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2021年廣東省廣州市【成考專升本】英語預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.
A.comparedwithotherhospitalsnursesatBethIsraelHospitalaremorepatient
B.inmosthospitalspatientcareisinadequatefromtheprofessionalpointofview
C.inmosthospitalsnursesgetlowsalaries
D.comparedwithotherhospitals,nurseshavetoworklongerhoursatBethIsraelHospital.
2.WhichisNOTtrue?
A.ItwasTomwhosuggestedthatIopenthebottle.
B.Iopenediteasilywithoutanyhelp.
C.Iputitbetweenmykneesandbegantopull.
D.Theguestsgavememanyhelpfulsuggestions.
3.Satellitetelephoneswillmake______.
A.businesstravelersusemobilephonesoninternationaltrips
B.possiblecallsfromanywhereonearthtoanywhereelse
C.explorershappy
D.allabove
4.FromthepassageweknowthattheGATTstoppedworking______.
A.soonafterWorldWarended
B.justattheendoftheyear1994
C.alittlemorethan50yearafterWorldWarII
D.sevenyearsbeforetheUruguayRoundtalk
5.Whatisonesuggestiontohelpsavethecondors?
A.Letallcondorsfree.
B.Don'tallowanyonetohunt.
C.Makehuntersusedifferentkindsofbullets.
D.MovethecondorsoutofCalifornia.
6.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.
A.TheFirstBallGames
B.HowEgyptianChildrenPlayedGames
C.EgyptianSports
D.TheBeginningofSports
7.AJapanesetherapistexplainedthat__.A.A.manysuicideslovebluecolor
B.thecolorofskyandseemaycalmexcitedpeople
C.onlypeoplewithtroubleinmindneedbluecolor
D.bluecolorwilldefinitelyworktosavesuicides
8.Accordingtothepassage,inEnglandthepreschoolmovement______.
A.wasnotacceptedbytheCommitteeoftheBoardofEducation
B.formedthenurseryschools
C.promotedtheideasofDewey
D.reconstructedtheformsofregularschools
9.Peoplearelikelytothinkthatamaninuniform.______.
A.suggestsqualitywork
B.showshissocialposition
C.appearstobemorepractical
D.looksmorefreshandattractive
10.ByreferringtoSam'sbrokenbicycle,theauthorintendsto______.
A.illustratethewaystorepairhisbicycle
B.discusstheproblemsofhisbicycle
C.tellushowtosolveaproblem
D.showushowsimpleitistorepairabicycle
二、完型填空(10題)11.【B1】
A.goodB.distantC.poorD.fine
12.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答下列各題。
Investorscan_51_moneysimplybyloaningit.Themoneytheyloaniscalledcapital.Security(擔(dān)保)isanexpensiveitemwhichtheborrowermortgages(抵押)totheinvestortoshowthatheintendsto_52_thedebt.Thewayinvestorsmakemoneyonloansistochargeinterest.Interestismoneythat_53_paytoinvestorsfortheuseoftheirmoney.Interestisusuallyacertainpercentageofthecapital.Investorssometimes_54tenpercentormoreinterestperyear.Theinterestmaybecalculateddaily,monthly,oryearly.Theinterestmustbe_55_beforethecapitalcanberepaid.Iftheinterestisnot_56_theagreedrate,theinterestisadded_57_thecapital.Thentheborrowerhas_58_payinterestontheunpaidinterest_59_onthecapital.Adebtcangrowquicklythisway.Ifthetotalofthecapitalandaccumulatedinterestgetstoohigh,theinvestorwilltake_60_oftheitemusedassecurityandsellittogethismoneyback.
51.__________A.A.getB.makeC.haveD.carry
13.(49)
A.inB.atC.onD.by
14.【C12】
A.whileB.whenC.asD.with
15.(52)
A.makesB.hasC.costsD.loses
16.【B10】
A.worldB.earthC.geographyD.globe
17.WhenIwaswalkingdownthestreettheotherday,Ihappenedto
36
asmallbrownleatherpurselyingonthesidewalk.I
37
itupandopenedittoseeifIcould
38
theowner’sname.Therewasnothinginsideit
39
somechangeandanoldphoto—apictureofawomanandayounggirlofabouttwelveyearsold,wholooked
40
thewoman’sdaughter.Iputthephotobackand
41
thepursetothepolicestation,whereI
42
ittothedesksergeant.
43
Ileft,thesergeanttookdownmynameandaddress
44
theownermightwanttowriteandthankme.ThateveningIwenttohavedinnerwithmyauntanduncle.They
45
ayoungwoman
46
therewouldbefourpeople
47
thetable.Herfacewasfamiliar.Iwas
48
surethatwehadmetbefore,butIcouldnotrememberwhereIhadseenher.Inthecourseofconversation,49
,theyoungwomanhappenedtomentionthatshehadlostherpursethatafternoon.
50
IrealizedwhereIhadseenher.Shewastheyounggirlinthephoto,althoughshewasnow
51
.Shewasverysurprised,ofcourse,
52
Iwasabletodescribeherpursetoher.ThenIexplainedthatIhad
53
herfromthephotoIhadfoundinthepurse.Myuncle
54
tothepolicestationimmediatelytoclaimthepurse.Asthepolicesergeanthandeditover,hesaidthatitwasan
55
coincidencethatIhadnotonlyfoundthepurse,butalsothepersonwhohadlostit.36.()A.A.watchB.noticeC.discoveredD.findout
18.thelanguageaswellas【C3】______levelsofusagethatareemployedA.variousB.similarC.familiarD.same
19.(45)
A.impressedB.surprisedC.excitedD.comforted
20.31.A.complainB.weakenC.emphasizeD.buy
三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.17.Hardly______down______thephonerang.A.hadshesat;whenB.shesat;whenC.hadshesat;thanD.shehadsat;than
22.Ihavenointentionof_____relationswiththem.
A.breakingupB.breakingoffC.breakingoutD.breakingdown
23.Maggieranbacktothekitchen,eggs______carefullyinherhands.
A.tobeheldB.heldC.wereheldD.holding
24.Yououghtnotto_______himthenewsthatday.A.A.tellB.betellingC.havetoldD.betold
25.Thewaiterattherestauranthandedthemamenu______theycouldplaceanorder.
A.inthatB.nowthatC.sothatD.that
26.Weshouldlook______thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.
A.intoB.forC.toD.at
27.Thephrase"whiteelephant"isusedtodescribesomethingthattheowner______.
A.lovestokeep
B.boughtcheap
C.wantstogetridof
D.wantstosell
28.Itisdecidedthathe______forabustomeettheguestsfromBeijing.
A.callB.callsC.arrangeD.arranges
29.Thebook______interesting,butit'sveryinstructive.
A.can'tbeB.maynotbeC.shouldnotbeD.mightbe
30.Wecanseparatethemixtureintothepurechemicalcompounds______itiscomposed.
A.inwhichB.ofwhatC.ofwhichD.fromwhich
四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.Gary:Dear,Ihavetogototheofficeearlytoday.CanyoutakeSallytoschool?Ada:Sure.Wantmetogiveyouaride?
Gary:N0,forgetit.____56____.it’sveryquick.IllpickSallyupthisafterrnoon.Youcanjustcomehomeafterwork.
Ada:Ok.Oh,Ialmostforgot.Iprobably57.Ivemadeaneveningappointment
withMr.Steventotalkaboutournextproject.
Gary:Oh,Isee.____58____.HurrySallyupalittle.Shehasntevenhadherbreakfastyet.Ada:Ok.____59____.Loveyou,honey.
Gary:Iloveyou,too.____60____.
56.__________.A.Seeyouthisevening
B.Ivegottarun
C.Seeyouagain
D.won’tbebackforsupper
E.I’llgototheoffice
F.Takecare
G.Don’tworry
H.I’lljusttakethesubway
32.Examinee:DidIdowellonmytest?
Examiner:【56】?
Examinee:Whywouldn'tIwanttoknow?
Examiner:Youhadprettybadscores.
Examinee:Exactly【57】?
Examiner:【58】.
Examinee:How'dIfailit?
Examiner:Thereareacoupleofreasonswhyyoudidn'tpass.
Examinee:WhatdidIdowrong?
Examiner:【59】,youreallyjustdon'tknowhowtodrive.
Examinee:WillIbeabletotakearetest?
Examiner:【60】,inabouttwoandahalfweeks.
【56】A.No,notreally
B.whatdoyoumeanbybad
C.Youfailed.
D.Sureyoucan
E.Tosumitallup 
F,Youcandoityourself
G.Youmerelypassed
H.Doyouwanttoknowthehonestanswer?
五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開闊胸襟。2)勤練語言,與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生交流,尊重對(duì)方意見。3)俗話說要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。
六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituations.
你是李明。你和幾個(gè)朋友約定明天在人民公園野餐。你們的朋友Peter也應(yīng)邀參加。你給他寫信,告訴他到公園怎么找你們。
參考答案
1.B
2.B解析:文章大部分都在描述作者花費(fèi)了多大力氣、多少時(shí)間,得到了多少幫助,仍打不開瓶子。
3.D
4.B
5.C解析:參見最后一段。要解決禿鷲遠(yuǎn)離鉛中毒的方法有:獵人應(yīng)當(dāng)用其他種類的子彈;或者,禿鷲根本就不應(yīng)該被放回大自然。
6.A解析:本文主題明確,講的是最初的球類游戲。
7.B第二段中說到,一位日本的理療醫(yī)師說,藍(lán)色被認(rèn)作是天空和海洋,有讓心情焦躁的人或受到某個(gè)特殊事件刺激的人平靜下來的作用。選項(xiàng)C中的0nly不合題意,太絕對(duì)了。
8.B解析:從文章第二段最后一句“...theConsultationCommitteeoftheBoardofEducationrecommendedgoodnurseryschoolstotakecareofchildrentooyoungtoattendregularschools.”可知B為正確答案。
9.A解析:這道題問的是人們對(duì)穿制服的人的看法。A選項(xiàng)suggestsqualitywork的意思是“暗示了高質(zhì)量的工作”。第一段的第四句話Peoplehavebecomeconditionedtoexpecthigherqualityfromamanwhowearsauniform的意思是“人們習(xí)慣于期待穿制服的人有更高的工作質(zhì)量”,這句活可以作為選擇A的依據(jù)。B選項(xiàng)showshissocialposition的意思是“表明了他的社會(huì)地位”。C選項(xiàng)appearstobemorepractical的意思是“看上去更加實(shí)際”。D選項(xiàng)looksmorefresh.a(chǎn)ndattractive的意思是“看上去更有活力,更有吸引力”。這三項(xiàng)文中都未提及。
10.C解析:以Sam為例告訴讀者如何解決問題。這也是全篇的中心。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
11.C解析:從文章內(nèi)容來看,只有C項(xiàng)“差的”符合題意。
12.B
13.C解析:在回家的路上。onone’sway在去……的路上。
14.D此處是“with+n.+adv.”構(gòu)成的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作伴隨狀語。
15.C解析:他們或許還要在高速公路上建廣告牌,在擁擠的網(wǎng)頁上顯示大標(biāo)題。這些花銷是很大的。
16.C解析:點(diǎn)明文章主題。
17.B本題為近義詞辨析題。watch一般指“注意地看,觀察”;discover意為“探索,發(fā)現(xiàn)”;findout意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)(隱藏在背后的)事實(shí)”;notice“注意到,看見”。根據(jù)上下文,“我”走在街道上碰巧看見一個(gè)皮包在路旁。
18.A由前面的varietiesofthelanguage提示.以及aswellas應(yīng)連接并列成分可知A項(xiàng)正確。
19.A解析:這句話的意思是:“在家長會(huì)上,大家對(duì)男孩母親的和藹可親和她表現(xiàn)出的自然美留下了深刻的印象”。A選項(xiàng)impressed意思是“對(duì)……留下深刻印象”,B選項(xiàng)surprised意思是“感到驚訝的”,C選項(xiàng)excited意思是“感到激動(dòng)”,D選項(xiàng)excited意思是“感到安慰”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選A。
20.C挪威諾貝爾委員會(huì)還希望能強(qiáng)調(diào)在這一和平進(jìn)程中,北愛爾蘭政府的其他領(lǐng)袖、英國政府、愛爾蘭政府,以及美國政府所取得的積極成果的重要作用。
21.Ahardly...when/before...還沒……就……。否定意義的詞起始,主謂倒裝。她還沒坐穩(wěn)電話就響了。
22.B解析:breakup意為“打碎,分裂”;breakoff意為“斷絕,結(jié)束”;breakout意為“爆發(fā)”;breakdown意為“崩潰,瓦解”。根據(jù)題意,應(yīng)選B。
23.B解析:本題測(cè)試分詞。該旬為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),后半部分是eggsbeingheld的省略形式。本句大意為;Maggie小心地捧著雞蛋跑回廚房。
24.C
25.C解析:sothat表目的。
26.A
27.C解析:“whiteelephant”意為“無用之物”。
28.C
29.B
30.C解析:本題為語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。在定語從句中,關(guān)系代詞前面的介詞既受到所修飾的名詞影響又受到關(guān)系從句中的動(dòng)詞影響。本句中的定語從句中含有一個(gè)固定詞組,即becomposedof意為“由……組成”。本句大意為:我們可以把化合物分解為其組成成分的純凈物。
31.H
32.
33.61.短文寫作一般給出題目,或規(guī)定情景,或要求看圖表作文,或給出關(guān)鍵詞,或給出每一段的段首句,要求考生能夠正確表達(dá)思想,語義連貫,無重大語法錯(cuò)誤,書寫工整。寫作內(nèi)容包括日常生活和一般常識(shí)。段首句作文要把主題句用簡潔的語言表達(dá)出來,再通過二、三句事例對(duì)主題句進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展,句子結(jié)構(gòu)要多樣化,句子間正確使用一些承接詞,使句子銜接自然。結(jié)尾句通常對(duì)段落進(jìn)行總結(jié)。本文要點(diǎn):適應(yīng)getusedto,調(diào)整adjustoneselfto,思想開放open-minded,表達(dá)expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
ChinaStudyingin
China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.
HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestuden
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