河南省駐馬店市遂平中學高二英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Atthemeeting,ourmonitormadeaspeech,promisingtotryourbesttostudywell______usstudents.A.inspiteof

B.inplace

C.onthewhole

D.onbehalfof參考答案：D2.--WhatcanIdoforyou?--I’dliketobuyapresentformyson,_______ataproperpricebutofgreatuse.A.one

B.theone

C.which

D.that參考答案：A7.Don’t

anyexcuseforyourfailingintheexamthistime.Wewon’tbelieveyou.

A.putup

B.Showup

C.makeup

D.bringup參考答案：C略4.Hegotwellpreparedforthejobinterview,forhecouldn’t__________thegoodopportunity. A.affordrisktolose B.affordriskinglosing C.affordtorisklosing D.affordtorisktolose參考答案：C5.Idon'tthinkshecouldhavedonesuchastupidthingyesterday,_____?A.doI

B.couldshe

C.didshe

D.hasshe參考答案：C略6.Thatisa(n)________conduct.Ifeel________ofwhathe'sdone.A.shameful;ashamed

B.shameless;shamingC.ashamed;shameless

D.shamed;shameful參考答案：A本題考查shame(n.遺憾；恥辱)的派生詞用法。第一空表示“令人羞愧的行為”，第二空表示“我感到羞愧”。故第一空是shameful，指行為，第二空是ashamed，僅作表語，無shamed與shaming形式的詞。7.Theywokeup,findingeverythingaround________.

A.changing

B.change

C.changed

D.tochange參考答案：C8.Ifwecouldliveourlifeonceagain,Isupposemanypeople______adifferentone.A.willchoose B.willhavechosen C.wouldchoose D.wouldhavechosen參考答案：C考查虛擬語氣。句意：如果我們能再活一次，我想很多人會選擇一個不同的人生。If條件句用coulddo表示和現在相反的虛擬語氣，主句用woulddo。故選C。9.IfIhadbeenalittlemorecareful,I_______thewalletbehind.A.won'tleave

B.hadn'tleft

C.didn'tleave

D.wouldn'thaveleft參考答案：D略10.Beingagoodlistenerisakindqualityandthat’s________ittakestokeepfriendship.A.which

B.what

C.how

D.where參考答案：B11.Halfamonthpassedandtheboy________allhismoney,sohehadtoturntohisfriendsforhelp.A.ranout

B.

ranoutof

C.ranacross

D.ranawaywith參考答案：B略12.Comparisonmaymakesomethingappearmorebeautifulthanitiswhen______alone.A.tosee

B.seeing

C.isseen

D.seen參考答案：D13.Theseticketsare_____foronemonthonly.A.average

B.favorite

C.available

D.convenient參考答案：C14.

Iwasjustabout___

road___

ashipcametous.

A.travelingon;while

B.totravelon;while

C.travelingby;when

D.totravelby;when

參考答案：D15.Duringthevoyagethesailorcaughtadeadlydisease_____,inthosedays,medicalsciencewashelpless.A.that

B.which

C.towhich

D.againstwhich參考答案：D16.Ifyouhavebeenbadlytreatedinabank,makeacomplainttothemanager,either

oroverthephone. A.legally B.sincerely C.personally D.patiently參考答案：C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。OnedayIjumpedintoataxiandtookofffortheairport.Weweredrivingintherightlane

36

suddenlyablackcarjumpedoutofaparkingspace

37

infrontofus.Mytaxidriverimmediatelyputhisfootonthe

38

.Thetaxislidashortdistancequicklyand

39

theothercarbyjustinches!Thedriveroftheblackcarmovedhisheadaroundandstarted

40

atus.Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandwavedattheguy;andImeanhewas

41

friendly,whichistrulybeyondmyexpectation.

42

Iasked,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmost

43

yourcarandsentustothe

44

!”Thisiswhenmytaxidriver

45

mewhatInowcall“theLawoftheGarbageTruck.”He

46

thatmanypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofgarbage,disappointment,frustration(挫敗感)and

47

.Astheirgarbage

48

,theyneedaplacetodump(丟棄)itandsometimesthey’lldumpiton

49

.Justsmile,wave,wishthemwell,andmove

50

.Don’ttakeit

51

.Don’ttaketheirgarbageand

52

ittootherpeopleatwork,athomeoronthestreets.

The

53

lineisthatsuccessfulpeopledon’tletgarbagetruckstakeovertheirday.Life’stooshorttowakeupinthemorningwith

54

,so“Lovethepeoplewhotreatyou

55

.Prayfortheoneswhodon’t”.36.A.as

B.when

C.before

D.while37.A.even

B.still

C.right

D.only

38.A.brakes

B.airbags

C.seats

D.gases39.A.left

B.hit

C.attacked

D.missed40.A.nodding

B.looking

C.yelling

D.frowning41.A.really

B.exactly

C.almost

D.rarely

42.A.Since

B.So

C.But

D.Yet

43.A.blocked

B.ruined

C.passed

D.followed44.A.airport

B.prison

C.court

D.hospital45.A.returned

B.showed

C.taught

D.brought46.A.imagined

B.explained

C.argued

D.advised47.A.doubt

B.eagerness

C.anger

D.panic48.A.pilesup

B.breaksdown

C.runsout

D.cutsdown49.A.none

B.me

C.themselves

D.you50.A.on

B.along

C.in

D.out51.A.formally

B.personally

C.immediately

D.permanently52.A.save

B.present

C.offer

D.spread53.A.finish

B.life

C.front

D.bottom54.A.losses

B.regrets

C.dreams

D.plans55.A.well

B.differently

C.actively

D.hard參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.Marjoriegrewupwithasenseofworthlessness.Againandagainherfathersaidshewouldneveraccomplishanythinginlife.Hetoldhershewasaloserandthatanythingshedidwassuretoendinfailure.Withthesewordsconstantlyringinginherearsshegrewuplookingforsomeonewhowouldloveherandseeherasapersonofworth.Thisledherintorelationshipsthatdisappointedher,endinginpainyet,whichwasanotherproofthatshewasworthlessandunlovable.Wheredoesoursenseofself-worthcomefrom?Itistruethatthefoundationforaperson’sself-worthislaidinthehome.Wordsthatwehearinourhomecanbuildorteardownourworth.Encouragingwordsarewordsoflifetouswhilewordsofcriticismarewordsofdeath.Otherpeopleliketeachers,friendsandemployersaddtothecollectionoflife-givingdeathwordsinaperson’sheart.Overtimeapersonbeginstoseethemselvesinthelightofthesewords.Inthissituationcanonedevelopasenseofworth?Feelingworthlessispossiblythemostobvioussymptomoflowself-esteem（自尊心）.Butit’seasytoovercome.Howevertoughyourchildhoodis,youcanstillchoosetoenrichtheworldeverydaysimplybythewayyouinteractwithothersandmakecaringdecisions.Whetherwecontributeanythingornotisachoice.Feelingworthlessmeansthatyou’renotdoingaswellintheareasthatmattertoyouandthereforeyouneedtotrytoincreaseyourself-esteem.Tofeelworthwhile,you’llhavetoreallyworkatitandnevergiveuponyourself.Allhumanbeingsarecapableofaddingvaluetosociety,includingyou.Thustherearenoexcusesforsayingthingslike“I’mworthless,stupid,useless”becauseyouhavethechoicenottobeanyofthesethings.8.FromParagraph1,wecanknowthat________.A.MarjoriewasaveryconfidentwomanB.fathersdecidechildren’sfuturedevelopmentC.familyeducationaffectschildren’sgrowthD.childrenshouldn’tfollowtheirparents’advice9.Thethirdparagraphmainlyshowsus________.A.whatisself-esteemB.whywefeelworthlessC.whenweshouldmakeachoiceD.howweshouldchangeourselves10.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.allofuscancontributetosocietyB.ourself-esteemisonlybuiltathomeC.peopleshouldtreatchildrenstrictlyliketheirparentsD.peopleshouldaccomplishanythingthatmatterstous11.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthistext?A.ThereasonsforworthlessnessB.TakeactiontobecomeworthwhileC.Theimportanceoffathers’educationD.Studytogetself-esteem參考答案：8.C

9.D

10.A

11.B這是一篇議論文。本文主要講述了如何獲得自我價值，增強自尊心。人們自我價值的認知多源于家庭的認可，以及親戚，朋友，領導的話語。這些能使得人們增強自己的自我價值感。但是一個人是否有自我價值并不只是由這些話語決定的，而是取決于自己，自己主動對社會的貢獻也能夠實現自我價值。8.段落大意題。第一段主要講了Marjorie在她的成長過程中，父親對她的否定使得她喪失信心，覺得自己無用，越是想證明自己有用，越是取得相反的結果，最終她也開始懷疑自己。這說明家庭的教育對孩子的影響很大。故C選項正確。9.段落大意題。由文中第三段的最后Tofeelworthwhile,you’llhavetoreallyworkatitandnevergiveuponyourself.可知，本段主要講了我們應該怎樣改變自己。故D選項正確。10.推理判斷題。由文中最后一段Allhumanbeingsarecapableofaddingvaluetosociety,includingyou.可知，我們所有的人都能對社會有所貢獻。故A選項正確。11.主旨大意題。本文主要講述了如何獲得自我價值，增強自尊心。故B選項正確。19.WhenIwasthreeyearsold,myparentsdiscoveredIwastotallydeaf.Butinsteadofsendingmetoaschoolforthedeaf,theydecidedto“mainstream”me.Allofmypeersandteachersworldhavenormalhearing.IwastheonlydeafchildatBlueCreelElementarySchool.Fromalmostthefirstdaythere,theotherkidsmadefunofmemainlybecauseofmyhearingaidandthewayItalked.AndIalsohaddifficultywithmostofmyschoolwork.Whentheotherkidsmadefunofme,IwassurethatIwasabadperson.Isawmyselfasaboywhowasn’tsmartenoughtokeepupwiththeclass.Mrs.Jordan,my5thgradeteacher,changedallofthatwithasimplethree-wordphrase.Onemorning,sheaskedtheclassaquestion.Ireadherlipsfrommyfront-rowseatandimmediatelyraisedmyhandbecauseIwassureIhadtherightanswer.Butwhenshecalledonme,Iwasafraid.HerewasanopportunitytoimpressthepowerfulteacherandshowherIwasworthyofherlove.Maybeevenimpressmyclassmatesalittle.Ididn’twanttoblowit.despitemyfears,ItookadeepbreathandansweredMrs.Jordan’squestion.Iwillneverforgetwhathappenednext.Mrs.Jordanenthusiasticallyslammed（跺動）herrightfootonthefloorandturnedhertighthandaroundinfullcircleuntilitpointeddirectlyatme.Withsparkingeyesandawidesmileshecried,“THAT’SRIGHTSTEPHEN!”Forthefirsttimeinmyyounglife,Iwasastar.Isatalittletallerinmychair.Fromthatdayforward,mygradesandspeechimprovedgreatly.My