山西省長治市官灘鄉中學2021-2022學年高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.I'vehadaletterfromthetaxauthorities__________mytaxpayments.A.toconcern

B.concerning

C.concerned

D.concern參考答案：B2.Theriverbehindourtownhasturnedcleanagainasnewmeasuresare____topreventit___anyfather.

A.taken;polluting

B.taking;beingpollutedC.taken;beingpolluted

D.taking;tobepolluted參考答案：C3.Ishallneverforgettheday______IvisitedtheExpoPark,_____hasagreateffectonmylife.A.when,which

B.that,which

C.which,that

D.when,that參考答案：A4.Jack’snewhouseisbig,_____withhisoldone.

A、comparing

B、tocompare

C、compared

D、compare參考答案：C略5.____hehasmadeadecision,itisnoteasyforyoutomakehimchangehismind.A.Though

B.Unless

C.Once

D.Until參考答案：C略6.—Don’tyouthinkProfessorJohnson’slectureisboring?—No，notatall．Hegaveusplentyofexamples,andwe’redeeply

．A．surprised

B．embarrassedC．disappointed D．impressed參考答案：D7.Thebooktellsstoriesoftheearthquakethroughtheeyesofthoseliveswereaffected.A.whose B.that C.who D.which參考答案：A考查定語從句。句意:這本書通過那些生活受到影響的人的視角講述了那場地震的故事。其中those為先行詞,定語從句中缺少lives的定語,故用whose。8.Thewayhethoughtof

limitsonthetimespentoncomputergames

effective.A.setting;turnedout B.toset;turnedoutC.focusing;workedout D.tofocus;workedout參考答案：B9.She________herselfinherbeautifuldressandwenttothepartyhappily.A.had B.put C.wore D.dressed 參考答案：D10.Jennyaskedustowatchcarefully_________shewasdoing,butfewofuswerecarefulenough.A.that B.what C.why D.which參考答案：B11.MsShen'smethodofteachingisnothinglike______oftheteachersatmyJuniorHighschool.A.what

B.one

C.that

D.it參考答案：C12.Tonysaidthathe_________toChinatoseethegiantpandasthenextweek.A.willgo

B.wouldgo

C.havegone

D.hadgone參考答案：B13.--I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow,I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.---________!A.GoaheadB.Goodluck

C.Noproblem

D.Cheerup參考答案：D14..________byagroupofchildren，theoldmanwasdelighted.A．TobesurroundedB．Surrounding

C．SurroundedD．Tobesurrounding參考答案：C略15.WesetthefifthdayofthefifthmonthintheChineselunarcalendaras“theDragonBoatFestival”_______theancientpoetandpoliticianQuYuan.A.insupportof

B.inmemoryof

C.infavorof D.incelebrationof參考答案：B16.TieRenSeniorHighSchoolislocatedontherightsideofastreetandthereisagasstation(加油站)______thestreet.A.opposite

B.across

C.besides

D.off參考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Onesunnyafternoon,aseven-year-oldgirlwentforawalk.Shecrossedalargeareaofgrasslandintothewoods

36sherealizedthatshewaslost.Sittingonarockand37

whattodo,shebegancrying.Afterawhile,she

38

towalkalongawidepathlinedwithtalltreesandthickbushes.

39

itwasgettingdark,shesawasmall,darkwoodenhouse.Sheopenedthedoorand

40

steppedin.Suddenly,sheheardastrangenoise,andsheranoutthedoorandbacktothe41

.Coldandtired,shefellasleepneara42

.Thegirl’sparentswereoutandherdog,Laddy,wasathome.Laddy43thathismistress（女主人）wasindanger.Hejumped44

awindow,breakingtheglass.Helookedinthefields.Buthecouldn’tfindhismistressanywhere.However,fromthegroundcamea45scent(氣味)asheloweredhishead.He46thescentandwalkedacrossthegrassland.Barking47intotheair,thedog48

throughthewoodsuntilhefoundthe49.Butthegirlwasnotthere,soheheadedbacktothewoods.Muchtohis50

,hesawhismistress’blueshirtinthedistance.He

51

oversomebushesandsawthelittlestream,wherethegirlwas52

.Whensheopenedhereyesand

53

herdogstandingbesideher,thegirlsaid,“you

54

me,Laddy,”andshekissedhimseveraltimes.Seeingtheirdaughteranddogcomingback,theparentsburstintotearsof

55

.ThatnightLaddyhadahero’ssupper:ahugemealofsteak.36.A.since B.before C.while D.as37.A.remembering B.forgetting C.wondering

D.regretting38.A.decided B.expected C.failed D.preferred 39.A.If

B.Until

C.When

D.Because40.A.carelessly

B.carefully

C.hopelessly D.unwillingly41.A.trees

B.woods

C.bushes

D.grasses42.A.stream B.house

C.tree

D.rock 43.A.found

B.smelt

C.heard D.sensed 44.A.through

B.at

C.in D.onto45.A.terrible

B.strange C.pleasant D.familiar46.A.missed B.discovered C.followed D.ignored47.A.loudly

B.calmly

C.merrily D.gently48.A.searched

B.wandered C.looked D.travelled49.A.window

B.girl C.house D.hero50.A.satisfaction

B.disappointment

C.delight D.embarrassment51.A.walked

B.climbed C.jumped D.flew52.A.awake B.amazing

C.active D.asleep53.A.spotted B.watched C.saw Dobserved.54.A.disturbed B.rescued

C.comforted

D.scared55.A.relief

B.shock C.sorrow D.pain參考答案：36-40BCACB

41-45BADAD

46-50CAACC

51-55CDCBA三、閱讀理解18.Allherlife,mymotherwantedbusychildren.Itwasveryimportantthatherhouseshouldremaincleanandtidy.

Youcouldturnyourbackforamomentinmymother’shouse,leaveahalfwrittenletteronthedining

roomtable,amagazineopenonthechair,andturnaroundtofindthatmymotherhad“putitbackwhere

itbelonged,”Iexplainedtomywife.

Mywife,ononeofherfirstvisitstomymother’shouse,placedapacketofbiscuitsonanendtableandwenttothekitchentofetchadrink.Whenshereturned,shefoundthepackethadbeenremoved.Puzzled,shesetdownherdrinkandwentbacktothekitchenformorebiscuitsonlytoreturntofindthatherdrinkhaddisappeared.Uptothenshehadguessedthateveryoneinmyfamilyheldontotheirdrinks,soasnottomakewaterringsontheendtables.Nowsheknowsbetter.

Thesedisappearanceshadaconfusingeffectonourfamily.Wewereallinclinedtoforgetfulness,anditwascommonforoneofus,uponreturningfromthebathroom,tofindtheeverysign

ofhisworkinprogresshaddisappearedsuddenly.“DoyourememberwhatIwasdoing?”wasaquestion

frequentlyasked,butrarelyanswered.

Now

mysisterhasdevelopedasecond-handloveofcleaningwindows,andmybrotherdoesthecleaning

inhishouse,perhapstoavoidhavingtobetheonetolifthisfeet.Itrynottothinkaboutittoomuch,but

Ihaveatthislatertimestartedtodustthefurnitureonceaweek.5.Mywifecouldnotfindherbiscuitsanddrinkinmymother’shousebecause_____.A.shehadalreadyfinishedthemB.mymotherhadtakenthemaway

C.sheforgotwhereshehadleftthem

D.someoneinmyfamilyhasstolenthem6.Theunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphsuggeststhatmysister_____.A.ishappytocleanwindows

B.lovestocleanusedwindows

C.lovestobuycleanwindows

D.likescleaningwindowsasmymotherdid7.Thispassagemainlytellsusthat_____.A.mymotheroftenmadeusconfused

B.myfamilymembershadapoormemory

C.mymotherhelpedustoformagoodhabit

D.mywifewassurprisedwhenshevisitedmymother參考答案：BDC19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。WhenIwaspassingtheelephants.Ifeltsurprisedandstopped.Ifoundthatthesebiganimalsweretied（系）byonlysmallropes（繩）totheirfrontlegs.Itwasclearthattheelephantscouldgetawayfromtheirropes.Butforsomereason,theydidnot.Iaskedthemanwhowastrainingtheelephantsaboutthat.“Well,”hesaid,“Whentheywereveryyoungandmuchsmaller,weusedthesamesizeropetotiethem.Atthattime,theycouldn’tgetaway.Sotheynevertrytogetawaynow.”Iwassurprisedtohearthat.theseanimalscouldatanytimerunawaybutbecausetheybelievedtheycouldn’t,theystayedrightwheretheywere.Liketheelephants,howmanyofusspendalifewithanideathatwecannotdosomething,onlybecausewewerenotsuccessful(成功的)atitoncebefore?46.Whatdidthewriterfindabouttheelephants?A.Theyweretiedtoatalltre