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2021-2022學年廣東省肇慶市莫偉龍中學高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI_____thecloth_____well.A.havebeentold;washes
B.havetold;washedC.wastold;washed
D.havebeentold;iswashed參考答案:A【名師點睛】不及物動詞與狀語連用,用以表示主語的品質和狀態。常見動詞是:cut,sell,read,write,fill,cook,lock,wash,drive,keep等。例如:Thisknifecutswell.這把刀好切。Thesebookssellwell.這些書好賣。Thepenwritessmoothly.這支筆寫起來流暢。Meatwon'tkeeplonginsuchhotweather.肉在這樣熱的天氣里放不長久。Theclothwasheswell.這種布好洗。這是特殊用法,當然,里面的很多動詞同時可以作及物動詞,比如:sell,read,write,cook,lock,washdrive等等。2.Manyparentsdon’ttaketheirkids’interestsandagesintoconsideration,only
“Morehaste,lessspeed”—theircuriosityisbeingkilled.A.finding
B.havingfoundC.tofind
D.find參考答案:C考查動詞不定式做結果狀語。句意:許多父母不把孩子的興趣和年齡考慮在內,結果未料到“欲速則不達”,——他們的好奇心被扼殺了。動詞不定式表示未料到的結果,通常用onlytodosth.,根據句意可知答案為C。3.Iwas
enoughtobelieveastranger.
A.foolish
B.shy
C.wise
D.clever參考答案:A4.Theirteam______everymatchsofarthisyear,buttheystillhavetwogamestoplay.
A.
waswinning
B.
haswon
C.
hadwon
D.
wins參考答案:B5.Mr.Smith,who_____asacarpenterforover10years,isnowaveryfamousstatesmaninthiscountry.
A.hasworked
B.works
C.hadworked
D.worked參考答案:D6.Asallthereaderscansee,thepaintingpresentsthechildren’smoodbeforethetripandafterthetripinasharp_______.A.opposite B.contrast C.comparison
D.contrary參考答案:D7.Thisisthebestchanceforyoutogoabroad.Don't________.
A.throwitaway
B.putitaway
C.takeitaway
D.hideitaway參考答案:A8.Iloveanimalsandthat’sthereason______Ihatethepeoplewhokillwildanimalsformoney.
A.that
B.inwhich
C.which
D.why參考答案:D9.Ithinkthisis________hereallyenjoysteachingChineseliterature—helovesit,infact!A.for
B.sinceC.nowthat
D.because參考答案:Dbecause引導表語從句。四個選項中只有because可以引導表語從句。10.Hisroomneeds_______,sohemusthaveit________.A.painting
;
painted
B.painted
;
paintingC.painting
;
painting
D.painted
;
painted參考答案:A略11.Itishisown________________
thathefailedinyesterday’sinterview.A.fault B.mistake
C.duty D.job參考答案:A略12.—Theproblemisverydifficult.I'mafraidyoucan'tworkitoutnow.— Ifailthistime,Iwilltryitagain.A.Evenif
B.Since
C.Asif
D.Though參考答案:A13.AccordingtoJim,itwasBen’scarelessnessthat_______theaccident.Butunfairly,Ben_______hiswrongdoing.A.ledto;gotthehangof
B.caused;gotawayfrom
C.accountedfor;gotawaywith
D.resultedin;wentawaywith參考答案:C14.Thepicturelooksverybeautiful____thelightwall.A.in
B.of
C.over
D.against參考答案:D15.Weallsanghighpraisefortheimportantparthe_____inthismatch.A.played
B.did
C.had
D.took參考答案:A16.–Tom,gototheofficetofetchthepapers.Whowouldyourather
withyou,WangLinorLiFeng?
---
.
A.havego;Neither
B.go;Neither
C.havegone;None
D.havetogo;None參考答案:A略二、新的題型17.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的內容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。Lily:Hi,George,whathaveyoubeendoing61.________(late)?Ihaven'tseenyouaroundmuch.Wherehaveyoubeen?George:Oh,I62.________(play)thepianoforagroupinGermany,Ijustgotback.Lily:63.________mustbeexcitingplaying64.________pianoandtravelingallthetime.George:Well,65.________(play)thepianoisgreat,butthetravelingisnofun,livingoutofthesuitcaseallthetime.Ihavejustbeentomymanagerandhehasofferedmeajob,playingonthecoastforthesummer.Lily:Atsea-sighttown?George:Yes,butIdon'tthinkIamgoingtotakeit.Lily:Whynot?Notenoughmoney?George:No,it'snotbad.Themoneyisgood.Abouttwohundreddollars66.________week.It'sjustwewillbeworkinginthehotelplayingforthetourists,67.________theyjustwantthesameoldmusicoverandovertodance68.________.AndIget69.________(bore).It'snotlikeplayingmusic.It'slikebeingamachine.Lily:Iwouldn'tmind70.________(be)amachineforthatmoney.參考答案:61.lately62.wasplaying63.It64.the65.playing66.a/one67.and68.to69.bored70.being三、閱讀理解18.WhenmystudentsaskmewhyIliveinatinyhouse,theyaskitinlightofallthe“sacrifices(犧牲)”Ianmaking.TheyknowthatIhavemovedfromalargeapartmentinthecitytoasmallcustom-builthomeonwheelsinthebackyardwoods.TheyknowIforegorunningwater,Internetconnection,sewage(下水道),andreliablephonereception.However,itwaspossibleformetobetrulyhappywhilelivingwithveryfewmaterialthings.Mybodyrespondedwell,inhealth,fitnessandmood,toaschedulemoreconsistent(一致的)withthenaturaldayandnightcycle.Observingthedailysunset,hostingfriendsfordaysatatime,reading,writingletterstomyfamiliesandfriendsandexploringnaturalwondersinmysparetimeallwerefreeandinvaluableexperiences.Whatwasnecessarytomysurvivalprovedtobearathershortlist-healthyfood,cleananddrinkablewater,heatsource,weather-protectingshelter,weather-suitableclothing,equallyimportantfriendsandmentalandphysicalstimulations(刺激).WhenIreturnedtolifeintheUS,Icouldn’thelpbutsenseadeepanduneasybeliefthatlifesuddenlychanged.Ifeltdisconnectedwithmanythings-theearth,others,myfoodsource,mywastedisposal,thenaturalcycleofmybodyandtheproductiveinterests.ThesearethethingsIoncecaredforbutnowfindmyselftoobusytoenjoy.HowwasitthatIwasearningliterally40timesmyPeaceCorpssalaryandwaslesshealthy,satisfiedandintentionalinmydailyschedule?Ifoundmyuselfasking-whatisittoberichanyway?Therefore,lastAugustIletgoofmostofmypossessionsandmovedintoatinyhouseonwheelsbecauseIwantedtoseeifIcouldliveamoreenjoyablelifestyle.Sofarsogood.Noinconveniencehasmadeupforthemanypositivebenefitsthatcontinuetocomefromthischangeinlifestyle.IbelievethatIhavemadetherightdecision.25.
Whatdoestheunderlinedword“forego”inthefirstparagraphprobablymean? A.Giveaway.
B.Takealong.
C.Carefor.
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