2022年陜西省渭南市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Thispassageprovidesuswith______.

A.apieceofscientificinformation

B.anormallesson

C.aninterestingtest

D.apieceofnews

2.Whatcouldhomeownersdotocomplywiththenewregulation?

A.Writealetter.

B.Askforpermission.

C.Usemoreelectricity.

D.Installnewlow-sootfireplaces.

3.WhendidMichaelSchwabesaygoodbyetothegaspump?

A.Twodaysago.

B.Twomonthsago.

C.Twoyearsago.

D.Tenyearsago.

4.Thewritercreatesinterestinthefirstsentencebyusing______.

A.afunnystory

B.romanticimagery

C.avividdescription

D.apreciseargument

5.Oneisconsideredasacolorblindmanif_____.

A.hecanseethedifferencebetweenredanddeepred

B.hecanseethedifferencebetweenblueandgreen

C.hecan'ttellthedifferencebetweenorangeandgreen

D.hethinksgreenisthesameasblue

6.ItcanbeinferredthatSaunders'journeytotheNorthPole______.

A.wasaccompaniedbyhisoldplaymates

B.setarecordintheNorthPoleexpedition

C.wassupportedbyotherArcticexplorers

D.madehimwell-knowninthe1960s

7.

第43題Recordedsoundeffectsareusedfora_______

A.trainleavingastation

B.babycrying

C.roostercrowing

D.alloftheabove

8.WhyaresomepeopleagainsttheuseofpoisonstokillNorthernPike?

A.Fishermenwillbepoisonedtoo.

B.Thepoisonsareexpensive.

C.Theythinkthatwellswillbepolluted.

D.Thelakewillbecomeunsafe.

9.Luckily,thebacktiresoftheircarstayedontheroad.Otherwise,theyoungcouplewouldhavedrivenrightintoapittwentyfeetwideandthirtyfeetdeep!Themanandwomanwerecominghomefromaparty.TheywereenjoyingthelandscapearoundSwansea,Wales.Suddenly,theyfoundthefrontoftheircarleaningintoahugehole.Thecarbarelyhungontotheedgeofthepit.Itswayedbackandforthlikethearmofabalance.Intheirprecariousposition,thecoupleknewthateachmovementtheymadecouldbeamatteroflifeanddeath.Slowly,slowly,theyedgedtowardthebackseat.Theneachopenedabackdoor.Andonthecountofthree,theyjumpedouttogether.Theaccidentwassoscarythattheyranalongwaybeforetheycalmeddown.Butlatertheyreturnedtoseewhathadhappened.Theyfoundthatabigchunkoftheroadhadsunkintotheground!Andatthebottomofthepitlaytheircar—roofdownandwheelsup.Wasthismysteryofthesunkenroadeversolved?Itturnedoutthatanabandonedmineshaftlayundertheroad.Ithadcollapsedandtakenthepavementwithit.LayersoftunnelsintersectbeneaththecityofSwansea.Thetunnelswerebuiltsomanyyearsagothatnooneknowswheretheyendorbegin.Thetunnelsareshaky,likethosethatantsbuildinthesand.Nooneknowswhentheentirecitymightcollapse.

Thispassageisprimarilyabout______.

A.drivingcarefully

B.thecityofSwansea,Wales

C.aroadthatcavedin

D.tunnelsthatantsbuild

10.Accordingtothepassage,computervirusesseemto______.

A.havebeeninnatureforyears

B.bedifficulttogetridofatpresent

C.existinanycomputers

D.beabletobegotridofinthenearfuture

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B7】

A.joyB.angerC.detailD.haste

12.________查看材料

A.momentB.secondC.minuteD.hour

13.37.()A.A.choseB.selectedC.pickedD.took

14.【B13】

A.thatB.sinceC.whenD.before

15.32.__________A.shouldn'tdoB.candosometimesC.shoulddoD.forget

16.(54)A.peopleB.writersC.societyD.parents

17.30.A.connectingB.addingC.stickingD.leading

18.(50)

A.equaledB.evenedC.balancedD.matched

19.(48)

A.gaveB.madeC.surprisedD.got

20.(53)

A.shapeB.faceC.soundD.voice

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Wemustpayspecialattentiontothe______(mystery)stranger.

22.John'sscoreonthetestisthehighestinhisclass,he______veryhard.

A.musthavestudied

B.shouldhavestudied

C.muststudy

D.shouldstudy

23.Letmegiveyou______.

A.advicesB.someadviceC.anadviceD.theadvice

24.Inthisbuildingeachapartmentcould______afamilyofsix.

A.houseB.coverC.makeD.include

25.Theengine______smokeandsteam.

A.givesupB.givesinC.givesawayD.givesoff

26.Ifyouplaywithelectricity,youmaygetanelectric______.

A.strikeB.beatC.shockD.knock

27.It'seasyforaworkerontheassemblylinetobetiredof______(perform)thesametaskagainandagainfor8hourseveryday.

28.Theyare______inname,buttheynolongerteachstudents.

A.womanteachers

B.womenteachers

C.ladyteachers

D.ladiesteachers

29.Ioftenthoughtofmychildhood,______Ilivedonafarm.

A.whenB.whichC.whereD.who

30.Areyouconscious______anyreasonwhyheshouldnotbeenrolledinthisuniversity?A.A.ofB.withC.aboutD.on

四、日常會話(2題)31.(59)

32.PickoutfiveappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.seeyoutomorrowB.Ihaveyourname

C.checkinD.Ihaveone

E.totakealookF.youwant

G.areyouinterestedinH.Ihavetoputyouinthewaitinglist

Blanca:Hello.I'mcallingabouttheapartmentyouadvertised.

Manager:Yes.Whatkindofapartment【56】.

Blanca:I'minterestedinaone-bedroom.Doyouhaveanyavailable?

Manager:Yes.【57】.Whendoyouneedit?

Blanca:Sometimearoundnextweek.MayIcomeovertomorrow【58】?

Manager:Sure.Whattimewouldyouliketocome?

Blanca:Howabout10am?

Manager:Good.May【59】,please?

Blanca:MynameisBlanca.

Manager:Blanca.I'll【60】.

(57)

五、書面表達(0題)33.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因為它總有毛病。寫一封投訴信，其內容如下：

（1）買表的時間、地點；

（2）出現的問題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:TheLifeontheInternet.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1．21世紀是網絡的時代。

2．網絡生活豐富多彩。

3．網絡生活只是我們生活的一部分。

參考答案

1.A本文是通過具體的實驗來得出一些關于人們行為的科學結論，因此A項正確。

2.D解析：第二、三、四段。政府認為應當限制煤煙的排放量，以減少空氣中的污染顆粒。工廠是排放煤煙最多的地方，應當加以限制。但政府認為，住宅也應受此限制，減少煤煙的排放。新的法律規定住宅必須安裝新型的低煙壁爐，否則，在污染比較嚴重的時期，這些住戶是不能使用他們的壁爐的。

3.C解析：參見第一段的第一句。

4.C作者在文章的一開始就生動地捕述了這對夫婦所處的險情。C項是正確的。

5.C解析：參見第四段。

6.B解析：文章最后提到hasneverbeencompletedonskis,故正確答案為B。

7.D參見最后一自然段，A、B、C都有提到，所以選D。

8.C解析：第三段。人們擔心湖水里放毒藥會殃及人的用水。選項C是正確的。

9.C本文講了一對夫婦因道路塌陷而經歷的一次險情。C項是正確的。cavein“塌陷”。

10.B

11.D解析：因為要做的東西多，所以速度要快，故用haste。

12.A固定搭配題。

【應試指導】atthesamemoment意為“同時”，符合句意：

13.C本題為固定搭配題。picksth．up意為“撿起，拾起”。由上文可知，“我”看見皮包后把它撿起來。

14.C解析：根據上下文，這里應表達“當……的時候”。

15.A

16.D解析：后面提到“他們的孩子”，這里肯定指家長們。選項D是正確的。

17.B30．答案為B

文章的意思是VOA開始加入了一些新的東西到它的廣播里面，“加入”為add，故選B。

18.A解析：這個成績是他在希臘雅典奧運會上奪得的。當時他獲得2004年110米欄奧運冠軍，以12秒91的成績打破奧運會紀錄，并平了世界紀錄。

19.A解析：本題屬邏輯題。下文中的“giveeverybodyashock”已提示答案。make制造，surprise驚訝，get得到，均不符。

20.D解析：本題屬于詞語辨析題。由于是人發出的聲音，所以選voice。

21.mysterious

22.A解析：本題考查虛擬語氣的用法。根據題意：John的考試成績是最高的，故他肯定考試前努力了。must+have+過去分詞，表示對過去的某事作出肯定語氣的推測。故選A。

23.B解析：advice是不可數名詞。

24.A

25.D解析：本題考動詞短語的辨析。giveup意為“放棄”；givein意為“屈服”；giveaway意為“贈送，給予”；giveoff意為“發出”。結合句意，故D項正確。本句大意為：發動機發出了煙和水蒸氣。

26.C解析：本題為詞義辨析題。strike意為“毆打，擊，罷工”；beat意為“接連地打，擊敗”；shock意為“震動，休克”；knock意為“敲打，擊”。本句大意為：如果你玩電的話，你就可能遭電擊。

27.performing

28.Awoman在句中作teacher的定語，所以變復數時只在teacher后面加s即可。句意為：名義上他們是老師，但實際上他們現在不再教課了。

29.A解析：本題考查狀語從句的用法。由于children是童年的意思，表時間，故應用when。

30.Abeconsciousof意為“意識到”。

31.BB解析：No,Ihadnoidea

32.GG解析：這是一段租房的對話。租房通常使用interest這個詞問對方想租什么樣的。Want通常是指買。另外，選項F沒有動詞，不符合語法。選項C是正確的。

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan

34.TheLifeontheInternet21stcenturyisacenturyoftheInternet.TheInternetisaninformationbridgewhichbridgesupculturaldifferencesandnarrowsdowngeographicdistance.LifeontheNetiscolorfulThelatestnewscanreachyouintheshortesttime.Eithersportseventsorbeautycompetitionscanbeviewedlivewithoutanentranceticket.YoucanalsodoshoppingthroughtheInternet.OntheotherhandtheInternetisapowerfultoolforcommunication.E-mailhasbecomethemostconvenientandthecheapestwaytocommunicatewithyourfriendsandtogettoknownewfriends.InadditiononlineeducationispopularforpeoplecanhavemorefreedomtochoosetheirlearningprogramwiththehelpoftheNet.NeverthelesslifeontheNetisonlyapartofourlife.SurfingtheInternetmayenrichyourlife.ButtoomuchSittinginfrontofcomputerandlackofsportscanbeharmfultoyourhealth.Ifyouwanttokeephealthpleasegooutdoorswithyourfriendsformorefreshairandsunshi