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安徽省蚌埠市統招專升本考試2022-2023年英語第一次模擬卷(附答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Mymobilephoneisn’tinmybag.WhereIhaveputit()

A.canB.mustC.shouldD.would

2.Itdoesn'tmatteryoupayincashorbycreditcardinthisstore()

A.howB.whetherC.whatD.why

3.Weshoulddoasmuchaswecan_____ourcountrybetterandmorebeautiful()

A.makeB.tomakeC.makesD.making

4.Thetimewillcomewhenitpossibleforordinarypeopletousemobilepaymentintheirdailylife()

A.isB.willbeC.mustbeD.maybe

5.Maryhasgotafullmarkinthetest.Sheveryhardallthesedays()

A.willworkB.mayworkC.musthaveworkedD.couldhaveworked

6.Ifit______toomuchtroubleI’dloveacupoftea()

A.isn’tB.weren’tC.wasn’tD.hadn’tbeen

7.BythetimeyougettoGreenwichyou______themosthistoricpartsofLondon()

A.willbeseeing

B.willsee

C.aregoingtosee

D.willhaveseen

8.Itwasalreadyteno’clockintheeveningwearrivedatthehotel()

A.sinceB.whileC.thatD.when

9.Jackworkedlateintothenight,_____hehadnotfinishedevenhalfofthejob()

A.onlyfindingB.onlyfoundC.onlyfindD.onlytofind

10.Itisvitalthatenoughmoney_______tofundtheproject()

A.becollected

B.mustbecollected

C.iscollected

D.canbecollected

11.Mr.Smithsaidthathedidnotwantto()anyfurtherresponsibilities

A.getonB.lookupC.putupD.takeon

12.Asfarastheprofessor(),collegestudentsshouldgetintothehabitofstudyingbythemselves

A.concernB.concernsC.concernedD.isconcerned

13.Spacevehicleswerelaunchedintoouterspace_____searchofanotherlivingplanet()

A.toB.atC.inD.for

14.Thegovernmentcannotoperateeffectively()itisfreefromsuchinterference

A.solongasB.sothatC.unlessD.because

15.Whatisthereasonfor()ontime

A.notyourcoming

B.younotcome

C.yournotcoming

D.younottocome

16.______aword,thismoviecanberatedasasuccessfuldomesticfilm()

A.OfB.AtC.InD.By

17.Sheaskedhimif()marryher

A.hecanB.canheC.hewouldD.wouldhe

18.Wehavebeentoldthatthecontractis______foroneyearstartingfromJune15()

A.usefulB.efficientC.practicalD.effective

19.He_____theoldmanwith10poundsforbringingbackthelostdog()

A.rewardedB.prizedC.gaveD.paid

20.Inthisworkshop,theoutputofJulywasthreetimes()ofJanuary

A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、填空題(5題)24.Thesemethodsare(effect)____inEnglishteaching

25.Manytelevisionviewerstakehimastheir(favor)____actor

26.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.(help)

27.YesterdayI(receive)____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder

28.Shewasengagedinan(argue)____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen

四、情景對話(5題)29.75.____()

30.70.____()

31.3()

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

32.69.____()

33.73.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)34.InasurveyconductedbyresearchfirmHarrisInteractive,71%ofAmericanssaidthatspendingextramoneyontravelduringtheholidayseasonisworthwhile—solongasitaffordsthemtimewithfamilyandfriends.Butjustbecausetravelingmaybetherightthingtodo,thatdoesn’tmeanithastobetheexpensivethingtodo.Travelinginvolvesmanyhiddencoststhat,onceyou’reawareofthem,areeasytospot—andeveneasiertoeliminate.

Tostart,considertransportationfees.Forexample,ifyou’redriving,fillupthegastankbeforetravelingonthehighway,whereit’smuchcostlier,saysClarkyDavis,apersonalfinanceexpert.andmakesureyourcarisingoodconditionbycheckingyourheatingvents,keepingupwithroutinemaintenanceandensuringyourtiresareproperlyinflated,allofwhichhelpthecarachievefavorablefueleconomy.Furthermore,notonlydoesatowcar(救援車)causeinconvenience;italsomeansextracosts.

Forthoseoptingtofly,first,beawareofhowmuchitcoststocheckabag.Mostairlinesarechargingforeverycheckedbagbyweight,butpricesvaryfromcarriertocarrier.Ifyoucanmanagetopackeverythingintoacarryon,you’llsaveatleast$15.BrookeFerencsik,atravelexpert,suggestsconsideringsecondaryairportswhenbookingyourflight.Theseairportsoftenarelesscrowdedandfrequentlyoffercheapertickets.andwhenitcomestoyouractualdestination,don’tassumethathotelsaregoingtocutbackonfeessimplybecausethey’redesperatetodrawcustomers.Theywon’tbeaddingorincreasingfees,buttheywon’tbedecreasingthemeither,saysFerencsik.Thebestdefenseagainstextrafeesistoreadaboutthehotel’sratesonline,beforeyoumakeareservation.Beawareofsurchargesforeverythingfromhousekeepingtogroundskeepingtouseoftheinroomsafe,saysFerencsik.Somehotelseveninstallasensor(傳感器)withintheminibar,chargingguestsforsimplytouchingtheitems,letaloneeatingordrinkingthem.Fromairlinestohotelstorentalcars,they’veallgothiddenfeesyouneedtobeawareof,saysFerencsik.Doyourhomeworkandaskquestions

Itisfoundthat71%ofAmericansregarditasworthwhileto_____()

A.spendmoneyonsouvenirswhiletravelingwithfamilyandfriends

B.accepthiddencostswhiletravelingwithfamilyandfriends

C.travelwithfamilyandfriendsduringtheholidayseason

D.travelwithfamilyandfriendssoastopleasethem

35.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter’stoneinthepassage()

A.CriticalB.ObjectiveC.SubjectiveD.Prejudiced

36.Thedifficultyinchoosingasuitablejobliesmainlyinthat_____()

A.muchcompetitionhastobefaced

B.manyemployeeshavenoworkingexperience

C.theyoungpeopleonlycareabouthowmuchtheycanearn

D.schoolsfailtoofferstudentsappropriatevocationalguidance

37.Thewriterthinksthatover-achieversandunder-achieversmainlydifferin________()

A.theirtestscores

B.theirjudgmentofothers

C.theirattitudestowardlearning

D.theirskillsinusingcomputers

38.WhichofthefollowingdoesStrayerwanttostressmostinParagraph1()

A.Thedrivingperformancemaybeweakenedbyacellphonetalking

B.Thedrivingperformancemaybeaffectedbyahighbloodalcohollevel

C.Driversshouldnotbeallowedtodriveafterdrinking

D.Acellphonetalkingisnolesshazardousthanalcoholindriving

六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.A我的手機不在包里,我能把它放哪兒呢?

【考點】情態動詞

【精析】Acan表示可能性,符合題意。musthave+過去分詞表示對過去發生事情的肯定推測,意為一定,不用于疑問句;shouldhave+過去分詞表示本可以做某事(事實上沒做);wouldhave+過去分詞表示對過去情況的假設,均不符合題意。故選A

2.B在這家商店你付現金或刷信用卡都無所謂。

[考點]主語從句

結構,表示選擇。故選B

3.B我們應該盡量多做些事情來使我們的國家變得更好、更漂亮。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】B本題考查不定式,表目的時應使用動詞不定式,且一般放在句子尾部

4.A普通人可以在日常生活中使用移動支付的時代將要到來。

[考點]動詞時態

【精析】A本句含有一個由when引導的修飾先行詞time的定語從句,主句為將來時,從句用一般現在時表將來。故選A

5.CC句意:瑪麗考試得了滿分,這些天她一定很用功。情態動詞。本題考查的是情態動詞+動詞完成式的用法。musthavedone表示對過去事情的肯定推測,意為一定……;couldhavedone表示過去本能夠做某事,但事實上并未做;A選項為一般將來時,意為將要……,不合題意;B選項中的may表示可能,也許,表推測時語氣較輕,也不符合題意。因此,本題的正確答案為C

6.B句意:如果不太麻煩的話,我想要一杯茶。虛擬語氣題。if引導的虛擬條件句通常有三種時態:①表示與現在事實相反的假設:從句謂語be動詞一律用were,行為動詞用過去式,主句謂語用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。②表示與過去事實相反的假設:從句謂語用had+過去分詞,主句謂語用should/would/could/might+have+過去分詞。③表示與未來事實相反的假設:從句謂語用should/wereto+動詞原形,主句謂語用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。本句為與現在事實相反的假設,故B正確

7.D句意:等你到了格林尼治你就已經見到了倫敦最有歷史意義的地方。時態用法題。bythetime用于將來完成時

8.D當我們到達賓館時,已經是晚上十點了。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】D根據句意可知,此處應該是一個時間狀語從句,所以只能由when引導。故選D

9.D杰克工作到深夜,結果卻發現自己連一半工作也沒完成。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Donly+現在分詞(短語)和only+不定式(短語)這兩個結構在句中都可以用來表示結果。后接現在分詞往往表示一種自然的合乎邏輯的結果,而后接不定式往往表示一種出乎意料的或令人失望的結果。根據句意可知,此處應用only+不定式結構。故選D

10.A句意:籌集足夠的錢來建立這個項目是非常重要的。本句是特殊的虛擬語氣句型,后面要用should+動詞原形,should可以省略,而且本句要用被動語態

11.D史密斯說他不想承擔任何更多的責任。詞義辨析題。geton:前進,發展;lookup:查閱;putup:張貼,建造;takeon:承擔,擔當(責任、工作等)

12.DD句意:就教授的觀點而言,大學生應該養成自學的習慣。固定搭配。asfaras…isconcerned:就……而言,為固定搭配

13.CC句意:宇宙飛船進入太空是為了尋找另一個有生命的行星。詞語搭配題。insearchof:尋找,搜查,是固定搭配

14.C除非從這些干擾中脫身,否則政府不能有效運轉。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】Csolongas:只要,常引導條件狀語從句;sothat:目的是,結果,常引導目的狀語從句和結果狀語從句;unless:除非,如果不,常引導條件狀語從句;because:因為,常引導原因狀語從句。根據句意可知,選C

15.C你沒有按時到的原因是什么?

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】C本句空格前for是介詞,所以其后應用動名詞做賓語,首先排除B、D選項;又因not應緊挨著放在動名詞的前面,故本題選C

16.C

17.C她問他是否會和她結婚。

[考點]動詞時態

【精析】C本句中的謂語動詞asked表明動作發生在過去,且是在詢問將來的事情,因此從句應用過去將來時,if在此處意為能否。故選C

18.DD。useful:有用的;efficient:有效率的,能干的;practical:實用的;effective:有效的,起作用的。根據句意可知,選D

19.A因為老人帶回了他走失的狗,他給了老人10英鎊作為酬謝。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Areward:酬謝,獎賞,rewardsb.withsth.是固定搭配,意為以某物獎賞/酬謝某人;prize:珍視,重視;give:給予,givesb.sth.(給某人某物)不可加with;pay:支付,償還。根據句意可知,選A

20.A這個車間七月份的生產量是一月份的三倍。

[考點]代詞的用法

【精析】Aoutput意為產量,是不可數名詞,所以空處應用that來指代。故選A

21.KK根據空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學學院的專家們一直在調查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.HH分析句子結構可知,空處應填引導詞,引導一個定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意:學生在上大學時可以學習并交到將持續一生的朋友。故選H。

23.JA.studied(v.學習,研究)B.continuing(v.繼續,持續)C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導定語從句)F.improve(v.改進,改善)G.truth(n.事實,真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結構可知,空后的who引導一個定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達的是“不去(音樂會、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

24.effectiveeffective題干的大意是:這些方法在英語教學中有效。此處應填寫effect的形容詞形式effective,指有效的,奏效的,作are的表語

25.favoritefavorite題干的大意是:許多電視觀眾把他當作最喜愛的演員。此處需要名詞favor的形容詞形式favorite,意為最喜愛的

26.helplesslyhelplessly題干大意是:她因為過度驚嚇,什么也說不出來,只是無助地重復著他的名字。此處應填help引申出來的helpless的副詞形式helplessly,指無助地

27.receivedreceived句意:昨天我收到了一封我們的一位供應商發來的關于訂單的郵件。動詞的時態。由時間狀語yesterday可知,本句應用一般過去時表示過去發生的事情。故此處應填入receive的過去式received

28.argumentargument題干的大意是:她和羅伯茨進行了關于男性和女性收入平等問題的爭論。根據空前的an可知,此處需要填寫argue的名詞形式argument

29.A

30.A

31.A

32.E

33.D

34.CC事實細節題。根據文章第一段第一句…71%ofAmericanssaidthatspendingextramoneyontravelduringtheholidayseasonisworthwhile—solongasitaffordsthemtimewithfamilyandfriends.可知,71%的美國人認為在假期花錢去旅游是值得的——只要能讓他們有時間和朋友家人在一起。故選C

35.B[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】B通讀全文可知,作者以客觀的口吻論述了壓力的產生及人人都不應該逃避壓力,而應正確對待壓力。critical:批評的;objective:客觀的;subjective:主觀的;prejudiced:有偏見的,偏頗的。故選B

36.D事實細節題。第一段提到:Thereasonbehindallthisconfusionisthatthereneverhasbeenapropervocationalguidanceinoureducationalinstitution.因此D為正確答案

37.C[考點]事實細節題

根據第二段第一句Overachievers…usuallyhaveapositiveinterestinlearning.和第三段第一句Under-achievers…oftentendtoallowafewnegativefactorstoaffectthem.可知,這兩類學生的主要區別是學習態度不同。故選C

38.D[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】D根據第一段最后一句…yourdrivingperformancewhiletalkingonacellphoneisweakenedatlevelscomparableto,orworsethan,drivingwithabloodalcohollevelof0.08…可知,開車時打電話會影響駕駛操作,其危險程度相當于血液中含有0.08的酒精度,甚至有過之而無不及。根據這里的orworsethan可以推斷出,Strayer想要強調的是開車時打電話比酒后駕駛更加危險。故選D

39.見解析Part-timeJobsIncontemporarysociety,collegestudents'takingpart-timejobshasbecomeahottopic.Ithasagreatinfluenceontheirlife.Ibelievetherearebothbenefitsanddrawbacks.Clearly,inadditiontogettinganincome,collegestudentstakingpart-timejobsmayenjoyamoreexcitinglifestyle.astheycanmeetpeoplefromallwalksoflifeanddevelopasenseofresponsibilitywhichcan'tbelearnedintheclassroom.Ontheotherhand,thenegativeeffectsofpart-timejobsarealsoobvious.Studentswhotakepart-timejobsmayspendlesstimefocusingonstudy,andiftheyseektoexcelinboththepart-timejobsandstudy,thebusylifetheyleadmayputtheirhealthatrisk.Besides,thesocietyismuchmorecomplicatedthantheyhaveexpected,andtheysometimesmaybeexposedtodanger.Inmyopinion,collegestudentsoughttokeepabalancebetweenacademicstudyandpart-timejobs,andalwaysbearinmindthatastudent'spriorityistoacquireknowledgeatschool.安徽省蚌埠市統招專升本考試2022-2023年英語第一次模擬卷(附答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Mymobilephoneisn’tinmybag.WhereIhaveputit()

A.canB.mustC.shouldD.would

2.Itdoesn'tmatteryoupayincashorbycreditcardinthisstore()

A.howB.whetherC.whatD.why

3.Weshoulddoasmuchaswecan_____ourcountrybetterandmorebeautiful()

A.makeB.tomakeC.makesD.making

4.Thetimewillcomewhenitpossibleforordinarypeopletousemobilepaymentintheirdailylife()

A.isB.willbeC.mustbeD.maybe

5.Maryhasgotafullmarkinthetest.Sheveryhardallthesedays()

A.willworkB.mayworkC.musthaveworkedD.couldhaveworked

6.Ifit______toomuchtroubleI’dloveacupoftea()

A.isn’tB.weren’tC.wasn’tD.hadn’tbeen

7.BythetimeyougettoGreenwichyou______themosthistoricpartsofLondon()

A.willbeseeing

B.willsee

C.aregoingtosee

D.willhaveseen

8.Itwasalreadyteno’clockintheeveningwearrivedatthehotel()

A.sinceB.whileC.thatD.when

9.Jackworkedlateintothenight,_____hehadnotfinishedevenhalfofthejob()

A.onlyfindingB.onlyfoundC.onlyfindD.onlytofind

10.Itisvitalthatenoughmoney_______tofundtheproject()

A.becollected

B.mustbecollected

C.iscollected

D.canbecollected

11.Mr.Smithsaidthathedidnotwantto()anyfurtherresponsibilities

A.getonB.lookupC.putupD.takeon

12.Asfarastheprofessor(),collegestudentsshouldgetintothehabitofstudyingbythemselves

A.concernB.concernsC.concernedD.isconcerned

13.Spacevehicleswerelaunchedintoouterspace_____searchofanotherlivingplanet()

A.toB.atC.inD.for

14.Thegovernmentcannotoperateeffectively()itisfreefromsuchinterference

A.solongasB.sothatC.unlessD.because

15.Whatisthereasonfor()ontime

A.notyourcoming

B.younotcome

C.yournotcoming

D.younottocome

16.______aword,thismoviecanberatedasasuccessfuldomesticfilm()

A.OfB.AtC.InD.By

17.Sheaskedhimif()marryher

A.hecanB.canheC.hewouldD.wouldhe

18.Wehavebeentoldthatthecontractis______foroneyearstartingfromJune15()

A.usefulB.efficientC.practicalD.effective

19.He_____theoldmanwith10poundsforbringingbackthelostdog()

A.rewardedB.prizedC.gaveD.paid

20.Inthisworkshop,theoutputofJulywasthreetimes()ofJanuary

A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、填空題(5題)24.Thesemethodsare(effect)____inEnglishteaching

25.Manytelevisionviewerstakehimastheir(favor)____actor

26.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.(help)

27.YesterdayI(receive)____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder

28.Shewasengagedinan(argue)____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen

四、情景對話(5題)29.75.____()

30.70.____()

31.3()

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

32.69.____()

33.73.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)34.InasurveyconductedbyresearchfirmHarrisInteractive,71%ofAmericanssaidthatspendingextramoneyontravelduringtheholidayseasonisworthwhile—solongasitaffordsthemtimewithfamilyandfriends.Butjustbecausetravelingmaybetherightthingtodo,thatdoesn’tmeanithastobetheexpensivethingtodo.Travelinginvolvesmanyhiddencoststhat,onceyou’reawareofthem,areeasytospot—andeveneasiertoeliminate.

Tostart,considertransportationfees.Forexample,ifyou’redriving,fillupthegastankbeforetravelingonthehighway,whereit’smuchcostlier,saysClarkyDavis,apersonalfinanceexpert.andmakesureyourcarisingoodconditionbycheckingyourheatingvents,keepingupwithroutinemaintenanceandensuringyourtiresareproperlyinflated,allofwhichhelpthecarachievefavorablefueleconomy.Furthermore,notonlydoesatowcar(救援車)causeinconvenience;italsomeansextracosts.

Forthoseoptingtofly,first,beawareofhowmuchitcoststocheckabag.Mostairlinesarechargingforeverycheckedbagbyweight,butpricesvaryfromcarriertocarrier.Ifyoucanmanagetopackeverythingintoacarryon,you’llsaveatleast$15.BrookeFerencsik,atravelexpert,suggestsconsideringsecondaryairportswhenbookingyourflight.Theseairportsoftenarelesscrowdedandfrequentlyoffercheapertickets.andwhenitcomestoyouractualdestination,don’tassumethathotelsaregoingtocutbackonfeessimplybecausethey’redesperatetodrawcustomers.Theywon’tbeaddingorincreasingfees,buttheywon’tbedecreasingthemeither,saysFerencsik.Thebestdefenseagainstextrafeesistoreadaboutthehotel’sratesonline,beforeyoumakeareservation.Beawareofsurchargesforeverythingfromhousekeepingtogroundskeepingtouseoftheinroomsafe,saysFerencsik.Somehotelseveninstallasensor(傳感器)withintheminibar,chargingguestsforsimplytouchingtheitems,letaloneeatingordrinkingthem.Fromairlinestohotelstorentalcars,they’veallgothiddenfeesyouneedtobeawareof,saysFerencsik.Doyourhomeworkandaskquestions

Itisfoundthat71%ofAmericansregarditasworthwhileto_____()

A.spendmoneyonsouvenirswhiletravelingwithfamilyandfriends

B.accepthiddencostswhiletravelingwithfamilyandfriends

C.travelwithfamilyandfriendsduringtheholidayseason

D.travelwithfamilyandfriendssoastopleasethem

35.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter’stoneinthepassage()

A.CriticalB.ObjectiveC.SubjectiveD.Prejudiced

36.Thedifficultyinchoosingasuitablejobliesmainlyinthat_____()

A.muchcompetitionhastobefaced

B.manyemployeeshavenoworkingexperience

C.theyoungpeopleonlycareabouthowmuchtheycanearn

D.schoolsfailtoofferstudentsappropriatevocationalguidance

37.Thewriterthinksthatover-achieversandunder-achieversmainlydifferin________()

A.theirtestscores

B.theirjudgmentofothers

C.theirattitudestowardlearning

D.theirskillsinusingcomputers

38.WhichofthefollowingdoesStrayerwanttostressmostinParagraph1()

A.Thedrivingperformancemaybeweakenedbyacellphonetalking

B.Thedrivingperformancemaybeaffectedbyahighbloodalcohollevel

C.Driversshouldnotbeallowedtodriveafterdrinking

D.Acellphonetalkingisnolesshazardousthanalcoholindriving

六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.A我的手機不在包里,我能把它放哪兒呢?

【考點】情態動詞

【精析】Acan表示可能性,符合題意。musthave+過去分詞表示對過去發生事情的肯定推測,意為一定,不用于疑問句;shouldhave+過去分詞表示本可以做某事(事實上沒做);wouldhave+過去分詞表示對過去情況的假設,均不符合題意。故選A

2.B在這家商店你付現金或刷信用卡都無所謂。

[考點]主語從句

結構,表示選擇。故選B

3.B我們應該盡量多做些事情來使我們的國家變得更好、更漂亮。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】B本題考查不定式,表目的時應使用動詞不定式,且一般放在句子尾部

4.A普通人可以在日常生活中使用移動支付的時代將要到來。

[考點]動詞時態

【精析】A本句含有一個由when引導的修飾先行詞time的定語從句,主句為將來時,從句用一般現在時表將來。故選A

5.CC句意:瑪麗考試得了滿分,這些天她一定很用功。情態動詞。本題考查的是情態動詞+動詞完成式的用法。musthavedone表示對過去事情的肯定推測,意為一定……;couldhavedone表示過去本能夠做某事,但事實上并未做;A選項為一般將來時,意為將要……,不合題意;B選項中的may表示可能,也許,表推測時語氣較輕,也不符合題意。因此,本題的正確答案為C

6.B句意:如果不太麻煩的話,我想要一杯茶。虛擬語氣題。if引導的虛擬條件句通常有三種時態:①表示與現在事實相反的假設:從句謂語be動詞一律用were,行為動詞用過去式,主句謂語用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。②表示與過去事實相反的假設:從句謂語用had+過去分詞,主句謂語用should/would/could/might+have+過去分詞。③表示與未來事實相反的假設:從句謂語用should/wereto+動詞原形,主句謂語用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。本句為與現在事實相反的假設,故B正確

7.D句意:等你到了格林尼治你就已經見到了倫敦最有歷史意義的地方。時態用法題。bythetime用于將來完成時

8.D當我們到達賓館時,已經是晚上十點了。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】D根據句意可知,此處應該是一個時間狀語從句,所以只能由when引導。故選D

9.D杰克工作到深夜,結果卻發現自己連一半工作也沒完成。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Donly+現在分詞(短語)和only+不定式(短語)這兩個結構在句中都可以用來表示結果。后接現在分詞往往表示一種自然的合乎邏輯的結果,而后接不定式往往表示一種出乎意料的或令人失望的結果。根據句意可知,此處應用only+不定式結構。故選D

10.A句意:籌集足夠的錢來建立這個項目是非常重要的。本句是特殊的虛擬語氣句型,后面要用should+動詞原形,should可以省略,而且本句要用被動語態

11.D史密斯說他不想承擔任何更多的責任。詞義辨析題。geton:前進,發展;lookup:查閱;putup:張貼,建造;takeon:承擔,擔當(責任、工作等)

12.DD句意:就教授的觀點而言,大學生應該養成自學的習慣。固定搭配。asfaras…isconcerned:就……而言,為固定搭配

13.CC句意:宇宙飛船進入太空是為了尋找另一個有生命的行星。詞語搭配題。insearchof:尋找,搜查,是固定搭配

14.C除非從這些干擾中脫身,否則政府不能有效運轉。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】Csolongas:只要,常引導條件狀語從句;sothat:目的是,結果,常引導目的狀語從句和結果狀語從句;unless:除非,如果不,常引導條件狀語從句;because:因為,常引導原因狀語從句。根據句意可知,選C

15.C你沒有按時到的原因是什么?

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】C本句空格前for是介詞,所以其后應用動名詞做賓語,首先排除B、D選項;又因not應緊挨著放在動名詞的前面,故本題選C

16.C

17.C她問他是否會和她結婚。

[考點]動詞時態

【精析】C本句中的謂語動詞asked表明動作發生在過去,且是在詢問將來的事情,因此從句應用過去將來時,if在此處意為能否。故選C

18.DD。useful:有用的;efficient:有效率的,能干的;practical:實用的;effective:有效的,起作用的。根據句意可知,選D

19.A因為老人帶回了他走失的狗,他給了老人10英鎊作為酬謝。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Areward:酬謝,獎賞,rewardsb.withsth.是固定搭配,意為以某物獎賞/酬謝某人;prize:珍視,重視;give:給予,givesb.sth.(給某人某物)不可加with;pay:支付,償還。根據句意可知,選A

20.A這個車間七月份的生產量是一月份的三倍。

[考點]代詞的用法

【精析】Aoutput意為產量,是不可數名詞,所以空處應用that來指代。故選A

21.KK根據空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學學院的專家們一直在調查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.HH分析句子結構可知,空處應填引導詞,引導一個定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意:學生在上大學時可以學習并交到將持續一生的朋友。故選H。

23.JA.studied(v.學習,研究)B.continuing(v.繼續,持續)C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導定

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