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廣東省廣州市廣東中學(高中部)2021年高三英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題27.Gostraightforwardtothethirdcrossroadby______standsthepostofficeyou’relookingfor.
A.where
B.what
C.that
D.which參考答案:D2.22._____enoughtimeandmoney,I'msureIwilldotheworkperfectly.
A.Give
B.Giving
C.Havinggiven
D.Given參考答案:D略3.-Whenshallwesetoff?-We____startoffatfiveo’clockifit___rainingbythen.A.will;hasstopped B.areaboutto;stopsC.aregoingto;willstop D.areto;willstop參考答案:A4.Studentswere______tohearthattheywouldhaveathree-dayholiday.A.alittlemorethanglad
B.morethanalittleglad
C.gladmorethanalittle
D.morethangladalittle
參考答案:B5.Whenpeopletalkaboutthe
ofsomething,theyarereferringtothewayinwhichitsvariouspartsareputtogetherandarranged.A.conclusion
B.accommodationC.composition
D.evaluation參考答案:C考查名詞。句意:當人們談論某事的組成時,他們指的是把它的各個部分放在一起排列的方式。A.conclusion結論;B.accommodation住處;C.composition組成;D.evaluation估價。故選C.6.Iwascaughtinatrafficjamforoveranhour,otherwiseI________youwaitingforsuchalongtime.
A.willnotkeep
B.havenotkept
C.hadnotkept
D.wouldnothavekept
參考答案:【答案】7.WehaveafewreportsonEnglish______twiceayearintheCollegeEntranceExamination,whichhasarousedagrowingconcernamongus.A.tobetested
B.totestC.beingtested
D.testing參考答案:C【詳解】考查動名詞用法。在英語中介詞的后面要接名詞或動名詞做賓語,本句中介詞on的后面要接動名詞doing短語,名詞English與test構成被動關系,所以使用動名詞復合結構的做on的賓語。句意:我們聽說了一些關于在高考中英語一年兩考的報道,這引起了人們的廣泛擔憂。故C項正確。8.Noonereallyknowsforsure________makesapersonbecomeright-handedratherthanleft-handed.
A.whatever
B.who
C.what
D.whoever
參考答案:C【答案】9.____youinterruptnow?Can’tyouseeI’monthephone?
-SorrySir,butit’surgent.
A.Can
B.Should
C.Must
D.Would參考答案:C略10.—Nicetoseeyouagain.MayIhaveyourorder,please?
—
.A.No,thanks
B.Noneed,asusual
C.Myusual,please
D.That’sallright參考答案:C略11.Thefilm“Aftershock”
touchedmedeeply.Muchof
happenedinthefilmwastrue.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.it參考答案:C12.Someyoungpeoplethesedaysjust______gooutoftheirhomestocontacttherealworld.
A.mustn’t
B.won’t
C.mightn’t
D.shouldn’t參考答案:B考查情態動詞的用法。句意為“現在一些年輕人就是不愿意走出家門接觸真實世界。”mustn’t禁止,不允許;won’t不愿意,具有主觀性;mightn’t可能不;shouldn’t不應該。根據句意選B。13.Theleadsingerwasillandcouldn’tsingthatnight,andher__________didn’tperformwell,whichmadetheaudiencedisappointed.A.latitude
B.substitute
C.institue
D.altitude參考答案:B14.Thoseanimalsliveinconditionssimilarto_____existedmillionsofyearsago,whenanimalsbeganmakingthetransitionfromwaterontoland.A.that
B.thosethat
C.those
D.whatthose參考答案:B15.Chinaisplayingakeyroleinanefforttocontroldrugoverdoses.However,itwilltakelongandmucheffort________thisproblemiscompletelysolved.A.until
B.after
C.before
D.unless參考答案:C16.Afterthespeech,shewasinvitedbythestudents_____withthem.A.takeaphoto
B.takingaphoto
C.totakeaphoto
D.takenaphoto參考答案:C17.—Whatdoyoumean
saying“Theboyisovergrowing”?
—Imeanthatheistall
hisage.A.about;with
B.asto;for
C.by;for
D.by;to
參考答案:C略18.Wehavefaiththattheproject,if
accordingtoplan,willdefinitelyworkoutwell.
A.carryingout B.beingcarriedout C.carriedout
D.tobecarriedout參考答案:C19.I________inNanjingformanyyears,butI’veneverregrettedmyfinaldecisiontomovebacktoHuai’an.
A.worked.
B.wasworking.
C.haveworked.
D.Hadworked.參考答案:A考查動詞時態。本句表示我過去在南京工作,現在不在那里工作了。這個動作沒有延續到現在,也沒有對現在產生影響。故不能用haveworked,而用worked。句意:我在南京工作了很多年,但是我從沒有后悔最終搬回淮安的決定。故選A。二、完型填空20.Mostpeopleneedtohear“Iloveyou”.Onceinawhile,theyhearthemjust
41
.ImetConniethedayshewas
42
tothehospiceward(病房),whereIworkedasa43
.Herhusband,Bill,stoodnervousnearbyasshewas
44
tothehospitalbed.WhileConniewasinthefinal
45ofherfightagainstcancer,shewas
46
.Conniewasa
47
.Aswebecameacquainted,sheconfided(吐露)how
48
itwastobemarried32yearstoamanwhooftencalledher“asillywoman”.“IknowBilllovesme.“shesaid.”Buthehasneverbeenonetosayhelovesme,orsendcardstome.I’dgiveanythingifhe’dsay‘Iloveyou’,butit’sjustnotinhis
49
.”Soon,whenConniehadfewer
50
moments,IbeganspendingmoreofmyvolunteertimewithBill.Oneday,Igothimonthe
51
ofwomen,howweneedromanceinourlivesandhowwelovetogotsentimentalcards.“Idon’thaveto,”hesaid.“SheknowsIdo!”“I’msuresheknows,”Isaid,“butsheneedstohearwhatshehas
52
toyoualltheseyears.Pleasethinkaboutit.”TwodayslaterIwalkeddownthehospicewardatnoon.TherestoodBill,leaning
53
thewallinthehallwayandstaringatthefloor.IalreadyknewConniehad
54
at11a.m.WhenIsawBill.hisfacewaswetwith
55
andhewas
56
.Hesaid,“IhavetosayhowgoodIfeelabouttellingher.Hestoppedto
57
hisnose.“ThismorningItoldherhowmuchIlovedher…andlovedbeingmarriedtoher.You
58
haveseenhersmile!”IwentintotheroomtosaygoodbyetoConnie.There,onthebedsidetable,wasalargeValentine
59
fromBill,
60
:“Tomywonderfulwife…Iloveyou.”41.A.ontime B.attimes C.intime
D.behindtime42.A.allowed B.admitted C.committed
D.acknowledged43.A.nurse
B.cleaner C.doctor
D.volunteer44.A.translated
B.transferred
C.transformed D.transported45.A.step
B.stage C.state
D.stair46.A.anxious
B.worried C.frightened
D.cheerful47.A.reminder
B.performer
C.romantic
D.hostess48.A.disturbing
B.shocking C.annoying
D.frustrating49.A.nature
B.mind C.1ife
D.style50.A.sleeping
B.yawning C.waking
D.crying51.A.lesson
B.subject
C.point
D.focus52.A.shown B.explained C.expressed
D.meant53.A.on
B.by C.against
D.over54.A.passedby
B.passedon C.passeddown
D.passedaway55.A.sweat B.rain C.tears
D.water56.A.struggling B.trembling C.sighing
D.sinking57.A.blow
B.touch C.scratch
D.rub58.A.would B.could C.might
D.should59.A.card
B.gift C.paper
D.package60.A.telling
B.reading
C.writing
D.announcing參考答案:41C
42B43D44B45B46D47C
48D49A
50C
51B52D53C
54D55C
56B57A
58D59A
60B試題分析:不善于表達愛意的Bill遇見了浪漫的Connie,在Connie去世去,Bill送給她一張寫著“Tomywonderfulwife…Iloveyou.”的卡片,讓Connie在安詳中離開人世。作者以此故事告訴我們:愛需要表達。41.C考查介詞短語辨析。短語ontime準時;attimes有時,時而不時;intime及時;遲早;最后;behindtime遲,晚;大部分人都需要聽到“Iloveyou”,有時候,人們最后還是會聽到的。結合本文故事,Connie最后聽見了Bill對她說的“Iloveyou”。故C正確。42.B考查固定搭配。短語beadmittedto...被...錄取;允許進入;becommittedto獻身于,致力于;Connie進入病房的那一天我就遇見了她。本句beadmittedto表示“進入”,符合上下文串聯。43.D考查上下文串聯。根據50空后“IbeganspendingmoreofmyvolunteertimewithBill”中的volunteer可知當時我在這家醫院做志愿者。故D正確。45.B考查名詞辨析。名詞step步驟;stage階段,舞臺;state狀態;stair樓梯;盡管她正處于和癌癥斗爭的最后階段,但是她仍然樂觀。名詞stage表示處于“....階段”。故B正確。46.D考查形容詞辨析。形容詞anxious焦慮的;worried擔憂的;frightened害怕的;cheerful高興的;本句中while盡管,表示上下文的轉折關系,盡管她身患癌癥,但是她仍然積極樂觀。故D項正確。47.C考查上下文串聯。名詞reminder提示物;performer演員,表演者;romantic浪漫的人;hostess女主人;根據文章敘述,Connie總是希望Bill對她說“Iloveyou”可知Connie是一個很浪漫的人。故C正確。48.D考查形容詞辨析。形容詞disturbing令人不安的;shocking震驚的;frustrating沮喪的,令人泄氣的;Connie是一個浪漫的人,但是Bill是一個很呆板人,不會表達愛意。這對于Connie來說真是令人沮喪。故D正確。49.A考查名詞辨析。名詞nature天性,性格;mind思維;life生活;style風格;Connie指代Bill很愛她,但Bill從來都沒有說過“我愛你”,Connie也知道這不是Bill的性格。故A項正確。50.C考查上下文串聯。sleeping睡覺的;yawning打呵欠;walking步行;crying哭泣;根據文章45空inthefinal
45ofherfightagainstcancer可知Connie處于癌癥晚期,慢慢就不能走路了。ABD的身體功能還是有的。故C正確。51.B考查名詞辨析。名詞lesson教訓,課程;subject話題;point點,意義;focus焦點;有一天,我和Bill談論起了女性的話題,談論起生活中女性多么需要浪漫,并告訴他我們多么希望收到多情的卡片。這是屬于討論的話題。故B正確。52.D考查動詞辨析。動詞show展示,說明;explain解釋;express表達;mean意味著...;我告訴Bill:Connie需要聽見對你而言她意味著什么。讓Connie知道自己存在的意義。故D正確。53.C考查介詞辨析;介詞on在....上面;by依靠;against靠著;頂著,逆著;over越過;Bill靠著墻站在。本句中介詞against意為“靠著.....”,故C正確。54.D考查動詞短語辨析。短語passby經過;passon傳遞;passdown流傳;passaway去世;根據下文可知Connie已經去世了。Bill站在外面很難過。故D正確。55.C考查生活常識。名詞sweat汗水;rain雨水;tears眼淚;water水;通常說來妻子去世以后,丈夫必定會難受流淚。更何況,Bill還深愛著Connie,故C正確。56.B考查動詞辨析。動詞struggle掙扎;tremble顫抖;sigh嘆氣;sink下沉;Bill因為悲傷而渾身發抖。B項與55空中tears形成呼應,說明當時他非常痛苦。故B正確。57.A考查固定搭配。短語blowone'snose擤鼻涕,因為哭泣而留下鼻涕眼淚,看見我過來了Bill擤鼻涕準備和我交流。故A正確。58.D考查情態動詞。短語shouldhavedone本應該做某事,實際上卻沒有做;Bill說我本應該看見Connie的微笑,但是我卻沒有看見,本句是在說明他的遺憾之情。故D正確。60.B考查動詞辨析。動詞tell告訴;read讀,寫著;write寫作;announce宣布;動詞read和say通常可以表示通知,布告所寫內容。本句是指Bill送給Connie的卡片上寫著“Tomywonderfulwife…Iloveyou.”故B正確。21.WhenIwas8yearsold,agentlemancametomyorphanage(孤兒院)andtaughtushowtodowoodworkingprojects.Iremembermyfirstproject—asmalltable.Iwasso
41
ofitthatIlookeduponitasifIhadcreateda(an)
42
.Itwaslybeautifulandithadtakenmesixweeksto
43
it.IcouldhardlywaittogiveittoMotherWintersasa
44
.Shewastheheadmistressofourorphanage,whowasalways
45
withus.Asthetableswerenotdryfromtheclearcoating,themantoldustowaitafewdaysbeforetakingthemtoourdormitories.ButIwasjustso
46
andhappythatIcouldn’twait.I_
47outlikeaflash,carryingmytableandsmilingfromeartoear.WhenIreachedthedormitoryIplacedthelittletablebesidemybed.Iwas
48
itwhenMotherWintersentered.Shewalkedovertothetable.Runningherhand
49
it,shenoticedthatitwasstillwet.“Wereyou
50
tobringthishome?”sheasked.“No,ma’am,”I
51
withmyheaddown.SheorderedmetothrowthetableoutandsoIdid.Aftersheleft,Iimmediatelyopenedthedoortogetitback.Therewas
52
stuckallover.Ibrushedandcried,butitwouldnotcomeoff.Ihidthetableinmycloset(櫥柜)andnever
53
it.Ayearlaterwhilecleaningup,IgavethetabletoMotherHenderson,myhouseparent(宿管員),thinkingthatshewould
54
itaway.Thirtyyearslateratareunion,I
55
thatMotherHendersonwaslivingnearby,soIdroveuptoseeher.Wetalkedcheerfullyforlong.AsIwasabouttoleave,sheaskedmetocomedowntoher
56
togetsomethingimportant.Ifollowedher
57
intoadarkcorner.Shepickedsomethingup.
58
sheturnedaround,Icouldseethatshewasholdingalittletable.MotherHendersonkeptthelittletablethatIhadgivenupforlostsolongago.Today,Ilookatthattablewithbittersweetmemoriesbutfullof
59
toMotherHenderson,whokeptitforayoungorphanwhotriedveryhardto
60
.41.A.tired B.ashamed
C.aware D.proud42.A.award B.record
C.wonder
D.product43.A.complete
B.invent
C.paint D.design44.A.reward
B.gift
C.prize D.souvenir45.A.satisfied
B.angry
C.patient D.strict46.A.upset B.excited
C.confident D.amazed47.A.dashed
B.walked
C.stepped
D.climbed48.A.drying B.admiring
C.observing D.hiding49.A.into B.after
C.above
D.across50.A.supposed B.embarrassed
C.encouraged
D.determined51.A.agreed
B.sighed C.whispered D.argued52.A.glue
B.dirt
C.paint D.wood53.A.removed B.shook
C.touched D.split54.A.throw
B.give
C.take D.put55.A.recommended B.expected
C.remembered D.learned56.A.bathroom B.basement
C.balcony
D.bedroom57.A.unexpectedly B.unwillingly
C.curiously
D.worriedly58.A.Until
B.Since
C.Before
D.As59.A.gratitude B.admiration
C.sympathy D.regret60.A.adapt B.study
C.please
D.perform參考答案:41.D42.C43.A44.B45.D46.B47.A48.B49.D50.A51.C52.B53.C54.A55.D56.B57.C58.D59.A60.C試題分析:文章介紹作者小時候在孤兒院的時候,做了一個小木桌,一心想送給女院長作為禮物,但是女院長卻讓他扔了。在宿舍檢查的時候,他把桌子給了宿舍管理員,沒想到宿舍管理員幫他保留了30年。41.考查形容詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A.tired
累的;B.ashamed羞愧的;C.aware有意識的;D.proud自豪的,從后面的句子:Itwaslybeautiful和要作為禮物送給院長可知作者引以為豪,選D。42.考查名詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A.award獎;B.record記錄;C.wonder奇跡;D.product產品。我看著它好像是創造了一個奇跡,選C。43.考查動詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A.complete完成;B.invent發明;C.paint繪畫;D.design設計。花了我六個星期完成它,選A。44.考查名詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A.reward獎勵;B.gift禮物;C.prize獎品;D.souvenir紀念品。我迫不及待的想把它送給MotherWinters做為禮物,選B。45.考查形容詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A.satisfied
滿意;B.angry生氣;C.patient耐心;D.strict嚴格。MotherWinters是我們孤兒院的女院長對我們很嚴格,選D。46.考查形容詞:A.upset不安的;B.excited興奮的;C.confident自信的;D.amazed驚訝的。從后面的thatIcouldn’twait.可知作者太興奮太高興等不及了,選B。47.考查動詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A.dashed猛沖,猛跑;B.walked步行;C.stepped行走;D.climbed爬行。我像一道閃光沖出去,故選A。
48.考查動詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A.drying變干;B.admiring
敬佩,欣賞;C.observing觀察;D.hiding藏。我正在欣賞它這時MotherWinters進來了,選B。
49.考查介詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A.into進入;B.after在…后面;C.above在…上面;D.across穿過。她把手在桌子的表面掠過,發現還是濕的,選D。50.考查動詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A.supposed應該;B.embarrassed尷尬;C.encouraged鼓勵;D.determined決心。她問我,你應該把它帶回來嗎?選A。51.考查動詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A.agreed同意B.sighed嘆氣C.whispered低語,D.argued爭論,從后面的withmyheaddown.可知作者頭低下小聲說,選C。52.考查名詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A.glue膠水;B.dirt灰塵;C.paint油漆;D.wood木材。從后面的Ibrushedandcried,butitwouldnotcomeoff.可知桌子上沾滿了灰塵,選B。53.考查動詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A.removed去除;B.shook搖晃;C.touched觸摸;D.split分裂。從前面的句子:Ihidthetableinmycloset可知作者把桌子藏在櫥柜里面,不去碰它,選C。54.考查動詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A.throw扔;B.give給;C.take拿;D.put放。我把桌子給了宿舍管理員,以為她會扔了它,選A。55.考查動詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A.recommended推薦;B.expected期待;C.remembered記得;D.learned學會。得知,30年后我得知MotherHenderson就住在附近,所以我去看她,選D。三、閱讀理解22.TherearecampusmuseumsalloverChinathatoffervariouscollectionsandmakeforeye-openingvisits.BeijingAirandSpaceMuseumatBeihangUniversityAdmissionfee:free(bookonlineat/)Openinghours:TuesdayandSaturday,9am–12pmHighlights:Includedamongthemorethan300historicaircraftandspaceartifactsareoneofthetwoNorthropP-61BlackWidowsintheworldandChina’sfirstlightairliner,Beijing1.FudanUniversityMuseum
Admissionfee:freeOpeninghours:TuesdaytoFriday,9am–11:30amand1:30pm–4:30pmHighlights:AuniquecollectionofnativeartifactsfromtheGaoshanaboriginesinTaiwan.Someofthem,suchaspearlvests,arerarelyevenseeninTaiwan.ChinaIchthyicCultureMuseumatShanghaiOceanUniversityAdmissionfee:10yuanOpeninghours:MondaytoFriday,9am–11:30amand1:30pm–4pmHighlights:Inthiscollectionofmorethan40,000specimensofabout3,000ocean-dwellingspecies,themosteye-catchingoneisan18.4-meterlongspermwhaleskeleton.YifuMuseumofChinaUniversityofGeosciencesAdmissionfee:40yuan;halfpriceforstudentsOpeninghours:MondaytoFriday,8:30am–12pmand2:30pm–5pm;weekendsandholidays,9am–4:30pmHighlights:Ithousesacollectionofmorethan30,000mineralandrockspecimens,morethan2,000ofwhicharerareoneslikethemuseum’swell-knowndinosaurfossils.ChinaAcademyMuseumatHunanUniversityAdmissionfee:50yuanOpeninghours:MondaytoSunday8am–6:30pminsummerand8:30am–6pminwinterHighlights:China’sonlymuseumtofeaturethehistoryofacademiesandculturaleducationinthecountry.21.Ifyouwanttovisitamuseumforfree,youshouldchoose______.
A.BeijingAirandSpaceMuseumatBeihangUniversity
B.ChinaIchthyicCultureMuseumatShanghaiOceanUniversity
C.YifuMuseumofChinaUniversityofGeosciences
D.ChinaAcademyMuseumatHunanUniversity22.AllthemuseumsareopenonSaturdayEXCEPT______.
A.BeijingAirandSpaceMuseumatBeihangUniversity
B.FudanUniversityMuseum
C.YifuMuseumofChinaUniversityofGeosciences
D.ChinaAcademyMuseumatHunanUniversity23.Thosewhoareinterestedindinosaursshouldvisit______.
A.FudanUniversityMuseum
B.ChinaIchthyicCultureMuseumatShanghaiOceanUniversity
C.YifuMuseumofChinaUniversityofGeosciences
D.ChinaAcademyMuseumatHunanUniversity參考答案:21-23ABC23.閱讀下面的短文,并根據短文后的要求答題。(請注意問題后的詞數要求)TheJapaneselovetogivegifts.
Thishabitisnotpracticedonlyspecialoccasions,butit’swidelyacceptedassocialdutyresponsibility.Because
gift-givingisanimportantsocialaspectofJapaneselife.It’simportanttobeawareofsomekeyfactors.
Devaluethegiftsyougive.Theimportantthingistoactandseemmodest.Youdon’twantthereceivertothinkthatyouarearrogantorproud.Denigrate(貶低)yourgiftasmuchaspossible.Itdoesn’tmatterifthelabelontheboxbearsthesymbolforafamousbrand,TheJapanesevaluetheappearanceofamodestgift-giverwhotriestostayfrompraise.Praisethegiftyoureceive.Althoughpraisingmayseemob
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