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動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)專練50題1.Icanguessyouwereinahurry.You____yoursweaterinsideout.
A.hadworn B.wore C.werewearing
D.arewearing2.——We_____thatyouwouldfixtheTVsetthisweek.
——I’msorry.I_____tofixitthisweek,butI’vebeentoobusy.
A.hadexpected;hadintended
B.areexpecting;hadintended
C.expect;intend
D.expected;intend3.Hewillstopshowingoff,ifnonotice_____ofhim.
A.istaken
B.willbetaken C.takes D.hastaken4.——Itissaidthatanothernewcarfactory_____now.
——Yeah.It_____oneandahalfyears.
A.isbuilding;takes B.isbeingbuilt;willtake C.isbuilt;willtake D.isbeingbuilt;takes5.——I’msorry,butIshouldn’thavebeensorudetoyou.
——You_____yourtemperbutthat’sOK.
A.havelost B.hadlost C.didlose D.werelosing6.——Why?Tom,yourshirtissodirty!
——Mum,I_____mystoreroomdownstairs。
A.cleaned
B.haveworked
C.wascleaning
D.havebeencleaning7.Theywon’tbuynewclothesbecausethey___moneytobuyacolorTVset.
A.are
B.aresaving
C.hassaved
D.weresaving8.Goodheavens!Thereyouare!We_anxiousaboutyou,andwe_youback
throughoutthe
night.
A.are;expect
B.were;hadexpected
C.havebeen;wereexpecting
D.are;wereexpecting9.I’vefinallyfinishedmypaperandit_____meanentiremonth.
A.takes
B.took
C.wastaken
D.hadtaken10.Thetrafficinourcity
isalreadygoodandit___evenbetter.
A.gets
B.got
C.hasgot
D.isgetting11.——HasJack
finishedhishomeworkyet?
——Ihavenoidea;he___itthismorning.
A.wasdoing
B.hadbeendoing
C.hasdone
D.did12.——Iwillcometoattendyourlectureat10:00tomorrow.
——I’msorry,bythenmylecturewillhaveendedandI___myguestsinmyoffice.
A.isbeingmet
B.willmeet
C.willbemeeting
D.willhavemet13.——Alicecamebackhomethedaybeforeyesterday.
——Really?Where_____?
A.hasshebeen
B.hadshebeen
C.hasshegone
D.hadshegone14.JohnandI___friendsforeightyears.WefirstgottoknoweachotherataChristmas
party.Butwe_____eachotheracoupleoftimesbeforethat.
A.hadbeen;havemet
B.havebeen;havemet
C.hadbeen;hadmet
D.havebeen;hadmet15.I____ping-pongquitewell,butIhaven’thadtimetoplaysincethenew
year.
A.willplay
B.haveplayed
C.played
D.play16.I’vewonaholidayfortwotoFlorida.I_____mymum.
A.take
B.amtaking
C.havetaken
D.willhavetaken17.——Youhaven’tsaidawordaboutmynewcoat,Brenda.Doyoulikeit?
——I’msorryI______anythingaboutitsooner.Icertainlythinkit’sprettyonyou.
A.wasn’tsaying
B.don’tsay
C.won’tsay
D.didn’tsay18.——Where_____?
——Igotstuckintheheavytraffic.I_____h(yuǎn)ereearlier.
A.didyougo;hadarrived
B.haveyoubeen;wouldhavebeen
C.wereyou;wouldcome
D.areyou;was19.IknowMrBrown;we______toeachotherataninternationalconference.
A.areintroduced
B.havebeenintroduced
C.wereintroduced
D.hadbeenintroduced20.——Wheredoyouthink_____h(yuǎn)e____thecomputer?
——Sorry.Ihavenoidea.
A.has;bought
B./;bought
C.did;buy
D.had;bought21.——I____toaparty,butI’vegotnothingtowear.
——Whydon’tyouhaveadressmadefortheparty?
A.wasasked
B.willask
C.haveasked
D.havebeenasked22.Ididn’tlikeAuntLucy,who______withoutwarningandbringinguspresents.
A.alwaysturnedup
B.hasalwaysturnedupC.wasalwaysturningupD.wasalwaysturnedup
23.——WhatdoyouthinkofthiskindofTVset,which______inShanghai?
——Well,Idon’tcaresuchthings.
A.wasmade
B.ismade
C.hasbeenmade
D.hadbeenmade24.——Tom,didMr.Lijoinyouinyourdicussion?
——No,he____,buthehappenedtohavefallenill.
A.wouldliketo
B.will
C.wastohave
D.wasgoingtojoin25.——Didhe
noticeyouentertheroom?
——Idon’tthinkso.He_____totheradiowithhiseyesshut.
A.listened
B.waslistening
C.haslistened
D.hadlistened26.Theplane_____at7:00p.m.,soIhavetobeattheairportby6:40atthelatest.
A.hasleft
B.istoleave
C.willhaveleft
D.leaves27.Thetrain___atthepresentspeeduntilitreachesthefootofthemountainataboutnineo’clocktonight.
A.went
B.isgoing
C.goes
D.willbegoing28.Lookatthis!I_____somemagazinesand______thisletter.
A.waslookingthrough;found
B.amlookingthrough;find
C.lookedthrough;hadfound
D.hadlookedthrough;finding29.——____you____theeditorattheairport?
——No,he____awaybeforemyarrival.
A.Have...met;hasdriven
B.Had...met;wasdriven
C.Did...meet;hadbeendrivenD.Have...met;haddriven30.——Canyougivemetherightanswer?
——Sorry,I____.Wouldyourepeatthatquestion?
A.hadn’tlistened
B.haven’tlistened
C.don’tlisten
D.wasn’tlistening31.Iusedtodrinkalotof
tea
butthesedaysI___coffee.
A.prefer
B.preferred
C.havepreferred
D.ampreferring32.——Wasthedriving
pleasantwhenyouwenttoMexicolastsummer?
——No,it____forfourdays
whenwearrived,sotheroadswereverymuddy.
A.wasraining
B.hadbeenraining
C.wouldberaining
D.rained
33.Thevegetablesdidn’ttasteverygood.They____toolong.
A.hadbeencooked
B.werecooked
C.hadcooked
D.cooked34.——Rememberthefirsttimewemet,Jim?
——OfcourseIdo.You_____inthelibrary.
A.werereading
B.hadread
C.haveread
D.read35.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI_____thecloth____well.
A.havetold;washes
B.havebeentold;washes29.C。根據(jù)答語,問句中的meet是過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,可排除A、D。但不能選B,因?yàn)闆]有構(gòu)成“過去的過去”。答語中用過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示在我到達(dá)(過去動(dòng)作)之前他已被人用車接走。30.D。“沒聽”發(fā)生在對(duì)方(過去)問問題時(shí),故用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。
31.A。此題選A表示現(xiàn)在的特征或狀態(tài)。prefer屬表示心理狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞,不能用于進(jìn)時(shí)。32.B。表示在過去某一動(dòng)作之前一直在進(jìn)行,并有可能繼續(xù)下去的動(dòng)作,要用過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。33.A。cook發(fā)生在didn’ttasteverygood之前,且與主語之間有被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。34.A。read發(fā)生在thefirsttimewemet之時(shí),故用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。35.B。動(dòng)詞wash,lock,sell,wear,write
read,open,shut,clean等動(dòng)詞的主語是物,且又表示主語的特征或狀態(tài)時(shí),要用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。36.C。play在camein之前已完成,而dosomereading的動(dòng)作則即將開始。37.C。will/shall+v.表示臨時(shí)的決定,而begoingto表示已決定或安排要做的事。38.B。would/shouldlike+tohavedone表示過去未曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望,故
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