湖南省懷化市棋坪鄉中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題4.A.face

B.skate

C.wake

D.have參考答案：D考查字母發音。A.face

B.skate

C.wake

這三個單詞中的字母a都是發的，只有

D.have中的a是，所發要選D。2.—Jessicaisverybrightandstudiesveryhard______.—______shealwaysgetsthefirstplaceintheexamination.A.aswell;Nowonder

B.aswellas;Nowonder

C.too;Nodoubt

D.also;Nodoubt參考答案：A3.—WhywasProfessorSmithunhappyrecently?

—Becausethetheoryhestuckto________wrong.A.proves B.wasproved C.proved D.proving參考答案：C4.Iwascloseto_______mylifeinthebigearthquake,whichisreallyaterribleexperience.A.lose

B.losing

C.havelost

D.beinglost參考答案：B22.“Idon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying,”shesaid,witha______expressiononherface.A.puzzling

B.puzzled

C.puzzle

D.puzzlement參考答案：B略6.Generallyspeaking,themediacanoften

helpsolveproblemsanddrawattentionstosituations______helpisneeded.

A.which

B.where

C.when

D.what參考答案：B7.﹣Whomdoyouwanttoseeatthemoment？﹣Theman______Mr．Li．（）A．calledhimself B．youcallC．callinghimself D．iscalled參考答案：C．﹣﹣現在你想見誰？﹣﹣那個自稱李先生的人．分析句子的結構可知，theman與callhimselfMr．Li之間為邏輯上的主謂關系，因此需要使用現在分詞短語作定語，修飾名詞theman；第二句話實際上是一個省略句，完整的形式應該是IwanttoseethemancallinghimselfMr．Liatthemoment；故選C．8.____makeusunderstandthewholestory,ourforeignteacherJennifertolditveryslowly.A.Inorderthat

B.Inorderto

C.Payattentionto

D.Lookforwardto參考答案：B9.MostofthemoviesdirectedbyZhangYimou________historicalfacts.A.isbasedon

B.basedon

C.arebasedon

D.basingon參考答案：C10.Asweallknow,manyChinesewordshavecomeintoEnglish,_____typhoon,tofuandkungfu.A.forexample

B.thatis

C.suchas

D.soasto參考答案：C11.Beseriousaboutyouraimsinlifeandworkhardto________thoseaims(目的),whichwillmakeyourparents________.

A.receive;proud

B.prepare;respect

C.develop;regret

D.achieve;happy參考答案：D12._________hetookplane,hewasfrightenedtocry.A.Firsttime

B.Atthefirsttime

C.Forthefirsttime

D.Thefirsttime參考答案：D13.---DoyouthinkIshouldapplyforthejob?

---Whynot?Ifyoumakeaneffort，the_______arethatyou’llbeemployed．A．results

B．hopes

C．wishes

D．chances

參考答案：D略14.Wehaveto______atimetodiscussthematteragain.A.make

B.schedule

C.have

D.create參考答案：B15.—Thereareprobablyalienslivinghereonearth.—Oh,_____Ican’tbelieveyousaidthat!A.Comeon!

B.Itdepends. C.Soundsgood! D.Whatfunitis!參考答案：A16.—I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.

—Ithinkso.He_________foritformonths.

A.waspreparing

B.ispreparing

C.hasbeenpreparing

D.hadbeenpreparing參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.Howcanyoutellifsomeone'slying?Theansweris,they'reprobablynot.

Traditionaleconomicssaysthatpeopleare_1

humanbeingswhowilllieifit'stotheiradvantage.Arecentuniversitystudyhasshownthat,actually,we'repretty_2

--especiallywhenwe're

athome.

ResearchersinGermany

3

peopleathomeandaskedthemtotoss（投擲）acoin.Therewasastrong

4

incentive(刺激)tolieabouttheresult:ifthecoinlandedtails-up,theparticipants

wouldreceivemoney,whileifthecoinlandedheads-up,theywouldgetnothing.Becausetheywere

onthephone,theyknewtherewasno

5_ofgettingcaughtiftheylied.

Andyetpeopletoldthe

6

.Overhundredsoftosses,acoinwilllandtails-upabout50%ofthetime.Inthis

7

0verhalfthepeopleasked(55.6%)saidthatthecoinlandedheads-up,whichmeanttheywouldreceivenothing.

Previousstudieshadfoundthatpeopleweremore

8

.Inthoselaboratorystudies,75%ofpeoplereporteda-9

coinandaskedforareward.Sotheresearchteamthinksit'sbeinginourownhomesthatmakesusplayfair,althoughit'snotyetclearwhy.

Infactbothtypesofstudyshowpeoplearesurprisingly

10

.Eveninthelaboratory,25%ofpeople

11

arewardbytellingthetruth.Theresearcherssaythisisbecausehonestyis

12

valuedinhumansociety.Wecareaboutour

13

andoursenseofourselvesasdecent(體面的)people.Solyinghasapsychological

14

anditseemsthiscostismoreimportantthanthefinancialbenefitsof

15

.l.A.poor

B.kind

C.generous

D.reasonable2.A.honest

B.strict

C.calm

D.afraid3.A.visited

B.saw

C.phoned

D.caught4.A.mental

B.financial

C.technical

D.educational5.A.idea

B.need

C.evidence

D.risk6.A.difference

B.truth

C.story

D.secret7.A.case

B.interview

C.speech

D.study8.A.faithful

B.grateful

C.disappointed

D.dishonest9.A.missing

B.losing

C.winning

D.shiningl0.A.reliable

B.greedy

C.brave

D.wealthyll.A.received

B.refused

C.won

D.required12.A.highly

B.normally

C.formally

D.poorly13.A.money

B.family

C.jobs

D.reputation14.A.reason

B.effect

C.cost

D.function15.A.studying

B.lying

C.phoning

D.reporting參考答案：24.【答案】DACBD

BDDCA

BADCB三、閱讀理解18.Ifabusinesswantstosellitsproductsinternationally,ithadbetterdosomemarketresearchfirst.ThisisalessonthatsomelargeAmericancorporationshavelearnedinahardway.What’sinthename?Sometimestheproblemisthename.WhenGeneralMotorsintroduceditsChevyNovaintoLatinAmerica,itoverlookedthefactthatNovainSpanishmeans“Itdoesn’tgo”.Sureenough,theChevyNovaneverwentanywhereinLatinAmerica.TranslationproblemsSometimesitisthesloganthatdoesn’twork.NocompanyknowsthisbetterthanPepsi-Cola,withits“ComealivewithPepsi!”campaign.ThecampaignwassosuccessfulintheUnitedStates,andPepsitranslateditssloganliterallyforitsinternationalcampaign.Asitturnedout,thetranslationsweren’tquiteright.PepsiwasbeggingGermansto“Comeoutofthegrave”andtelltheChinesethat“Pepsibringsyourancestorsbackfromthegrave.”Apicture’sworthathousandwordsOthertimes,theprobleminvolvespackaging.ApictureofasmilingbabyhelpedsellcountlessjarsofGerberBabyfood.WhenGerberstartedsellingbabyfoodinAfrica,theyusedthesamepackagingasintheUS,withthesmilingbabyonthelabel.LatertheylearnedthatinAfricancountries,thepictureonthejarshowswhatthejarhasinit,formanypeopletherecan’tread.Twist(扭轉)offateEvencultureandreligiousfactorsandpurecoincidencecanbeinvolved.ThornMcAnshoeshaveaThornMcAn“signature”inside.TopeopleinBangladesh,whichisaMuslimcountry,thissignaturelookedlikeArabicscript(手稿書寫)forthewordAllah.Inthatcountry,feetareconsideredunclean,andMuslimfeltthecompanywasoffendingGod’snamebyhavingpeoplewalkonit.60.Fromthetextwelearnthat____.

A.ChevyNovawasbroughtinLatinAmerica

B.GeneralMotorsdidthebestmarketresearchofallcompanies

C.PepsistillsoldwellinChinaowingtothetranslationproblem

D.the“ComealivewithPepsi”campaignworkedwellintheUS61.WhatwasGerber’sproblem?

A.Atranslationproblem.

B.Apoliticalfactor.

C.Areligiousfactor.

D.Thepictureonthejar.62.ForwhatreasonwereThornMcAnshoesturneddowninBangladesh?

A.Theyarenotdesignedattractively.

B.Theiradvertisementsarenotpersuasive.

C.AsignaturelookinglikethewordAllahwasintheshoes.

D.ProblemforThormMcAnwasthecompany’sname.63.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?

A.Lessonsfromsomelargecorporations.

B.Howtomakeuseofadvertisements.

C.Theimportanceofmarketresearch.

D.Theimportanceofpackaging.參考答案：60—63DDCC略19.My10-year-oldDonnasaid,“Mom,Imadeanewfriendatschooltoday.Canshecomeovertomorrow?”DonnawasashygirlandIwantedhertomakesomefriendstobringheroutofhershell.“Sure,honey,thatsoundsgreat.”Isaid,thinkingbacktomyownbestfriend,Lillian.WelivedacrossthestreetfromeachotherinWashingtonHeights,NewYork.Wemetattheageof10,too.Likemydaughter,Iwasshy,butLilliandrewmeout.Shewasoneofthefriendliestpeopleinschool,withshinyblackhairandamile-widesmile.Inseniorhighschool,LillianwentonatriptoFlorida.Thiswasthefirsttimewehadtobeawayfromeachotherforafewdays.“I’llbebacksoon.”shetoldme.Butthreedayslater,Lillian’ssistertoldmethatshehadfallenintoariverandhadn’tcomeoutanymore.Soon,myfamilymovedtoNewJersey.WheneverIthoughtofher,tearscameintomyeyes.ThenextdayDonnabroughthernewfriendhome.“Hi,Mrs.Loggia.”thelittlegirlsaid.Herhairwassoshinyandblackandsheshotmeabigsmile.“MynameisLaura.”Mydaughter’snewfriendwassomuchlikeLillian.Iwasstillpuzzled(迷惑)whenLaura’smomcametopickheruplaterthatafternoon.Iopenedthedoortoletherin.“Judy!”shecried.“It’sme,Lillian’ssister,fromWashingtonHeights.”Yes,mydaughter’sfriendlookedfamiliar.ShewasLillian’sniece.1.Theunderlinedwordsinthefirstparagraph“tobringheroutofhershellmean

.A.tohelpherbecomelessshy

B.tohelpherbecomesmartC.tohelpherlivehappily

D.tohelpherwalkoutofherhouse2.Lauralookedfamiliartothewriterbecauseshe

.A.wasL