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2021年廣東省清遠市【成考專升本】英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Whichofthefollowingisthebestexpressionofthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Peopleinbeautifulroomstendtogivehighermarkstophotosoffacesthanpeopleinuglyrooms.
B.Thecolorandgeneralappearanceofaroomhaveadeepereffectonthebehavior.ofthepeopleinit.
C.TheUniversityofKansashasstudiedtheeffectsofthecolorofaroomonpeople'sbehavior.
D.Beautifullyfurnished,light-colouredroomsmakepeoplemorecomfortablethanugly,darkrooms.
2.Jimisaboymarkedbyhis__________.查看材料
A.clevernessB.honestyC.greedD.naughtiness
3.Byactingasacasemanager,LeeWildescan______.
A.senddrugsonordertoasmallgroupofpeople
B.senddrugsandhopesthatrightpeoplegetthem
C.sendwhateverdrugshegetsfromclinics
D.writehisownprescriptions
4.Whatcanweinferfromtheletter?
A.Peoplearemorelikelytocatchcoldinthewinter.
B.Coldsaresocommonthateventhestrongestpersoncannotavoidit.
C.Oldpeoplearelikelytocatchcoldbecausetheyareunpleasant.
D.Coldscanneverbecuredwithoutthehelpofmedicine.
5.Accordingtothepassage,______.
A.usingwoodfromtheolivegrovesinancientGreecewasasensiblesolutiontothefuelproblem
B.usingpassivesolarenergywasmoreexpensivethanusingwoodinancientGreece
C.theancientGreeksplantednewforeststoreplacetheonestheycutdownforfirewood
D.theconceptofusingpassivesolarenergyhasbeenaroundsinceatleastthefourthcenturyBC
6.Thewriterofthepassagewantsustoknowthat______.
A.Copernicusdidnottellabouthisdiscoveryuntilthedayofhisdeath
B.formanyyearsCopernicusdaredtodonothingopenlyagainsttheChurch
C.pushedbyhisfriendsCopernicusdecidedtowriteabookinMay1543
D.shortlybeforehegotbacktoPolandCopernicusstartedtoworkfortheChurch
7.45.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Latchkeychildrenfeelfreeathome.B.Workingparentsoftenleavetheirchildrenaloneathome.C.Manyparentsdonotadmitthattheyleavetheirchildrenalone.D.Latchkeychildrenhavetolearntotakecareofthemselves.
8.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Therearemanyformsofcommunicationinexistencetoday.
B.Languageisthemostcommonform.ofcommunication.
C.Touristsareincapableofusinganoralform.ofcommunication.
D.Ideasandthoughtscanbetransmittedbybodylanguage.
9.Whichofthefollowingdoesthestoryleadyoutobelieve?
A.Foodforastronautsmustbemadeinaspecialway.
B.Allmeatonearthcomesinbite-sizedpieces.
C.Astronautswillonlyeatcakesmadefromcrambs.
D.Astronautshavetogohungryinaspaceship.
10.Onherwayhomethewriter______.
A.lostherwalletunknowingly
B.wasstoppedbyagarbagetruckdriver
C.wasrobbedofherwalletbyanarmedman
D.foundsomehomelesspeoplefollowingher
二、完型填空(10題)11.24.()A.A.basisB.baseC.basicD.habit
12.(46)
A.whoseB.thatC.whereD.which
13.(54)
A.eventuallyB.finallyC.lastD.atend
14.AirportbaggagescreenersintheUSA,displayingseizedchainsaws,machetesandknives,【21】travelerstochecktheirluggageforoffensiveobjectsbeforeboardinga【22】.
OfficialsoftheTransportSecurityAdministration(TSA)【23】thatsinceFebruary2002morethan7.5million【24】itemshadbeenseized.Theyincluded50,000boxcutters--a【25】saidtobeusedbytheSept.11,2001hijackers--and1,437firearmsas【26】as2.3millionknives.
TheTSAofficialstoldanewsconferencemostpeoplewith【27】itemsintheirbagsintendednomalicebutadvised【28】toconsultthewebsitewww.tsatraveltips.usaforadviceonwhattoleavebehindwhen【29】atrip.
SincetheSept.11attacksscreenershaveconfiscatedseemingly【30】itemslikenailclippersandcigarettelighters【31】passengers.
Butsomecarrymoreobviously【32】items.Chainsaws,aweedcuttingmachine,handsawsandmachetes,steakknives,bottlesofcampingstovefuelandperfumebottlesshapedlikehandgrenadeswereamongitems【33】asasampleofobjectsseizedatNewYork'sJohnF.KennedyInternationalAirport.
Whilesomecarry-onitemsmayhavebeen【34】--ahockeystickorachild'splasticsword--other【35】byTSAhaveyieldedrazorbladesintennisshoesandabayonethiddeninahollowed-outartificialleg.
(41)
A.persuadedB.helpedC.stoppedD.warned
15.【B10】
A.sameB.truthC.oppositeD.fact
16.InAncientGreecelivedayoungmancalledNarcissus,whowasgreatly
(21)
,forhewasveryhandsome.Narcissuswasveryproudofhisperfectfaceandgracefulbody,andneverlostthechanceto
(22)
hisreflectioninanybodyofwaterhehappenedtopass.Hewouldlieforhoursadmiringhisgleamingdarkeyes,slendernose,slimhipsandthemopofcurly
(23)
thatcrownedtheperfectovalofhisface.Youwouldthinkasculptorhadcomedown
(24)
heaventocarvesuchafaultlessbodyasalivingimageofmankind'sloveofbeauty.Oneday,Narcissuswaswalkingclosetoaprecipicewheretheclearwatersofacoldmountainpoolmirroredhisbeautifulface."Youarehandsome,Narcissus!"hetold
(25)
ashebentdowntoadmirehisreflection."There'snobody
(26)
handsomeinthewholeworld!I'dlovetokissyou."Narcissuswassuddenlyseizedbythedesiretokisshisownreflectionandhebentdownclosertothewater.Buthelosthisbalanceandtoppledintothepool.Narcissuscouldnot
(27)
andsohedrowned.Butwhenthegodsdiscoveredthatthe
(28)
beautifulbeingonearthhaddied,theydecidedthatsuchbeautycouldnotbe
(29)
ThegodsturnedNarcissusintoascentedflowerwhich,tothisday,blossomsinthemountainsinspring,andwhichis
(30)
calledNarcissus.21.()A.A.admireB.admiresC.admiringD.admired
17.
18.(43)
A.ofB.withC.forD.at
19.【B12】
A.fitB.adaptC.likeD.look
20.(44)
A.andB.butC.yetD.so
三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Whichis______,NorthAmericaorSouthAmerica?
A.biggestB.thebiggestC.morebiggestD.bigger
22.Theweatherwas______hotthatshedecidedtohavethebarber______herhairstyle.
A.rather;tochange
B.so;change
C.muchtoo;change
D.too;changed
23.Comparedto______intheoffice,Katefounditmoreexcitingtoworkasateacher.
A.workB.havingworkedC.workingD.beworking
24.Thepeoplearefullyaware______theyhavebeforethemproblemsanddifficultiesofvariouskinds.
A.ofthatB.whatC.thatD.which
25.Tomlookssopaletoday.He______ill.
A.mustbeB.hadtobeC.shouldbeD.shallbe
26.Alicehadaterribletimetouringthatcountry.Notaday______withouthavingsomeunpleasantnesswithwaitersinthehotel.
A.shespentB.shespendsC.didshespendD.hadshespent
27.Agreatmanycancerscanbecuredbutonlyif______beforetheyhavebeguntospreador"colonize"inotherpartsofthebody
A.properlytreat
B.properlytreating
C.beingproperlytreated
D.properlytreated
28.Hemakesanoteoftheassignmentlesthe______it.
A.forgetsB.willforgetC.forgetD.forgot
29.——Nicetoseeyou.I__________youforalongtime.
——I__________inBerlin.I‘vejustgotback.
A.didn"tsee,am
B.wasn"tseeing,am
C.hadn"tsee,havebeen
D.haven"tseen,was
30.Ifyoudon'tmind.I______domyhomeworkthanplaycardswithyou.
A.hadbetterB.preferC.wouldratherD.wouldlike
四、日常會話(2題)31.(59)
32.58.Rose:Hi,Lisa.
What'swrongwithyou?______.Lisa:No,Idon't.
I'vegottheflu.
五、書面表達(0題)33.假設(shè)你是小明,光明中學(xué)的學(xué)生,你給你的好友小華寫信講述你的美國之行。內(nèi)容包括:先去了紐約,看到許多摩天大樓,但看不到世貿(mào)大廈了;兩天后去了洛杉磯(LosAngeles),參觀了好萊塢,游覽了迪斯尼樂園;還去了內(nèi)華達(Nevada)的里諾Reno),游覽了風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的大滬(Dahu)湖。
注意:
1.不要逐字翻譯,敘述要連貫。
2.詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右。
六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanarrativepassagein100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituations.
假設(shè)你在上班的路上(或公交車上)發(fā)現(xiàn)小偷正在偷別人的錢。描寫這個過程。內(nèi)容包括:(1)何時、何地。(2)過程。(3)你的感受(或作法、建議等)。
參考答案
1.B解析:根據(jù)文中的內(nèi)容可知,文章主要講述了房間的顏色和樣子對于身在其中的人們的行為的影響。
2.C推理判斷題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】文章開頭指出Jim是一個貪吃的小孩。從后面的故事來看確實如此。
3.A解析:見原文倒數(shù)第三、第四段。LeeWildes每年都去非洲幫助那里的患者。不過他只能救濟很少的人。
4.B解析:注意句子“Lastly,asfarasavoidingcolds,thebestansweristokeepstrongandhealthy—you'llhavelesschanceofcatchingacold”中l(wèi)ess的作用。
5.D解析:文章后半部分。“到公元前4世紀可說明時間”;“房子面朝南以讓陽光射入”提示選項D是正確的。
6.B根據(jù)文中第四段第一句可知,哥白尼起初沒有將他的發(fā)現(xiàn)公布于世。
7.A45.答案為A
根據(jù)第三段和最后一段得知鑰匙兒童獨自在家,感到的不是自由,而是恐懼。
8.C
9.A解析:文章第一段提出“Allthewaterisremovedfromthefood.”,即所有的太空食品都要脫水處理,閃此A項正確。
10.A解析:根據(jù)文章第三段可以選出正確答案。
11.C
12.D
13.A解析:前面列舉了幾個形容畫家悲慘生活的詞,最后的詞是自殺,這里應(yīng)是“最終”。Finally終于,last最后,atend結(jié)尾。選項A是正確的。
14.D解析:這篇文章講涉及的是機場的行李檢查。在美國,機場的行李顯示屏上展示了扣押的鏈鋸、大砍刀以及小刀等,警告旅行者,在登機前要檢查一下自己是否帶有進攻性物品。
15.C解析:該句是介紹對鐵路持贊成觀點的人的看法,故C項opposite即“相反的”正符合題意。
16.DHewasgreatlyadmired.要求被動態(tài)。大家都非常羨慕他。
17.C固定短語。havenothingtodowithhislessons表示“與他的功課毫無關(guān)系。
18.B解析:本題屬句法題。of表示什么性質(zhì)關(guān)系的,with表示伴隨狀態(tài),有什么特征,for表示原因,at表示在哪里。
19.A解析:fit作“適應(yīng)”解時,為及物動詞,adapt需要加to表示調(diào)整,與……適應(yīng)。
20.B
21.D
22.B解析:so...that...的結(jié)構(gòu)表“如此……以至于……”;havesbdosth表“讓某人做某事”。
23.C解析:compareto意為“與……相比”,to是介詞,后面要跟動詞的ing形式。根據(jù)題意選C。
24.Caware意為“知道的,了解的”,常用于“beawareofsth./doingsth.”或“beaware+that從句”的結(jié)構(gòu)中。
25.A解析:情態(tài)動詞must表示推測。
26.C解析:以否定詞not起始的句子,其主謂應(yīng)倒裝。事情發(fā)生在過去,應(yīng)用一般過去時。選項C是正確的。
27.D
28.C解析:lest表“以免,以防”,其后用should加動詞原形,should可省略。
29.Dhaven’tseensb.foralongtime,意思是“(到現(xiàn)在為止)好久沒見某人。”與下一句的過去時態(tài)對應(yīng)。
30.C
31.B
32.F
33.Onepossibleversion:DearXiaoHua,
IhavejustcomebackfromatriptotheUnited
States.Ihadaverygoodtimethere.
IfirstwenttoNewYork.Itisreallyaverybigcity.Isawquitemanyskyscrapersthere.ButtheTwin
Towerso/"theWorldTradeCenterarenomoretobeseen.TwodayslaterIwenttoLosAngeles.IvisitedHollywoodonthedayIgotthere.AfterthatIspentawholedayinDisneyland.Itisreallyawonderfulplaceyoushouldn"tmiss.IalsowenttoReno,Nevada.ThereisabeautifullakenamedDahu.Thescenerythereisattractive!
IhopeyouwilltakeatriptotheUnitedStatessomeday.
LoveXiaoMing
34.OneMondaymorningaroundeighto'clockinthebusonmywaytothecompanyIwasenjoyingmybreakfastwhilereadinganewspaper.AfterawhileIraisedmyeyesandtriedtoseewhere
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