中考英語閱讀理解題專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)題（帶答案）

閱讀理解

A

難度：★★★☆☆用時(shí)：

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()1.Whichofthefollowingcannotbeenjoyedinthespecialroom?

A.Newspaper.

B.Musicvideos.

C.CDs.

0.Languagecassettes.

()2.Youcanrenewthingsby.

A.￡1B.￡2

C.￡3D.nothing

()3.Youshouldifyouwanttoborrowbooks.

A.call88476656

B.gotoShanghaiRoad108withsomemoney

C.gotothelibrarywithalibrarycard

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A.borrowthenewestmagazines

B.watchmusicvideofilms

C.borrownewspapers

D.findbooksin28languagesintheworld

（）5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthenotice?

A.Youcanborrowthreebooksatonetimeandkeepthemfortwoweeks.

B.AIIbookscanbefoundhereincludingeverything.

C.Youcanborrowvideofilmshere.

D.Thereareroomsforyoutoenjoypopmusicinthelibrary.

B（2013年廣西南寧）

難度：★★★☆☆用時(shí)：

Dragonsarenotrealanimals,butlooklikeacombination（結(jié)合體）ofmanyanimals

suchassnakes,fishanddeer.Theyhavetwohorns（角）andalongmoustache（胡

子）.Withfantasticpower,theyflyintheskyorswiminthesea.Theycanmakerain,

too.TheChinesedragonisasymbolofstrengthandgoodluck.Theemperorsofancient

Chinaloveddragons.Theirclotheswerecoveredwithpicturesofdragons.

Weareproudtocallourselvesthe"descendants（傳人）ofthedragonn.lnChinese,

“excellent”peopleareoftencalled“dragons”.AnumberofChinesesayingsandidioms

talkaboutdragons,forexample,uHoping_one,s_child_will_become_a_dragon.^^which

meanshopingheorshewillbesuccessful.

ItissaidthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonhavecertaincharacteristics.They

arecreative,confident,braveandquick-tempered.Therearesomefamous“dra-igons”

whohavedoneexcellentthings,forexample,thegreatmanDengXiaoping,thefamous

businessmanLiJiachengandthemoviestarZhaoWei.Theyareallverysuccessful.

Therearealsosometraditionalfestivalsaboutdra->gonsinChina,suchasDragon

Head-iRaisingDayandDragonBoatFestival.Wehavedifferentkindsofactivitiesto

celebratethem.Thesetwofestivalscomeeveryyear,buttheYearoftheDragoncomes

everytwelveyears.

ThedragonisveryimportantinChineseculture.Asthe"descendantsofthedragon”，

itisnecessaryforustoknowtheviewsondragonsinourculture.ltcanhelpus

understandwhyourparentsalwayswantustobe“dragons”.

2013istheYearoftheDragon.Goodlucktoyou!

（）6.WhatdoestheChinesedragonsymbolize?

A.Acombinationofmanyanimals.

B.Chinesesayingsandidioms.

C.Traditionalfestivals.

0.Strengthandgoodluck.

（）7.Inthepassage,theunderlinedsentence"Hopingone'schildwillbecomeadragon.n

means""inChinese.

A.龍馬精神B.龍飛鳳舞

C.望子成龍D.龍騰虎躍

()8.WhatcharacteristicsmaythepeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonhave?

Theymaybe.

A.creative,confident,braveandpowerful

B.creative,confident,braveandquick-tempered

C.lovely,confident,braveandquick-tempered

D.lucky,confident,creativeandsuccessful

()9.WhichofthefollowingyearsistheYearoftheDragon?

A.1988.B.1998.C.2008.D.2018.

()10.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Dragonsarerealanimals.

B.TherearemanyChinesesayingsandidiomsaboutdragons.

C.PeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonmustbesuccessful.

D.The^descendantsofthedragon"areoftencalled“dragons”.

C

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配對閱讀左欄是五種警察的工作，右欄是七種工作的描述。請將這五種工作與相應(yīng)的描

述配對。

()11.Thepolicealwaysdomanythingsforus.Theyhelpkeeppeopleandthings

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()12.Thepolicegoaroundtownorv川agetoseethateverythingisallright.Someof

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motorbikes.

()13.Astheygoaroundtown,thepolicehelppeople.Thentheytakethelostchildren

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fast.Theyhelpchildrencrossthestreets.Theyalsohelppeoplewhocan*twalkwell.They

helptokeepcarsmovingsafely.

()15.Theywalkaroundthetrainstationandairporttocheckthepackagestostop

peoplefromtakingdangerousthings.A.Sometimestheyhelplostchildrenandpeople

whocometoanewplacefindtheway.

B.Theyseethesepeoplegettoadoctor.

C.ltistheirdutytohelpoutthepeopleintroubleandputoutafire.

D.Carsmightgotoofastandhurtpeople.Theytellthecarswhentogoandwhento

stop.Sowiththemaround,we'llbesafer.

E.Theyonlyworkinthepolicestationandanswerthephone.

F.Theygetaroundtowns,villagesandcitiesinmanyways.

G.Theykeeptrainsandplanessafe.

㈡

A(2013年山東棗莊)

難度：★★★☆☆用時(shí)：

HappyMiddleSchool

We'reabilingual(雙語的)schoolforchildrenof6—15.Wewantacook,alibrary

assistant,asportscoachandalanguageteacher.

JobAgeLanguageSkill(技能)Otherterm

(條件)

cook25-40ChinesecancookChineseandwesternfoodhealthy

library

assistant20—35Chinese,

Englishreaddifferentkindsofbookscareful

Sports

coach20—40Chinese,

Englishmajorin(主修)

P.E.healthyandstrong

Language

teacher

Chinese,

EnglishmajorinEnglish

()1.WhichofthefollowingcangotoHappyMiddleSchool?

A.Afour-iyea-?olclchild.

B.Aten-iyear-ioldchild.

C.Asixteen-iyear-ioldchild.

D.Afive-iyear->oldchild.

()2.HappyMiddleSchooldoesn'twant.

A.acookB.anurse

C.alibraryassistantD.asportscoach

()3.WhichofthefollowingmaynotspeakEnglish?

A.Thecook.

B.Thelibraryassistant.

C.Thesportscoach.

D.Theteacher.

()4.Thecookcancook.

A.Chinesefood

B.westernfood

C.Chineseandwesternfood

D.food

()5.Whichisnotneededasasportscoach?

A.HemajorsinP.E.

B.Hemustbehealthyandstrong.

C.HecanspeakChineseandEnglish.

D.Hecancookwesternfood.

B(2013年廣東深圳)

難度：★★★☆☆用時(shí)：

TheQueenElizabethandhersisterMargarethadverydifferentcharacters(性格)：

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lessonsathomewiththeirgo-?vernessMarionCrawford.Margaretwasoften

naughty.Elizabethalwaysprotectedhereverytimewhenshebrokerules.Whenthey

grewup,Margarethassadlovestoriesandunhappymarriage.TheQueengaveheralot

ofhelp.

MargaretwasoneofthefewpeoplewhocouldlosetheirtemperwiththeQueen.Even

asanadult,shewouldsometimesshoutather.OnceshethrewadishclothatElizabeth's

facewhentheyhadapicnic.Buttheyneverquarreledforlong.ToQueenElizabeth,it

wasasadnessthathersisterneverfoundlasting(持久的)personalhappiness.

()6.Whatkindofpersonwas曰izabethlike?Shewas.

A.seriousandtidy

B.outgoingandtidy

C.easygoingandheadstrong

D.seriousandheadstrong

()7.Theword“governess”means.

A.服務(wù)員B.家庭女教師

C.牧師D.管家

()8.Whohadanunhappyfamilylifeaccordingtothestory?

A.Elizabeth.

B.Margaret.

C.MarionCrawford.

D.BothElizabethandMargaret.

()9.Accordingtothestory,whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

A.Thequeenandhersisterhadquitedifferentcharacters.

B.Elizabethalwaysprotectedhersister.

C.Thesistersoftenfoughteachother.

0.Elizabethfeltsorryforhersisterforherunsuccessfulmarriage.

()10.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?

A.Elizabethwasakindperson.

B.Thetwosisterslivedhappily.

C.Margarethadsadlovestories.

D.Thetwosistershadaverygoodrelationship.

C(2013年廣東梅州)

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配對閱讀閱讀左欄的五段文字，然后在右欄A—G中找出與他們匹配的信息。

()11.Mysisterlikescandiesverymuch,butsheneverbrushesherteethaftereating

them.

()12.1haveaskedmyuncletostopsmokingmanytimes,butitdidnotwork.

()13.Tonyalwaysgoestosleepaftermeals.

()14.MostchildrenliketoeatatKFCorMcDonald's.

()15.Nowadays,manystudentslikewatchingTVathomeonweekendsforalong

time.A.Ithinkit'sabadhabit.Goingforawalkaftermealsisgoodforustokeepfitand

healthy.

B.Waterisaveryimportantthingthatweneed.Scientistssayweshoulddrinkatleast

2.5litersofwateraday.

C.lfsveryimportanttoprotectourteeth.Eatingtoomuchcandiesisnotonlybadforour

teethbutalsobadforhealth.

D.WecanseethecolorfulworldbywatchingTVwithoureyes.Butweshouldprotectour

eyescarefully.Weshouldletthemhavearestafterwatchingforonehour.

E.lnsummer,swimmingisverygood.Butyoushouldpayattentionthatyoushouldn'tgo

swimmingafterdrinkingorwhenyouareveryhot.

F.Manypeoplediedfromsmoking.Smokingbringsusserioushurt,andweshouldget

awayfromit.

G.Thefoodtheretastesgood,butIthinkit'sjunkfood.Weshouldtakecareofoureating

habitsandeatmorefoodwithhighvitaminsandeatlessmeat.

㈢

A(2013年江蘇泰州)

難度：★★★☆☆用時(shí)：

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B.astorybook

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B(2013年云南迪慶)

難度：★★★☆☆用時(shí)：

Peoplearealwaysafraidofmakingmistakes.Butsometimesifsnotbadtomake

mistakes,andhereiswhy.

Atfirst,mistakesareaclearsignthatyouaretryingnewthings.Ifsalwaysgoodtotry

newthings,becausewhenyouaretryingnewthingsyouaregrowing.Ifyounevertry

newthings,howcanyouimprove?Howcanyoucreate?Thesimpleansweris,“You

cant”Lookaroundyou,everythingyouseeistheresultofsomeonetryingnewthings.

Anothergoodthingaboutmistakesisthis:whenyouaremakingmistakes,youare

learning.Considerthis:Edisonfailed10,000timesbeforeheinventedthelight

bulb.Whenhewasaskedhowhefelttofailthatmanytimes,hesaidthathehadn'tfailed

10,000times,butratherhadlearned10,000thingsthatdidn'twork.

Finally,whenyoumakeamistake,youarethatmuchclosertosuccess.Why?

Becauseyouhavesaidwhatyoushouldsay,andyouhavedonewhatyoushould

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Weshouldn'tspendallourtimeandmoneyontheonlyoneway,butusethem

correctly.Becauseourtimeandmoneyarelimited(有限的).

Thereisanoldsaying,Hlfyouarenotmakingmistakes,youarenottryinghard

enough.5,Sogobravelyandmakemistakes.Andlearn.Andgrow.Andsucceed.

()6.Ifyouaremakingamistake,thatmeans.

A.you'recarefulB.you'rekind

C.youYegrowingD.youknownothing

()7.Ifyounevertrynewthings,youcan't.

A.improveB.create

C.spendD.AandB

()8.AfterEdisonfailed10,000times,he.

A.gaveup

B.inventedthelightbulb

C.inventedthecomputer

□.invented10,000newthings

()9.Whenyoumakeamistake,youarecloserto.

A.timeB.money

C.successD.everything

()10.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Nevermakemistakes.

B.Youcanmakemistakeswithoutthinking.

C.Sometimesit'sgoodtomakemistakes.

0.Makingmistakesisterrible.

C

難度：★★★☆☆用時(shí)：

配對閱讀左欄是五個(gè)人的信息，右欄是七條廣告。請根據(jù)人員信息選擇其可能感興趣的

)口。

()11.Annaisasmartgirlstudyinginauniversity.Shedoeswellinhersubjectsexcept

ComputerScience.Nowshehasmadeuphermindtoimprovehercomputerskills

becauseitisnecessarywhenfindingjobs.

()12.WinniecomesfromAustralia.NowsheisstudyinginGuangzhouUniversity.Sheis

veryhappyinChina.Butnowwhatworrieshermostisthatsheisgettingfatbecauseof

thedeliciousChinesefood.Soshe'dliketofindawaytokeepfit.

()13.JameshaswonthefirstprizeintheNationalEnglishSpeechContest.Heisgoing

toinvitehisclassmatestoaplacetohaveacelebrationandhavefun.

()14.Kateisverybusywithherjobinthecompany,sosheoftenfeelsnervousand

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()15.Markisamiddleschoolstudent.Helovesnatureandhasmanyinterests.Heis

especiallyinterestedinvisitingsomeplaceswheretherearelotsofanimalsand

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Yogaisagoodwaytostretchyourbodiesandrelaxyourminds,especiallyafterfive

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Youcanlearntheskillsofpaintingabird,aflower,orapersonwithbrushes.Tools

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Onthiswebsite,youcanfindmanyfreecomputerlearningmaterials.Therearemany

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Inourcenter,wecanhelpyoutoimproveyourmath,Chinesewriting,Englishlistening

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㈣

A

難度：★★★☆☆用時(shí)：

Marsha'sHouse

Comeandenjoyhomeonyourtrips.

Weofferroomsofdifferentsizesanddeliciousfood.

No.5ParkRoad：543-002

CountryLifeMarket

Ourfruitsandvegetablescomeinfresheverymorning.

Specialpricesforthefirstmonth.

Openinghours：10：00a.m.—10：00p.m.

No.3ClintonStreet

Tel：544-1996

WawaVillage

Thebestschoolforyourdog.

Theylearneverythinghere.

*Alsoanicehomeforthemwhenyouareoutoftown.

Call544-174124hoursNextWaveMusicStore

After10yearsofteachingpiano,Amold_SwensonhasmadehisfirstCD!

Comeandmeethimthisweekend.

Specialpresentsforthefirst50people.

Sat.7：00p.m.

CallDiana543-?616

()1.Marsha'sHousemaybea.

A.supermarketB.hotel

C.restaurantD.cinema

()2.Ifyouwanttobuyapples,youshouldgoto.

A.Marsha'sHouse

B.CountryLifeMarket

C.WawaV川age

D.NextWaveMusicStore

()3.AmoldSwensonmaybea(n).

A.musicianB.athlete

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()4.IfyouwanttogetapresentfromNextWaveMusicStore,youshould.

A.gettherebefore7：00a.m.

B.bethefirstpersontogetthere

C.call543-616

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()5.What'sthetypeofthefourshortarticles?

A.Novel.B.News.

C.Advertisement.D.Essay.

B(2013年廣東深圳)

難度：★★★★☆用時(shí)：

OldGeorgeboughttheblackglovesforjust$35tenyearsago.Theyweremadeoflamb

skin,softandwarmandverystrong.Untilthen,hehadworncheaperman->made

material.Thoseglovesneverlastedlongerthanthreeyears.Hefirstdecidedtobuythe

expensivegloves,becausetheywouldmakehimfeelniceinfrontofothers.

Georgeneverletadropofwaterorraintouchhisexpensivegloves,sotheylooked

new.Losingthisfavouritethingwasalmostlikelosingachildtohim.

Badluck!GeorgelosthisexpensiveglovesonNewYear'sDay.

Backhome,Georgewasataloss.Indeepwinter,hecouldnotdowithoutapairof

gloves.Ifheboughtcheaponesagain,hewouldhavetoreplace(更換)themverysoon.If

heboughtanewleatherpair,itwouldcost$50now.Hewasupsetthatpeoplenolonger

returnedthingstheyfoundontheroad.

Aftertheholiday,poorGeorgedecidedtobuyanotherleatherpair.Beforeboardingthe

subway,hewentintoValueMartagaintoseeifhisgloveshadbeenreturnedtotheLost

andFoundOffice(失物招領(lǐng)處).

“Whatcolourarethey?”thewomanintheofficeaskedagain.

“Black,“hegavethesameanswer.Shelookedintoherdraweranddrewoutapairof

men'sleathergloves.uArethey?”

“Yes!Thosearemine!”Georgeexplained,withgreatjoyinhiseyes.

()6.WhendidGeorgebuytheleathergloves?

A.OnNewYear'sDay.

B.Beforetheholiday.

C.Tenyearsago.

D.lnthewinter.

()7.WhydidGeorgedecidetobuytheexpensivegloves?

A.Becausetheywereblack.

B.Becausetheymadehimfeelgoodbeforeothers.

C.Becausetheyhadalonghistory.

0.Becausetheyweremuchcheaper.

()8.Theleathergloveslookednewafteryearsbecause.

A.Georgetookverygoodcareofthem

B.theyweresoftandwarm

C.theywereexpensive

D.Georgewashedthemwithwater

()9.HowdidGeorgefeelwhenhegothomeonNewYear'sDay?

A.Hewashappy.B.Hefeltnice.

C.Hewasthankful.D.Hefeltupset.

()10.AboutoldGeorge,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Hewasaveryrichman.

B.Heneverboughtcheapgloves.

C.Hebelievedsomebodywouldreturntheglovestohim.

D.Hehadn'texpectedtogethisglovesback.

C

難度：★★★☆☆用時(shí)：

配對閱讀左欄是五段電視節(jié)目內(nèi)容的解說詞，右欄是七個(gè)節(jié)目。請將這五段解說詞與其

節(jié)目名稱配對。

()11.Whenyouneedhelpforyourhomework,gotothelibrary.Youmayfind

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()14.TheLostWorldisanexcitingAmericanfilm.People,especially(尤其)school

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()15.Peoplemightgrowplantsandvegetablesintheseainabout50years.A.The

ImportanceofKnowledge

Atalkbetweenafamousteacherandsomestudents.

B.MoneyIsn'tEverything

Atalkaboutmoneywithyoungpeople.

C.AmericanFilms

AnintroductiontonewAmericanfilms.

0.Today'sNew

Itwilltellyoutheimportanteventsaroundtheworldeveryday.

E.StudyTools

ThefamousteacherLinHuiwilltellyouaboutsomeusefulstudytools.

F.FarmsintheFuture

Aprogramaboutscienceinthefuture.

G.ParentsHeadache

Aseminar(討論)withparentswhohavetroubleswiththeirchildren.

(S)

A

難度：★★★☆☆用時(shí)：

SportsEvents

Bicycletourandrace

Abiketourandracew川beheldonJune26and27(Sat.&Sun.)at6：30a.m.Theriders

willleavethePeople'sParkandridethefirst35ki-ilometersasatrainingparton

Saturday.OnSundaymorning,thenext55-ikilometerpart,fromYantiantoBaojin,willbe

thecompetitive(比賽的)partofthetour.Theridersandtheirbikeswillthenbetaken

back.

Cost：￥80

Telephone：8357-12686Britishfootballers

TheBritishFootballClubwillplaywithournationalteamattheWorkers'Stadium(體育

場)onJune26.Theclubhasfournationalteamplayers.AlsoOwen,thefamousplayer,

agreedtoplayforatleat45minutes.

Ticketprices：￥60/90

Time：7：30p.m.,June26(Sat.)

Telephone：2626-17733

Rockclimbing(攀巖)

TheFifthNationalRockClimbingCompetitionwillbeheldontheeveningofJune27at

theDaweiMountainClimbingTrainingBase(基地).Tenteamsfromfivecities,Beijing,

Shanghai,Shenzhen,WuhanandHangzhou,willtakepartinit.AJapaneseteamwill

giveaclimbingshowatthebeginningofthematch.Freeforyou.

Takeaone-?hourbusfromtherailwaystationtoDawei.

Time：7：30p.m.,June27

Telephone：3369-82113369-8212

()1.Youdecidetotakepartinthebiketourandrace,soyouwillridefor.

A.35kilometersB.55kilometers

C.90kilometersD.180kilometers

()2.Ifyouwanttoseesomefamousfootballstarsandwatchthematchontheevening

ofJune26,youwillcalltobookyourtickets.

A.8357-12686B.2626-17733

C.3369--8211D.3369^8212

()3.Ifyouwanttowatchtherock-idimbingshowoftheJapaneseteam,youshouldget

totherailwaystationbefore.

A.7：30p.m.,June26

B.6：30p.m.,June27

C.6：30p.m.,June26

D.7：30p.m.,June27

()4.Youshouldatleastpaytotakepartinallthethreesportseventson

June26—27.

A.Y80B.Y60

C.Y90D.Y140

()5.TherewillbeteamstotakepartintheRockClimbingCompetition.

A.10B.5

C.11D.16

B

難度：★★★☆☆用時(shí)：

Englishisnowthefirstlanguageofabout400millionpeople,themotherlanguageof12

countriesandtheofficiallanguageofthirty-?threemorecountries.Thatmeansonein

everysevenpeopleintheworldspeaksEnglish.

EnglishhasbecomethenewLatin(拉丁語)ofthecentury.OnemustknowEnglishisa

partofthetwenty-?firstcentury.InItaly,forexample,Englishisamustformanytechnical

(技術(shù)的)jobs.lnChina,Englishisthemostimportantforeignlanguagelearnedatschool.

Nownootherlanguageontheearthisbettersuitedtoplaytheroleoftheworld

language.BecauseEnglishiseasiertolearnthananyotherlanguage,anditeasily

borrowslocalwordsandphrasesfromothercountriestoexpand(擴(kuò)大)計(jì)svocabulary.

Englishissowidelyusedthatithasbecomethestandardlanguageforallkindsof

internationalcommunications.Now75%oftheworld'smailisinEnglish,60%ofthe

world'stelephonecallsaremadeinEnglish.60%oftheworld'sradiostationsare

broadcast(廣播)inEnglishandoverhalfoftheworld'sbooksandmagazinesarewritten

inEnglish.Inaword,Englishisnowtheworld'sfirstlanguage.

()6.countriesspeakEnglishastheirmotherlanguage.

A.11B.12

C.33D.45

(7.“EnglishhasbecomethenewLatinofthecentury^^means.

A.Englishhasalonghistory

B.EnglishisasimportantasLatin

C.EnglishhasborrowedlotsofwordsfromLatin

0.EnglishisasdifficulttolearnasLatin

()8.IfyouwanttoaskforatechnicaljobinItaly,youmustbeableto.

A.speakLatinB.speakFrench

C.speakEnglishD.speakItalian

()9.oftheworld'smagazinesarewritteninEnglish.

A.Moret