2022年廣東省韶關市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.InthenorthofEnglandandtheMidland,______.

A.itiscoldandwetalltheyearround

B.theclimateispleasantasawhole

C.itiswarmmostofthetimeinayear

D.onlythesummerisnotcoldandwet

2.Theauthorstatesthatbirdsleftthetropicsbecause______.

A.therewasnotenoughfoodthereinthewinter

B.thereweretoomanybirds

C.thereweretoomanyglaciers

D.therewastoomuchdaylight

3.Morethan______firefighterscametofightthefire.

A.3,000B.300C.3,000,000D.30,000

4.Everythingisdecidedinafamily__________.查看材料

A.bythecouple

B.withthehelpoftheirparents

C.bybrothersandsisters

D.withthehelpofauntsanduncles

5.（）ThosewhowantmoreeconomicgrowthBelievethatcontinue‘deconomicgrowth

A.isessentialtothewell-beingofsocietyasawhole

B.canprovidethesolutiontomanyofoursocialproblemstoday

C.callprotectourenvironmentfromBeingpollutedByindustry

D.canprovideUSwithmorenaturalresourcesforindustrialization

6.47.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe______.A.GarbageandtheEarthB.FossilFuelandGarbageC.LandandGarbageD.Garbage?EnergySource

7.Thejuryfound______.

A.thedoctorguiltyofmurder

B.thefamilyguiltyofelderabuse

C.thefamilyguiltyofdoctorabuse

D.thedoctorguiltyofelderabuse

8.WhatwasanothercontributionbyEdisontothemovies?

A.Heintroducedthe35mmstandardmachinetotheworld.

B.Heintroducedthe35mmastheinternationalstandardfilmwidth.

C.Hecreateda35mmstandarddeviceforshowingmovies.

D.Hecreatedhisownstandarddevicesforshowing35mmfilm.

9.Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatitispainful?Thismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle.Duringthehourswhenyoulabourthroughyourworkyoumaysaythatyouare"hot".Thatstrue.Thetimeofdaywhenvoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesduringtheforenoon.Forothersitcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,hutitleadstosuchfamiliarmonologues(自言自語)as；"Getup,John:Youllbelateforworkagain!"ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatJohnisathistemperature-and-energypeakintheevening.Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.Youcantchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefititbetter.Habitcanhelp,Dr.Kleitmanbelieves.Maybeyouresleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumuststayuplateanyway.Counteract(對抗)yourcycletosomeextentbyhabituallystayinguplaterthanyouwantto.Ifyourenergyislowinthemorningbutyouhaveanimportantjobtodoearlyintheday,risebeforeyourusualhour.Thiswontchangeyourcycle,butyoullgetupsteam(鼓起干勁)andworkbetteratyourlowpoint.Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithaleisurelyyawnandstretch.Sitontheedgeofthebedaminutebeforeputtingyourfeetonthefloor.Avoidthetroublesomesearchforcleanclothesbvlayingthemoutthenightbefore.Wheneverpossible,doroutineworkintheafternoonandsavetasksrequiringmoreenergyorconcentrationforyoursharperhours.

Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Unawarenessofenergycycles.

B.Familiarmonogues.

C.Achangeinafamilymember"senergycycle.

D.Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymember.

10.HenryFordchangedtheAmericansociety________．

A.throughnumerousmechanicalinventions

B.throughautomotivetechnologicalrevolution

C.throughgreatsocialrevolution

D.throughradicalpoliticalreforms

二、完型填空(10題)11.(44)

A.foundB.askedC.metD.questioned

12.(47)

A.forceB.seeC.remindD.popcorn

13.【B9】

A.CentralB.FederalC.OfficialD.Public

14.(54)

A.unusualB.normalC.commonD.strange

15.【B3】

A.whatB.asC.thatD.why

16.(52)

A.decreaseB.bringC.takeD.raise

17.【B17】

A.piecesB.bitsC.blocksD.sheets

18.FrankLloydWrightprobablyisthegreatestarchitectthattheUnitedStateshaseverproduced.Hewasvery【21】andhadanaturalability【22】.Hisbuildingswerenotonlybeautiful,buttheywere【23】functional.Theyfittheirpurposesverywell.Wright'schurches,【24】makepeoplefeellike【25】.Hisofficebuildingsmakepeople【26】working,andhishousesmakepeople【27】comfortable,athome.However.Wright'sbeautiful,【28】buildingsarenottheonlyreason【29】heisfamous.Thereisanotherreason.

FrankLloydWrightiscalledthegreatestAmericanarchitectbecausehestartedanAmericanstyle【30】.MostofthearchitectureintheU.S.beforeWrightwasreallyEuropean,【31】.Wright'sbuildingsdonot【32】oldEuropeanbuildings.Theyhavetheirown【33】.Wright'sideasaboutstyle.arestillusedintheU.S.andinotherpartsoftheworld.

ThemostimportantideainFrankLloydWright'sStyle.ofArchitectureisthatabuildingmust【34】andthelandaroundit.Hishousesareoftencalled"grasslandhouses"becausetheirlinesare【35】tothelinesonthegrassland.【36】thelinesofthegrasslandandthelinesofWright'shouses【37】thehorzon,theplace【38】earthandskyseemtomeet.Theyarehorizontallines.MostEuropeanstyle.houses,【39】,havemanyverticallinesthatform.90°angles【40】thehorizon.

(41)

A.consciousB.conceitedC.talentedD.content

19.(49)

A.byB.aboveC.inD.on

20.Itisnot【C8】______reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthatA.thebestB.atallC.withoutD.agood

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.8.______regulartraininginnursing,shecouldnotcopewiththeworkatfirst.

A.Notreceived

B.Sincereceiving

C.Havingreceived

D.Nothavingreceived

22.______thetemperature,______waterturnsintosteam.

A.Thehigh;thefast

B.Higher;faster

C.Themorehigher;thefaster

D.Thehigher;thefaster

23.Weather__________，wewillgoonwithourjourneythroughthewest．

A.permitsB.permittingC.permitD.topermit

24.15.Herparentsexpect______aqualifieddoctor.A.herbeingB.herofbeingC.hertobeD.ofhertobe

25.Oneoftherequirementsforafireisthatthematerial______toitsburningtemperature.

A.isheatedB.willbeheatedC.beheatedD.wouldbeheated

26.Theteacher's______tomystatementaboutthispoetledmetoreadwidelyaboutpoems.

A.changeB.chargeC.challengeD.chance

27.Iamagainstchildren______toschoolbeforetheyaresix.A.whosendB.beingsentC.sendingD.havingsent

28.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane______herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.

A.setoutB.tookoverC.tookupD.setup

29.Nosoonerhadshegothome______shetriedonhernewcoat.A.A.thatB.thanC.beforeD.when

30.Takethisbaggageand______youcanfindenoughroom.

A.putitwhich

B.putitinwhich

C.putitatwhere

D.putitwherever

四、日常會話(2題)31.(58)

32.(60)

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍學生(foreignstudents)如何適應中國生活1)外籍學生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開闊胸襟。2)勤練語言，與當地學生交流，尊重對方意見。3)俗話說要“人鄉隨俗”。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你是一位中學數學老師。最近，你的幾位老同學希望你能入伙，和他們共辦一家軟件公司。經過考慮，你做出了自己的選擇。就以上所規定的情景用第一人稱寫封信給他們，告知他們你的看法。

參考答案

1.D解析：由第一段可知：從未到過或只到過英格蘭部分地區的人誤以為英國是個寒冷潮濕的國家，實際上在英格蘭北部和中部諸郡從六月到九月確是如此，而英格蘭南部的氣候卻非常舒適。

2.B

3.A解析：見原文最后一段。來自全加州的消防員有3，000人。

4.A參考句子“Neitherthewife"sparentsnor…”，可知在一個家庭中做決定的是夫婦二人。

5.A

6.D47．文章主要從能源的角度說明垃圾的處理。選項D是正確的。選項B和C是部分內容，不能涵蓋文章主題的全部。

7.D解析：見原文第一段。陪審團裁決這個醫生有罪。

8.B文中第二段最后一句話“OneotherimportantcontributionbyEdison．．．”正是答案所在。

9.A文章第二段最后一句表明，了解能量周期可以終止家庭成員之間的爭吵。

10.B

11.B解析：有一天，他跟往常一樣在街上玩耍，一個陌生人走過來問他是不是那個裁縫的兒子。

12.A解析：憲法雖然并沒有強迫選舉人必須選舉自己發誓要選的候選人，但選舉人通常是按照誓言做的。

13.B解析：federalgovernment是指美國聯邦政府。

14.A

15.C解析：本題測試強調句型。

16.D解析：根據前面所說，雞蛋有很高的膽固醇。那么食用后，會增加血液中的膽固醇。但這段說，沒有證據證明這一點，即提高血液中的膽固醇，而不是降低。選項D是正確的。

17.A

18.C

19.D解析：onone'sfeet=stand“站起來”。

20.C一些人認為在戶外睡覺有助于睡眠是不無道理的。

21.D

22.D解析：此句是句型“the+比較級，the+比較級”，表示“越……，越……”

23.B

24.C15．答案為C

她的父母指望她成為一名合格的醫生。固定搭配expectsb.todosth.“期望某人做某事”。

25.C

26.C

27.B這里應用分詞短語的現在時的被動語態beingdone。選項B是正確的。

28.C考查動詞短語辨析。setout意為“出發，開始，起程”；takeover意為“把……從一地帶到另一地，接收，接管”；takeup意為“拿起，開始從事，占據”；setup意為“建立，確立”。句意為：“在醫學院學習五年之后，Jane在鄉村從事醫師職業了?！惫蔆項符合句意。

29.Bnosooner...than引導時間狀語從句，表示“一……就……”。

30.D解析：wherever表示“無論何地”，“不論何處”。

31.B

32.CC解析：let'stotalthescore

33.61．短文寫作一般給出題目，或規定情景，或要求看圖表作文，或給出關鍵詞，或給出每一段的段首句，要求考生能夠正確表達思想，語義連貫，無重大語法錯誤，書寫工整。寫作內容包括日常生活和一般常識。段首句作文要把主題句用簡潔的語言表達出來，再通過二、三句事例對主題句進行擴展，句子結構要多樣化，句子間正確使用一些承接詞，使句子銜接自然。結尾句通常對段落進行總結。本文要點：適應getusedto，調整adjustoneselfto，思想開放open-minded，表達expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

ChinaStudyingin

China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.

HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,

"Whenin

Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin

China.

34.December202006DearMr.WangMissZhangandXiaoLiIamwritingtotellyoumyideasaboutifIamgoingtojoinyouinrunningasoftwarecompany.Ihaveconsideredthematterforalongtimeanddecidednottojoinyou.ForonethingIamateacher