics? YesNo√SampleanswersMyfavouritecolA:Hello,….B:Hello,….:A:Whatisyourfavoritecolor?B:Whydoyoulikeit?A:Ilikeitbecauseitrepresents…(anditcanalso….)B:Oh,it’sawonderfulcolour.Myfavoritecoloris….Ilikeitbecause….Discussyourfavouritecoloursandyourowncharacteristics.A:Hello,….DiscussyourfavouLanguagepointsLanguagepointsSomepeoplebelievethatcolourscaninfluenceourmoods…

influencevt.影響,感化

influence所表達的影響可以是好的影響，也可以是壞的影響。作動詞的搭配就是:influencesb影響某人influencesth影響某事Don'tletmeinfluenceyourdecision.

不要讓我影響你的決定Myteacherinfluencedmydecisiontostudyscience.我的老師對我學理科的決定起了影響作用。Somepeoplebelievethatcolouaffect指“影響”時，多指不好的好的影響。如果賓語是health或身體某部位時，那影響基本是不好的。

Smokingaffectshealth.

吸煙影響健康。

Thechangeinclimatemayaffectyourhealth,i.e.bebadforyou.

氣候的變化可能影響你的健康.Theiropinionwillnotaffectmydecision.

他們的意見不會影響我的決定.affect指“影響”時，多指不好的好的影響。如果賓語是he2.

Infact,colourscanchangeourmoodsandmakeusfeelhappyorsad,energeticorsleepy.change

在這里是動詞“變化，改變”的意思，如：changeyourname/job/clothes/mind…change也可以作名詞用。大家猜猜看以下短語或句子中change的意思：2.Infact,colourscanchangeachangeintheweatherachangeoftemperaturechangeforbetter/worse變化，改變Excuseme,haveyougotchangefortenyuan?零錢，硬幣loosechange,smallchange

achangeofgovernmentchangefromcitylifetolivinginthecountryside

替換，更換achangeintheweather變化，改變Ex翻譯下列句子。我必須換條褲子—褲子上沾了油。交通燈從紅色變成綠色后，你才可以走。你帶一套換洗的衣服吧。不好意思，我沒有零錢。Imustchangethesetrousers—they’vegotoilonthem.

Whenthetrafficlightschangefromredtogreen,thenyoucanwalk.Takeachangeofclotheswithyou.Sorry,Ihavenosmallchange.翻譯下列句子。我必須換條褲子—褲子上沾了油。Imustc(2)sleepy用作形容詞，意為“欲睡的”、“困乏的”，在句子中可以作表語或定語。

Iamtoosleepytocontinuedoingmyhomework.(表語)Tomisasleepyhead.(定語)

湯姆是個貪睡的人。(2)sleepy用作形容詞，意為“欲睡的”、“困乏的”(3)asleep是形容詞，意為“入睡的”、“睡著的”，表示一種狀態(tài)，在句中作表語，不可以放在被修飾名詞前作定語。

Theywereattackedwhentheywereasleep.

Jimwasso_______.Hefell______whenhewasonbed.asleepsleepysleepyVSasleep(3)asleep是形容詞，意為“入睡的”、“睡著的”，3.

Blueisacalmcolour.(1)calm作為形容詞，意為“鎮(zhèn)靜的”、“沉著的”、“(天氣)無風的”、“(海洋等)風平浪靜”。

Itwasimportanttokeepcalmwhenyouwereintrouble.Itwasacalm,cloudlessday.3.Blueisacalmcolour.(2)calm作為動詞，意為“使平靜”、“鎮(zhèn)靜”,常見搭配為:calmdownTrytocalmdownwhenyoumeetanemergency(緊急事件).Theseacalmeddown.(3)calm作為名詞，意為“平靜”、“鎮(zhèn)定”

Itisthecalmofthecountrysidethathelovessomuch.(2)calm作為動詞，意為“使平靜”、“鎮(zhèn)靜”,常見4.

Somecolours,suchasorangeandyellow,canmakeyoufeelwarm.

make后面可以接“賓語+補足語”的結(jié)構(gòu)，該補足語可以由名詞、形容詞、動詞不定式(不帶to)或過去分詞充當。

Wemadehimthechairpersonofourschool.(名詞)Mymothermadetheroombeautiful.(形容詞)4.Somecolours,suchasorangWhathesaidmadeuslaughhappily.(省略to的動詞不定式)特別提示:如果make用作被動語態(tài)，動詞不定式to不可以省去。

我們讓Mr.Li在歡送會上唱英文歌。MrLiwasmadetosinganEnglishsongatthefarewell.=WemadeMr.Lising

anEnglishsongatthefarewellparty.Whathesaidmadeuslaughhap5.

Itcan

cheeryouupwhenyouarefeelingsad.cheerupcheersb./sth.up“(使)振奮”、“(使)高興”Thegoodnewscheered(up)everybodywhoheardit.Cheerup!I'msureyou'llfeelbettertomorrow.5.Itcancheeryouupwhenyo6.

Yellowisthecolourofthesun,soitcanremindyouofawarm,sunnyday.remind及物動詞，意為“使……想起”。常見搭配為(1)remindsb.ofsth.(2)remind+that從句ThephotoonthewallremindedmeofthewonderfultripinBeijing.Youremindedmeofmymother.HismessageremindedmethatImustwriteanemailtohim.6.Yellowisthecolourofthe7.

However,itisalsothecolourof

envy.(1)howeveradv.表轉(zhuǎn)折,意為“可是”,“仍然”等。可放在句首、句中或句末，通常用標點符號與句子其他成分隔開。如：

Myfather,however,didnotagree.Myroomissmall;however,it’swarm.Hesaidthatitwasso;hewasmistaken,however.7.However,itisalsothecol(2)envy用作名詞，意思是“嫉妒”、“羨慕”。theenvy意思為“令人羨慕的人或東西”，后面常跟of連用。

Ourswimmingpoolistheenvyofourneighbours.Annistheenvyofthegirlsinherclass.(2)envy用作名詞，意思是“嫉妒”、“羨8.

Wearingredcanalsomakeiteasierforyoutotakeaction.

takeaction意為“采取行動”

Ifwedon’ttakeactiontoprotectwildanimals,therewillbenoanimalsinthefuture.Ifyoutakeactiontochangeyourlifestyle,yourhealthwillbebetterandbetter.8.Wearingredcanalsomakei9.

Thismayhelpwhenyouare

havingdifficultymakingadecision.(1)havedifficulty(in)doingsth.意為“在做某事方面有困難”。短語中的

difficulty通常用作不可數(shù)名詞；短語中的in可以省去不寫。

Doyouhaveanydifficulty(in)doing

yourhomework?9.Thismayhelpwhenyouare(2)makeadecision意為“做出決定”、“下決心”Afterthediscussion,wemadeadecisiontogototheSummerPalace.Idon’twanttoputpressureonyoutomakeadecision,butwehaven'tmuchtimeleft.(2)makeadecision意為“做出決定”、Whatcolourscanhelp?1.Tomcan’tdecideanything.Hefeelssadaboutit.Marycan’tsleepeverynight.Shefeelsstressed.Millieneedstopracticedancingfor3hourseveryday.Sheisverytiredandweak.(red)(blue)(green)Whatcolourscanhelp?1.TomcaWhatcolourscanhelp?4.

ThistermJohnhasfailedmanytimesinexams.Hewantstosucceedverymuch.5.Mr.Zhuisveryangrybecausemanystudentsleavetheirhomeworkathome.

(orange)(blue)Whatcolourscanhelp?4.ThisI.單項選擇1.Janehasjustfailedinthedrawingcompetition,sosheisfeeling____now.

A.green B.red C.orange D.blue2.—Whydoyoulikeorangesomuch?—Becauseitrepresents____andcanmakemefeel_____.A.happy;joy B.joy;happyC.happy;happy D.joy;joy DBI.單項選擇DB3.—Withtheredskirt_____her,Janelooksprettier.—Yes.I’malittlegreen____envy.IwishIwereasprettyasher. A.on;with B.in;on C.on;in D.in;with4.Theboyfeltvery_____andfell____

assoonashelayonthebed.A.sleepy;sleepy B.asleep;asleepC.sleepy;asleep D.asleep;sleepyAC3.—Withtheredskirt_____5.—Can

youtellme____Ishouldwearforthepartytonight?—Abluedress,Ithink.It’ssuitableforaparty.