2022-2023學年安徽省淮南市新集科教中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whenwestand____theTVTower,peoplebelowlooklikeants.A.atthebottomofB.atthefootofC.atthetopofD.atthebackof參考答案：C略2.Allthecriminalswere______,andtwoofthemweresentencedto______.

A.putintheprison,death

B.putinprison;death

C.putinprison;die

D.putintheprison;die參考答案：B3.Weshouldn’tcomplainaboutbeingpoor,becausemanyfamiliesaremuch______afterthebigearthquake.A.betteroff B.worseoff

C.welloff D.badlyoff參考答案：B試題分析：考查形容詞比較級。形容詞短語welloff富有；badlyoff貧窮；本句對地震之前和之后的情況進行對比，且橫線前面有副詞much，說明應該使用比較級的形式。句意：我們不應該抱怨貧窮，地震以后很多家庭比我們更貧窮。故B項正確。4.—Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?

—It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.

A.can;must

B.can;may

C.must;canD.may;must參考答案：B略5.Youmay______yourteachersforhelpwhenyouhaveproblems.

A.turnup

B.turndown

C.turnto

D.turnoff參考答案：C6.Theorbitsneed_______,butwehavetowaituntilnextmonthwhenanothertwospaceshipswouldgointothespace.

A.cleaning

B.toclean

C.beingcleaned

D.becleaned 參考答案：A7.Iregret______youthatmydaughterhasalreadyregretted______outwithyou.Soleaveheraloneanddon’tbotherheranymore.A.telling;dating

B.totell;todate

C.totell;dating

D.telling;todate參考答案：C8.Althoughhelives________,hedoesn’tfeel______.A.lonely;lonely

B.lonely;alone

C.alone;alone

D.alone;lonely參考答案：D30.Thekeytooursuccesswashavingthecouragetotakeonanyjob,andthenbeingcreativeinour_______togettingitfinished.

A.measure

B.approach

C.methods

D.chance參考答案：B略10.Eitherweorhe_______consideringbuyingtheoldhousetobepulleddownsoon.A.are

B.is C.were

D.was參考答案：B11.Mary,I_____Johnofhispromisetohelpyou.A.told

B.reminded

C.warned

D.advised參考答案：B12.________andshortofbreath,AndyandRubywerethefirsttoreachthetopofMountTai.

A.Tobetired

B.Tired

C.Tiring

D.Beingtired參考答案：B13.______isnodoubtthattheRocket________bytheLakethisWednesday.

A.It;willbeaten

B.There;

bebeaten

C.There;willbebeaten

D.It;willbebeaten參考答案：C略14.Mr.Bushisontimeforeverything.How______itbethathewaslatefortheopeningceremony?A.may

B.should

C.can

D.haveto參考答案：C略15.Hiseyesstareat_____isleftofthebrother’sdinneronthetable.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.where

參考答案：B16.MrMaistheperson_____wlearnedhowtowritewithbrushes.A.whom

B.fromwho

C.fromwhom

D.fromwhich參考答案：C二、新的題型17.TheAtlanticOceanTheAtlanticOceanisoneoftheoceansthatseparatetheOldWorldfromtheNew.ForcenturiesitkepttheAmericafrombeingdiscoveredbytheEuropeans.ManywrongideasabouttheAtlanticmadeearlysailorsunwillingtosailfaroutintoit.Oneideawasthatitreachedoutto“theedgeoftheworld．”36.____________Anotherideawasthatattheequator(赤道)theoceanwouldbeboilinghot.ThereissomuchwaterintheAtlanticthatitishardtoimaginehowmuch.37.____________

Forsolargeanoceanithasfewislands.Also,itistheworld’ssaltiestocean.OneofthelongestmountainsoftheworldrisesfromtheflooroftheAtlantic.Thismountainrunsnorthandsouthdownthemiddleoftheocean.38.______________SeveralhundredmileseastwardfromFloridathereisapartoftheoceancalledtheSargassoSea．Herethewaterisquiet,forthereislittlewind．39.______________Itis,however,notalwaysasmoothandsafeone.Stormssweepacrossitandpileupgreatwaves.IcebergsfloatdownfromthefarNorthacrossthepathsofships.WenowhavesuchfastwaysoftravelingthatthisbigoceanseemstohavegrownsmallerColumbussailedformorethantwomonthstocrossit.40.________________

AirplanesflyfromNewYorktoLondoninonlyeighthours!A.Somesailorsthoughttheycouldlandattheotherend.B.TodaytheAtlanticisagreathighway.C.Afastmodernshipcanmakethetripinlessthan4days.D.Sailorswereafraidthattheymightsailofftheearth.E.Thetopsofafewofthemountainsreachupabovetheseaandmakeislands.F.NowwecangetacrosstheAtlanticmuchfasterthaneverG.TwothingsmaketheAtlanticratherunusual.參考答案：36-40.DGEBC36.D根據該空的前一句話“Oneideawasthatitreachedoutto“theedgeoftheworld．”所以此處是“怕從世界的邊緣駛離地球”。37.G根據下文“Forsolargeanoceanithasfewislands.Also,itistheworld’ssaltiestocean.”可知theAtlanticOcean有兩大特點：島嶼少，含鹽量最大。38.E根據該空前面所描述的海洋山脈可知，其中有幾個山脈突出海面成了島嶼。39.B根據該空后面的轉折語氣所提供的信息以及后文的描述，theAtlanticOcean當今成了一條大通道。40.C該空的前一句是講述哥倫布跨越該大洋要花兩個多月，該空的后一句是講述飛機飛越該海域只需幾個小時。所以該空理所當然是講述現代輪船所需要的時間。三、閱讀理解18.Firstaidistheaidorthehelpwhichcanbegiventoaninjuredpersonfirst,thatis,beforeanyotherhelpcomes.Nowadaysthereisusuallyatelephonenotfarawayandthefirstweshoulddo,ifaseriousaccidenthappens,callthephoneforanambulance.Sometimesourquickactionmaysavesomeone’slife.Shock.Peopleoftensufferfromshockafterreceivinganinjury,sometimesevenwhentheinjuryisverytiny.Thefaceturnsgrey,andtheskinbecomesdamp(濕的)andcold.Theybreathequickly.Theyshouldbekeptwarm.Coverthemwithablanketandgivethemawarmdrink.Brokenbones.Donotmovethepatient.Sendforanambulanceatonce.Bleeding.Alittlebleedingdoesn’tharm.Itwashesdirtfromthewound.Butifthebleedingcontinues,trytostopitbyplacingacleanclothfirmlyoverthewounduntilthebleedingstopsorhelpsarrive.Poison.Apersonwhohastakenpoisonshouldbetakentoahospitalatonce.Withsomepoisons,sleepingpills,forexample,itisagoodthingtomakethepatientthrowupbypressingyourfingersdownhisthroat.Remember:Whenanaccidenthappens,sendsomeonetotelephoneforanambulanceatonce.Keeptheinjuredpersonwarmandquiet.Givehimplentyofair.Donotletotherpeoplecrowdaroundhim.51.Ifsomeonegoesintoshockafter