寧夏回族自治區(qū)石嘴山市高職單招2023年英語模擬練習(xí)題三附答案學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

2.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

3.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

4.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

5.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

6.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

7.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

8.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

9.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

10._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

11.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

12.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

13.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

14.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

15.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

16.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

17.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

18._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

19.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

20.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

21.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

22.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

23.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

24.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

25.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

26.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

27.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

28.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

29.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

30.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

二、漢譯英(20題)31.不言而喻，青年人的教育對(duì)一個(gè)國(guó)家的未來是至關(guān)重要的。

32.（請(qǐng)務(wù)必）yougetintouchwiththefactorybeforeyougothereonbusiness.

33.Next,thescientisttriestolearn（盡可能多）aboutit.

34.她在一次工作事故中受了重傷。

35.Music（起著重要的作用）inpeople'slife.

36.Thisis（為什么他不想上學(xué)的原因）。

37.一等安排好了我就通知你。

38.（從理論上講）,everypersonwillhaveaccesstoanunlimitedamountofinformation.

39.盡管火箭看起來龐大復(fù)雜，其實(shí)只是個(gè)相當(dāng)簡(jiǎn)單的裝置。

40.那位外國(guó)專家希望在三年內(nèi)達(dá)到所有的目標(biāo)。

41.我記得幾年前曾見過他。

42.Thehousingreform.inourcountryisdesignedto（改善人民的生活條件）

43.運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)已經(jīng)延遲到下星期一了。

44.奧運(yùn)會(huì)可以追溯到古希臘。

45.我們一到山頂就坐下休息。

46.真正重要的不是你說什么，而是你做什么。

47.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcerned,（他們幾乎沒有相似之處）.

48.如果讓我來決定我們是要一個(gè)沒有自行車的城市，還是要一個(gè)沒有汽車的城市，我會(huì)毫不猶豫地選擇后者。

49.如果你有空的話，請(qǐng)來參加我們的討論會(huì)。

50.（據(jù)說）,sheisaworldfamousartcritic.

三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?

52.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.

53.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).

54.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibility(可能性)of______(length)theairportsmainrunwayby200metres.

55.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.

56.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.

57.Muchdisorderwillappearifthe______(electric)issuddenlycutoff.

58.Everyonehadan______(apply)form.inhishand,butnooneknewwhichofficetosenditto.

59.Thelasttimewehadafamily______(union)wasatmybrother'sweddingceremonyfouryearsago.

60.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwanttotakeonanyfurther______(responsible).

四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)61.8.It______nearlyevery,dayherethismouth.A.rainsB.israiningC.hasrainedD.hasbeenrained

62.20.Willyou______meafavor,please?A.doB.makeC.giveD.bring

63.Thistownisfamous__itshistoricalhomes.

A．for

B.about

C.with

D.by

64.16.Underhisarm______agreatpackage.A.washecarryingB.hewascarryingC.carryingheD.washecarried

65.Idon‘tthinkthisfilmworth__________again．

A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.beingseen

66.7.Youcangoout,______youpromisetobebackbefore

11o'clock.A.eventhoughB.eversinceC.asfarasD.aslongis

67.12.Yourhandwritingis______mine.A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.morebetterthan

68.SevenyearshavepassedIcametoAmerica．

A．since

B．from

C．for

D．when

69.Thebreadandbutterservedforbreakfast.

A．a(chǎn)re

B．is

C．have

D．hadbeen

70.Thegoodserviceoftherestaurantthepoorfoodtosomeextent.

A.madeforB.madeoutC.madeupforD.madeuseof

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.WhichisNOTtrue?

A.ItwasTomwhosuggestedthatIopenthebottle.

B.Iopenediteasilywithoutanyhelp.

C.Iputitbetweenmykneesandbegantopull.

D.Theguestsgavememanyhelpfulsuggestions.

72.

Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Allsenseshavetheirlimitations.

B.Insectsaremoresensitivetocoloursthanman.

C.Manhasnotfullyutilizedallhissenses.

D.Manisnotasgoodasanimalsinlearningabouttheenvironment.

73.Theunderlinedsentenceyou‘rehalf-waythereinthefifthparagraphimpliesthat______.A.youarealreadysuccessful

B.writingcanhelpyouwalkhalfway

C.writingisimportanttosolveproblems

D.youstillneedtoworkhard

74.

TheauthormentionsbigcitiessuchasTokyo,SingaporeandParis______.

A.toshowthatcitypeopleallovertheworldhavealotincommon

B.tolethisreadersbeawarethattheyaresomeoftheworld'sbiggestcities

C.toillustratetheirdifferencefromAmericancities

D.becausetheyaresomeofthecitiesthatattractvisitorsmost

75.

WhichpfthefollowingusedtheInternetfirst?

A.Hospitals.B.Universities.C.Banks.D.Thegovernment.

76.

beforehearrivedatthefarmer’shouse,thewriterexpectedtoseeMillylying______.

A.onthefloorofaroom

B.onthegroundofabarn

C.inbedinabarn

D.inbedinaroom

77.HowdidCalifornianMichaelSchwabefeelaboutdrivinganelectriccar?

A.Tooexpensive.

B.Hardtodrive.

C.Easytocontrol.

D.Morethanjustacharge.

78.Theword"acquaintance"inparagraph2isclosestinmeaningto______________.

A.awarenessB.knowledgeC.realizationD.consideration

79.Theonewhoputonthefirstadprobablywantsto______.

A.rentabeautifulflatofherowninHappyValley

B.findanotherladytosharethecosttorentaflat

C.shareherroominaflatwithwhoeverhasnopet

D.takeonamaidtolookafterherselfandtheflat

80.

Teachersencouragetheuseofdictionariessothat______.

A.studentswillbeabletoexpresstheirideasmorefreely

B.teacherswillhavelesstroubleincorrectingmistakes

C.studentswillhavemoreconfidenceinwriting

D.studentswilllearntobeindependentofteachers

六、作文(1題)81.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立，是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是：現(xiàn)在讀高二，是班長(zhǎng)，是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育，課余常踢足球，還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。

參考答案

1.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

2.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

3.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

4.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

5.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

6.C

7.D

8.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

9.D

10.D

11.D

12.B

13.B

14.C

15.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

16.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤薄８鶕?jù)題意選A。

17.C

18.A

19.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

20.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

21.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

22.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

23.C

24.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

25.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

26.C

27.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

28.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

29.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

30.C

31.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.

32.Makesurethat

33.asmuchaspossible

34.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.

35.playsaveryimportantrote

36.thereasonwhyhedoesn'twanttogotoschool

37.I'llletyouknowassoonasitisarranged.

38.Intheory

39.Impressiveandcomplexasitmayappeartherocketisarelativelysimpledevice.Impressiveandcomplexasitmayappear,therocketisarelativelysimpledevice.

40.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.

41.Irememberseeinghimsomeyearsago．

42.improvepeople'slivingconditions

43.ThesportsmeethasbeenputofftillnextMonday.ThesportsmeethasbeenputofftillnextMonday.

44.OlympicGamescanbetracedbacktoancientGreece.OlympicGamescanbetracedbacktoancientGreece.

45.Nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthehillthanweallsatdowntorest.Nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthehillthanweallsatdowntorest.

46.Itisnotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudothatreallycounts．Itisnotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudothatreallycounts．

47.theyhavelittleincommon

48.IfIwerelefttodecidewhetherwewouldhaveacitywithoutbicyclesoracitywithoutcarsIwoudnothesitateamomenttochoosethelatter.IfIwerelefttodecidewhetherwewouldhaveacitywithoutbicyclesoracitywithoutcars,Iwoudnothesitateamomenttochoosethelatter.

49.Ifyouarefreepleasecometoparticipateourdiscussion.Ifyouarefree,pleasecometoparticipateourdiscussion.

50.Itissaidthat

51.evidence

52.enabled

53.neighbourhood

54.lengthening

55.imaginable

56.increasingly

57.electricity

58.application

59.reunion

60.responsibilities

61.C

8．答案為C

雖有everyday這一時(shí)間狀語，但還有thismonth這一時(shí)間狀語，表明從本月初到說話時(shí)為止的每天都如此，因此要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)