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山東高考英語試題絕密★啟封前試卷類型A普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試(新課標(biāo)I)英語(考試時間:120分鐘試卷滿分:150分)注意事項(xiàng):1.本試卷由四個部分組成。其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一節(jié)為選擇題。第三部分的第二節(jié)和第四部分為非選擇題。2.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。3.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑;回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。4.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)做題時,先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.
B.£9.18.
C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?A.It’samusing
B.It’sexciting
C.It’sdisappointing2.HowwillSusanspendmostofhertimeinFrance?A.Travelingaround
B.Studyingataschool
C.Lookingafterheraunt3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Goingout
B.Orderingdrinks
C.Preparingforaparty4.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inaclassroom
B.Inalibrary
C.Inabookstore5.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.GoontheInternet
B.Makeaphonecall
C.Takeatraintrip第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Aninformationoffice
B.Apolicestation
C.Ashoerepairshop7.WhatistheTownGuideaccordingtotheman?A.Abrochure
B.Anewspaper
C.Amap聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant?A.It’sthebiggestonearound.B.Itoffersmanytastydishes.C.It’sfamousforitsseafood.9.Whatwillthewomanprobablyorder?A.Friedfish.
B.Roastchicken.
C.Beefsteak.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.WherewillMr.Whitebeat11o’clock?A.Attheoffice.
B.Attheairport.
C.Attherestaurant11.WhatwillMr.Whiteprobablydoatoneintheafternoon?A.Receiveaguest.
B.Haveameeting.
C.Readareport.12.WhenwillMissWilsonseeMr.White?A.Atlunchtime
B.Lateintheafternoon.
C.Thenextmorning.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.WhyisBillgoingtoGermany?A.Toworkonaproject.
B.TostudyGerman.
C.Tostartanewcompany.14.What
did
the
woman
dislike
about
Germany?
A.The
weather.
B.The
food.
C.
The
schools.15.WhatdoesBillhopetodoabouthisfamily?A.BringthemtoGermany.B.leavetheminEngland.C.Visittheminafewmonths.16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeaker?A.fellow-travelersB.Colleagues.C.Classmates.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.WhendiditrainlasttimeinJuarez?A.Threedaysago.B.Amonthago.C.Ayearago.18.WhatseasonisitinJuarez?A.Sping.B.SummerC.Autumn19.Whataretheelderlyadvisedtodo?A.Takeawalkintheafternoon.B.Keeptheirhomescool.C.Drinkplentyofwater.20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Hostingaradioprogram.B.Conductingaseminar.C.Forecastingtheweather.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。APacificScienceCenterGuide◆Visit
PacificScienceCenter’sStoreDon’tforgettostopbyPacificScienceCenter’sStorewhileyouareheretopickupawonderfulscienceactivityorrememberyourvisit.Thestoreislocated(位于)upstairsinBuilding3rightnexttotheLasterDome.◆HungryOurexhibitswillfeedyourmindbutwhataboutyourbody?Ourcaféoffersacompletemenuoflunchandsnackoptions,inadditiontoseasonals.ThecaféislocatedupstairsinBuilding1andisopendailyuntilonehourPacificScienceCentercloses.◆RentalInformationLockersareavailabletostoreanybelongsduringyourvisit.ThelockersarelocatedinBuilding1neartheInformationDeskandinBuilding3.PushchairsandwheelchairsareavailabletorentattheInformationDeskandDennyWayentrance.IDrequired.◆SupportPacificScienceCenterSince1962PacificScienceCenterhasbeeninspiringapassion(熱情)fordiscoveryandlifelong@inscience,mathandtechnology.TodayPacificScienceCenterservesmorethan1.3millionpeopleayearandbeingsinquirybasedscienceeducationtoclassroomsandcompanyeventsalloverWashington
State.It’sanamazingaccomplishmentandoneweconnectsciencewithoutgeneroussupportfromindividuals,corporations,andothersocialorganizations.WishtofindvariouswaysyoucansupportPacificScienceCenter.21.WhereareyoubuyaatScicnceCenter?A.InBuilding1.B.InBuilding3.C.AtthelastDenny.D.AttheDennyWayentrance.22.WhatdoesPucificScicnceCenterdoforschools?A.TraitnScicnceteachers.B.Disnciescicncebooks.C.Disnciescicnctificresearch.D.Takescicncetotheclassroom.23.Whatisthepeaposeofthelastpartofthetext?A.Tococceragedcetions.B.Toadvertisecomingevents.C.Tointrobacespocialexhibits.BIworkwithVolunteersforWildlife,arescueandeducationorganizationatBaileyArboretuminLocustValley.Tryingtohelpinjured,displacedorsickcreaturescanbeheartbreaking;survivalisnevercertain.However,whenitworks,itissimplybeautiful.IgotarescuecallfromawomaninMuttontown.Shehadfoundayoungowl(貓頭鷹)ontheground.WhenIarrived,Isawa2-to3-week-oldowl.Ithadalreadyzxxk.beenplacedinacarrierforsafety.Iexaminedthechick(雛鳥)anditseemedfine.IfIcouldlocatethenest,Imighthavebeenabletoputitback,butnoluck.Mynextworkwastoconstructanestandanchoritinatree.Thehomeownerwasveryhelpful.Awirebasketwasfound.Iputsomepinebranchesintothebaskettomakethisnestsafeandcomfortable.Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquicklycalmeddown.Nowallthatwasneededweretheparents,buttheywereabsent.Igavethehomeownerarecordingofthehungerscreamsofowlchicks.Theseadvertisethepresenceofchickstoadults;theymightalsoencourageourchicktostartcallingaswell.Igavetheownerasmuchinformationaspossibleandheadedhometoseewhatnewsthenightmightbring.Anervousnighttobesure,butsometimesthespiritsofnaturesmileonusall!Thehomeownercalledtosaythattheparentshadrespondedtotherecordings.Idroveoverandsawthechickinthenestlookinghealthyandactive.Anditwasaccompaniedinthenestbythegreatestsightofall—LUNCH!Theparentshaddonetheirdutyandwouldprobablycontinuetodoso.24.What
is
unavoidable
in
the
author’s
rescue
work
according
ro
paragraph
1?
A.Efforts
made
in
vain.
B.Getting
injured
in
his
work.
C.Feeling
uncertain
about
his
future.
D.Creatures
forced
out
of
their
homes.
25.Why
was
the
author
called
to
Muttontown?
A.To
rescue
a
woman.B.To
take
care
of
a
woman.
C.To
look
at
a
baby
owl.D.To
cure
a
young
owl.
26.What
made
the
chick
calm
down?
A.A
new
nest.B.Some
food.
C.A
recording.D.Its
parents.
27.How
would
the
author
feel
about
the
outcome
of
the
event?
A.It’s
unexpected.B.
It’s
beautiful.
C.
It’s
humorous.D.
It’s
discouraging.CSomeoftheworld’smostfamousmusiciansrecentlygatheredinParisandNewOrleanstocelebratethefirstannualInternationalJazzDay.UNESCO(UnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization)recentlysetApril30asadaytoraiseawarenessofjazzmusic,itssignificance,anditspotentialasaunifying(聯(lián)合)voiceacrosscultures.Despitethecelebrations,though,intheU.S.thejazzaudiencecontinuestoshrinkandgrowolder,andthemusichasfailedtoconnectwithyoungergenerations.It’sJasonMoran’sjobtohelpchangethat.AstheKennedyCenter’sartisticadviserforjazz,Moranhopestowidentheaudienceforjazz,makethemusicmoreaccessible,andpreserveitshistoryandculture.“Jazzseemslikeit’snotreallyapartoftheAmericanappetite,”MorantellsNationalPublicRadio’sreporterNealConan.“WhatI’mhopingtoaccomplishisthatmugenerationandyoungerstarttoreconsiderandunderstandthatjazzisnotblackandwriteanymore.It’sactuallycolor,andit’sactuallydigital.”Moransaysoneoftheproblemswithjazztodayisthattheentertainmentaspectofthemusichasbeenlost.“Themusiccan’tbepresentedtodaythewayitwasin1908or1958.Ithastocontinuetomove,becausethewaytheworldworksisnotthesame,”saysMoran.Lastyear,MoranworkedonaprojectthatarrangedFatsWaller’smusicforadanceparty,“JusttokindofputitbackinthemindthatWallerisdancemusicasmuchasitisconcertmusic,”saysMoran.“Forme,it’stherecontextualization.Inmusic,wheredoestheemotion(情感)lie?Arewe,asabstractasaCharlieParkerrecordgetsusintoadialogueaboutouremotionsandourthoughts?Sometimeswelosesightthatthemusichasawidercontext,”saysMoran,“SoIwanttocontinuethosedialogue.ThosearethethingsIwanttofoster.”28.WhydidUNESCOsetApril30asInternationalJazzDay?A.Torememberthebirthofjazz.B.Toprotectculturaldiversity.C.Toencouragepeopletostudymusic.D.Torecognizethevalueofjazz.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph3referto?A.Jazzbecomingmoreaccessible.B.Theproductionofjazzgrowingfaster.C.Jazzbeinglesspopularwiththeyoung.D.Thejazzaudiencebecominglarger.30.WhatcanweinferaboutMoran’sopiniononjazz?A.Itwilldisappeargradually.B.Itremainsblackandwhite.C.Itshouldkeepupwiththetimes.D.Itchangesevery50years.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ExploringtheFutureofjazz.B.TheRiseandFallofjazz.C.TheStoryofajazzMusician.D.CelebratingtheJazzDay.DAbuld-it-yourselfsolarstill(蒸餾器)
isoneofthebestwaystoobtaindrinkingwaterinareaswheretheliquidisnotreadilyavailable.DevelopedbytwodoctorsintheU.S.DepartmentofAgriculture,it’sanexcellentwatercollector.Unfortunately,youmustcarrythenecessaryequipmentwithyou,sinceit’sallbutimpossibletofindnaturalsubstitutes.Theonlycomponentsrequired,though,area5’
5’sheetofclearorslightlymilkyplastic,sixfeetofplastictube,andacontainer—perhapsjustadrinkingcup—tocatchthewater.Thesepiecescanbefoldedintoaneatlittlepackandfastenedonyourbelt.Toconstructaworkingstill,useasharpstickorrocktodigaholefourfeetacrossandthreefeetdeep.Trytomaketheholeinadampareatoincrease
thewatercatcher’s
productivity.Placeyourcupinthedeepestpartofthehole.Thenlaythetubeinplacesothatoneendrestsallthewayinthecupandtherestofthelinerunsup—andout—thesideofthehole.Next,covertheholewiththeplasticsheet,securingtheedgesoftheplasticwithdirtandweightingthesheet’scenterdownwitharock.Theplasticshouldnowformacone(圓錐體)with45-degree-angledsides.Thelowpointofthesheetmustbecentereddirectlyover,andnomorethanthreeinchesabove,thecup.Thesolarstillworksbycreatingagreenhouseundertheplastic.Groundwaterevaporates(蒸發(fā))andcollectsonthesheetuntilsmalldropsofwaterform,rundownthematerialandfalloffintothecup.Whenthecontainerisfull,youcansucktherefreshmentoutthroughthetube,andwon’thavetobreakdownthestilleverytimeyouneedadrink.32.Whatdoweknowaboutthesolarstillequipmentfromthefirstparagraph?A.It’sdelicate.
B.It’sexpensive.C.It’scomplex.
D.It’sportable33.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thewatercatcher”inparagraph2referto?A.Thetube
B.ThestillC.Thehole
D.Thecup34.What’sthelaststepofconstructingaworkingsolarstill?A.Digaholeofacertainsize
B.PutthecupinplaceC.Weightthesheet’scenterdown
D.Covertheholewiththeplasticsheet35.Whenasolarstillworks,dropsofwatercomeintothecupform.A.theplastictube
B.outsidetheholeC.theopenair
D.beneaththesheet第二節(jié)
(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入學(xué)科&網(wǎng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。IfanyonehadtoldmethreeyearsagothatIwouldbespendingmostofmyweekendscamping.Iwouldhavelaughedheartily.Campers,inmyeyes,werepeoplewhoenjoyedinsectsbites,ill-cookedmeals,anduncomfortablesleepingbags.Theyhadnothingincommonwithme.
36
.Thefriendswhointroducedmetocampingthoughtthatitmeanttobeapioneer.37
We
sleep
in
a
tent,cookedoveranopenfire,andwalkedalongdistancetotaketheshowerandusethebathroom.ThisbriefvisitwithMotherNaturecostmetwodaysofffrom
work,recoveringfromabadcaseofsunburnandthedoctor`sbillformyson`sfoodpoisoning.Iwas,nevertheless,talkedintogoingonanotherfun-filledholidayinthewilderness.38
Instead,wehadapop-upcamperwithcomfortablebedsandanairconditioner.Mynature-lovingfriendshadrememberedtobringallthenecessitiesoflife.39
Wehavedonealotofitsince.Recently,weboughtatwenty-eight-foottraveltrailercompletewithabathroomandabuilt-inTVset.Thereisaseparatebedroom,amodernkitchenwitharefrigerator.Thetrailerevenhasmatchingcarpetandcurtains.40
Itmustbetruethatsoonerorlater,everyonefindshisorherwaybacktonature.Irecommendthatyoufindyourwayinstyle.A.This
time
there
was
no
tent.
B.Things
are
going
to
be
improved.
C.The
trip
they
took
me
on
was
a
rough
one.
D.I
was
to
learn
a
lot
about
camping
since
then,
however.
E.I
must
say
that
I
have
certainly
come
to
enjoy
camping.F.Afterthetrip,myfamilybecamequiteinterestedincamping.G.Therewasnoshadeasthetreeswerenomorethan3feettall.第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面的短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Whilehighschooldoesnotgenerallyencouragestudentstoexplorenewaspectsoflife,collegesetsthestageforthatexploration.Imyselfwentthroughthis
41
processandfoundsomethingthathaschangedmy
42atcollegeforthebetter:IdiscoveredASL-AmericanSignLanguage(美式手語).Ineverfeltanurgeto
43
anysignlanguagebefore.Myentirefamilyishearing,andsoareallmyfriends.The44
languagewereenoughinallmyinteractions(交往).LittledidIknowthatIwoulddiscovermy
45
forASL.The
46
beganduringmyfirstweekatcollege.IwatchedastheASLClub
47
theirtranslationofasong.Boththehandmovementsandthevery
48
ofcommunicatingwithoutspeaking
49
me.WhatIsawwascompletelyunlikeanythingIhadexperiencedinthe
50
.Thisnewnessjustleftme
51
more.Afterthat,feelingtheneedto
52
further,IdecidedtodropinononeofASLclub`smeetings.Ionlylearnedhowto
53
thealphabetthatday.Yetinsteadofbeingdiscouragedbymy
54
progress,Iwasexcited.Ithenmadeitapointto
55
thosemeetingsandlearnallIcould.Thefollowingterm,I
56
anASLclass.Theprofessorwasdeafandanytalkingwas
57
.Isoonrealizedthatthesilencewasnotunpleasant.
58
,iftherehadbeenanytalking,itwouldhave
59
ustolearnless.Now,Iappreciatethesilenceandthe
60
wayofcommunicationitopens.41.A.searching
B.
planning
C.natural
D.formal42.A.progress
B.
experience
C.majo
D.opinion43.A.choose
B.read
C.learn
D.create44.A.official
B.foreign
C.body
D.spoken45.A.love
B.concern
C.goal
D.request46.A.meeting
B.trip
C.story
D.task47.A.recorded
B.performed
C.recited
D.discussed48.A.idea
B.amount
C.dream
D.reason49.A.disturbed
B.supported
C.embarrassed
D.attracted50.A.end
B.past
C.course
D.distance51.A.showing
B.acting
C.saying
D.wanting52.A.exercise
B.explore
C.express
D.explain53.A.printB.write
C.sign
D.count54.A.slow
B.steady
C.normal
D.obvious55.A.chair
B.sponsor
C.attend
D.organize56.A.missedB.passed
C.gaveup
D.registeredfor57.A.prohibited
B.welcomed
C.ignored
D.repeated58.A.Lastly
B.Thus
C.Instead
D.However
59.A.required
B.caused
C.allowed
D.expected
60.A.easy
B.popular
C.quick
D.new
第二節(jié)
(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入
1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Therehasbeenarecenttrendinthefoodserviceindustrytowardlowerfatcontentandlesssalt.Thistrend,whichwasstartedbythemedicalcommunity(醫(yī)學(xué)界)
61
amethodoffightingheartdisease,hashadsomeunintendedside
62
(effect)suchasoverweightandheartdisease—theverythingthemedicalcommunitywastryingtofight.Fatandsaltareveryimportantpartsofadiet.Theyarerequired
63
(process)thefoodthatweeat,torecoverfrominjuryandforseveralotherbodilyfunctions.Whenfatandsalt
64
(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifismissingsomething.As
65
result,peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.Even66
(bad),
theamountoffastfoodthatpeopleeatgoesup.Fastfood
67
(be)fulloffatandsalt;by
68
(eat)morefastfoodpeoplewillgetmoresaltandfatthantheyneedintheirdiet.Havingenoughfatandsaltinyourmealswillreducetheurgetosnack(吃點(diǎn)心)betweenmealsandwillimprovethetasteofyourfood.However,be
69
(care)nottogotoextremes.Likeanything,itispossibletohavetoomuchofboth,
70
isnotgoodforthehealth.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題;每小題l分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.
每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.
只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Inthesummerholidayfollowingmyeighteenbirthday,Itookdrivinglessons.Istillrememberhowhardfirstdaywas.Beforegettingintothecar,IthoughtIhadlearnedtheinstructor’sorders,soonceIstartedthecar,mymindgoesblank,Iforgotwhathehadsaidtomealtogether.Theinstructorkeptrepeatingtheword,“Speedup!”“Slowdown!”“Turningleft!”IwassomuchnervousthatIcouldhardlytellwhichdirectionwasleft.Afewminuteslate,theinstructoraskedmetostopthecar.ItwasareliefandIcametoasuddenlystopjustinthemiddleontheroad.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)假定你是李華,正在教你的英國朋友Leslie學(xué)習(xí)漢語。請你寫封郵件告知下次上課的計(jì)劃。內(nèi)容包括:(1)時間和地點(diǎn);(2)內(nèi)容:學(xué)習(xí)唐詩;(3)課前準(zhǔn)備:簡要了解唐朝的歷史。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
咖啡店創(chuàng)業(yè)計(jì)劃書第一部分:背景在中國,人們越來越愛喝咖啡。隨之而來的咖啡文化充滿生活的每個時刻。無論在家里、還是在辦公室或各種社交場合,人們都在品著咖啡。咖啡逐漸與時尚、現(xiàn)代生活聯(lián)系在一齊。遍布各地的咖啡屋成為人們交談、聽音樂、休息的好地方,咖啡豐富著我們的生活,也縮短了你我之間的距離,咖啡逐漸發(fā)展為一種文化。隨著咖啡這一有著悠久歷史飲品的廣為人知,咖啡正在被越來越多的中國人所理解。第二部分:項(xiàng)目介紹第三部分:創(chuàng)業(yè)優(yōu)勢目前大學(xué)校園的這片市場還是空白,競爭壓力小。而且前期投資也不是很高,此刻國家鼓勵大學(xué)生畢業(yè)后自主創(chuàng)業(yè),有一系列的優(yōu)惠政策以及貸款支持。再者大學(xué)生往往對未來充滿期望,他們有著年輕的血液、蓬勃的朝氣,以及初生牛犢不怕虎的精神,而這些都是一個創(chuàng)業(yè)者就應(yīng)具備的素質(zhì)。大學(xué)生在學(xué)校里學(xué)到了很多理論性的東西,有著較高層次的技術(shù)優(yōu)勢,現(xiàn)代大學(xué)生有創(chuàng)新精神,有對傳統(tǒng)觀念和傳統(tǒng)行業(yè)挑戰(zhàn)的信心和欲望,而這種創(chuàng)新精神也往往造就了大學(xué)生創(chuàng)業(yè)的動力源泉,成為成功創(chuàng)業(yè)的精神基礎(chǔ)。大學(xué)生創(chuàng)業(yè)的最大好處在于能提高自己的潛力、增長經(jīng)驗(yàn),以及學(xué)以致用;最大的誘人之處是透過成功創(chuàng)業(yè),能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)自己的理想,證明自己的價值。第四部分:預(yù)算1、咖啡店店面費(fèi)用咖啡店店面是租賃建筑物。與建筑物業(yè)主經(jīng)過協(xié)商,以合同形式達(dá)成房屋租賃協(xié)議。協(xié)議資料包括房屋地址、面積、結(jié)構(gòu)、使用年限、租賃費(fèi)用、支付費(fèi)用方法等。租賃的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是投資少、回收期限短。預(yù)算10-15平米店面,啟動費(fèi)用大約在9-12萬元。2、裝修設(shè)計(jì)費(fèi)用咖啡店的滿座率、桌面的周轉(zhuǎn)率以及氣候、節(jié)日等因素對收益影響較大。咖啡館的消費(fèi)卻相對較高,主要針對的也是學(xué)生人群,咖啡店布局、格調(diào)及采用何種材料和咖啡店效果圖、平面圖、施工圖的設(shè)計(jì)費(fèi)用,大約6000元左右3、裝修、裝飾費(fèi)用具體費(fèi)用包括以下幾種。(1)外墻裝飾費(fèi)用。包括招牌、墻面、裝飾費(fèi)用。(2)店內(nèi)裝修費(fèi)用。包括天花板、油漆、裝飾費(fèi)用,木工、等費(fèi)用。(3)其他裝修材料的費(fèi)用。玻璃、地板、燈具、人工費(fèi)用也應(yīng)計(jì)算在內(nèi)。整體預(yù)算按標(biāo)準(zhǔn)裝修費(fèi)用為360元/平米,裝修費(fèi)用共360*15=5400元。4、設(shè)備設(shè)施購買費(fèi)用具體設(shè)備主要有以下種類。(1)沙發(fā)、桌、椅、貨架。共計(jì)2250元(2)音響系統(tǒng)。共計(jì)450(3)吧臺所用的烹飪設(shè)備、儲存設(shè)備、洗滌設(shè)備、加工保溫設(shè)備。共計(jì)600(4)產(chǎn)品制造使用所需的吧臺、咖啡杯、沖茶器、各種小碟等。共計(jì)300凈水機(jī),采用美的品牌,這種凈水器每一天能生產(chǎn)12l純凈水,每一天銷售咖啡及其他飲料100至200杯,價格大約在人民幣1200元上下。咖啡機(jī),咖啡機(jī)選取的是電控半自動咖啡機(jī),咖啡機(jī)的報(bào)價此刻就應(yīng)在人民幣350元左右,加上另外的附件也不會超過1200元。磨豆機(jī),價格在330―480元之間。冰砂機(jī),價格大約是400元一臺,有點(diǎn)要說明的是,最好是買兩臺,不然夏天也許會不夠用。制冰機(jī),從制冰量上來說,一般是要留有富余。款制冰機(jī)每一天的制冰量是12kg。價格稍高550元,質(zhì)量較好,所以能夠用很多年,這么算來也是比較合算的。5、首次備貨費(fèi)用包括購買常用物品及低值易耗品,吧臺用各種咖啡豆、奶、茶、水果、冰淇淋等的費(fèi)用。大約1000元6、開業(yè)費(fèi)用開業(yè)費(fèi)用主要包括以下幾種。(1)營業(yè)執(zhí)照辦理費(fèi)、登記費(fèi)、保險費(fèi);預(yù)計(jì)3000元(2)營銷廣告費(fèi)用
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