2015年安徽省普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試卷2015年安徽省普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試本試卷分為第I卷和第n卷，共四部分，八大題。第I卷6頁，為選擇題；第II卷2頁，為單詞拼寫和書面表達題。全卷滿分100分，考試時間為90分鐘。注意事項：1.答題前，請將自己的姓名、座位號用鋼筆或黑色水筆填寫在答題卡上，并用2B鉛筆在答題卡規(guī)定位置上將自己的座位號、考試科目涂黑。考試結(jié)束時，請將試卷和答題卡一并交回。2,請將所有選擇題的答案涂在答題卡上。每一小題只能從所給選項中挑選一個選項，并用2B鉛筆在答題卡上把該題對應(yīng)的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，要用橡皮擦干凈后，再涂另.一個答案。選對得分；不選、錯選或多選均不得分。第一部分聽力（共三大題，滿分20分）.關(guān)鍵詞語選擇（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面五個句子。從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出你所聽到的單詞或短語。每個句子讀兩遍。A.sightA.patient子讀兩遍。A.sightA.patientA.saveA.momentA.cutoffB.nightB.pleasantB.haveB.apartmentputoffC.flightC.distantC.waveC.pavementsetoff.短對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面五段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Thecentralpark.B.Thecrossing.C.Themuseum.A.Thecentralpark.B.Thecrossing.C.Themuseum.HowmuchdoyouhavetopayfortwoT-shirts?A.$8.C.524.A.$8.8.WhatwouldHenryliketodrink?8.9.A.Coffee.Whatisthemandoingnow?A.WatchingTV.B.Juice.B.Answeringthephone.9.A.Coffee.Whatisthemandoingnow?A.WatchingTV.B.Juice.B.Answeringthephone.C.Water.C.Repairingthephone.10.What'sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?10.A.Customerandwaitress.B.Studentandteacher.C.Nurseanddoctor.英語試卷第1頁（共8頁）ni.長對話和獨白理解（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分io分）聽下面三段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第11至第13小題。Whendidthemangotowatchthebasketballmatch?C.OnFriday.C.Holdinganexam.C.OnFriday.C.Holdinganexam..WhatwasLilybusydoingthen?A.Havinganexam. B.Preparingforanexam..Howwasthebasketballmatch?A.Exciting. B.Boring. C.Tiring.聽下面一段對話，回答第14至第16小題。Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?C.GetontheInternet.C.Callthewoman.C.GetontheInternet.C.Callthewoman.C.Ontheplayground..Wliatdoesthemanhavetodofirst?A.Waitforacomputer.B.Typeinthenumber.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Attheclinic. B.Inthelibrary.聽下面一段獨白，回答第17至第20小題。WhatwasMr.Baker?A.Ahousekeeper. B.Ashopowner. C.Ashopassistant..Whendidthetelephonering?JustasMr.Bakergothome.JustasMr.Bakerclosedhisshop.JustasMr.Bakerwasgoingtobed.HowdidMr.Bakerfeelwhenaskedthesamequestionagain?A.Angry. B.Nervous. C.Happy.WhydidtheyoungmanringMr.Baker?Becausehewantedtoclosetheshop.Becausehewantedtogetintotheshop.Becausehewantedtogetoutoftheshop.第二部分英語知識運用（共兩大題，滿分20分）IV.單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Thankstohisgood,Jeffremembersallthephonenumbersofhisrelatives,friendsandevenofhisworkmates.A.promiseB.memory C.knowledge D.belief—Ihaveawordwithyou?Itwon'ttakelong.—Sure.A.May B.Need C.Must D.ShouldWiththehelpofherbrother,Alicehasgreatlyhermath.A.missed B.harmed C.discovered D.improvedItisimportanttokeepinanemergencyandremembertoaskforhelp.A.calm B.weak C.asleep D.empty英語試卷第2頁（共8頁）25.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinthisareaImovedhere10yearsago.A.before B.sinceC.whileD.until26.We'llhavetohurryup.Theplane A.goesout B.getsup at10:00.C.takesoffD.worksout27. success,wemustworkevenharder.A.Achieve B.Achieving C.AchievedD.Toachieve28.Pleasesendtheparceltothelady A.who B.which livesonthethirdfloor.C.whenD.whereThechildrenasdifferentanimalsdancingtomusicinthepartyyesterday.A.act B.acted C.willact D.areacting——David,canIusethisdictionary?—,It'saspareone.A.GoodideaB.Forgetit C.Goahead D.NotreallyV.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Oncetherelivedawoodcutterwithhiswife.Hemadealivingbycutting31andsellingit.Oneday,hesawabigtreeandwasgoingto32itwhenheheardavoice,uPleasebe33tome.Ifyoudonotcutme,Iwillhelpyourealizeyourthreedesires.”Thewoodcutterranhome34,andexcitedlytoldhiswifewhathadhappened.Hiswifejumpedoutofjoy.Thenthewoodcuttersaid,“Iam35,Iwanttoeathotdogs,“Assoonashesaidthesewords,aplateof36camebeforehim.Hewasgoingtotastethemwhenhiswifeshoutedangrily,“Youhave37onedesire,andnowIwishthehotdogsshouldsticktoyournose!”Thehotdogs38stucktohisnose.Thewoodcuttergotannoyedandtriedtoclearthehotdogsfromhisnose,butthey39there.Heshoutedathiswife,“Youareabig40!Iwishthatthehotdogsonmynoseshoulddisappearimmediately!”Thisway,theluckhadknockedattheirdoor,butthecouplemissedit.31.A.paperB.meatC.woodD.bread32.A.cutB.sellC.buyD.shake33.A.rudeB.kindC.harmfulD.open34.A.sadlyB.equallyC.nearlyD.happily35.A.foilB.thirstyC.hungryD.sleepy36.A.cakesB.applesC.sweetsD.hotdogs37.A.wastedB.helpedC.forgottenD.posted38.A.immediatelyB.usuallyC.possiblyD.hardly39.A.livedB.remainedC.leftD.moved40.A.beautyB.fishC.foolD.gift英語試卷第3頁（共8頁）第三部分閱讀理解（共一大題，滿分40分）VL閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳選項。ATherearemanybeautifulandinterestingbookshopsintheworld.Herearefourofthemfortravelerstovisit.LibrairieAvant-GardeCalledChina'smostbeautifulbookshop,Nanjing'sLibrairieAvant-Gardewasbuiltinsideanoldcar：parkthathadalsobeenabombshelter（防空洞）.ETofindtheirwayintothe4,000undergroundjspacebeneathWutaishanStadium,visitors：followayellow-linedroad.Inside,acopyof：Rodin's"TheThinker"sitsalongacashtable二madeoutofoldbooks.BarfsBooksBart'sBooks,whichcallsitself,theworld'sgreatestoutdoorbookstore”,wassetupinBart'sBooks,whichcallsitself,theworld'sgreatestoutdoorbookstore”,wassetupin：Californiain1964byRichardBartinsdale,wholeftbookcasesonthestreettosellbooksthathe：nolongerwanted.Passers-bycouldleavemoney：inacoffeecan.Now,thestorehasnearlyone二millionbooks,manyofwhicharcstillsold二throughanhonorsystem,aswellasacourtyard"wherereaderscanplaychessundertheshadeof二anappletree.； EIPendulo：Thisbranchof：Mexicanbookstore：Pendulooffersanice：waytoavoidtheheatrofMexicoCity.：Customerscanlookthroughshelvesoftwo\storeys（樓層）orsitatthecafelisteningtolive：music.In2013,thechaincelebratedits20th：anniversary（周年紀念）by"publishing”1,0005booksstampedwiththemessage“Thisisafree：book.Readitandreturnittoanotherpublic；place.” Shakespeare&Company：Namedafteraibookstorevisited：quiteoftenbyEzraiPound,Ernest:Hemingwayand：JamesJoyce'duringthe1920s,theshoponParis'sLeftBank三hasbecomefamous.Openedin1951bythe：AmericanGcorgeWhitmanandrunbyhis；daughterSylviasincehisdeathin2011,it：becameagatheringplacefor"BeatGeneration^^?writers.Fromthestart,Whitmanallowed：travellingartistsandwriterstostayattheshop,whichisalsoalendinglibrary. D.NanjingD.NanjingD.GeorgeWhitman.D.acartoonbookWhichofthefollowingiscalledChina'smostbeautifulbookstore?B.ElPendulo.A.LibrairieAvant-Garde.B.ElPendulo.C.BarfsBooks. D.Shakespeare&Company.InwhichyearwasthebookstoreElPendulofounded?A.1951. B.1964. C.1993. D.2013.Accordingtothetext,theoutdoorbookstoreisin.A.Paris B.California C.MexicoWhofoundedthebookshopShakespeare&Company?A.EzraPound.B.ErnestHemingway.C.JamesJoyce.TTietextismostprobablyfrom.A.astorybookB.amedicalreportC.atravelmagazine英語試卷第4頁（共8頁）TherewerefourfriendsnamedTom,Jack,JohnandTony.Theylivedinthesamevillage.Once,theywereinvitedtoattendamarriagepartyinadistantvillage,andtheydecidedtogotheretogether.Theystartedearlythatmorningsothattheycouldgothroughtheforestbeforedarkness.Whiletheyweregoingthroughtheforestcautiously,theycouldnotenjoyitsbeautybecausetheywereafraidofwildanimals.That'swhytheywantedtogothroughtheforestquickly.Bynoon,theyhadgonethroughmorethanhalftheway.Allofasudden,Tomaskedtheresttostopandsaid,“Theareaaheadisdangerous,fortheremaybetigers.Letuscheckfirst,andthenwewillgofurther."Theyalllookedhereandthere.Suddenly,Tonysawthetailofatigerbehindthebushes.Hewasfrightenedandcried,“Thereisatigerbehindthebushes!Now,whatdowedo?Howcanwesaveourlives?^^Tomsaid,“Donotbeafraidofthetiger.BelieveinGod.Hewillprotectus."Jackclimbedupatreeandsaidtohisfriends,“Donotwastetimeintalking.Quickly!Climbupatree.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.Bequick!Saveyourself"SoTom,JohnandTonyrushedtoanearbytreeandclimbedup.Whenthetigerwentaway,theycamedownfromthetree.Finally,theywentthroughtheforestsafelyandreachedthevillagetoattendthemarriageparty.Whatdidthefourfriendsdecidetodotogether?A.Tohaveameeting. B.Toattendamarriageparty.C.Toenjoythebeautifulforest. D.Tohuntfortigersintheforest.Thefourfriendswantedtogothroughtheforestquicklybecause.A.itwasdarkatthattime B.theyhadashortwaytogoC.theywereafraidofwildanimals D.atigerdisappearedsuddenlyTheareaTomaskedhisfriendstocheckfirstis.A.huge B.noisy C.helpful D.dangerous.Whotoldtheotherstoclimbupatree?A.Jack. B.Tom. C.John. D.Tony.Whatcanweleamfromthetext?A.AllroadsleadtoRome. B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Nopains,nogains. D.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.CBike-to-WorkDayisheldeveryyearacrossNorthAmericaonthethirdFridayofMay.ItwasstartedbytheAssociationofAmericanBicyclistsin1956.Itsaimistoencouragepeopletoconsiderthebicycleasaseriouschoiceofgettingtoandfromwork.Intoday'sworldwhereairpollutionisaseriousproblem,thebicycleisaperfectwayofreducingairpollution.Cyclingtoworkisahealthierchoicethandrivingortakingpublictransport.Ofcourse,itdependsonhowfaryoulivefromyourplaceofwork.Anotherbenefitofcyclingismakingyoufeelmorecreativeandfullofenergy,whichwillimproveyourwork.Whafsmore,cyclingismuchkinderonyourpocket.Bicycleswereinventedinthe19thcenturyandhaven'tchangedmuchsince.Althoughbicyclesnowhavebetterparts,theshapeisthesameasbefore.Nowadays,bicyclesarcthemostcommonformoftransportintheworld.Thereareaboutonebillionworldwide.Thismakesitthemostpopularinventionever.Whenwethinkofsomecountries,likeChina,weimaginehundredsofpeoplecyclingeverywhere.EveninJapan,itispossibletoseebusinessmen,farmers,mothersorworkersinthestreetsontheirbikes.Bike-to-WorkDayhasbeenheldforalmost60years.Moreandmorepeoplehavejoinedintheactivitytosupporttheideaofridingbikestoandfromwork.Peopleusebicyclestodayforfun,health,policing,Olympiccompetitionsandlotsmore.Withoutthebicycle,muchoftheworldmightstopworking!英語試卷第5頁（共8頁）Bike-to-WorkDayisheldtoencouragepeopleto.savetheirworktimeC.ridebikestoandfromworksavetheirworktimeC.ridebikestoandfromworkinventnewkindsofbicyclesD.fixdifferentpartsofbicyclesThe2ndparagraphmainlytalksabout.A.airpollutionB.cycling'sbenefitsC.healthsystemsD.publictransport53.Whatdoweknowabouttheshapeofbicycles?A.Ithaschangedalot. B.Itkeepsthesameasbefore.C.Itgoesoutofstyle. D.Ithasbecomemuchstranger.ThewritermentionsChinaandJapaninParagraph4totellthereadersthat.cyclingcanmakeyousavelotsofmoneycyclingmakespeoplefeelmorecreativethebicycledevelopedoveralongperiodoftimethebicycleisthemostcommonformoftransportWhichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Bike-to-WorkDay B.HistoryofBicyclesC.ChangesofBicycles D.PublicCompetitionsScientistshavediscoveredthatstayinginthecoldcouldhelpusloseweight.ResearchersattheUniversityofCaliforniafoundthatstayinginthecoldincreaseslevelsofaprotein（蛋白質(zhì)）thathelpsformbrownfat-thetypeoffatthatproducesheatandkeepsuswarm.Brownfatbumsenergy,whichhelpsusloseweight.However,whitefatstoresextraenergy,whichcausesweightgain.Theresearcherssaidthatbecauseairconditionersgiveusconstantandcomfortabletemperatures,ourbody'sneedfbrbrownfathasdecreased.They'vefoundthatoutdoorworkersinnorthernFinlandwhoareincoldtemperaturehavealargeamountofbrownfatwhencomparedtoindoorworkersofthesameage.Theresearchwasconductedontwodifferentcontrolgroupsofmice.Onegroupwasinjected（注射）withtheproteinthathelpscreatebrownfat.Asaresult,thisgroupgained30percentlessweightafterbothgroupswerefedhigh-fatdiets.Theresearcherssaythiscouldbegoodnewsinthefightagainstobesity.Fatterpeoplehavelowerlevelsofbrownfatthanthinnerpeople.TheheadresearcherHeiSookSulsaid,“Thisproteincouldbecomeanimportantaimforresearchintothetreatmentandpreventionofbeingoverweightandsomerelateddiseases.”56.Arecentresearchshowsthatbrownfatcanhelp.A.gainweight B.loseweight C.controlmiceD.reduceproteinWhatdoweknowaboutwhitefatfromthetext?A.Itstoresextraenergy. B.Itkeepsuswarm.C.Itbumsextraenergy. D.Itproducesheat.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obesity“inParagraph2probablymean?A.肥胖 B.健康 C.污染 D.疾病WhatcanweinferfromwhatHeiSookSuisaid?Youcanloseweightifyoueatproperfood.Bothgroupsintheexperimentwerefedlow-fatdiets.Outdoorworkershavelessbrownfatthanindoorworkers.Researcherswillprobablydofurtherresearchintothisprotein.60.Thetextmainlytellsusthat.A.storingfatcouldmakeyoucold B.keepingcoldcouldkeepyouthinnerC.beingfatcouldmakeyouhealthy D.havingproteincouldkeepyouweaker英語試卷第6頁（共8頁）座位序號條形碼粘貼區(qū)域2015年安徽省普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語第n卷題號vn ym 總分得分| 一注意事項：.答題前，請將密封線內(nèi)的項目填寫清楚，并在本頁右上角“座位序號”欄中填寫座位號最后兩位數(shù)字。.第n卷共2頁，請用鋼筆或黑色水筆將答案直接寫在試卷上，不得將答案寫在密封線內(nèi)。第四部分寫（共兩大題，滿分20分）得分|評卷 VD.單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)漢語提示和英文首字母完成下列單詞拼寫，使句意完整正確。Belinda,wouldyoupleasef（去取回）somechalkforme?Maryplaysthep（鋼琴）foranhoureveryday.Recentstudiesshowthatthei（收入）offarmershasincreased.Tmw（樂意的）todiscusstheproblemwithyou.MomoftentellslittleMichaelnottob（咬）hisnails.英語試卷第7頁（共8頁）得分評卷 W.書面表達（共1小題，滿分15分）某英文雜志“VOLUNTEER”專欄經(jīng)常收到讀者來信，咨詢有關(guān)志愿者活動的相關(guān)信息。請你以“志愿者工作”為主題，寫一篇英文稿件，要點如下：與你對志愿者工作的認識。令如何參與志愿者工作（在學(xué)校、在社區(qū) ）o注意：L詞數(shù)100左右；.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；.文中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關(guān)的具體信息。參考詞匯：volunteern.&v.（做）志愿者voluntarywork志愿者工作英語試卷第8頁（共8頁）2015年安徽省普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試

英語試題參考答案及評分標準I—V；l.C2.B 3.C 4.A5.B6.A7.B8.C9.B10.A1LC12.B13.A14.C15.A16.B17.B18.C19.A20.C21.B22.A23.D24.A25.B26.C27.D28.A29.B30.C31.C32.A33.B34.D評分標準：HO題,每小題1分。VI.35.C36.D37.A38.A39.B40.C41.A42.C43.B44.D45.C46.B47.C48.D49.A50.D51.C52.B53.B54.D評分標準：41一60題，每小題2分。VII.55.A56.B57.A58.A59.D60.B61.fetch 62.piano評分標準：61—65題，每小題1分。63.:income64.willing65.biteVULOnepossibleversionVoluntaryworkissomethingwecandonomatterwhoweare.Itcanhelpuslearnvaluablelifelessonsanddevelopskills.However,somehighschoolstudentsdon'tknowhowtogetstarted.Actually,therearealotofchancesaroundus.Forexample,wecanhelpwithbookreturnsandarrangementsinourschoollibrary.Inthecommunity,notonlycanwehelpthoseempty-nestseniorcitizens,butwecanvolunteertopickuprubbishtokeepitniceandclean.Inaword,smallvoluntaryworkcanmakeabigdififerenceandbringaboutchangesinbothourselvesandthosearoundus.Let'sgetmoving.評分標準：本題總分為15分，按四個檔次給分：第四檔（12—15分）：能寫明全部或絕大部分要點；語言表達準確或有少量錯誤，行文基本連貫，表達基本清楚。第三檔（8—11分）：能寫明基本要點；語言雖有較多錯誤，尚能達意。第二檔（4—7分）：能寫明部分要點；語言錯誤多，影響意思表達。第一檔（0一3分）：白卷或錯誤很多，不知所云。英語試題答案第1頁（共3頁）2015年安徽省普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試

英語試題聽力部分錄音文字稿I.關(guān)鍵詞語選擇聽下面五個句子。從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出你所聽到的單詞或短語。每個句子讀兩遍。Theflightwaslatebytwohours.It'salwayspleasanttodowhatyou'regoodat.Weusuallywavetheteachergoodbyewhenschoolisover..4.Atthatmoment,acarstoppedinfrontofthehouse.TheclubhasputofftheeventuntilOctober.II.短對話理解聽下面五段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。W:Excuseme,canyoutellmewherethecentralparkis?M:Yes.It'satthesecondcrossing,justoppositetothemuseum.M:HowmuchistheT-shirt?W:It'sonsalenow,fo